The Real Mode Area (RMA) is the part of memory which a guest can access
when in real (MMU off) mode. Of course, for a guest under KVM, the MMU
isn't really turned off, it's just in a special translation mode - Virtual
Real Mode Area (VRMA) - which looks like real mode in guest mode.
The mechanics of how this works when using the hash MMU (HPT) put a
constraint on the size of the RMA, which depends on the size of the
HPT. So, the latter part of spapr_setup_hpt_and_vrma() clamps the RMA
we advertise to the guest based on this VRMA limit.
There are several things wrong with this:
1) spapr_setup_hpt_and_vrma() doesn't actually clamp, it takes the minimum
of Node 0 memory size and the VRMA limit. That will *often* work the
same as clamping, but there can be other constraints on RMA size which
supersede Node 0 memory size. We have real bugs caused by this
(currently worked around in the guest kernel)
2) Some callers of spapr_setup_hpt_and_vrma() are in a situation where
we're past the point that we can actually advertise an RMA limit to the
guest
3) But most fundamentally, the VRMA limit depends on host configuration
(page size) which shouldn't be visible to the guest, but this partially
exposes it. This can cause problems with migration in certain edge
cases, although we will mostly get away with it.
In practice, this clamping is almost never applied anyway. With 64kiB
pages and the normal rules for sizing of the HPT, the theoretical VRMA
limit will be 4x(guest memory size) and so never hit. It will hit with
4kiB pages, where it will be (guest memory size)/4. However all mainstream
distro kernels for POWER have used a 64kiB page size for at least 10 years.
So, simply replace this logic with a check that the RMA we've calculated
based only on guest visible configuration will fit within the host implied
VRMA limit. This can break if running HPT guests on a host kernel with
4kiB page size. As noted that's very rare. There also exist several
possible workarounds:
* Change the host kernel to use 64kiB pages
* Use radix MMU (RPT) guests instead of HPT
* Use 64kiB hugepages on the host to back guest memory
* Increase the guest memory size so that the RMA hits one of the fixed
limits before the RMA limit. This is relatively easy on POWER8 which
has a 16GiB limit, harder on POWER9 which has a 1TiB limit.
* Use a guest NUMA configuration which artificially constrains the RMA
within the VRMA limit (the RMA must always fit within Node 0).
Previously, on KVM, we also temporarily reduced the rma_size to 256M so
that the we'd load the kernel and initrd safely, regardless of the VRMA
limit. This was a) confusing, b) could significantly limit the size of
images we could load and c) introduced a behavioural difference between
KVM and TCG. So we remove that as well.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
This function calculates the maximum size of the RMA as implied by the
host's page size of structure of the VRMA (there are a number of other
constraints on the RMA size which will supersede this one in many
circumstances).
The current interface takes the current RMA size estimate, and clamps it
to the VRMA derived size. The only current caller passes in an arguably
wrong value (it will match the current RMA estimate in some but not all
cases).
We want to fix that, but for now just keep concerns separated by having the
KVM helper function just return the VRMA derived limit, and let the caller
combine it with other constraints. We call the new function
kvmppc_vrma_limit() to more clearly indicate its limited responsibility.
The helper should only ever be called in the KVM enabled case, so replace
its !CONFIG_KVM stub with an assert() rather than a dummy value.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
MIN_RMA_SLOF records the minimum about of RMA that the SLOF firmware
requires. It lets us give a meaningful error if the RMA ends up too small,
rather than just letting SLOF crash.
It's currently stored as a number of megabytes, which is strange for global
constants. Move that megabyte scaling into the definition of the constant
like most other things use.
Change from M to MiB in the associated message while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Currently, we construct the SLBE used for VRMA translations when the LPCR
is written (which controls some bits in the SLBE), then use it later for
translations.
This is a bit complex and confusing - simplify it by simply constructing
the SLBE directly from the LPCR when we need it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
When the LPCR is written, we update the env->rmls field with the RMA limit
it implies. Simplify things by just calculating the value directly from
the LPCR value when we need it.
It's possible this is a little slower, but it's unlikely to be significant,
since this is only for real mode accesses in a translation configuration
that's not used very often, and the whole thing is behind the qemu TLB
anyway. Therefore, keeping the number of state variables down and not
having to worry about making sure it's always in sync seems the better
option.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The table of RMA limits based on the LPCR[RMLS] field is slightly wrong.
We're missing the RMLS == 0 => 256 GiB RMA option, which is available on
POWER8, so add that.
The comment that goes with the table is much more wrong. We *don't* filter
invalid RMLS values when writing the LPCR, and there's not really a
sensible way to do so. Furthermore, while in theory the set of RMLS values
is implementation dependent, it seems in practice the same set has been
available since around POWER4+ up until POWER8, the last model which
supports RMLS at all. So, correct that as well.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Currently we use a big switch statement in ppc_hash64_update_rmls() to work
out what the right RMA limit is based on the LPCR[RMLS] field. There's no
formula for this - it's just an arbitrary mapping defined by the existing
CPU implementations - but we can make it a bit more readable by using a
lookup table rather than a switch. In addition we can use the MiB/GiB
symbols to make it a bit clearer.
While there we add a bit of clarity and rationale to the comment about
what happens if the LPCR[RMLS] doesn't contain a valid value.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
When we store the Logical Partitioning Control Register (LPCR) we have a
big switch statement to work out which are valid bits for the cpu model
we're emulating.
As well as being ugly, this isn't really conceptually correct, since it is
based on the mmu_model variable, whereas the LPCR isn't (only) about the
MMU, so mmu_model is basically just acting as a proxy for the cpu model.
Handle this in a simpler way, by adding a suitable lpcr_mask to the QOM
class.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Currently we create the Real Mode Offset Register (RMOR) on all Book3S cpus
from POWER7 onwards. However the translation mode which the RMOR controls
is no longer supported in POWER9, and so the register has been removed from
the architecture.
Remove it from our model on POWER9 and POWER10.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
For the "pseries" machine, we use "virtual hypervisor" mode where we
only model the CPU in non-hypervisor privileged mode. This means that
we need guest physical addresses within the modelled cpu to be treated
as absolute physical addresses.
We used to do that by clearing LPCR[VPM0] and setting LPCR[RMLS] to a high
limit so that the old offset based translation for guest mode applied,
which does what we need. However, POWER9 has removed support for that
translation mode, which meant we had some ugly hacks to keep it working.
We now explicitly handle this sort of translation for virtual hypervisor
mode, so the hacks aren't necessary. We don't need to set VPM0 and RMLS
from the machine type code - they're now ignored in vhyp mode. On the cpu
side we don't need to allow LPCR[RMLS] to be set on POWER9 in vhyp mode -
that was only there to allow the hack on the machine side.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
When running guests under a hypervisor, the hypervisor obviously needs to
be protected from guest accesses even if those are in what the guest
considers real mode (translation off). The POWER hardware provides two
ways of doing that: The old way has guest real mode accesses simply offset
and bounds checked into host addresses. It works, but requires that a
significant chunk of the guest's memory - the RMA - be physically
contiguous in the host, which is pretty inconvenient. The new way, known
as VRMA, has guest real mode accesses translated in roughly the normal way
but with some special parameters.
In POWER7 and POWER8 the LPCR[VPM0] bit selected between the two modes, but
in POWER9 only VRMA mode is supported and LPCR[VPM0] no longer exists. We
handle that difference in behaviour in ppc_hash64_set_isi().. but not in
other places that we blindly check LPCR[VPM0].
Correct those instances with a new helper to tell if we should be in VRMA
mode.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
On ppc we have the concept of virtual hypervisor ("vhyp") mode, where we
only model the non-hypervisor-privileged parts of the cpu. Essentially we
model the hypervisor's behaviour from the point of view of a guest OS, but
we don't model the hypervisor's execution.
In particular, in this mode, qemu's notion of target physical address is
a guest physical address from the vcpu's point of view. So accesses in
guest real mode don't require translation. If we were modelling the
hypervisor mode, we'd need to translate the guest physical address into
a host physical address.
Currently, we handle this sloppily: we rely on setting up the virtual LPCR
and RMOR registers so that GPAs are simply HPAs plus an offset, which we
set to zero. This is already conceptually dubious, since the LPCR and RMOR
registers don't exist in the non-hypervisor portion of the CPU. It gets
worse with POWER9, where RMOR and LPCR[VPM0] no longer exist at all.
Clean this up by explicitly handling the vhyp case. While we're there,
remove some unnecessary nesting of if statements that made the logic to
select the correct real mode behaviour a bit less clear than it could be.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
The PowerPC 970 CPU was a cut-down POWER4, which had hypervisor capability.
However, it can be (and often was) strapped into "Apple mode", where the
hypervisor capabilities were disabled (essentially putting it always in
hypervisor mode).
That's actually the only mode of the 970 we support in qemu, and we're
unlikely to change that any time soon. However, we do have a partial
implementation of the 970's HID4 register which affects things only
relevant for hypervisor mode.
That stub is also really ugly, since it attempts to duplicate the effects
of HID4 by re-encoding it into the LPCR register used in newer CPUs, but
in a really confusing way.
Just get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
a4f30719a8, way back in 2007 noted that "PowerPC hypervisor mode is not
fundamentally available only for PowerPC 64" and added a 32-bit version
of the MSR[HV] bit.
But nothing was ever really done with that; there is no meaningful support
for 32-bit hypervisor mode 13 years later. Let's stop pretending and just
remove the stubs.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200228123303.14540-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Fixes Coverity issue,
CID 1419883: Error handling issues (CHECKED_RETURN)
Calling "qemu_uuid_parse" without checking return value
nvdimm_set_uuid() already verifies if the user provided uuid is valid or
not. So, need to check for the validity during pre-plug validation again.
As this a false positive in this case, assert if not valid to be safe.
Also, error_abort if QOM accessor encounters error while fetching the uuid
property.
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1419883)
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <158281096564.89540.4507375445765515529.stgit@lep8c.aus.stglabs.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Server class POWER CPUs have a "compat" property, which was obsoleted
by commit 7843c0d60d and replaced by a "max-cpu-compat" property on the
pseries machine type. A hack was introduced so that passing "compat" to
-cpu would still produce the desired effect, for the sake of backward
compatibility : it strips the "compat" option from the CPU properties
and applies internally it to the pseries machine. The accessors of the
"compat" property were updated to do nothing but warn the user about the
deprecated status when doing something like:
$ qemu-system-ppc64 -global POWER9-family-powerpc64-cpu.compat=power9
qemu-system-ppc64: warning: CPU 'compat' property is deprecated and has no
effect; use max-cpu-compat machine property instead
This was merged during the QEMU 2.10 timeframe, a few weeks before we
formalized our deprecation process. As a consequence, the "compat"
property fell through the cracks and was never listed in the officialy
deprecated features.
We are now eight QEMU versions later, it is largely time to mention it
in qemu-deprecated.texi. Also, since -global XXX-powerpc64-cpu.compat=
has been emitting warnings since QEMU 2.10 and the usual way of setting
CPU properties is with -cpu, completely remove the "compat" property.
Keep the hack so that -cpu XXX,compat= stays functional some more time,
as required by our deprecation process.
The now empty powerpc_servercpu_properties[] list which was introduced
for "compat" and never had any other use is removed on the way. We can
re-add it in the future if the need for a server class POWER CPU specific
property arises again.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <158274357799.140275.12263135811731647490.stgit@bahia.lan>
[dwg: Convert from .texi to .rst to match upstream change]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If a hot plug or unplug request is pending at CAS, we currently trigger
a CAS reboot, which severely increases the guest boot time. This is
because SLOF doesn't handle hot plug events and we had no way to fix
the FDT that gets presented to the guest.
We can do better thanks to recent changes in QEMU and SLOF:
- we now return a full FDT to SLOF during CAS
- SLOF was fixed to correctly detect any device that was either added or
removed since boot time and to update its internal DT accordingly.
The right solution is to process all pending hot plug/unplug requests
during CAS: convert hot plugged devices to cold plugged devices and
remove the hot unplugged ones, which is exactly what spapr_drc_reset()
does. Also clear all hot plug events that are currently queued since
they're no longer relevant.
Note that SLOF cannot currently populate hot plugged PCI bridges or PHBs
at CAS. Until this limitation is lifted, SLOF will reset the machine when
this scenario occurs : this will allow the FDT to be fully processed when
SLOF is started again (ie. the same effect as the CAS reboot that would
occur anyway without this patch).
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <158257222352.4102917.8984214333937947307.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This adds vTPM support, full-FDT-rebuild-on-CAS fixes and
basic ext4 support.
The full changelog is:
Alexey Kardashevskiy (10):
disk-label: Prepare for extenting
disk-label: Support Linux GPT partition type
ext2: Prepare for extending
ext2: Rename group-desc-size
ext2: Read size of group descriptors
ext2: Read all 64bit of inode number
ext2/4: Add basic extent tree support
elf64: Add LE64 ABIv1/2 support for loading images to given address
fdt: Fix creating new nodes at H_CAS
version: update to 20200221
Greg Kurz (2):
fdt: Fix update of "interrupt-controller" node at CAS
fdt: Delete nodes of devices removed between boot and CAS
Stefan Berger (8):
slof: Implement SLOF_get_keystroke() and SLOF_reset()
slof: Make linker script variables accessible
qemu: Make print_version variable accessible
tpm: Add TPM CRQ driver implementation
tpm: Add sha256 implementation
tcgbios: Add TPM 2.0 support and firmware API
tcgbios: Implement menu to clear TPM 2 and activate its PCR banks
tcgbios: Measure the GPT table
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The bochs-display mmio bar has some sub-regions with the actual hardware
registers. What happens when the guest access something outside those
regions depends on the archirecture. On x86 those reads succeed (and
return 0xff I think). On risc-v qemu aborts.
This patch adds handlers for the parent region, to make the wanted
behavior explicit and to make things consistent across architectures.
v2:
- use existing unassigned_io_ops.
- also cover stdvga.
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200309100009.17624-1-kraxel@redhat.com
The current positive limit for the saturation nonlinearity is
only correct if the type of the result has 8 bits or less.
Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-id: 20200308193321.20668-5-vr_qemu@t-online.de
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Currently the internal float range of the mixing engine is
[-.5f, .5f]. PulseAudio, SDL2 and libasound use a [-1.f, 1.f]
range. This means with float samples the audio playback volume
is 6dB too low and audio recording signals will be clipped in
most cases.
To avoid another scaling factor in the conv_natural_float_* and
clip_natural_float_* functions with FLOAT_MIXENG defined this
patch changes the mixing engine float range to [-1.f, 1.f].
Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-id: 20200308193321.20668-4-vr_qemu@t-online.de
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Change the clip_natural_float_from_mono() function in
audio/mixeng.c to be consistent with the clip_*_from_mono()
functions in audio/mixeng_template.h.
Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-id: 20200308193321.20668-3-vr_qemu@t-online.de
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This patch changes the naming scheme of the FLOAT_CONV_TO and
FLOAT_CONV_FROM macros to the scheme used in mixeng_template.h.
Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-id: 20200308193321.20668-2-vr_qemu@t-online.de
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The review for patch ed2a4a7941 "audio: proper support for
float samples in mixeng" suggested this would be a good idea.
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Tested-by: John Arbuckle <programmingkidx@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20200308193321.20668-1-vr_qemu@t-online.de
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
We will migrate parts of dirty pages backgroud lively during the gap time
of two checkpoints, without this modification, it will not work
because ram_save_iterate() will check it before send RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS
at the end of it.
Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200224065414.36524-7-zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
It is only need to record bitmap of dirty pages while goes
into COLO stage.
Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200224065414.36524-6-zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
This patch will reduce the downtime of VM for the initial process,
Previously, we copied all these memory in preparing stage of COLO
while we need to stop VM, which is a time-consuming process.
Here we optimize it by a trick, back-up every page while in migration
process while COLO is enabled, though it affects the speed of the
migration, but it obviously reduce the downtime of back-up all SVM'S
memory in COLO preparing stage.
Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200224065414.36524-5-zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
minor typo fixes
Currently, if the bytes_dirty_period is more than the 50% of
bytes_xfer_period, we start or increase throttling.
If we make this percentage higher, then we can tolerate higher
dirty rate during migration, which means less impact on guest.
The side effect of higher percentage is longer migration time.
We can make this parameter configurable to switch between mig-
ration time first or guest performance first.
The default value is 50 and valid range is 1 to 100.
Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200224023142.39360-1-zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
There were one error on the test (missing an s for --exists).
But we really need a recent zstd (1.4.0).
Thanks to Michal Privoznik to provide the right vension.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200310111431.173151-1-quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
* Fix various bugs that might result in an assert() due to
incorrect hflags for M-profile CPUs
* Fix Aspeed SMC Controller user-mode select handling
* Report correct (with-tag) address in fault address register
when TBI is enabled
* cubieboard: make sure SOC object isn't leaked
* fsl-imx25: Wire up eSDHC controllers
* fsl-imx25: Wire up USB controllers
* New board model: orangepi-pc (OrangePi PC)
* ARM/KVM: if user doesn't select GIC version and the
host kernel can only provide GICv3, use that, rather
than defaulting to "fail because GICv2 isn't possible"
* kvm: Only do KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS at the last stage of sync
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20200312' into staging
target-arm queue:
* Fix various bugs that might result in an assert() due to
incorrect hflags for M-profile CPUs
* Fix Aspeed SMC Controller user-mode select handling
* Report correct (with-tag) address in fault address register
when TBI is enabled
* cubieboard: make sure SOC object isn't leaked
* fsl-imx25: Wire up eSDHC controllers
* fsl-imx25: Wire up USB controllers
* New board model: orangepi-pc (OrangePi PC)
* ARM/KVM: if user doesn't select GIC version and the
host kernel can only provide GICv3, use that, rather
than defaulting to "fail because GICv2 isn't possible"
* kvm: Only do KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS at the last stage of sync
# gpg: Signature made Thu 12 Mar 2020 16:43:46 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg: issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [ultimate]
# gpg: aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg: aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83 15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE
* remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20200312: (36 commits)
target/arm: kvm: Inject events at the last stage of sync
hw/arm/virt: kvm: allow gicv3 by default if v2 cannot work
hw/arm/virt: kvm: Restructure finalize_gic_version()
target/arm/kvm: Let kvm_arm_vgic_probe() return a bitmap
hw/arm/virt: Introduce finalize_gic_version()
hw/arm/virt: Introduce VirtGICType enum type
hw/arm/virt: Document 'max' value in gic-version property description
docs: add Orange Pi PC document
tests/boot_linux_console: Test booting NetBSD via U-Boot on OrangePi PC
tests/boot_linux_console: Add a SLOW test booting Ubuntu on OrangePi PC
tests/boot_linux_console: Add a SD card test for the OrangePi PC board
tests/boot_linux_console: Add initrd test for the Orange Pi PC board
tests/boot_linux_console: Add a quick test for the OrangePi PC board
hw/arm/allwinner: add RTC device support
hw/arm/allwinner-h3: add SDRAM controller device
hw/arm/allwinner-h3: add Boot ROM support
hw/arm/allwinner-h3: add EMAC ethernet device
hw/arm/allwinner: add SD/MMC host controller
hw/arm/allwinner: add Security Identifier device
hw/arm/allwinner: add CPU Configuration module
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS might actually lead to vcpu registers being modified.
As such this should be the last step of sync to avoid potential overwriting
of whatever changes KVM might have done.
Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200312003401.29017-2-beata.michalska@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
At the moment if the end-user does not specify the gic-version along
with KVM acceleration, v2 is set by default. However most of the
systems now have GICv3 and sometimes they do not support GICv2
compatibility.
This patch keeps the default v2 selection in all cases except
in the KVM accelerated mode when either
- the host does not support GICv2 in-kernel emulation or
- number of VCPUS exceeds 8.
Those cases did not work anyway so we do not break any compatibility.
Now we get v3 selected in such a case.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200311131618.7187-7-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Restructure the finalize_gic_version with switch cases and
clearly separate the following cases:
- KVM mode / in-kernel irqchip
- KVM mode / userspace irqchip
- TCG mode
In KVM mode / in-kernel irqchip , we explictly check whether
the chosen version is supported by the host. If the end-user
explicitly sets v2/v3 and this is not supported by the host,
then the user gets an explicit error message. Note that for
old kernels where the CREATE_DEVICE ioctl doesn't exist then
we will now fail if the user specifically asked for gicv2,
where previously we (probably) would have succeeded.
In KVM mode / userspace irqchip we immediatly output an error
in case the end-user explicitly selected v3. Also we warn the
end-user about the unexpected usage of gic-version=host in
that case as only userspace GICv2 is supported.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200311131618.7187-6-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Convert kvm_arm_vgic_probe() so that it returns a
bitmap of supported in-kernel emulation VGIC versions instead
of the max version: at the moment values can be v2 and v3.
This allows to expose the case where the host GICv3 also
supports GICv2 emulation. This will be useful to choose the
default version in KVM accelerated mode.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200311131618.7187-5-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Let's move the code which freezes which gic-version to
be applied in a dedicated function. We also now set by
default the VIRT_GIC_VERSION_NO_SET. This eventually
turns into the legacy v2 choice in the finalize() function.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200311131618.7187-4-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
We plan to introduce yet another value for the gic version (nosel).
As we already use exotic values such as 0 and -1, let's introduce
a dedicated enum type and let vms->gic_version take this
type.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200311131618.7187-3-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Mention 'max' value in the gic-version property description.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200311131618.7187-2-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The Xunlong Orange Pi PC machine is a functional ARM machine
based on the Allwinner H3 System-on-Chip. It supports mainline
Linux, U-Boot, NetBSD and is covered by acceptance tests.
This commit adds a documentation text file with a description
of the machine and instructions for the user.
Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200311221854.30370-19-nieklinnenbank@gmail.com
[PMM: moved file into docs/system/arm to match the reorg
of the arm target part of the docs; tweaked heading to
match other boards]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This test boots Ubuntu Bionic on a OrangePi PC board.
As it requires 1GB of storage, and is slow, this test is disabled
on automatic CI testing.
It is useful for workstation testing. Currently Avocado timeouts too
quickly, so we can't run userland commands.
The kernel image and DeviceTree blob are built by the Armbian
project (based on Debian):
https://www.armbian.com/orange-pi-pc/
The Ubuntu image is downloaded from:
https://dl.armbian.com/orangepipc/Bionic_current
This test can be run using:
$ AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE=yes \
avocado --show=app,console run -t machine:orangepi-pc \
tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
console: U-Boot SPL 2019.04-armbian (Nov 18 2019 - 23:08:35 +0100)
console: DRAM: 1024 MiB
console: Failed to set core voltage! Can't set CPU frequency
console: Trying to boot from MMC1
console: U-Boot 2019.04-armbian (Nov 18 2019 - 23:08:35 +0100) Allwinner Technology
console: CPU: Allwinner H3 (SUN8I 0000)
console: Model: Xunlong Orange Pi PC
console: DRAM: 1 GiB
console: MMC: mmc@1c0f000: 0
[...]
console: Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
console: Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
console: Linux version 5.3.9-sunxi (root@builder) (gcc version 8.3.0 (GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 8.3-2019.03 (arm-rel-8.36))) #19.11.3 SMP Mon Nov 18 18:49:43 CET 2019
console: CPU: ARMv7 Processor [410fc075] revision 5 (ARMv7), cr=50c5387d
console: CPU: div instructions available: patching division code
console: CPU: PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing data cache, VIPT aliasing instruction cache
console: OF: fdt: Machine model: Xunlong Orange Pi PC
[...]
console: EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode. Opts: (null)
console: done.
console: Begin: Running /scripts/local-bottom ... done.
console: Begin: Running /scripts/init-bottom ... done.
console: systemd[1]: systemd 237 running in system mode. (...)
console: systemd[1]: Detected architecture arm.
console: Welcome to Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS!
console: systemd[1]: Set hostname to <orangepipc>.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200311221854.30370-17-nieklinnenbank@gmail.com
[NL: rename in commit message Raspbian to Armbian, remove vm.set_machine()]
[NL: changed test to boot from SD card via BootROM, added check for 7z]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The kernel image and DeviceTree blob are built by the Armbian
project (based on Debian):
https://www.armbian.com/orange-pi-pc/
The SD image is from the kernelci.org project:
https://kernelci.org/faq/#the-code
If ARM is a target being built, "make check-acceptance" will
automatically include this test by the use of the "arch:arm" tags.
Alternatively, this test can be run using:
$ avocado --show=console run -t machine:orangepi-pc tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
console: Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
console: Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
console: Linux version 4.20.7-sunxi (root@armbian.com) (gcc version 7.2.1 20171011 (Linaro GCC 7.2-2017.11)) #5.75 SMP Fri Feb 8 09:02:10 CET 2019
console: CPU: ARMv7 Processor [410fc075] revision 5 (ARMv7), cr=50c5387d
[...]
console: sunxi-wdt 1c20ca0.watchdog: Watchdog enabled (timeout=16 sec, nowayout=0)
console: sunxi-mmc 1c0f000.mmc: Linked as a consumer to regulator.2
console: sunxi-mmc 1c0f000.mmc: Got CD GPIO
console: ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs
console: hidraw: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
console: usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
console: usbhid: USB HID core driver
console: Initializing XFRM netlink socket
console: sunxi-mmc 1c0f000.mmc: initialized, max. request size: 16384 KB
console: NET: Registered protocol family 10
console: mmc0: host does not support reading read-only switch, assuming write-enable
console: mmc0: Problem switching card into high-speed mode!
console: mmc0: new SD card at address 4567
console: mmcblk0: mmc0:4567 QEMU! 60.0 MiB
[...]
console: EXT4-fs (mmcblk0): mounting ext2 file system using the ext4 subsystem
console: EXT4-fs (mmcblk0): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: (null)
console: VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) on device 179:0.
console: Run /sbin/init as init process
console: EXT4-fs (mmcblk0): re-mounted. Opts: block_validity,barrier,user_xattr,acl
console: Starting syslogd: OK
console: Starting klogd: OK
console: Populating /dev using udev: udevd[203]: starting version 3.2.7
console: /bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off
console: cat /proc/partitions
console: / # cat /proc/partitions
console: major minor #blocks name
console: 1 0 4096 ram0
console: 1 1 4096 ram1
console: 1 2 4096 ram2
console: 1 3 4096 ram3
console: 179 0 61440 mmcblk0
console: reboot
console: / # reboot
console: umount: devtmpfs busy - remounted read-only
console: EXT4-fs (mmcblk0): re-mounted. Opts: (null)
console: The system is going down NOW!
console: Sent SIGTERM to all processes
console: Sent SIGKILL to all processes
console: Requesting system reboot
console: reboot: Restarting system
JOB TIME : 68.64 s
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200311221854.30370-16-nieklinnenbank@gmail.com
[NL: rename in commit message Raspbian to Armbian, remove vm.set_machine()]
[NL: extend test with ethernet device checks]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This test boots a Linux kernel on a OrangePi PC board and verify
the serial output is working.
The kernel image and DeviceTree blob are built by the Armbian
project (based on Debian):
https://www.armbian.com/orange-pi-pc/
The cpio image used comes from the linux-build-test project:
https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test
If ARM is a target being built, "make check-acceptance" will
automatically include this test by the use of the "arch:arm" tags.
Alternatively, this test can be run using:
$ avocado --show=console run -t machine:orangepi-pc tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
console: Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
console: Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
console: Linux version 4.20.7-sunxi (root@armbian.com) (gcc version 7.2.1 20171011 (Linaro GCC 7.2-2017.11)) #5.75 SMP Fri Feb 8 09:02:10 CET 2019
console: CPU: ARMv7 Processor [410fc075] revision 5 (ARMv7), cr=50c5387d
console: CPU: div instructions available: patching division code
console: CPU: PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing data cache, VIPT aliasing instruction cache
console: OF: fdt: Machine model: Xunlong Orange Pi PC
[...]
console: Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs...
console: Freeing initrd memory: 3256K
console: Freeing unused kernel memory: 1024K
console: Run /init as init process
console: mount: mounting devtmpfs on /dev failed: Device or resource busy
console: Starting logging: OK
console: Initializing random number generator... random: dd: uninitialized urandom read (512 bytes read)
console: done.
console: Starting network: OK
console: Found console ttyS0
console: Linux version 4.20.7-sunxi (root@armbian.com) (gcc version 7.2.1 20171011 (Linaro GCC 7.2-2017.11)) #5.75 SMP Fri Feb 8 09:02:10 CET 2019
console: Boot successful.
console: cat /proc/cpuinfo
console: / # cat /proc/cpuinfo
console: processor : 0
console: model name : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v7l)
console: BogoMIPS : 125.00
console: Features : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae evtstrm
console: CPU implementer : 0x41
console: CPU architecture: 7
console: CPU variant : 0x0
console: CPU part : 0xc07
console: CPU revision : 5
[...]
console: processor : 3
console: model name : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v7l)
console: BogoMIPS : 125.00
console: Features : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae evtstrm
console: CPU implementer : 0x41
console: CPU architecture: 7
console: CPU variant : 0x0
console: CPU part : 0xc07
console: CPU revision : 5
console: Hardware : Allwinner sun8i Family
console: Revision : 0000
console: Serial : 0000000000000000
console: cat /proc/iomem
console: / # cat /proc/iomem
console: 01000000-010fffff : clock@1000000
console: 01c00000-01c00fff : system-control@1c00000
console: 01c02000-01c02fff : dma-controller@1c02000
[...]
console: reboot
console: / # reboot
console: / # Found console ttyS0
console: Stopping network: OK
console: hrtimer: interrupt took 21852064 ns
console: Saving random seed... random: dd: uninitialized urandom read (512 bytes read)
console: done.
console: Stopping logging: OK
console: umount: devtmpfs busy - remounted read-only
console: umount: can't unmount /: Invalid argument
console: The system is going down NOW!
console: Sent SIGTERM to all processes
console: Sent SIGKILL to all processes
console: Requesting system reboot
console: reboot: Restarting system
PASS (48.32 s)
JOB TIME : 49.16 s
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200311221854.30370-15-nieklinnenbank@gmail.com
[NL: rename in commit message Raspbian to Armbian, remove vm.set_machine()]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This test boots a Linux kernel on a OrangePi PC board and verify
the serial output is working.
The kernel image and DeviceTree blob are built by the Armbian
project (based on Debian):
https://www.armbian.com/orange-pi-pc/
If ARM is a target being built, "make check-acceptance" will
automatically include this test by the use of the "arch:arm" tags.
Alternatively, this test can be run using:
$ make check-venv
$ ./tests/venv/bin/avocado --show=console,app run -t machine:orangepi-pc tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
JOB ID : 2e4d15eceb13c33672af406f08171e6e9de1414a
JOB LOG : ~/job-results/job-2019-12-17T05.46-2e4d15e/job.log
(1/1) tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py:BootLinuxConsole.test_arm_orangepi:
console: Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
console: Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
console: Linux version 4.20.7-sunxi (root@armbian.com) (gcc version 7.2.1 20171011 (Linaro GCC 7.2-2017.11)) #5.75 SMP Fri Feb 8 09:02:10 CET 2019
console: CPU: ARMv7 Processor [410fc075] revision 5 (ARMv7), cr=50c5387d
console: CPU: div instructions available: patching division code
console: CPU: PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing data cache, VIPT aliasing instruction cache
console: OF: fdt: Machine model: Xunlong Orange Pi PC
console: Memory policy: Data cache writealloc
console: OF: reserved mem: failed to allocate memory for node 'cma@4a000000'
console: cma: Failed to reserve 128 MiB
console: psci: probing for conduit method from DT.
console: psci: PSCIv0.2 detected in firmware.
console: psci: Using standard PSCI v0.2 function IDs
console: psci: Trusted OS migration not required
console: random: get_random_bytes called from start_kernel+0x8d/0x3c2 with crng_init=0
console: percpu: Embedded 18 pages/cpu @(ptrval) s41228 r8192 d24308 u73728
console: Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 32480
console: Kernel command line: printk.time=0 console=ttyS0,115200
PASS (8.59 s)
JOB TIME : 8.81 s
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200311221854.30370-14-nieklinnenbank@gmail.com
[NL: rename in commit message Raspbian to Armbian, remove vm.set_machine()]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Allwinner System-on-Chips usually contain a Real Time Clock (RTC)
for non-volatile system date and time keeping. This commit adds a generic
Allwinner RTC device that supports the RTC devices found in Allwinner SoC
family sun4i (A10), sun7i (A20) and sun6i and newer (A31, H2+, H3, etc).
The following RTC functionality and features are implemented:
* Year-Month-Day read/write
* Hour-Minute-Second read/write
* General Purpose storage
The following boards are extended with the RTC device:
* Cubieboard (hw/arm/cubieboard.c)
* Orange Pi PC (hw/arm/orangepi.c)
Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200311221854.30370-13-nieklinnenbank@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
