Commit Graph

78 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marc-André Lureau
a08464521c Remove VXHS block device
The vxhs code doesn't compile since v2.12.0. There's no point in fixing
and then adding CI for a config that our users have demonstrated that
they do not use; better to just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200711065926.2204721-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-17 14:20:57 +02:00
Peter Maydell
3a9163af4e Fix CVE-2020-13253
By using invalidated address, guest can do out-of-bounds accesses.
 These patches fix the issue by only allowing SD card image sizes
 power of 2, and not switching to SEND_DATA state when the address
 is invalid (out of range).
 
 This issue was found using QEMU fuzzing mode (using --enable-fuzzing,
 see docs/devel/fuzzing.txt) and reported by Alexander Bulekov.
 
 Reproducer:
   https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1880822/comments/1
 
 CI jobs results:
 . https://cirrus-ci.com/build/5157142548185088
 . https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/-/pipelines/166381731
 . https://travis-ci.org/github/philmd/qemu/builds/707956535
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/philmd-gitlab/tags/sdcard-CVE-2020-13253-pull-request' into staging

Fix CVE-2020-13253

By using invalidated address, guest can do out-of-bounds accesses.
These patches fix the issue by only allowing SD card image sizes
power of 2, and not switching to SEND_DATA state when the address
is invalid (out of range).

This issue was found using QEMU fuzzing mode (using --enable-fuzzing,
see docs/devel/fuzzing.txt) and reported by Alexander Bulekov.

Reproducer:
  https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1880822/comments/1

CI jobs results:
. https://cirrus-ci.com/build/5157142548185088
. https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/-/pipelines/166381731
. https://travis-ci.org/github/philmd/qemu/builds/707956535

# gpg: Signature made Tue 14 Jul 2020 14:54:44 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* remotes/philmd-gitlab/tags/sdcard-CVE-2020-13253-pull-request:
  hw/sd/sdcard: Do not switch to ReceivingData if address is invalid
  hw/sd/sdcard: Update coding style to make checkpatch.pl happy
  hw/sd/sdcard: Do not allow invalid SD card sizes
  hw/sd/sdcard: Simplify realize() a bit
  hw/sd/sdcard: Restrict Class 6 commands to SCSD cards
  tests/acceptance/boot_linux: Expand SD card image to power of 2
  tests/acceptance/boot_linux: Tag tests using a SD card with 'device:sd'
  docs/orangepi: Add instructions for resizing SD image to power of two
  MAINTAINERS: Cc qemu-block mailing list

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-07-15 09:06:55 +01:00
Niek Linnenbank
1c2329b5d6 docs/orangepi: Add instructions for resizing SD image to power of two
SD cards need to have a size of a power of two.
Update the Orange Pi machine documentation to include
instructions for resizing downloaded images using the
qemu-img command.

Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200712183708.15450-1-nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-07-14 15:38:22 +02:00
Eric Blake
d9f059aa6c qemu-img: Deprecate use of -b without -F
Creating an image that requires format probing of the backing image is
potentially unsafe (we've had several CVEs over the years based on
probes leaking information to the guest on a subsequent boot, although
these days tools like libvirt are aware of the issue enough to prevent
the worst effects).  For example, if our probing algorithm ever
changes, or if other tools like libvirt determine a different probe
result than we do, then subsequent use of that backing file under a
different format will present corrupted data to the guest.
Fortunately, the worst effects occur only when the backing image is
originally raw, and we at least prevent commit into a probed raw
backing file that would change its probed type.

Still, it is worth starting a deprecation clock so that future
qemu-img can refuse to create backing chains that would rely on
probing, to encourage clients to avoid unsafe practices.  Most
warnings are intentionally emitted from bdrv_img_create() in the block
layer, but qemu-img convert uses bdrv_create() which cannot emit its
own warning without causing spurious warnings on other code paths.  In
the end, all command-line image creation or backing file rewriting now
performs a check.

Furthermore, if we probe a backing file as non-raw, then it is safe to
explicitly record that result (rather than relying on future probes);
only where we probe a raw image do we care about further warnings to
the user when using such an image (for example, commits into a
probed-raw backing file are prevented), to help them improve their
tooling.  But whether or not we make the probe results explicit, we
still warn the user to remind them to upgrade their workflow to supply
-F always.

iotest 114 specifically wants to create an unsafe image for later
amendment rather than defaulting to our new default of recording a
probed format, so it needs an update.  While touching it, expand it to
cover all of the various warnings enabled by this patch.  iotest 301
also shows a change to qcow messages.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-11-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:24:05 +02:00
Eric Blake
bc5ee6da71 qcow2: Deprecate use of qemu-img amend to change backing file
The use of 'qemu-img amend' to change qcow2 backing files is not
tested very well.  In particular, our implementation has a bug where
if a new backing file is provided without a format, then the prior
format is blindly reused, even if this results in data corruption, but
this is not caught by iotests.

There are also situations where amending other options needs access to
the original backing file (for example, on a downgrade to a v2 image,
knowing whether a v3 zero cluster must be allocated or may be left
unallocated depends on knowing whether the backing file already reads
as zero), but the command line does not have a nice way to tell us
both the backing file to use for opening the image as well as the
backing file to install after the operation is complete.

Even if we do allow changing the backing file, it is redundant with
the existing ability to change backing files via 'qemu-img rebase -u'.
It is time to deprecate this support (leaving the existing behavior
intact, even if it is buggy), and at a point in the future, require
the use of only 'qemu-img rebase' for adjusting backing chain
relations, saving 'qemu-img amend' for changes unrelated to the
backing chain.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-8-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Eric Blake
add8200dd1 block: Error if backing file fails during creation without -u
Back in commit 6e6e55f5 (Jul 2017, v2.10), we tweaked the code to warn
if the backing file could not be opened but the user gave a size,
unless the user also passes the -u option to bypass the open of the
backing file.  As one common reason for failure to open the backing
file is when there is mismatch in the requested backing format in
relation to what the backing file actually contains, we actually want
to open the backing file and ensure that it has the right format in as
many cases as possible.  iotest 301 for qcow demonstrates how
detecting explicit format mismatch is useful to prevent the creation
of an image that would probe differently than the user requested.  Now
is the time to finally turn the warning an error, as promised.

Note that the original warning was added prior to our documentation of
an official deprecation policy (eb22aeca, also Jul 2017), and because
the warning didn't mention the word "deprecated", we never actually
remembered to document it as such.  But the warning has been around
long enough that I don't see prolonging it another two releases.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-7-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Eric Blake
25956af3fe block: Finish deprecation of 'qemu-img convert -n -o'
It's been two releases since we started warning; time to make the
combination an error as promised.  There was no iotest coverage, so
add some.

While touching the documentation, tweak another section heading for
consistent style.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Thomas Huth
2a84f48c2b docs/system/s390x: Improve the 3270 documentation
There is some additional information about the 3270 support in our Wiki
at https://wiki.qemu.org/Features/3270 - so let's include this information
into the main documentation now to have one single source of information
(the Wiki page could later be removed).

While at it, I also shortened the lines of the first example a little bit.
Otherwise they showed up with a horizontal scrollbar in my Firefox browser.

Message-Id: <20200713075112.442-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-07-13 11:40:52 +02:00
Peter Maydell
9f526fce49 Testing and misc build updates:
- tests/vm support for aarch64 VMs
   - tests/tcg better cross-compiler detection
   - update docker tooling to support registries
   - update docker support for xtensa
   - gitlab build docker images and store in registry
   - gitlab use docker images for builds
   - a number of skipIf updates to support move
   - linux-user MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE fix
   - qht-bench compiler tweaks
   - configure fix for secret keyring
   - tsan fiber annotation clean-up
   - doc updates for mttcg/icount/gdbstub
   - fix cirrus to use brew bash for iotests
   - revert virtio-gpu breakage
   - fix LC_ALL to avoid sorting changes in iotests
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-testing-and-misc-110720-2' into staging

Testing and misc build updates:

  - tests/vm support for aarch64 VMs
  - tests/tcg better cross-compiler detection
  - update docker tooling to support registries
  - update docker support for xtensa
  - gitlab build docker images and store in registry
  - gitlab use docker images for builds
  - a number of skipIf updates to support move
  - linux-user MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE fix
  - qht-bench compiler tweaks
  - configure fix for secret keyring
  - tsan fiber annotation clean-up
  - doc updates for mttcg/icount/gdbstub
  - fix cirrus to use brew bash for iotests
  - revert virtio-gpu breakage
  - fix LC_ALL to avoid sorting changes in iotests

# gpg: Signature made Sat 11 Jul 2020 15:56:42 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8  DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44

* remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-testing-and-misc-110720-2: (50 commits)
  iotests: Set LC_ALL=C for sort
  Revert "vga: build virtio-gpu as module"
  tests: fix "make check-qtest" for modular builds
  .cirrus.yml: add bash to the brew packages
  tests/docker: update toolchain set in debian-xtensa-cross
  tests/docker: fall back more gracefully when pull fails
  docs: Add to gdbstub documentation the PhyMemMode
  docs/devel: add some notes on tcg-icount for developers
  docs/devel: convert and update MTTCG design document
  tests/qht-bench: Adjust threshold computation
  tests/qht-bench: Adjust testing rate by -1
  travis.yml: Test also the other targets on s390x
  shippable: pull images from registry instead of building
  testing: add check-build target
  containers.yml: build with docker.py tooling
  gitlab: limit re-builds of the containers
  tests: improve performance of device-introspect-test
  gitlab: add avocado asset caching
  gitlab: enable check-tcg for linux-user tests
  linux-user/elfload: use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE in pgb_reserved_va
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-07-12 15:32:05 +01:00
Jon Doron
5067946775 docs: Add to gdbstub documentation the PhyMemMode
The PhyMemMode gdb extension command was missing from the gdb.rst
document.

Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200601171609.1665397-1-arilou@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200709141327.14631-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2020-07-11 15:53:00 +01:00
Thomas Huth
c0a659f9de target/avr: Add section into QEMU documentation
The new section explains basic ways of using AVR target in QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
[thuth: Converted doc from texi to Sphinx syntax]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
Message-Id: <20200705140315.260514-31-huth@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-07-11 11:02:05 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann
59e7583905 pcspk: update docs/system/target-i386-desc.rst.inc
Add PC speaker with config hints.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200702132525.6849-20-kraxel@redhat.com
2020-07-06 17:01:11 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann
825ff02911 audio: add soundhw deprecation notice
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200702132525.6849-19-kraxel@redhat.com
2020-07-06 17:01:11 +02:00
Peter Maydell
0f10bf84a9 Deprecate TileGX port
Deprecate our TileGX target support:
 * we have no active maintainer for it
 * it has had essentially no contributions (other than tree-wide cleanups
   and similar) since it was first added
 * the Linux kernel dropped support in 2018, as has glibc

Note the deprecation in the manual, but don't try to print a warning
when QEMU runs -- printing unsuppressable messages is more obtrusive
for linux-user mode than it would be for system-emulation mode, and
it doesn't seem worth trying to invent a new suppressible-error
system for linux-user just for this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200619154831.26319-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-07-03 16:59:46 +01:00
Igor Mammedov
32a354dc6c numa: forbid '-numa node, mem' for 5.1 and newer machine types
Deprecation period is run out and it's a time to flip the switch
introduced by cd5ff8333a.  Disable legacy option for new machine
types (since 5.1) and amend documentation.

'-numa node,memdev' shall be used instead of disabled option
with new machine types.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200609135635.761587-1-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-26 09:39:39 -04:00
Peter Maydell
0250c595c9 Qdev patches for 2020-06-23
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qdev-2020-06-23' into staging

Qdev patches for 2020-06-23

# gpg: Signature made Tue 23 Jun 2020 15:08:28 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qdev-2020-06-23:
  sd/milkymist-memcard: Fix error API violation
  sd/pxa2xx_mmci: Don't crash on pxa2xx_mmci_init() error
  arm/aspeed: Drop aspeed_board_init_flashes() parameter @errp
  qdev: Make qdev_prop_set_drive() match the other helpers
  qdev: Reject chardev property override
  qdev: Reject drive property override
  qdev: Improve netdev property override error a bit
  qdev: Eliminate get_pointer(), set_pointer()
  blockdev: Deprecate -drive with bogus interface type
  docs/qdev-device-use.txt: Update section "Default Devices"
  fdc: Deprecate configuring floppies with -global isa-fdc
  fdc: Open-code fdctrl_init_isa()
  fdc: Reject clash between -drive if=floppy and -global isa-fdc
  iotests/172: Cover -global floppy.drive=...
  iotests/172: Cover empty filename and multiple use of drives
  iotests/172: Include "info block" in test output

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-06-25 09:34:52 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a1b40bda08 blockdev: Deprecate -drive with bogus interface type
Drives with interface types other than if=none are for onboard
devices.  Unfortunately, any such drives the board doesn't pick up can
still be used with -device, like this:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -S -drive if=floppy,id=bogus,unit=7 -device ide-cd,drive=bogus -monitor stdio
    QEMU 5.0.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
    (qemu) info block
    bogus: [not inserted]
	Attached to:      /machine/peripheral-anon/device[0]
	Removable device: not locked, tray closed
    (qemu) info qtree
    bus: main-system-bus
      type System
      [...]
	    bus: ide.1
	      type IDE
	      dev: ide-cd, id ""
--->		drive = "bogus"
		[...]
		unit = 0 (0x0)
      [...]

This kind of abuse has always worked.  Deprecate it:

    qemu-system-x86_64: -drive if=floppy,id=bogus,unit=7: warning: bogus if=floppy is deprecated, use if=none

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200622094227.1271650-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-23 16:07:07 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4a27a638e7 fdc: Deprecate configuring floppies with -global isa-fdc
Deprecate

    -global isa-fdc.driveA=...
    -global isa-fdc.driveB=...

in favour of

    -device floppy,unit=0,drive=...
    -device floppy,unit=1,drive=...

Same for the other floppy controller devices.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200622094227.1271650-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-23 16:07:07 +02:00
Yoshinori Sato
4adbfa45cc docs: Document the RX target
Add rx-virt target specification document.

Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Message-Id: <20200308130637.37651-1-ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
[PMD: Cover in MAINTAINERS, rename as gdbsim, use machine argument]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2020-06-22 18:37:12 +02:00
Peter Maydell
4d285821c5 s390x update:
- update Linux headers to 5.8-rc1 (for vfio-ccw path handling)
 - vfio-ccw: add support for path handling
 - documentation fix
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/cohuck/tags/s390x-20200618' into staging

s390x update:
- update Linux headers to 5.8-rc1 (for vfio-ccw path handling)
- vfio-ccw: add support for path handling
- documentation fix

# gpg: Signature made Thu 18 Jun 2020 16:36:04 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key C3D0D66DC3624FF6A8C018CEDECF6B93C6F02FAF
# gpg:                issuer "cohuck@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Cornelia Huck <conny@cornelia-huck.de>" [marginal]
# gpg:                 aka "Cornelia Huck <huckc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Cornelia Huck <cohuck@kernel.org>" [marginal]
# gpg:                 aka "Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# Primary key fingerprint: C3D0 D66D C362 4FF6 A8C0  18CE DECF 6B93 C6F0 2FAF

* remotes/cohuck/tags/s390x-20200618:
  docs/s390x: fix vfio-ap device_del description
  vfio-ccw: Add support for the CRW region and IRQ
  s390x/css: Refactor the css_queue_crw() routine
  vfio-ccw: Refactor ccw irq handler
  vfio-ccw: Add support for the schib region
  vfio-ccw: Refactor cleanup of regions
  Linux headers: update

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-06-19 11:44:03 +01:00
Thomas Huth
9d903f30cb net: Drop the legacy "name" parameter from the -net option
It's been deprecated since QEMU v3.1, so it's time to finally
remove it. The "id" parameter can simply be used instead.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-06-18 21:05:52 +08:00
Christian Borntraeger
458e056257 docs/s390x: fix vfio-ap device_del description
device_del requires an id and not a sysfsfile.

Fixes: bac03ec72f ("s390x/vfio-ap: document hot plug/unplug of vfio-ap device")
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200617160604.5593-1-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[CH: add missing '$']
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2020-06-18 12:14:06 +02:00
Peter Maydell
5a922419fe target-arm queue:
hw/ssi/imx_spi: Handle tx burst lengths other than 8 correctly
  hw/input/pxa2xx_keypad: Replace hw_error() by qemu_log_mask()
  hw/arm/pxa2xx: Replace printf() call by qemu_log_mask()
  target/arm: Convert crypto insns to gvec
  hw/adc/stm32f2xx_adc: Correct memory region size and access size
  tests/acceptance: Add a boot test for the xlnx-versal-virt machine
  docs/system: Document Aspeed boards
  raspi: Add model of the USB controller
  target/arm: Convert 2-reg-and-shift and 1-reg-imm Neon insns to decodetree
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
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 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20200605' into staging

target-arm queue:
 hw/ssi/imx_spi: Handle tx burst lengths other than 8 correctly
 hw/input/pxa2xx_keypad: Replace hw_error() by qemu_log_mask()
 hw/arm/pxa2xx: Replace printf() call by qemu_log_mask()
 target/arm: Convert crypto insns to gvec
 hw/adc/stm32f2xx_adc: Correct memory region size and access size
 tests/acceptance: Add a boot test for the xlnx-versal-virt machine
 docs/system: Document Aspeed boards
 raspi: Add model of the USB controller
 target/arm: Convert 2-reg-and-shift and 1-reg-imm Neon insns to decodetree

# gpg: Signature made Fri 05 Jun 2020 17:48:39 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20200605: (29 commits)
  target/arm: Convert Neon one-register-and-immediate insns to decodetree
  target/arm: Convert VCVT fixed-point ops to decodetree
  target/arm: Convert Neon VSHLL, VMOVL to decodetree
  target/arm: Convert Neon narrowing shifts with op==9 to decodetree
  target/arm: Convert Neon narrowing shifts with op==8 to decodetree
  target/arm: Convert VQSHLU, VQSHL 2-reg-shift insns to decodetree
  target/arm: Convert Neon VSRA, VSRI, VRSHR, VRSRA 2-reg-shift insns to decodetree
  target/arm: Convert Neon VSHR 2-reg-shift insns to decodetree
  target/arm: Convert Neon VSHL and VSLI 2-reg-shift insn to decodetree
  raspi2 acceptance test: add test for dwc-hsotg (dwc2) USB host
  wire in the dwc-hsotg (dwc2) USB host controller emulation
  usb: add short-packet handling to usb-storage driver
  dwc-hsotg (dwc2) USB host controller emulation
  dwc-hsotg (dwc2) USB host controller state definitions
  dwc-hsotg (dwc2) USB host controller register definitions
  raspi: add BCM2835 SOC MPHI emulation
  docs/system: Document Aspeed boards
  tests/acceptance: Add a boot test for the xlnx-versal-virt machine
  hw/adc/stm32f2xx_adc: Correct memory region size and access size
  target/arm: Split helper_crypto_sm3tt
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-06-05 23:31:31 +01:00
Cédric Le Goater
7a1e049a70 docs/system: Document Aspeed boards
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20200602135050.593692-1-clg@kaod.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-06-05 17:23:09 +01:00
Cornelia Huck
8e75b83511 docs/s390x: document vfio-ccw
Add a basic example for passing a dasd via vfio-ccw.

Message-Id: <20200518075522.97643-1-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 17:13:11 +02:00
Cornelia Huck
61a3d5eded docs/s390x: document 3270
Add some basic info how to use 3270 devices.

Message-Id: <20200515151518.83950-3-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 17:13:11 +02:00
Cornelia Huck
f31270d4eb docs/s390x: document the virtual css
Add some hints about "devno" rules.

Message-Id: <20200515151518.83950-2-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2020-06-05 17:13:11 +02:00
Alistair Francis
f33559a427 docs: deprecated: Update the -bios documentation
Update the -bios deprecation documentation to describe the new
behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Alistair Francis
1a9540d1f1 target/riscv: Drop support for ISA spec version 1.09.1
The RISC-V ISA spec version 1.09.1 has been deprecated in QEMU since
4.1. It's not commonly used so let's remove support for it.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Alistair Francis
65a117da6e target/riscv: Remove the deprecated CPUs
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Alistair Francis
26cd0362dd hw/riscv: spike: Remove deprecated ISA specific machines
The ISA specific Spike machines have been deprecated in QEMU since 4.1,
let's finally remove them.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-06-03 09:11:51 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c3a09ff68d hw/mips/fuloong2e: Fix typo in Fuloong machine name
We always miswrote the Fuloong machine... Fix its name.
Add an machine alias to the previous name for backward
compatibility.

Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@gmail.com>
Message-id: <20200526104726.11273-11-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-05-26 13:20:48 +02:00
Peter Maydell
9f8f640eae docs/system: Document Musca boards
Provide a minimal documentation of the Musca boards.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200507151819.28444-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-05-21 20:00:18 +01:00
Peter Maydell
ba7912a55a docs/system: Document the various MPS2 models
Add basic documentation of the MPS2 board models.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200507151819.28444-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-05-21 20:00:18 +01:00
Peter Maydell
5a1d424487 docs/system: Document Arm Versatile Express boards
Provide a minimal documentation of the Versatile Express boards
(vexpress-a9, vexpress-a15).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200507151819.28444-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-05-21 20:00:18 +01:00
Peter Maydell
b6e50ad0db docs/system: Sort Arm board index into alphabetical order
Sort the board index into alphabetical order.  (Note that we need to
sort alphabetically by the title text of each file, which isn't the
same ordering as sorting by the filename.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200507151819.28444-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-05-21 20:00:18 +01:00
Peter Maydell
fc68b1c675 docs/system: Add 'Arm' to the Integrator/CP document title
Add 'Arm' to the Integrator/CP document title, for consistency with
the titling of the other documentation of Arm devboard models
(versatile, realview).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200507151819.28444-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-05-21 20:00:18 +01:00
Janosch Frank
42fc5eae91 docs: system: Add protvirt docs
Let's add some documentation for the Protected VM functionality.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200319131921.2367-16-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2020-04-29 14:31:32 +02:00
Peter Maydell
84f82ddcbb Deprecate KVM support for AArch32
The Linux kernel has dropped support for allowing 32-bit Arm systems
to host KVM guests (kernel commit 541ad0150ca4aa663a2, which just
landed upstream in the 5.7 merge window).  Mark QEMU's support for
this configuration as deprecated, so that we can delete that support
code in 5.2.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
2020-04-14 17:20:22 +01:00
Peter Maydell
e5910d42dd docs: Improve our gdbstub documentation
The documentation of our -s and -gdb options is quite old; in
particular it still claims that it will cause QEMU to stop and wait
for the gdb connection, when this has not been true for some time:
you also need to pass -S if you want to make QEMU not launch the
guest on startup.

Improve the documentation to mention this requirement in the
executable's --help output, the documentation of the -gdb option in
the manual, and in the "GDB usage" chapter.

Includes some minor tweaks to these paragraphs of documentation
since I was editing them anyway (such as dropping the description
of our gdb support as "primitive").

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200403094014.9589-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-04-14 13:15:40 +01:00
Cornelia Huck
f58f084e71 Documentation: create/move s390x documentation
Create a subdirectory for s390x under docs/system/ and move the
existing vfio-ap documentation there.

Create an initial document describing s390x system emulation.

Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200318103940.1169-1-cohuck@redhat.com>
2020-03-23 12:36:27 +01:00
Peter Maydell
f57587c7d4 QAPI patches for 2020-03-17
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2020-03-17' into staging

QAPI patches for 2020-03-17

# gpg: Signature made Tue 17 Mar 2020 20:50:54 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2020-03-17: (30 commits)
  net: Track netdevs in NetClientState rather than QemuOpt
  net: Complete qapi-fication of netdev_add
  qmp: constify QmpCommand and list
  qapi: Mark deprecated QMP parts with feature 'deprecated'
  qapi: New special feature flag "deprecated"
  qapi: Replace qmp_dispatch()'s TODO comment by an explanation
  qapi: Simplify how qmp_dispatch() gets the request ID
  qapi: Simplify how qmp_dispatch() deals with QCO_NO_SUCCESS_RESP
  qapi: Inline do_qmp_dispatch() into qmp_dispatch()
  qapi: Add feature flags to struct members
  qapi/schema: Call QAPIDoc.connect_member() in just one place
  qapi/schema: Rename QAPISchemaObjectType{Variant,Variants}
  qapi/schema: Reorder classes so related ones are together
  qapi/schema: Change _make_features() to a take feature list
  qapi/introspect: Factor out _make_tree()
  qapi/introspect: Rename *qlit* to reduce confusion
  qapi: Consistently put @features parameter right after @ifcond
  qapi: Add feature flags to remaining definitions
  qapi/schema: Clean up around QAPISchemaEntity.connect_doc()
  tests/test-qmp-event: Check event is actually emitted
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-03-19 10:18:07 +00:00
Peter Maydell
b319df5537 ppc patch queue 2020-03-17
Here's my final pull request for the qemu-5.0 soft freeze.  Sorry this
 is just under the wire - I hit some last minute problems that took a
 while to fix up and retest.
 
 Highlights are:
  * Numerous fixes for the FWNMI feature
  * A handful of cleanups to the device tree construction code
  * Numerous fixes for the spapr-vscsi device
  * A number of fixes and cleanups for real mode (MMU off) softmmu
    handling
  * Fixes for handling of the PAPR RMA
  * Better handling of hotplug/unplug events during boot
  * Assorted other fixes
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-5.0-20200317' into staging

ppc patch queue 2020-03-17

Here's my final pull request for the qemu-5.0 soft freeze.  Sorry this
is just under the wire - I hit some last minute problems that took a
while to fix up and retest.

Highlights are:
 * Numerous fixes for the FWNMI feature
 * A handful of cleanups to the device tree construction code
 * Numerous fixes for the spapr-vscsi device
 * A number of fixes and cleanups for real mode (MMU off) softmmu
   handling
 * Fixes for handling of the PAPR RMA
 * Better handling of hotplug/unplug events during boot
 * Assorted other fixes

# gpg: Signature made Tue 17 Mar 2020 09:55:07 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 75F46586AE61A66CC44E87DC6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E  87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392

* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-5.0-20200317: (45 commits)
  pseries: Update SLOF firmware image
  ppc/spapr: Ignore common "ibm,nmi-interlock" Linux bug
  ppc/spapr: Implement FWNMI System Reset delivery
  target/ppc: allow ppc_cpu_do_system_reset to take an alternate vector
  ppc/spapr: Allow FWNMI on TCG
  ppc/spapr: Fix FWNMI machine check interrupt delivery
  ppc/spapr: Add FWNMI System Reset state
  ppc/spapr: Change FWNMI names
  ppc/spapr: Fix FWNMI machine check failure handling
  spapr: Rename DT functions to newer naming convention
  spapr: Move creation of ibm,architecture-vec-5 property
  spapr: Move creation of ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory dt node
  spapr/rtas: Reserve space for RTAS blob and log
  pseries: Update SLOF firmware image
  ppc/spapr: Move GPRs setup to one place
  target/ppc: Fix rlwinm on ppc64
  spapr/xive: use SPAPR_IRQ_IPI to define IPI ranges exposed to the guest
  hw/scsi/spapr_vscsi: Convert debug fprintf() to trace event
  hw/scsi/spapr_vscsi: Prevent buffer overflow
  hw/scsi/spapr_vscsi: Do not mix SRP IU size with DMA buffer size
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-03-18 15:07:57 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
73756ae3e3 qemu-doc: Belatedly document QMP command arg & result deprecation
A number of deprecated QMP arguments and results were missed in commit
eb22aeca65 "docs: document deprecation policy & deprecated features in
appendix" (v2.10.0):

* Commit b33945cfff "block: Accept device model name for
  blockdev-open/close-tray" (v2.8.0) deprecated blockdev-open-tray,
  blockdev-close-tray argument @device.

* Commit fbe2d8163e "block: Accept device model name for eject"
  (v2.8.0) deprecated eject argument @device.

* Commit 70e2cb3bd7 "block: Accept device model name for
  blockdev-change-medium" (v2.8.0) deprecated blockdev-change-medium
  argument @device.

* Commit 7a9877a026 "block: Accept device model name for
  block_set_io_throttle" (v2.8.0) deprecated block_set_io_throttle
  argument @device.

* Commit c01c214b69 "block: remove all encryption handling APIs"
  (v2.10.0) deprecated query-named-block-nodes result
  @encryption_key_missing and query-block result @inserted member
  @encryption_key_missing.

* Commit c42e8742f5 "block: Use JSON null instead of "" to disable
  backing file" (v2.10.0) deprecated blockdev-add empty string
  argument @backing.

Since then, we missed a few more:

* Commit 3c605f4074 "commit: Add top-node/base-node options" (v3.1.0)
  deprecated block-commit arguments @base and @top.

* Commit 4db6ceb0b5 "block/dirty-bitmap: add recording and busy
  properties" (v4.0.0) deprecated query-named-block-nodes result
  @dirty-bitmaps member @status, not just query-block.

Make up for all that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 19:58:34 +01:00
Greg Kurz
22062e54bb ppc: Officially deprecate the CPU "compat" property
Server class POWER CPUs have a "compat" property, which was obsoleted
by commit 7843c0d60d and replaced by a "max-cpu-compat" property on the
pseries machine type. A hack was introduced so that passing "compat" to
-cpu would still produce the desired effect, for the sake of backward
compatibility : it strips the "compat" option from the CPU properties
and applies internally it to the pseries machine. The accessors of the
"compat" property were updated to do nothing but warn the user about the
deprecated status when doing something like:

$ qemu-system-ppc64 -global POWER9-family-powerpc64-cpu.compat=power9
qemu-system-ppc64: warning: CPU 'compat' property is deprecated and has no
 effect; use max-cpu-compat machine property instead

This was merged during the QEMU 2.10 timeframe, a few weeks before we
formalized our deprecation process. As a consequence, the "compat"
property fell through the cracks and was never listed in the officialy
deprecated features.

We are now eight QEMU versions later, it is largely time to mention it
in qemu-deprecated.texi. Also, since -global XXX-powerpc64-cpu.compat=
has been emitting warnings since QEMU 2.10 and the usual way of setting
CPU properties is with -cpu, completely remove the "compat" property.
Keep the hack so that -cpu XXX,compat= stays functional some more time,
as required by our deprecation process.

The now empty powerpc_servercpu_properties[] list which was introduced
for "compat" and never had any other use is removed on the way. We can
re-add it in the future if the need for a server class POWER CPU specific
property arises again.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <158274357799.140275.12263135811731647490.stgit@bahia.lan>
[dwg: Convert from .texi to .rst to match upstream change]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-03-17 09:41:14 +11:00
Kashyap Chamarthy
3b2c52c017 qemu-cpu-models.rst: Document -noTSX, mds-no, taa-no, and tsx-ctrl
- Add the '-noTSX' variants for CascadeLake and SkyLake.

- Document the three MSR bits: 'mds-no', 'taa-no', and 'tsx-ctrl'

  Two confusing things about 'mds-no' (and the first point applies to
  the other two MSRs too):

  (1) The 'mds-no' bit will _not_ show up in the guest's /proc/cpuinfo.
      Rather it is used to fill in the guest's sysfs:

        /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/mds:Not affected

      Paolo confirmed on IRC as such.

  (2) There are _three_ variants[+] of CascadeLake CPUs, with different
      stepping levels: 5, 6, and 7.  To quote wikichip.org[*]:

        "note that while steppings 6 & 7 are fully mitigated, earlier
        stepping 5 is not protected against MSBDS, MLPDS, nor MDSUM"

      The above is also indicated in the Intel's document[+], as
      indicated by "No" under the three columns of MFBDS, MSBDS, and
      MLPDS.

  I've expressed this in the docs without belabouring the details.

      [+] https://software.intel.com/security-software-guidance/insights/processors-affected-microarchitectural-data-sampling
      [*] https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/intel/microarchitectures/cascade_lake#Key_changes_from_Skylake

Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200225165618.6571-3-kchamart@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 23:02:25 +01:00
Niek Linnenbank
0553ef4257 docs: add Orange Pi PC document
The Xunlong Orange Pi PC machine is a functional ARM machine
based on the Allwinner H3 System-on-Chip. It supports mainline
Linux, U-Boot, NetBSD and is covered by acceptance tests.

This commit adds a documentation text file with a description
of the machine and instructions for the user.

Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200311221854.30370-19-nieklinnenbank@gmail.com
[PMM: moved file into docs/system/arm to match the reorg
of the arm target part of the docs; tweaked heading to
match other boards]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-03-12 16:27:33 +00:00
Peter Maydell
6fe6d6c9a9 docs: Be consistent about capitalization of 'Arm'
The company 'Arm' went through a rebranding some years back
involving a recapitalization from 'ARM' to 'Arm'. As a result
our documentation is a bit inconsistent between the two forms.
It's not worth trying to update everywhere in QEMU, but it's
easy enough to make docs/ consistent.

Note that "ARMv8" and similar architecture names, and
older CPU names like "ARM926" still retain all-caps.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20200309215818.2021-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-03-12 11:20:20 +00:00
Peter Maydell
34f18ab14d docs: Move arm-cpu-features.rst into the system manual
Now we have somewhere to put arm-specific rst documentation,
we can move arm-cpu-features.rst from the docs/ top level
directory into docs/system/arm/.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20200309215818.2021-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-03-12 11:20:20 +00:00
Peter Maydell
d3149c590d docs/system/target-arm.rst: Add some introductory text
Now we've moved the various bits of per-board documentation into
their own files, the top level document is a little bare. Add
some introductory information, including a note that many
of the board models we support are currently undocumented.

(Most sections of this new text were originally written by me
for the wiki page https://wiki.qemu.org/Documentation/Platforms/ARM)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20200309215818.2021-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-03-12 11:20:20 +00:00