Commit Graph

794 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Huth
fe86fe237c qemu-options: Remove the deprecated -no-quit option
This option was just a wrapper around the -display ...,window-close=off
parameter, and the name "no-quit" is rather confusing compared to
"window-close" (since there are still other means to quit the emulator),
so let's remove this now.

Message-Id: <20211215082417.180735-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Prívozník <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-01-05 11:10:13 +01:00
Yanan Wang
864c3b5c32 hw/core/machine: Introduce CPU cluster topology support
The new Cluster-Aware Scheduling support has landed in Linux 5.16,
which has been proved to benefit the scheduling performance (e.g.
load balance and wake_affine strategy) on both x86_64 and AArch64.

So now in Linux 5.16 we have four-level arch-neutral CPU topology
definition like below and a new scheduler level for clusters.
struct cpu_topology {
    int thread_id;
    int core_id;
    int cluster_id;
    int package_id;
    int llc_id;
    cpumask_t thread_sibling;
    cpumask_t core_sibling;
    cpumask_t cluster_sibling;
    cpumask_t llc_sibling;
}

A cluster generally means a group of CPU cores which share L2 cache
or other mid-level resources, and it is the shared resources that
is used to improve scheduler's behavior. From the point of view of
the size range, it's between CPU die and CPU core. For example, on
some ARM64 Kunpeng servers, we have 6 clusters in each NUMA node,
and 4 CPU cores in each cluster. The 4 CPU cores share a separate
L2 cache and a L3 cache tag, which brings cache affinity advantage.

In virtualization, on the Hosts which have pClusters (physical
clusters), if we can design a vCPU topology with cluster level for
guest kernel and have a dedicated vCPU pinning. A Cluster-Aware
Guest kernel can also make use of the cache affinity of CPU clusters
to gain similar scheduling performance.

This patch adds infrastructure for CPU cluster level topology
configuration and parsing, so that the user can specify cluster
parameter if their machines support it.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20211228092221.21068-3-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[PMD: Added '(since 7.0)' to @clusters in qapi/machine.json]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-12-31 13:42:39 +01:00
Yanan Wang
0d87178523 qemu-options: Improve readability of SMP related Docs
We have a description in qemu-options.hx for each CPU topology
parameter to explain what it exactly means, and also an extra
declaration for the target-specific one, e.g. "for PC only"
when describing "dies", and "for PC, it's on one die" when
describing "cores".

Now we are going to introduce one more non-generic parameter
"clusters", it will make the Doc less readable and  if we still
continue to use the legacy way to describe it.

So let's at first make two tweaks of the Docs to improve the
readability and also scalability:
1) In the -help text: Delete the extra specific declaration and
   describe each topology parameter level by level. Then add a
   note to declare that different machines may support different
   subsets and the actual meaning of the supported parameters
   will vary accordingly.
2) In the rST text: List all the sub-hierarchies currently
   supported in QEMU, and correspondingly give an example of
   -smp configuration for each of them.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211228092221.21068-2-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-12-31 13:42:34 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
739362d420 audio: add "dbus" audio backend
Add a new -audio backend that accepts D-Bus clients/listeners to handle
playback & recording, to be exported via the -display dbus.

Example usage:
-audiodev dbus,in.mixing-engine=off,out.mixing-engine=off,id=dbus
-display dbus,audiodev=dbus

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-12-21 10:50:22 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau
99997823bb ui/dbus: add p2p=on/off option
Add an option to use direct connections instead of via the bus. Clients
are accepted with QMP add_client.

This allows to provide the D-Bus display without a bus. It also
simplifies the testing setup (some CI have issues to setup a D-Bus bus
in a container).

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-12-21 10:50:22 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau
142ca628a7 ui: add a D-Bus display backend
The "dbus" display backend exports the QEMU consoles and other
UI-related interfaces over D-Bus.

By default, the connection is established on the session bus, but you
can specify a different bus with the "addr" option.

The backend takes the "org.qemu" service name, while still allowing
further instances to queue on the same name (so you can lookup all the
available instances too). It accepts any number of clients at this
point, although this is expected to evolve with options to restrict
clients, or only accept p2p via fd passing.

The interface is intentionally very close to the internal QEMU API,
and can be introspected or interacted with busctl/dfeet etc:

$ ./qemu-system-x86_64 -name MyVM -display dbus
$ busctl --user introspect org.qemu /org/qemu/Display1/Console_0

org.qemu.Display1.Console           interface -         -               -
.RegisterListener                   method    h         -               -
.SetUIInfo                          method    qqiiuu    -               -
.DeviceAddress                      property  s         "pci/0000/01.0" emits-change
.Head                               property  u         0               emits-change
.Height                             property  u         480             emits-change
.Label                              property  s         "VGA"           emits-change
.Type                               property  s         "Graphic"       emits-change
.Width                              property  u         640             emits-change
[...]

See the interfaces XML source file and Sphinx docs for the generated API
documentations.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-12-21 10:50:22 +04:00
Yang Zhong
1105812382 numa: Enable numa for SGX EPC sections
The basic SGX did not enable numa for SGX EPC sections, which
result in all EPC sections located in numa node 0. This patch
enable SGX numa function in the guest and the EPC section can
work with RAM as one numa node.

The Guest kernel related log:
[    0.009981] ACPI: SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x180000000-0x183ffffff]
[    0.009982] ACPI: SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x184000000-0x185bfffff]
The SRAT table can normally show SGX EPC sections menory info in different
numa nodes.

The SGX EPC numa related command:
 ......
 -m 4G,maxmem=20G \
 -smp sockets=2,cores=2 \
 -cpu host,+sgx-provisionkey \
 -object memory-backend-ram,size=2G,host-nodes=0,policy=bind,id=node0 \
 -object memory-backend-epc,id=mem0,size=64M,prealloc=on,host-nodes=0,policy=bind \
 -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-1,memdev=node0 \
 -object memory-backend-ram,size=2G,host-nodes=1,policy=bind,id=node1 \
 -object memory-backend-epc,id=mem1,size=28M,prealloc=on,host-nodes=1,policy=bind \
 -numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=2-3,memdev=node1 \
 -M sgx-epc.0.memdev=mem0,sgx-epc.0.node=0,sgx-epc.1.memdev=mem1,sgx-epc.1.node=1 \
 ......

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20211101162009.62161-2-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-10 09:47:18 +01:00
Dov Murik
55cdf56641 qapi/qom,target/i386: sev-guest: Introduce kernel-hashes=on|off option
Introduce new boolean 'kernel-hashes' option on the sev-guest object.
It will be used to to decide whether to add the hashes of
kernel/initrd/cmdline to SEV guest memory when booting with -kernel.
The default value is 'off'.

Signed-off-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-11-18 11:07:44 +00:00
John Snow
450e0f28a4 docs: remove non-reference uses of single backticks
The single backtick markup in ReST is the "default role". Currently,
Sphinx's default role is called "content". Sphinx suggests you can use
the "Any" role instead to turn any single-backtick enclosed item into a
cross-reference.

This is useful for things like autodoc for Python docstrings, where it's
often nicer to reference other types with `foo` instead of the more
laborious :py:meth:`foo`. It's also useful in multi-domain cases to
easily reference definitions from other Sphinx domains, such as
referencing C code definitions from outside of kerneldoc comments.

Before we do that, though, we'll need to turn all existing usages of the
"content" role to inline verbatim markup wherever it does not correctly
resolve into a cross-refernece by using double backticks instead.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Message-Id: <20211004215238.1523082-2-jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-08 12:27:23 +04:00
Markus Armbruster
57df0dff1a qapi: Extend -compat to set policy for unstable interfaces
New option parameters unstable-input and unstable-output set policy
for unstable interfaces just like deprecated-input and
deprecated-output set policy for deprecated interfaces (see commit
6dd75472d5 "qemu-options: New -compat to set policy for deprecated
interfaces").  This is intended for testing users of the management
interfaces.  It is experimental.

For now, this covers only syntactic aspects of QMP, i.e. stuff tagged
with feature 'unstable'.  We may want to extend it to cover semantic
aspects, or the command line.

Note that there is no good way for management application to detect
presence of these new option parameters: they are not visible output
of query-qmp-schema or query-command-line-options.  Tolerable, because
it's meant for testing.  If running with -compat fails, skip the test.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211028102520.747396-10-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Doc comments fixed up]
2021-10-29 21:28:01 +02:00
Yanan Wang
848dd26928 qemu-options: Add missing "sockets=2, maxcpus=2" to CLI "-smp 2"
There is one numa config example in qemu-options.hx currently
using "-smp 2" and assuming that there will be 2 sockets and
2 cpus totally. However now the actual calculation logic of
missing sockets and cores is not immutable and is considered
liable to change. Although we will get maxcpus=2 finally based
on current parser, it's always stable to specify it explicitly.

So "-smp 2,sockets=2,maxcpus=2" will be optimal when we expect
multiple sockets and 2 cpus totally.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210928121134.21064-3-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-10-04 09:47:26 +02:00
Yanan Wang
553dc36b38 qemu-options: Tweak [, maxcpus=cpus] to [, maxcpus=maxcpus]
In qemu-option.hx, there is "-smp [[cpus=]n][,maxcpus=cpus]..." in the
DEF part, and "-smp [[cpus=]n][,maxcpus=maxcpus]..." in the RST part.
Obviously the later is right, let's fix the previous one.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210928121134.21064-2-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-10-04 09:47:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ba858d1fad qemu-options: -chardev reconnect=seconds duplicated in help, tidy up
Fixes: 5dd1f02b4b
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210928071449.1416022-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-10-04 09:47:26 +02:00
Yanan Wang
4a0af2930a machine: Prefer cores over sockets in smp parsing since 6.2
In the real SMP hardware topology world, it's much more likely that
we have high cores-per-socket counts and few sockets totally. While
the current preference of sockets over cores in smp parsing results
in a virtual cpu topology with low cores-per-sockets counts and a
large number of sockets, which is just contrary to the real world.

Given that it is better to make the virtual cpu topology be more
reflective of the real world and also for the sake of compatibility,
we start to prefer cores over sockets over threads in smp parsing
since machine type 6.2 for different arches.

In this patch, a boolean "smp_prefer_sockets" is added, and we only
enable the old preference on older machines and enable the new one
since type 6.2 for all arches by using the machine compat mechanism.

Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210929025816.21076-10-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 15:28:16 +02:00
Yanan Wang
7d8c5a3962 machine: Set the value of cpus to match maxcpus if it's omitted
Currently we directly calculate the omitted cpus based on the given
incomplete collection of parameters. This makes some cmdlines like:
  -smp maxcpus=16
  -smp sockets=2,maxcpus=16
  -smp sockets=2,dies=2,maxcpus=16
  -smp sockets=2,cores=4,maxcpus=16
not work. We should probably set the value of cpus to match maxcpus
if it's omitted, which will make above configs start to work.

So the calculation logic of cpus/maxcpus after this patch will be:
When both maxcpus and cpus are omitted, maxcpus will be calculated
from the given parameters and cpus will be set equal to maxcpus.
When only one of maxcpus and cpus is given then the omitted one
will be set to its counterpart's value. Both maxcpus and cpus may
be specified, but maxcpus must be equal to or greater than cpus.

Note: change in this patch won't affect any existing working cmdlines
but allows more incomplete configs to be valid.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210929025816.21076-6-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 15:27:56 +02:00
Yanan Wang
c2511b1632 machine: Deprecate "parameter=0" SMP configurations
In the SMP configuration, we should either provide a topology
parameter with a reasonable value (greater than zero) or just
omit it and QEMU will compute the missing value.

The users shouldn't provide a configuration with any parameter
of it specified as zero (e.g. -smp 8,sockets=0) which could
possibly cause unexpected results in the -smp parsing. So we
deprecate this kind of configurations since 6.2 by adding the
explicit sanity check.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210929025816.21076-3-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 15:27:56 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
dfce81f1b9 vl: Add sgx compound properties to expose SGX EPC sections to guest
Because SGX EPC is enumerated through CPUID, EPC "devices" need to be
realized prior to realizing the vCPUs themselves, i.e. long before
generic devices are parsed and realized.  From a virtualization
perspective, the CPUID aspect also means that EPC sections cannot be
hotplugged without paravirtualizing the guest kernel (hardware does
not support hotplugging as EPC sections must be locked down during
pre-boot to provide EPC's security properties).

So even though EPC sections could be realized through the generic
-devices command, they need to be created much earlier for them to
actually be usable by the guest.  Place all EPC sections in a
contiguous block, somewhat arbitrarily starting after RAM above 4g.
Ensuring EPC is in a contiguous region simplifies calculations, e.g.
device memory base, PCI hole, etc..., allows dynamic calculation of the
total EPC size, e.g. exposing EPC to guests does not require -maxmem,
and last but not least allows all of EPC to be enumerated in a single
ACPI entry, which is expected by some kernels, e.g. Windows 7 and 8.

The new compound properties command for sgx like below:
 ......
 -object memory-backend-epc,id=mem1,size=28M,prealloc=on \
 -object memory-backend-epc,id=mem2,size=10M \
 -M sgx-epc.0.memdev=mem1,sgx-epc.1.memdev=mem2

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210719112136.57018-6-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 14:50:20 +02:00
Thomas Huth
d46156fdcc softmmu/vl: Deprecate the old grab options
The alt_grab and ctrl_grab parameter of the -display sdl option prevent
the QAPIfication of the "sdl" part of the -display option, so we should
eventually remove them. And since this feature is also rather niche anyway,
we should not clutter the top-level option list with these, so let's
also deprecate the "-alt-grab" and the "-ctrl-grab" options while we're
at it.

Once the deprecation period of "alt_grab" and "ctrl_grab" is over, we
then can finally switch the -display sdl option to use QAPI internally,
too.

Message-Id: <20210825092023.81396-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2021-09-06 10:00:14 +02:00
Thomas Huth
8e8e844be4 softmmu/vl: Add a "grab-mod" parameter to the -display sdl option
The -display sdl option is not using QAPI internally yet, and uses hand-
crafted parsing instead (see parse_display() in vl.c), which is quite
ugly, since most of the other code is using the QAPIfied DisplayOption
already. Unfortunately, the "alt_grab" and "ctrl_grab" use underscores in
their names which has recently been forbidden in new QAPI code, so
a straight conversion is not possible. While we could add some exceptions
to the QAPI schema parser for this, the way these parameters have been
designed was maybe a bad idea anyway: First, it's not possible to enable
both parameters at the same time, thus instead of two boolean parameters
it would be better to have only one multi-choice parameter instead.
Second, the naming is also somewhat unfortunate since the "alt_grab"
parameter is not about the ALT key, but rather about the left SHIFT key
that has to be used additionally when the parameter is enabled.

So instead of trying to QAPIfy "alt_grab" and "ctrl_grab", let's rather
introduce an alternative to these parameters instead, a new parameter
called "grab-mod" which can either be set to "lshift-lctrl-lalt" or to
"rctrl". In case we ever want to support additional modes later, we can
then also simply extend the list of supported strings here.

Message-Id: <20210825092023.81396-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2021-09-06 10:00:14 +02:00
Mahmoud Mandour
3a445acb49 plugins: allow plugin arguments to be passed directly
Passing arguments to plugins had to be done through "arg=<argname>".
This is redundant and introduces confusion especially when the argument
has a name and value (e.g. `-plugin plugin_name,arg="argname=argvalue"`).

This allows passing plugin arguments directly e.g:

    `-plugin plugin_name,argname=argvalue`

For now, passing arguments through "arg=" is still supports but outputs
a deprecation warning.

Also, this commit makes boolean arguments passed to plugins in the
`argname=on|off` form instead of the deprecated short-boolean form.

Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Mandour <ma.mandourr@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210730135817.17816-2-ma.mandourr@gmail.com>
2021-09-02 11:29:34 +01:00
Peter Maydell
953558291e qemu-options.hx: Fix formatting of -machine memory-backend option
The documentation of the -machine memory-backend has some minor
formatting errors:
 * Misindentation of the initial line meant that the whole option
   section is incorrectly indented in the HTML output compared to
   the other -machine options
 * The examples weren't indented, which meant that they were formatted
   as plain run-on text including outputting the "::" as text.
 * The a) b) list has no rst-format markup so it is rendered as
   a single run-on paragraph

Fix the formatting.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210719105257.3599-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-07-27 10:57:39 +01:00
Stefano Garzarella
1793ad0247 iothread: add aio-max-batch parameter
The `aio-max-batch` parameter will be propagated to AIO engines
and it will be used to control the maximum number of queued requests.

When there are in queue a number of requests equal to `aio-max-batch`,
the engine invokes the system call to forward the requests to the kernel.

This parameter allows us to control the maximum batch size to reduce
the latency that requests might accumulate while queued in the AIO
engine queue.

If `aio-max-batch` is equal to 0 (default value), the AIO engine will
use its default maximum batch size value.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210721094211.69853-3-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2021-07-21 13:47:50 +01:00
Peter Xu
7395b3e3e7 docs: Add '-device intel-iommu' entry
The parameters of intel-iommu device are non-trivial to understand.  Add an
entry for it so that people can reference to it when using.

There're actually a few more options there, but I hide them explicitly because
they shouldn't be used by normal QEMU users.

Cc: Chao Yang <chayang@redhat.com>
Cc: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jing Zhao <jinzhao@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210707154114.197580-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-16 11:10:45 -04:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
80d7835749 qemu-options: rewrite help for -smp options
The -smp option help is peculiarly specific about mentioning the CPU
upper limits, but these are wrong. The "PC" target has varying max
CPU counts depending on the machine type picked. Notes about guest
OS limits are inappropriate for QEMU docs. There are way too many
machine types for it to be practical to mention actual limits, and
some limits are even modified by downstream distribtions. Thus it
is better to remove the specific limits entirely.

The CPU topology reporting is also not neccessarily specific to the
PC platform and descriptions around the rules of usage are somewhat
terse. Expand this information with some examples to show effects
of defaulting.

Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-07-14 14:16:35 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
b9361bdc1f qemu-options: tweak to show that CPU count is optional
The initial CPU count number is not required, if any of the topology
options are given, since it can be computed.

Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-07-14 14:16:33 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
ce8ee7c626 qemu-options: re-arrange CPU topology options
The list of CPU topology options are presented in a fairly arbitrary
order currently. Re-arrange them so that they're ordered from largest to
smallest unit

Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-07-14 14:16:31 +01:00
Thomas Huth
95f439bd11 qemu-options: Improve the documentation of the -display options
The sdl and gtk display options support more parameters than currently
documented. Also the "vnc" option got lost during a recent commit,
add it again.

Fixes: ddc717581c ("Add display suboptions to man pages")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210630163231.467987-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-05 19:21:07 +02:00
Thomas Huth
b6ddc6a2b2 ui: Mark the '-no-quit' option as deprecated
It's just a wrapper around the -display ...,window-close=off parameter,
and the name "no-quit" is rather confusing compared to "window-close"
(since there are still other means to quit the emulator), so we should
rather tell our users to use the "window-close" parameter instead.

While we're at it, update the documentation to state that
"-no-quit" is available for GTK, too, not only for SDL.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210630163231.467987-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-05 19:21:07 +02:00
Thomas Huth
bb20b86db9 ui: Fix the "-display sdl,window_close=..." parameter
According to the QAPI schema, there is a "-" and not a "_" between
"window" and "close", and we're also talking about "window-close"
in the long parameter description in qemu-options.hx, so we should
make sure that we rather use the variant with the "-" by default
instead of only allowing the one with the "_" here. The old way
still stays enabled for compatibility, but we deprecate it, so that
we can switch to a QAPIfied parameter one day more easily.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210630163231.467987-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-05 19:21:05 +02:00
Ahmed Abouzied
ddc717581c Add display suboptions to man pages
Updates man pages with the suboptions for the `-display`.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/128
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1620660
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Abouzied <email@aabouzied.com>
Message-Id: <20210601174117.661-1-email@aabouzied.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-06-23 14:34:25 +02:00
Ali Shirvani
16b3f3bbab doc: Add notes about -mon option mode=control argument.
The mode=control argument configures a QMP monitor.

Signed-off-by: Ali Shirvani <alishir@routerhosting.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <0799f0de89ad2482672b5d61d0de61e6eba782da.1621407918.git.alishir@routerhosting.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
fd5fc4b12d remove qemu-options* from root directory
These headers are also included from softmmu/vl.c, so they should be
in include/.  Remove qemu-options-wrapper.h, since elsewhere
we include "template" headers directly and #define the parameters in
the including file; move qemu-options.h to include/.

Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:46 +02:00
Peter Xu
2ea5cb0a47 KVM: Add dirty-ring-size property
Add a parameter for dirty gfn count for dirty rings.  If zero, dirty ring is
disabled.  Otherwise dirty ring will be enabled with the per-vcpu gfn count as
specified.  If dirty ring cannot be enabled due to unsupported kernel or
illegal parameter, it'll fallback to dirty logging.

By default, dirty ring is not enabled (dirty-gfn-count default to 0).

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210506160549.130416-9-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-26 14:49:45 +02:00
Peter Maydell
6005ee07c3 pc,pci,virtio: bugfixes, improvements
Fixes all over the place. Faster boot for virtio. ioeventfd support for
 mmio.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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 =fvkT
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

pc,pci,virtio: bugfixes, improvements

Fixes all over the place. Faster boot for virtio. ioeventfd support for
mmio.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Fri 14 May 2021 15:27:13 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg:                issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream:
  Fix build with 64 bits time_t
  vhost-vdpa: Make vhost_vdpa_get_device_id() static
  hw/virtio: enable ioeventfd configuring for mmio
  hw/smbios: support for type 41 (onboard devices extended information)
  checkpatch: Fix use of uninitialized value
  virtio-scsi: Configure all host notifiers in a single MR transaction
  virtio-scsi: Set host notifiers and callbacks separately
  virtio-blk: Configure all host notifiers in a single MR transaction
  virtio-blk: Fix rollback path in virtio_blk_data_plane_start()
  pc-dimm: remove unnecessary get_vmstate_memory_region() method
  amd_iommu: fix wrong MMIO operations
  virtio-net: Constify VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[]
  virtio-blk: Constify VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[]
  hw/virtio: Pass virtio_feature_get_config_size() a const argument
  x86: acpi: use offset instead of pointer when using build_header()
  amd_iommu: Fix pte_override_page_mask()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

# Conflicts:
#	hw/arm/virt.c
2021-05-16 17:22:46 +01:00
Vincent Bernat
05dfb447a4 hw/smbios: support for type 41 (onboard devices extended information)
Type 41 defines the attributes of devices that are onboard. The
original intent was to imply the BIOS had some level of control over
the enablement of the associated devices.

If network devices are present in this table, by default, udev will
name the corresponding interfaces enoX, X being the instance number.
Without such information, udev will fallback to using the PCI ID and
this usually gives ens3 or ens4. This can be a bit annoying as the
name of the network card may depend on the order of options and may
change if a new PCI device is added earlier on the commande line.
Being able to provide SMBIOS type 41 entry ensure the name of the
interface won't change and helps the user guess the right name without
booting a first time.

This can be invoked with:

    $QEMU -netdev user,id=internet
          -device virtio-net-pci,mac=50:54:00:00:00:42,netdev=internet,id=internet-dev \
          -smbios type=41,designation='Onboard LAN',instance=1,kind=ethernet,pcidev=internet-dev

The PCI segment is assumed to be 0. This should hold true for most
cases.

    $ dmidecode -t 41
    # dmidecode 3.3
    Getting SMBIOS data from sysfs.
    SMBIOS 2.8 present.

    Handle 0x2900, DMI type 41, 11 bytes
    Onboard Device
            Reference Designation: Onboard LAN
            Type: Ethernet
            Status: Enabled
            Type Instance: 1
            Bus Address: 0000:00:09.0

    $ ip -brief a
    lo               UNKNOWN        127.0.0.1/8 ::1/128
    eno1             UP             10.0.2.14/24 fec0::5254:ff:fe00:42/64 fe80::5254:ff:fe00:42/64

Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.ch>
Message-Id: <20210401171138.62970-1-vincent@bernat.ch>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-05-14 10:26:18 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
9d49bcf699 Drop the deprecated lm32 target
Target lm32 was deprecated in commit d849800512, v5.2.0.  See there
for rationale.

Some of its code lives on in device models derived from milkymist
ones: hw/char/digic-uart.c and hw/display/bcm2835_fb.c.

Cc: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210503084034.3804963-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
[Trivial conflicts resolved, reST markup fixed]
2021-05-12 18:20:25 +02:00
Peter Maydell
4cc10cae64 * NetBSD NVMM support
* RateLimit mutex
 * Prepare for Meson 0.57 upgrade
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 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini-gitlab/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* NetBSD NVMM support
* RateLimit mutex
* Prepare for Meson 0.57 upgrade

# gpg: Signature made Tue 04 May 2021 13:15:37 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini-gitlab/tags/for-upstream:
  glib-compat: accept G_TEST_SLOW environment variable
  gitlab-ci: use --meson=internal for CFI jobs
  configure: handle meson options that have changed type
  configure: reindent meson invocation
  slirp: add configure option to disable smbd
  ratelimit: protect with a mutex
  Add NVMM Accelerator: add maintainers for NetBSD/NVMM
  Add NVMM accelerator: acceleration enlightenments
  Add NVMM accelerator: x86 CPU support
  Add NVMM accelerator: configure and build logic
  oslib-win32: do not rely on macro to get redefined function name

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-05-06 18:56:17 +01:00
Reinoud Zandijk
74a414a1df Add NVMM accelerator: configure and build logic
Signed-off-by: Kamil Rytarowski <kamil@NetBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Reinoud Zandijk <reinoud@NetBSD.org>

Message-Id: <20210402202535.11550-2-reinoud@NetBSD.org>
[Check for nvmm_vcpu_stop. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-04 14:15:34 +02:00
Robert Hoo
56c9f00ef9 docs: More precisely describe memory-backend-*::id's user
'id' of memory-backend-{file,ram} is not only for '-numa''s reference, but
also other parameters like '-device nvdimm'.
More clearly call out this to avoid misinterpretation.

Signed-off-by: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1619080922-83527-1-git-send-email-robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-03 10:07:41 +02:00
Thomas Huth
d2aea775d4 usb: Remove "-usbdevice ccid"
"-usbdevice ccid" was not documented and -usbdevice itself was marked
as deprecated before QEMU v6.0. And searching for "-usbdevice ccid"
in the internet does not show any useful results, so likely nobody
was using the ccid device via the -usbdevice option. Remove it now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210311092829.1479051-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-03-26 06:37:03 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
dbb675c19a qapi: New -compat deprecated-input=crash
Policy "crash" calls abort() when deprecated input is received.

Bugs in integration tests may mask the error from policy "reject".
Provide a larger hammer: crash outright.  Masking that seems unlikely.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318155519.1224118-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 16:05:11 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
6dd75472d5 qemu-options: New -compat to set policy for deprecated interfaces
New option -compat lets you configure what to do when deprecated
interfaces get used.  This is intended for testing users of the
management interfaces.  It is experimental.

-compat deprecated-input=<input-policy> configures what to do when
deprecated input is received.  Input policy can be "accept" (accept
silently), or "reject" (reject the request with an error).

-compat deprecated-output=<out-policy> configures what to do when
deprecated output is sent.  Output policy can be "accept" (pass on
unchanged), or "hide" (filter out the deprecated parts).

Default is "accept".  Policies other than "accept" are implemented
later in this series.

For now, -compat covers only syntactic aspects of QMP, i.e. stuff
tagged with feature 'deprecated'.  We may want to extend it to cover
semantic aspects, CLI, and experimental features.

Note that there is no good way for management application to detect
presence of -compat: it's not visible output of query-qmp-schema or
query-command-line-options.  Tolerable, because it's meant for
testing.  If running with -compat fails, skip the test.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318155519.1224118-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 15:43:33 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
283d845c91 monitor: raise error when 'pretty' option is used with HMP
This is only semantically useful for QMP.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-03-18 09:22:55 +00:00
Peter Maydell
25a7751043 vnc+spice: password-secret option.
bugfixes for cocoa, vnc, opengl.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/ui-20210316-pull-request' into staging

vnc+spice: password-secret option.
bugfixes for cocoa, vnc, opengl.

# gpg: Signature made Tue 16 Mar 2021 05:37:58 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key A0328CFFB93A17A79901FE7D4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* remotes/kraxel/tags/ui-20210316-pull-request:
  ui/cocoa: Comment about modifier key input quirks
  ui: fold qemu_alloc_display in only caller
  ui: honour the actual guest display dimensions without rounding
  ui: use client width/height in WMVi message
  ui: avoid sending framebuffer updates outside client desktop bounds
  ui: add more trace points for VNC client/server messages
  ui/cocoa: Do not exit immediately after shutdown
  opengl: Do not convert format with glTexImage2D on OpenGL ES
  ui: deprecate "password" option for SPICE server
  ui: introduce "password-secret" option for SPICE server
  ui: introduce "password-secret" option for VNC servers

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-03-17 13:38:15 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
c47c0bcb33 ui: deprecate "password" option for SPICE server
With the new "password-secret" option, there is no reason to use the old
inecure "password" option with -spice, so it can be deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210311114343.439820-4-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-03-15 17:37:44 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
99522f69d6 ui: introduce "password-secret" option for SPICE server
Currently when using SPICE the "password" option provides the password
in plain text on the command line. This is insecure as it is visible
to all processes on the host. As an alternative, the password can be
provided separately via the monitor.

This introduces a "password-secret" option which lets the password be
provided up front.

  $QEMU --object secret,id=vncsec0,file=passwd.txt \
        --spice port=5901,password-secret=vncsec0

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210311114343.439820-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-03-15 17:36:20 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
6c6840e928 ui: introduce "password-secret" option for VNC servers
Currently when using VNC the "password" flag turns on password based
authentication. The actual password has to be provided separately via
the monitor.

This introduces a "password-secret" option which lets the password be
provided up front.

  $QEMU --object secret,id=vncsec0,file=passwd.txt \
        --vnc localhost:0,password-secret=vncsec0

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210311114343.439820-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-03-15 17:36:20 +01:00
Thomas Huth
c2a34ab2a0 usb: Document the missing -usbdevice options
There are some more -usbdevice options that have never been mentioned
in the documentation. Now that we removed -usbdevice from the list
of deprecated features again, we should document them properly.

While we're at it, also sort them alphabetically.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210310173323.1422754-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-03-15 17:00:59 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d42304b1ed qemu-options: Replace the word 'blacklist'
Follow the inclusive terminology from the "Conscious Language in your
Open Source Projects" guidelines [*] and replace the word "blacklist"
appropriately.

[*] https://github.com/conscious-lang/conscious-lang-docs/blob/main/faq.md

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210303184644.1639691-5-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-03-09 22:16:11 +01:00
Michael Tokarev
cba42d61a3 Various spelling fixes
An assorted set of spelling fixes in various places.

Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210309111510.79495-1-mjt@msgid.tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-03-09 21:19:10 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
a9b1315f86 chardev: add nodelay option
The "delay" option was introduced as a way to enable Nagle's algorithm
with ",nodelay".  Since the short form for boolean options has now been
deprecated, introduce a more properly named "nodelay" option.  The "delay"
option remains as an undocumented option.

"delay" and "nodelay" are mutually exclusive.  Because the check is
done at consumption time, the code also rejects them if one of the
two is specified via -set.

Based-on: <20210226080526.651705-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06 11:41:54 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
b979c93121 vl: deprecate -writeconfig
The functionality of -writeconfig is limited and the code
does not even try to detect cases where it prints incorrect
syntax (for example if values have a quote in them, since
qemu_config_parse does not support any kind of escaping)
so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-25 15:41:50 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
82a17d1d67 qemu-options: update to show preferred boolean syntax for -vnc
The preferred syntax is to use "foo=on|off", rather than a bare
"foo" or "nofoo".

The on|off syntax has been supported since -vnc switched to use
QemuOpts in commit 4db14629c3

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210216191027.595031-7-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-25 14:14:33 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
bf24095ff5 qemu-options: update to show preferred boolean syntax for -incoming
The preferred syntax is to use "foo=on|off", rather than a bare
"foo" or "nofoo".

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210216191027.595031-6-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-25 14:14:33 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
8b0dc24651 qemu-options: update to show preferred boolean syntax for -netdev
The preferred syntax is to use "foo=on|off", rather than a bare
"foo" or "nofoo".

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210216191027.595031-5-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-25 14:14:33 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
a9daa36a52 qemu-options: update to show preferred boolean syntax for -spice
The preferred syntax is to use "foo=on|off", rather than a bare
"foo" or "nofoo".

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210216191027.595031-4-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-25 14:14:33 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
bfdc126768 qemu-options: update to show preferred boolean syntax for -chardev
The preferred syntax is to use "foo=on|off", rather than a bare
"foo" or "nofoo".

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210216191027.595031-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-25 14:14:33 +01:00
Igor Mammedov
8db0b20415 machine: add missing doc for memory-backend option
Add documentation for '-machine memory-backend' CLI option and
how to use it.

And document that x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id,
is considered to be stable to make sure it won't go away by accident.

x- was intended for unstable/iternal properties, and not supposed to
be stable option. However it's too late to rename (drop x-)
it as it would mean that users will have to mantain both
x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id (for QEMU 5.0-5.2) versions
and prefix-less for later versions.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210121161504.1007247-1-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 14:43:54 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
86635aa4e9 hostmem-file: add readonly=on|off option
Let -object memory-backend-file work on read-only files when the
readonly=on option is given. This can be used to share the contents of a
file between multiple guests while preventing them from consuming
Copy-on-Write memory if guests dirty the pages, for example.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210104171320.575838-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2021-02-01 17:07:34 -05:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
4d7beeab38 Prefer 'on' | 'off' over 'yes' | 'no' for bool options
Update some docs and test cases to use 'on' | 'off' as the preferred
value for bool options.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-01-29 17:07:53 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
c27025e044 runstate: cleanup reboot and panic actions
The possible choices for panic, reset and watchdog actions are inconsistent.

"-action panic=poweroff" should be renamed to "-action panic=shutdown"
on the command line.  This is because "-action panic=poweroff" and
"-action watchdog=poweroff" have slightly different semantics, the first
does an unorderly exit while the second goes through qemu_cleanup().  With
this change, -no-shutdown would not have to change "-action panic=pause"
"pause", just like it does not have to change the reset action.

"-action reboot=none" should be renamed to "-action reboot=reset".
This should be self explanatory, since for example "-action panic=none"
lets the guest proceed without taking any action.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-01-21 13:00:41 +01:00
Keith Packard
a10b9d93ec riscv: Add semihosting support
Adapt the arm semihosting support code for RISCV. This implementation
is based on the standard for RISC-V semihosting version 0.2 as
documented in

   https://github.com/riscv/riscv-semihosting-spec/releases/tag/0.2

Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20210107170717.2098982-6-keithp@keithp.com>
Message-Id: <20210108224256.2321-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2021-01-18 10:05:06 +00:00
Peter Maydell
825a215c00 audio: improvements for sdl, pulse, fsound.
audio: cleanups & codestyle fixes.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20210115-pull-request' into staging

audio: improvements for sdl, pulse, fsound.
audio: cleanups & codestyle fixes.

# gpg: Signature made Fri 15 Jan 2021 13:20:56 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key A0328CFFB93A17A79901FE7D4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20210115-pull-request: (30 commits)
  audio: space prohibited between function name and parenthesis'('
  audio: Suspect code indent for conditional statements
  audio: Don't use '%#' in format strings
  audio: Fix lines over 90 characters
  audio: foo* bar" should be "foo *bar".
  audio: Add spaces around operator/delete redundant spaces
  audio: Add braces for statements/fix braces' position
  dsoundaudio: fix log message
  dsoundaudio: enable f32 audio sample format
  dsoundaudio: rename dsound_open()
  dsoundaudio: replace GetForegroundWindow()
  paaudio: send recorded data in smaller chunks
  paaudio: limit minreq to 75% of audio timer_rate
  paaudio: comment bugs in functions qpa_init_*
  paaudio: remove unneeded code
  paaudio: wait until the playback stream is ready
  paaudio: wait for PA_STREAM_READY in qpa_write()
  paaudio: avoid to clip samples multiple times
  audio: remove remaining unused plive code
  sdlaudio: enable (in|out).mixing-engine=off
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-01-15 22:21:21 +00:00
Volker Rümelin
5a0926c23f sdlaudio: add -audiodev sdl,out.buffer-count option
Currently there is a crackling noise with SDL2 audio playback.
Commit bcf19777df: "audio/sdlaudio: Allow audio playback with
SDL2" already mentioned the crackling noise.

Add an out.buffer-count option to give users a chance to select
sane settings for glitch free audio playback. The idea was taken
from the coreaudio backend.

The in.buffer-count option will be used with one of the next
patches.

Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 9315afe5-5958-c0b4-ea1e-14769511a9d5@t-online.de
Message-Id: <20210110100239.27588-3-vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-01-15 11:25:22 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
7b5fa0b583 ui: add support for remote power control to VNC server
The "XVP" (Xen VNC Proxy) extension defines a mechanism for a VNC client
to issue power control requests to trigger graceful shutdown, reboot, or
hard reset.

This option is not enabled by default, since we cannot assume that users
with VNC access implicitly have administrator access to the guest OS.

Thus is it enabled with a boolean "power-control" option e.g.

   -vnc :1,power-control=on

While, QEMU can easily support shutdown and reset, there's no easy way
to wire up reboot support at this time. In theory it could be done by
issuing a shutdown, followed by a reset, but there's no convenient
wiring for such a pairing in QEMU. It also isn't possible to have the
VNC server directly talk to QEMU guest agent, since the agent chardev is
typically owned by an external mgmt app.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

[ kraxel: rebase to master  ]
[ kraxel: add missing break ]

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-01-15 11:22:42 +01:00
Richard Henderson
a35b3e1415 tcg: Add --accel tcg,split-wx property
Plumb the value through to alloc_code_gen_buffer.  This is not
supported by any os or tcg backend, so for now enabling it will
result in an error.

Reviewed-by: Joelle van Dyne <j@getutm.app>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-01-07 05:09:41 -10:00
Thomas Huth
90d6a086bb Remove the deprecated -show-cursor option
It has been marked as deprecated since QEMU v5.0, replaced by the
corresponding parameter of the -display option.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201210155808.233895-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:52:03 -05:00
Thomas Huth
c8c9dc42b7 Remove the deprecated -realtime option
It has been marked as deprecated since QEMU v4.2, replaced by
the -overcommit option. Time to remove it now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201210155808.233895-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:52:02 -05:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
e76f68d3cc accel/tcg: Remove deprecated '-tb-size' option
The '-tb-size' option (replaced by '-accel tcg,tb-size') is
deprecated since 5.0 (commit fe17413247). Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201202112714.1223783-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201210155808.233895-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:52:01 -05:00
Alejandro Jimenez
c753e8e725 vl: Add option to avoid stopping VM upon guest panic
The current default action of pausing a guest after a panic event
is received leaves the responsibility to resume guest execution to the
management layer. The reasons for this behavior are discussed here:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/52148F88.5000509@redhat.com/

However, in instances like the case of older guests (Linux and
Windows) using a pvpanic device but missing support for the
PVPANIC_CRASHLOADED event, and Windows guests using the hv-crash
enlightenment, it is desirable to allow the guests to continue
running after sending a PVPANIC_PANICKED event. This allows such
guests to proceed to capture a crash dump and automatically reboot
without intervention of a management layer.

Add an option to avoid stopping a VM after a panic event is received,
by passing:

-action panic=none

in the command line arguments, or during runtime by using an upcoming
QMP command.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1607705564-26264-3-git-send-email-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
[Do not fix panic action in the variable, instead modify -no-shutdown. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:58 -05:00
Alejandro Jimenez
2a5ad60b54 vl: Add an -action option specifying response to guest events
Several command line options currently in use are meant to modify
the behavior of QEMU in response to certain guest events like:
-no-reboot, -no-shutdown, -watchdog-action.

These can be grouped into a single option of the form:

-action event=action

Which can be used to specify the existing options above in the
following format:

-action reboot=none|shutdown
-action shutdown=poweroff|pause
-action watchdog=reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none|inject-nmi

This is done in preparation for adding yet another option of this
type, which modifies the QEMU behavior when a guest panic occurs.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1607705564-26264-2-git-send-email-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
[Use QemuOpts help support, invoke QMP command. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 12:51:58 -05:00
Peter Maydell
fa647905e6 qemu-options.hx: Fix minor issues in icount documentation
The documentation for the icount documentation has some minor issues:
 * in a couple of places it says "sleep=on|off" when in the context of the
   sentence it means specifically "sleep=on"
 * the synopsis line for the documentation has drifted out of sync
   with the synopsis line in the DEF() macro (used for "-help" output)
 * the synopsis line in the DEF() macro is missing a "][" between
   the sleep= part and the rr= part
 * the synopsis line doesn't indicate that rrsnapshot is an optional
   part of the rr=mode,rrfile=filename subgrouping
 * we don't document that sleep=on can't be used with shift=auto
   or align=on
 * the rr option description had some minor grammar and formatting
   errors and was a bit terse
 * in commit f1f4b57e88 in 2015 the documentation of the sleep=
   suboption got added between the two paragraphs defining general
   behaviour of the icount option. This meant that the second
   paragraph talking about the behaviour of "this option" reads as
   if it's talking about sleep=on, when it's really describing -icount
   as a whole. The paragraph is better moved back up to above the
   sleep= section.
 * the summary text displayed in "-help" output didn't mention
   the record-and-replay part

Fix these errors.

Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1774412
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20201121213506.15599-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-12-13 17:02:42 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
991c180d74 treewide: do not use short-form boolean options
They are going to be deprecated, avoid warnings on stdout while the
tests run.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:11 -05:00
Thomas Huth
923e931188 docs: Get rid of the weird _005f links in the man page
The man page does not contain all the chapters from the System Emulation
Users Guide, so some of the links that we've put into the qemu options
descriptions can not be resolved and thus the link names are used in the
man pages instead. These link names currently contain weird "_005f" letters
in the middle and just do not make any sense for the users. To avoid this
situation, replace the link names with more descriptive, natural text.

Message-Id: <20201116145341.91606-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/3
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1453608
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-11-20 13:19:08 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
9f2931bc65 machine: remove deprecated -machine enforce-config-section option
Deprecated since 3.1 and complicates the initialization sequence,
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-26 07:08:39 -04:00
Thomas Huth
7239c050e8 Remove deprecated -no-kvm option
The option has never been mentioned in our documentation, it's been
deprecated since years, it's marked with QEMU_ARCH_I386 (which does
not make sense anymore since KVM is available on other architectures,
too), it does not do anything by default in upstream QEMU (since TCG
is the default here anyway), and we're spending too much precious time
each year discussing whether it makes sense to keep this option as a
nice suger or not... let's finally put an end on this and remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201020160504.62460-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-22 11:53:55 -04:00
Stefano Garzarella
ad1e691db2 docs: add 'io_uring' option to 'aio' param in qemu-options.hx
When we added io_uring AIO engine, we forgot to update qemu-options.hx,
so qemu(1) man page and qemu help were outdated.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Julia Suvorova <jusual@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200924151511.131471-1-sgarzare@redhat.com>
2020-10-05 10:59:42 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
48a7ff4d51 qemu-options: document SMBIOS type 11 settings
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200923133804.2089190-4-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-09-29 03:06:12 -04:00
Laszlo Ersek
353a06b425 manual: escape backslashes in "parsed-literal" blocks
According to
<https://docutils.sourceforge.io/docs/ref/rst/directives.html#parsed-literal>,
"inline markup is recognized and there is no protection from parsing.
Backslash-escapes may be necessary to prevent unintended parsing".

The qemu(1) manual page (formatted with Sphinx 2.2.2) has several overlong
lines on my system. A stand-alone backslash at EOL serves as line
continuation in a "parsed-literal" block. Therefore, escape the
backslashes that we want to appear as such in the formatted documentation.

Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200908172111.19072-1-lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-09-16 10:52:34 +02:00
Tianjia Zhang
8d73ec8946 qemu-options.hx: Fix typo for netdev documentation
This patch fixes the netdev document description typo in qemu-option.hx.

Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727045925.29375-1-tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-09-01 09:17:58 +02:00
Ying Fang
c906e03909 hw/smbios: add options for type 4 max-speed and current-speed
Common VM users sometimes care about CPU speed, so we add two new
options to allow VM vendors to present CPU speed to their users.
Normally these information can be fetched from host smbios.

Strictly speaking, the "max speed" and "current speed" in type 4
are not really for the max speed and current speed of processor, for
"max speed" identifies a capability of the system, and "current speed"
identifies the processor's speed at boot (see smbios spec), but some
applications do not tell the differences.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Fang <fangying1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Heyi Guo <guoheyi@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200806035634.376-2-fangying1@huawei.com>
2020-08-27 08:29:13 -04:00
Corey Minyard
789101b73d ipmi: Fix a man page entry
The line was too long, and some of the entries were wrong (fur instead
of fru).  Just use the prop=val thing tha other entries use.

Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2020-07-17 11:39:46 -05:00
Corey Minyard
323679da77 ipmi: Add man page pieces for the IPMI PCI devices
This was forgotten when the devices were added.

Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2020-07-17 11:39:46 -05:00
Zhang Chen
2b28a7ef90 qemu-options.hx: Clean up and fix typo for colo-compare
Fix some typo and optimized some descriptions.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-07-15 21:00:13 +08:00
Zhang Chen
a2e5cb7a87 net/colo-compare.c: Expose compare "max_queue_size" to users
This patch allow users to set the "max_queue_size" according
to their environment.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-07-15 21:00:13 +08:00
Mario Smarduch
2880ffb089 util/qemu-error: prepend guest name to error message to identify affected VM owner
This is followup patch to the one submitted back in Oct, 19

https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-10/msg02102.html

My mistake here, I took my eyes of the mailing list after I got the
initial thumbs up. This patch follows up on Markus comments in the
above link.

Purpose of this patch:

We want to print guest name for errors, warnings and info messages. This
was the first of two patches the second being MCE errors targeting a VM
with guest name prepended. But in a large fleet we see many other
errors that disable a VM or crash it. In a large fleet and centralized
logging having the guest name enables identify of owner and customer.

Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <msmarduch@digitalocean.com>
Message-Id: <20200626201900.8876-1-msmarduch@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 18:02:15 -04:00
Peter Maydell
aecdfcc3f8 firmware (and crypto) patches
- add the tls-cipher-suites object,
 - add the ability to QOM objects to produce data consumable
   by the fw_cfg device,
 - let the tls-cipher-suites object implement the
   FW_CFG_DATA_GENERATOR interface.
 
 This is required by EDK2 'HTTPS Boot' feature of OVMF to tell
 the guest which TLS ciphers it can use.
 
 CI jobs results:
   https://travis-ci.org/github/philmd/qemu/builds/704724619
   https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/-/pipelines/162938106
   https://cirrus-ci.com/build/4682977303068672
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/philmd-gitlab/tags/fw_cfg-20200704' into staging

firmware (and crypto) patches

- add the tls-cipher-suites object,
- add the ability to QOM objects to produce data consumable
  by the fw_cfg device,
- let the tls-cipher-suites object implement the
  FW_CFG_DATA_GENERATOR interface.

This is required by EDK2 'HTTPS Boot' feature of OVMF to tell
the guest which TLS ciphers it can use.

CI jobs results:
  https://travis-ci.org/github/philmd/qemu/builds/704724619
  https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/-/pipelines/162938106
  https://cirrus-ci.com/build/4682977303068672

# gpg: Signature made Sat 04 Jul 2020 17:37:08 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* remotes/philmd-gitlab/tags/fw_cfg-20200704:
  crypto/tls-cipher-suites: Produce fw_cfg consumable blob
  softmmu/vl: Allow -fw_cfg 'gen_id' option to use the 'etc/' namespace
  softmmu/vl: Let -fw_cfg option take a 'gen_id' argument
  hw/nvram/fw_cfg: Add the FW_CFG_DATA_GENERATOR interface
  crypto: Add tls-cipher-suites object

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-07-09 20:01:43 +01:00
Cindy Lu
108a64818e vhost-vdpa: introduce vhost-vdpa backend
Currently we have 2 types of vhost backends in QEMU: vhost kernel and
vhost-user. The above patch provides a generic device for vDPA purpose,
this vDPA device exposes to user space a non-vendor-specific configuration
interface for setting up a vhost HW accelerator, this patch set introduces
a third vhost backend called vhost-vdpa based on the vDPA interface.

Vhost-vdpa usage:

qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu host -enable-kvm \
    ......
    -netdev type=vhost-vdpa,vhostdev=/dev/vhost-vdpa-id,id=vhost-vdpa0 \
    -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=vhost-vdpa0,page-per-vq=on \

Signed-off-by: Lingshan zhu <lingshan.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200701145538.22333-14-lulu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-07-07 07:59:51 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
69699f3055 crypto/tls-cipher-suites: Produce fw_cfg consumable blob
Since our format is consumable by the fw_cfg device,
we can implement the FW_CFG_DATA_GENERATOR interface.

Example of use to dump the cipher suites (if tracing enabled):

  $ qemu-system-x86_64 -S \
    -object tls-cipher-suites,id=mysuite1,priority=@SYSTEM \
    -fw_cfg name=etc/path/to/ciphers,gen_id=mysuite1 \
    -trace qcrypto\*
  1590664444.197123:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_priority priority: @SYSTEM
  1590664444.197219:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x13,0x02] version=TLS1.3 name=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  1590664444.197228:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x13,0x03] version=TLS1.3 name=TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
  1590664444.197233:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x13,0x01] version=TLS1.3 name=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  1590664444.197236:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x13,0x04] version=TLS1.3 name=TLS_AES_128_CCM_SHA256
  1590664444.197240:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x30] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  1590664444.197245:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xcc,0xa8] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_CHACHA20_POLY1305
  1590664444.197250:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x14] version=TLS1.0 name=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1
  1590664444.197254:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x2f] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  1590664444.197258:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x13] version=TLS1.0 name=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA1
  1590664444.197261:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x2c] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  1590664444.197266:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xcc,0xa9] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_CHACHA20_POLY1305
  1590664444.197270:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0xad] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_AES_256_CCM
  1590664444.197274:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x0a] version=TLS1.0 name=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1
  1590664444.197278:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x2b] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  1590664444.197283:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0xac] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_AES_128_CCM
  1590664444.197287:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x09] version=TLS1.0 name=TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA1
  1590664444.197291:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x00,0x9d] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  1590664444.197296:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x9d] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_RSA_AES_256_CCM
  1590664444.197300:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x00,0x35] version=TLS1.0 name=TLS_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1
  1590664444.197304:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x00,0x9c] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_RSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  1590664444.197308:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x9c] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_RSA_AES_128_CCM
  1590664444.197312:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x00,0x2f] version=TLS1.0 name=TLS_RSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA1
  1590664444.197316:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x00,0x9f] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_DHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  1590664444.197320:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xcc,0xaa] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_DHE_RSA_CHACHA20_POLY1305
  1590664444.197325:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x9f] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_DHE_RSA_AES_256_CCM
  1590664444.197329:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x00,0x39] version=TLS1.0 name=TLS_DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1
  1590664444.197333:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x00,0x9e] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_DHE_RSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  1590664444.197337:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0xc0,0x9e] version=TLS1.2 name=TLS_DHE_RSA_AES_128_CCM
  1590664444.197341:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_info data=[0x00,0x33] version=TLS1.0 name=TLS_DHE_RSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA1
  1590664444.197345:qcrypto_tls_cipher_suite_count count: 29

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200623172726.21040-6-philmd@redhat.com>
2020-07-03 18:16:01 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
993aec27aa crypto: Add tls-cipher-suites object
On the host OS, various aspects of TLS operation are configurable.
In particular it is possible for the sysadmin to control the TLS
cipher/protocol algorithms that applications are permitted to use.

* Any given crypto library has a built-in default priority list
  defined by the distro maintainer of the library package (or by
  upstream).

* The "crypto-policies" RPM (or equivalent host OS package)
  provides a config file such as "/etc/crypto-policies/config",
  where the sysadmin can set a high level (library-independent)
  policy.

  The "update-crypto-policies --set" command (or equivalent) is
  used to translate the global policy to individual library
  representations, producing files such as
  "/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/*.config". The generated files,
  if present, are loaded by the various crypto libraries to
  override their own built-in defaults.

  For example, the GNUTLS library may read
  "/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/gnutls.config".

* A management application (or the QEMU user) may overide the
  system-wide crypto-policies config via their own config, if
  they need to diverge from the former.

Thus the priority order is "QEMU user config" > "crypto-policies
system config" > "library built-in config".

Introduce the "tls-cipher-suites" object for exposing the ordered
list of permitted TLS cipher suites from the host side to the
guest firmware, via fw_cfg. The list is represented as an array
of bytes.

The priority at which the host-side policy is retrieved is given
by the "priority" property of the new object type. For example,
"priority=@SYSTEM" may be used to refer to
"/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/gnutls.config" (given that QEMU
uses GNUTLS).

The firmware uses the IANA_TLS_CIPHER array for configuring
guest-side TLS, for example in UEFI HTTPS Boot.

[Description from Daniel P. Berrangé, edited by Laszlo Ersek.]

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200623172726.21040-2-philmd@redhat.com>
2020-07-03 18:16:01 +02:00
Igor Mammedov
32a354dc6c numa: forbid '-numa node, mem' for 5.1 and newer machine types
Deprecation period is run out and it's a time to flip the switch
introduced by cd5ff8333a.  Disable legacy option for new machine
types (since 5.1) and amend documentation.

'-numa node,memdev' shall be used instead of disabled option
with new machine types.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200609135635.761587-1-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-26 09:39:39 -04:00
xiaoqiang zhao
e339273bfc qemu-options: updates for abstract unix sockets
add options documents changes for -chardev

Signed-off-by: xiaoqiang zhao <zxq_yx_007@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 10:34:53 +01:00
Christian Schoenebeck
65abaa01ee qemu-options.hx: 9p: clarify -virtfs vs. -fsdev
The docs are ambiguous about the difference (or actually their
equality) between options '-virtfs' vs. '-fsdev'. So clarify that
'-virtfs' is actually just a convenience shortcut for its
generalized form '-fsdev' in conjunction with '-device virtio-9p-pci'.

And as we're at it, also be a bit more descriptive what 9pfs is
actually used for.

Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <208f1fceffce2feaf7c900b29e326b967dce7762.1585661532.git.qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2020-05-14 08:06:43 +02:00
Peter Maydell
e5910d42dd docs: Improve our gdbstub documentation
The documentation of our -s and -gdb options is quite old; in
particular it still claims that it will cause QEMU to stop and wait
for the gdb connection, when this has not been true for some time:
you also need to pass -S if you want to make QEMU not launch the
guest on startup.

Improve the documentation to mention this requirement in the
executable's --help output, the documentation of the -gdb option in
the manual, and in the "GDB usage" chapter.

Includes some minor tweaks to these paragraphs of documentation
since I was editing them anyway (such as dropping the description
of our gdb support as "primitive").

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200403094014.9589-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-04-14 13:15:40 +01:00
Zhang Chen
cca35ac4d1 net/colo-compare.c: Expose "expired_scan_cycle" to users
The "expired_scan_cycle" determines period of scanning expired
primary node net packets.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-03-31 21:14:35 +08:00
Zhang Chen
9cc43c94b3 net/colo-compare.c: Expose "compare_timeout" to users
The "compare_timeout" determines the maximum time to hold the primary net packet.
This patch expose the "compare_timeout", make user have ability to
adjest the value according to application scenarios.

QMP command demo:
    { "execute": "qom-get",
         "arguments": { "path": "/objects/comp0",
                        "property": "compare_timeout" } }

    { "execute": "qom-set",
         "arguments": { "path": "/objects/comp0",
                        "property": "compare_timeout",
                        "value": 5000} }

Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-03-31 21:14:35 +08:00
Volker Rümelin
49f77e6faf audio: add audiodev format=f32 option documentation
The documentaion for -audiodev format=f32 option was missing.

Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-id: 20200308193321.20668-6-vr_qemu@t-online.de
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 10:18:07 +01:00
Peter Maydell
3c95fdef94 Update comments in .hx files that mention Texinfo
Update the header comments in .hx files that mention STEXI/ETEXI
markup; this is now SRST/ERST as all these files have been
converted to rST.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200306171749.10756-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-03-12 11:14:05 +00:00
Peter Maydell
29f9dff790 *.hx: Remove all the STEXI/ETEXI blocks
We no longer generate texinfo from the hxtool input files,
so delete all the STEXI/ETEXI blocks.

This commit was created using the following Perl one-liner:
  perl -i -n -e '$suppress = 1,next if /^STEXI/;$suppress=0,next if /^ETEXI/; print if !$suppress;' *.hx

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-03-06 11:06:55 +00:00
Peter Maydell
09ce5f2d6b qemu-options.hx: Fix up the autogenerated rST
This commit contains hand-written fixes for some issues with the
autogenerated rST fragments in qemu-options.hx:

 * Sphinx complains about the UTF-8 art table in the documentation of
   the -drive option.  Replace it with a proper rST format table.

 * rST does not like definition list entries with no actual
   definition, but it is possible to work around this by putting a
   single escaped literal space as the definition line.

 * The "-g widthxheight" option documentation suffers particularly
   badly from losing the distinction between italics and fixed-width
   as a result of the auto conversion, so put it back in again.

 * The script missed some places that use the |qemu_system| etc
   macros and need to be marked up as parsed-literal blocks.

 * The script autogenerated an expanded out version of the
   contents of qemu-option-trace.texi; replace it with an
   qemu-option-trace.rst.inc include.

This is sufficient that we can enable inclusion of the
option documentation from invocation.rst.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200228153619.9906-28-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2020-03-06 11:06:55 +00:00