Commit Graph

821 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kevin Wolf
c5f6e493bb block: Don't probe for unknown backing file format
If a qcow2 image specifies a backing file format that doesn't correspond
to any format driver that qemu knows, we shouldn't fall back to probing,
but simply error out.

Not looking up the backing file driver in bdrv_open_backing_file(), but
just filling in the "driver" option if it isn't there moves us closer to
the goal of having everything in QDict options and gets us the error
handling of bdrv_open(), which correctly refuses unknown drivers.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1416935562-7760-4-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:13 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
38f3ef574b raw: Prohibit dangerous writes for probed images
If the user neglects to specify the image format, QEMU probes the
image to guess it automatically, for convenience.

Relying on format probing is insecure for raw images (CVE-2008-2004).
If the guest writes a suitable header to the device, the next probe
will recognize a format chosen by the guest.  A malicious guest can
abuse this to gain access to host files, e.g. by crafting a QCOW2
header with backing file /etc/shadow.

Commit 1e72d3b (April 2008) provided -drive parameter format to let
users disable probing.  Commit f965509 (March 2009) extended QCOW2 to
optionally store the backing file format, to let users disable backing
file probing.  QED has had a flag to suppress probing since the
beginning (2010), set whenever a raw backing file is assigned.

All of these additions that allow to avoid format probing have to be
specified explicitly. The default still allows the attack.

In order to fix this, commit 79368c8 (July 2010) put probed raw images
in a restricted mode, in which they wouldn't be able to overwrite the
first few bytes of the image so that they would identify as a different
image. If a write to the first sector would write one of the signatures
of another driver, qemu would instead zero out the first four bytes.
This patch was later reverted in commit 8b33d9e (September 2010) because
it didn't get the handling of unaligned qiov members right.

Today's block layer that is based on coroutines and has qiov utility
functions makes it much easier to get this functionality right, so this
patch implements it.

The other differences of this patch to the old one are that it doesn't
silently write something different than the guest requested by zeroing
out some bytes (it fails the request instead) and that it doesn't
maintain a list of signatures in the raw driver (it calls the usual
probe function instead).

Note that this change doesn't introduce new breakage for false positive
cases where the guest legitimately writes data into the first sector
that matches the signatures of an image format (e.g. for nested virt):
These cases were broken before, only the failure mode changes from
corruption after the next restart (when the wrong format is probed) to
failing the problematic write request.

Also note that like in the original patch, the restrictions only apply
if the image format has been guessed by probing. Explicitly specifying a
format allows guests to write anything they like.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1416497234-29880-8-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:13 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
7cddd3728e block: Read only one sector for format probing
The only image format driver that even potentially accesses anything
after 512 bytes in its bdrv_probe() implementation is VMDK, which reads
a plain-text descriptor file. In practice, the field it's looking for
seems to come first and will be well within the first 512 bytes, too.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1416497234-29880-7-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:12 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
c6684249fd block: Factor bdrv_probe_all() out of find_image_format()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1416497234-29880-6-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:31:12 +01:00
Fam Zheng
20a9e77dfa block: Add bdrv_get_node_name
This returns the node name of a BDS. Remove the TODO comment and expect
the callers to be explicit.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:25:29 +01:00
Fam Zheng
04df765ab4 block: Add bdrv_next_node
Similar to bdrv_next, this traverses through graph_bdrv_states. Will be
useful to enumerate all the named nodes.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10 10:25:29 +01:00
Fam Zheng
f3a9cfddae block: Fix max nb_sectors in bdrv_make_zero
In bdrv_rw_co we report -EINVAL for nb_sectors > INT_MAX /
BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, so a caller shouldn't exceed it.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1415603264-21497-1-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-14 09:20:35 +00:00
Peter Maydell
776346cd63 trivial patches for 2014-11-11
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUYh9vAAoJEL7lnXSkw9fbgPQH/065L5+SpaJR1Nte9Lz3N2s1
 a6tGSI22yu85tKvYCdYjeoVHSkSTyR57FdTfUd2xc2QPj+J4sWXpA81KILBGTJUp
 NMpmLpWg4LOh8Ek4ViRgmFFdryzIFa4dT4gc1AcSAIAQ6jsgK1dM7m5kfncC3TN0
 TUs248vJ2i/DaE0k8TOeJqxJTqInoFttlJEqG7RD+V5JznokE4zpFNXHDGx9BptE
 W2J38GJ/TKRPe9UrHMKZI1r6+ZBdXyE/CaqsNNKLJdqrHgSQuAyK/PS6dQbM4BLg
 M1qdP7Tp0wOlvv9qoEZMOEiUsi54XPqLgaLMbW74Yp5X459fqmLW2imy49pHXt8=
 =klsW
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mjt/tags/pull-trivial-patches-2014-11-11' into staging

trivial patches for 2014-11-11

# gpg: Signature made Tue 11 Nov 2014 14:38:39 GMT using RSA key ID A4C3D7DB
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@corpit.ru>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@debian.org>"

* remotes/mjt/tags/pull-trivial-patches-2014-11-11:
  block: Fix comment for bdrv_co_get_block_status
  sysbus: Correct SYSTEM_BUS(obj) defines
  target-i386: cpu: keeping function parameters alignment on new line
  xen-hvm: Remove redundant variable 'xstate'
  coroutine-sigaltstack: Change jmp_buf to sigjmp_buf
  pc-bios: petalogix-s3adsp1800.dtb: Use 'xlnx, xps-ethernetlite-2.00.a' instead of 'xlnx, xps-ethernetlite-2.00.b'
  gdbstub: Add a missing case of signal number translation in gdbstub
  numa: make 'info numa' take into account hotplugged memory
  slirp/smbd: modify/set several parameters in generated smbd.conf
  qemu-doc.texi: fix typos in x509 examples
  icc_bus: fix typo ICC_BRIGDE -> ICC_BRIDGE

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-11-11 14:50:10 +00:00
Fam Zheng
705be728c0 block: Fix comment for bdrv_co_get_block_status
It returns more information than binary, fix the comment.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-11-11 17:36:19 +03:00
Max Reitz
e56934bece block: Propagate error in bdrv_img_create()
If the specified backing file could not be opened, do not generate a new
error message which contains the message which has been generated by
bdrv_open(), but just propagate the latter.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-11-06 12:45:47 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
5a7e7a0bad block: let mirror blockjob run in BDS AioContext
The mirror block job must run in the BlockDriverState AioContext so that
it works with dataplane.

Acquire the AioContext in blockdev.c so starting the block job is safe.

Note that to_replace is treated separately from other BlockDriverStates
in that it does not need to be in the same AioContext.  Explicitly
acquire/release to_replace's AioContext when accessing it.

The completion code in block/mirror.c must perform BDS graph
manipulation and bdrv_reopen() from the main loop.  Use
block_job_defer_to_main_loop() to achieve that.

The bdrv_drain_all() call is not allowed outside the main loop since it
could lead to lock ordering problems.  Use bdrv_drain(bs) instead
because we have acquired the AioContext so nothing else can sneak in
I/O.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1413889440-32577-10-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
2014-11-03 11:41:49 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
5b98db0ad3 block: add bdrv_drain()
Now that op blockers are in use, we can ensure that no other sources are
generating I/O on a BlockDriverState.  Therefore it is possible to drain
requests for a single BDS.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1413889440-32577-7-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
2014-11-03 11:41:49 +00:00
Max Reitz
7748543420 block: Add status callback to bdrv_amend_options()
Depending on the changed options and the image format,
bdrv_amend_options() may take a significant amount of time. In these
cases, a way to be informed about the operation's status is desirable.

Since the operation is rather complex and may fundamentally change the
image, implementing it as AIO or a coroutine does not seem feasible. On
the other hand, implementing it as a block job would be significantly
more difficult than a simple callback and would not add benefits other
than progress report to the amending operation, because it should not
actually be run as a block job at all.

A callback may not be very pretty, but it's very easy to implement and
perfectly fits its purpose here.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1414404776-4919-2-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 11:41:48 +00:00
Peter Maydell
573742a543 block.c: Fix type of IoOperationType variable in send_qmp_error_event()
The local variable 'ac' in send_qmp_error_event() is declared with the
wrong type, which causes clang to complain when it is initialized
and again when it is used:

block.c:3655:20: warning: implicit conversion from enumeration type 'enum IoOperationType' to different enumeration type 'BlockErrorAction' (aka 'enum BlockErrorAction') [-Wenum-conversion]
    ac = is_read ? IO_OPERATION_TYPE_READ : IO_OPERATION_TYPE_WRITE;
       ~           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
block.c:3655:45: warning: implicit conversion from enumeration type 'enum IoOperationType' to different enumeration type 'BlockErrorAction' (aka 'enum BlockErrorAction') [-Wenum-conversion]
    ac = is_read ? IO_OPERATION_TYPE_READ : IO_OPERATION_TYPE_WRITE;
       ~                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
block.c:3656:62: warning: implicit conversion from enumeration type 'BlockErrorAction' (aka 'enum BlockErrorAction') to different enumeration type 'IoOperationType' (aka 'enum IoOperationType') [-Wenum-conversion]
    qapi_event_send_block_io_error(bdrv_get_device_name(bs), ac, action,
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                           ^~

Correct the type to IoOperationType, and rename the variable
to 'optype' to match its correct type.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1412969583-21045-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 09:48:41 +00:00
Peter Lieven
6c5a42ac34 block: avoid creating oversized writes in multiwrite_merge
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 09:48:41 +00:00
Peter Lieven
2647fab57d BlockLimits: introduce max_transfer_length
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 09:48:41 +00:00
Max Reitz
59c9a95fd2 block: Respect underlying file's EOF
When falling through to the underlying file in
bdrv_co_get_block_status(), if it returns that the query offset is
beyond the file end (by setting *pnum to 0), return the range to be
zero and do not let the number of sectors for which information could be
obtained be overwritten.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-23 15:34:02 +02:00
Max Reitz
9ebd844805 block: Add qemu_{,try_}blockalign0()
These functions call their non-0-counterparts and then fill the
allocated buffer with 0 (if the allocation has been successful).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-23 15:34:01 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
a7f53e26a6 block: Lift device model API into BlockBackend
Move device model attachment / detachment and the BlockDevOps device
model callbacks and their wrappers from BlockDriverState to
BlockBackend.

Wrapper calls in block.c change from

    bdrv_dev_FOO_cb(bs, ...)

to

    if (bs->blk) {
        bdrv_dev_FOO_cb(bs->blk, ...);
    }

No change, because both bdrv_dev_change_media_cb() and
bdrv_dev_resize_cb() do nothing when no device model is attached, and
a device model can be attached only when bs->blk.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 14:03:50 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
097310b53e block: Rename BlockDriverCompletionFunc to BlockCompletionFunc
I'll use it with block backends shortly, and the name is going to fit
badly there.  It's a block layer thing anyway, not just a block driver
thing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:27 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7c84b1b831 block: Rename BlockDriverAIOCB* to BlockAIOCB*
I'll use BlockDriverAIOCB with block backends shortly, and the name is
going to fit badly there.  It's a block layer thing anyway, not just a
block driver thing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:27 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7f06d47eff block: Merge BlockBackend and BlockDriverState name spaces
BlockBackend's name space is separate only to keep the initial patches
simple.  Time to merge the two.

Retain bdrv_find() and bdrv_get_device_name() for now, to keep this
series manageable.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
bfb197e0d9 block: Eliminate BlockDriverState member device_name[]
device_name[] can become non-empty only in bdrv_new_root() and
bdrv_move_feature_fields().  The latter is used only to undo damage
done by bdrv_swap().  The former is called only by blk_new_with_bs().
Therefore, when a BlockDriverState's device_name[] is non-empty, then
it's been created with a BlockBackend, and vice versa.  Furthermore,
blk_new_with_bs() keeps the two names equal.

Therefore, device_name[] is redundant.  Eliminate it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
fea68bb6e9 block: Eliminate bdrv_iterate(), use bdrv_next()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
18e46a033d block: Connect BlockBackend and DriveInfo
Make the BlockBackend own the DriveInfo.  Change blockdev_init() to
return the BlockBackend instead of the DriveInfo.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
7e7d56d9e0 block: Connect BlockBackend to BlockDriverState
Convenience function blk_new_with_bs() creates a BlockBackend with its
BlockDriverState.  Callers have to unref both.  The commit after next
will relieve them of the need to unref the BlockDriverState.

Complication: due to the silly way drive_del works, we need a way to
hide a BlockBackend, just like bdrv_make_anon().  To emphasize its
"special" status, give the function a suitably off-putting name:
blk_hide_on_behalf_of_do_drive_del().  Unfortunately, hiding turns the
BlockBackend's name into the empty string.  Can't avoid that without
breaking the blk->bs->device_name equals blk->name invariant.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e4e9986b1c block: Split bdrv_new_root() off bdrv_new()
Creating an anonymous BDS can't fail.  Make that obvious.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
7ea2d269cb block/migration: Disable cache invalidate for incoming migration
When migrated using libvirt with "--copy-storage-all", at the end of
migration there is race between NBD mirroring task trying to do flush
and migration completion, both end up invalidating cache. Since qcow2
driver does not handle this situation very well, random crashes happen.

This disables the BDRV_O_INCOMING flag for the block device being migrated
once the cache has been invalidated.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

--

fixed parens by hand
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2014-10-14 09:35:21 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f5bebbbb28 util: Emancipate id_wellformed() from QemuOpts
IDs have long spread beyond QemuOpts: not everything with an ID
necessarily goes through QemuOpts.  Commit 9aebf3b is about such a
case: block layer names are meant to be well-formed IDs, but some of
them don't go through QemuOpts, and thus weren't checked.  The commit
fixed that the straightforward way: rename the internal QemuOpts
helper id_wellformed() to qemu_opts_id_wellformed() and give it
external linkage.

Instead of using it directly in block.c, the commit adds wrapper
bdrv_is_valid_name(), probably to hide the connection to QemuOpts.

Go one logical step further: emancipate IDs from QemuOpts.  Rename the
function back to id_wellformed(), and put it in another file.  While
there, clean up its value to bool.  Peel off the bdrv_is_valid_name()
wrapper.

[Replaced stray return 0 with return false to match bool returns used
elsewhere in id_wellformed().
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-10-03 10:30:33 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
9aebf3b892 block: Validate node-name
The device_name of a BlockDriverState is currently checked because it is
always used as a QemuOpts ID and qemu_opts_create() checks whether such
IDs are wellformed.

node-name is supposed to share the same namespace, but it isn't checked
currently. This patch adds explicit checks both for device_name and
node-name so that the same rules will still apply even if QemuOpts won't
be used any more at some point.

qemu-img used to use names with spaces in them, which isn't allowed any
more. Replace them with underscores.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-25 15:24:32 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d224469d87 block: Improve message for device name clashing with node name
Suggested-by: Benoit Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-25 15:24:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
3ae59580a0 block: Keep DriveInfo alive until BlockDriverState dies
If the BDS's refcnt > 0, drive_del() destroys the DriveInfo, but not
the BDS.  This can happen in three places:

* Device model destruction during unplug: blockdev_auto_del()

* Xen IDE unplug: pci_piix3_xen_ide_unplug()

* drive_del command when no device model is attached: do_drive_del()

The other callers of drive_del are on error paths where refcnt == 1.

If the user somehow manages to plug in a device model using a BDS that
has gone through drive_del(), the legacy configuration passed in
DriveInfo doesn't reach the device model, and automatic deletion on
unplug doesn't work.  Worse, some device models such as scsi-disk
crash when DriveInfo doesn't exist.

This is theoretical; I didn't research an actual reproducer. The problem
was introduced when we replaced DriveInfo reference counting by BDS
reference counting in commit a94a3fa..fa510eb.

Fix by keeping DriveInfo alive until its BDS dies.

This affects qemu_drive_opts: now you can't reuse the same ID for new
drive options until the BDS dies.  Before, you could, but since the
code always attempts to create a BDS with the same ID next, the
enclosing operation "create a new drive" failed anyway.  Different
error path, same result.

Unfortunately, the fix involves use of blockdev.c stuff from block.c,
which is a layering violation.  Fortunately, my forthcoming
BlockBackend work will get rid of it again.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-25 15:24:14 +02:00
Fam Zheng
8007429a99 block: Rename qemu_aio_release -> qemu_aio_unref
Suggested-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:39:17 +01:00
Fam Zheng
ca5fd113b8 block: Drop AIOCBInfo.cancel
Now that all the implementations are converted to asynchronous version
and we can emulate synchronous cancellation with it. Let's drop the
unused member.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:39:16 +01:00
Fam Zheng
f600ac1902 block: Drop bdrv_em_aiocb_info.cancel
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:39:00 +01:00
Fam Zheng
3acabd685e block: Drop bdrv_em_co_aiocb_info.cancel
Also drop the now unused ->done pointer.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:38:59 +01:00
Fam Zheng
02c50efe08 block: Add bdrv_aio_cancel_async
This is the async version of bdrv_aio_cancel, which doesn't block the
caller. It guarantees that the cb is called either before returning or
some time later.

bdrv_aio_cancel can base on bdrv_aio_cancel_async, later we can convert
all .io_cancel implementations to .io_cancel_async, and the aio_poll is
the common logic. In the end, .io_cancel can be dropped.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:38:58 +01:00
Fam Zheng
f197fe2b2c block: Add refcnt in BlockDriverAIOCB
This will be useful in synchronous cancel emulation with
bdrv_aio_cancel_async.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 11:38:57 +01:00
Luiz Capitulino
624ff5736e block: extend BLOCK_IO_ERROR with reason string
BLOCK_IO_ERROR events are logged by libvirt, which helps with
post mortem analysis of guests. However, one information that
we miss today is a human readable string describing the cause
of the I/O error.

This commit adds that string it to BLOCK_IO_ERROR. Note that
this string is a debugging aid for humans, meaning that it
should not parsed by applications.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-11 17:14:13 +02:00
Benoît Canet
5366d0c8bc block: Make the block accounting functions operate on BlockAcctStats
This is the next step for decoupling block accounting functions from
BlockDriverState.
In a future commit the BlockAcctStats structure will be moved from
BlockDriverState to the device models structures.

Note that bdrv_get_stats was introduced so device models can retrieve the
BlockAcctStats structure of a BlockDriverState without being aware of it's
layout.
This function should go away when BlockAcctStats will be embedded in the device
models structures.

CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
CC: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
CC: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CC: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-10 10:41:29 +02:00
Benoît Canet
5e5a94b605 block: Extract the block accounting code
The plan is to add new accounting metrics (latency, invalid requests, failed
requests, queue depth) and block.c is overpopulated so it will be better to work
in a separate module.

Moreover the long term plan is to have statistics in each of the BDS of the graph
for metrology purpose; this means that the device model statistics must move from
the topmost BDS to the device model.

So we need to decouple the statistic code from BlockDriverState.

This is another argument for the extraction of the code in a separate module.

CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
CC: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-10 10:41:29 +02:00
Benoît Canet
0ddd0ad96a block: Extract the BlockAcctStats structure
Extract the block accounting statistics into a structure so the block device
models can hold them in the future.

CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-10 10:41:29 +02:00
Luiz Capitulino
c7c2ff0c7e block: extend BLOCK_IO_ERROR event with nospace indicator
Management software, such as RHEV's vdsm, want to be able to allocate
disk space on demand. The basic use case is to start a VM with a small
disk and then the disk is enlarged when QEMU hits a ENOSPC condition.

To this end, the management software has to be notified when QEMU
encounters ENOSPC. The solution implemented by this commit is simple:
it extends the BLOCK_IO_ERROR with a 'nospace' key, which is true
when QEMU is stopped due to ENOSPC.

Note that support for querying this event is already present in
query-block by means of the 'io-status' key. Also, the new 'nospace'
BLOCK_IO_ERROR field shares the same semantics with 'io-status',
which basically means that werror= has to be set to either
'stop' or 'enospc' to enable 'nospace'.

Finally, this commit also updates the 'io-status' key doc in the
schema with a list of supported device models.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-10 10:41:29 +02:00
Liu Yuan
6bb4515849 block: kill tail whitespace in block.c
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-08 11:12:42 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
391827eb10 block: fix overlapping multiwrite requests
When request A is a strict superset of request B:

  AAAAAAAA
    BBBB

multiwrite_merge() merges them as follows:

  AABBBB

The tail of request A should have been included:

  AABBBBAA

This patch fixes data loss but this code path is probably rare.  Since
guests cannot assume ordering between in-flight requests, few
applications submit overlapping write requests.

Reported-by: Slava Pestov <sviatoslav.pestov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
2014-08-29 14:09:43 +01:00
Max Reitz
33384421b3 block: Add AIO context notifiers
If a long-running operation on a BDS wants to always remain in the same
AIO context, it somehow needs to keep track of the BDS changing its
context. This adds a function for registering callbacks on a BDS which
are called whenever the BDS is attached or detached from an AIO context.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 10:48:45 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
ada4240103 block: sort formats alphabetically in bdrv_iterate_format()
Format names are best consumed in alphabetical order.  This makes
human-readable output easy to produce.

bdrv_iterate_format() already has an array of format strings.  Sort them
before invoking the iteration callback.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
2014-08-28 13:42:25 +01:00
Max Reitz
91af701412 block: Add bdrv_refresh_filename()
Some block devices may not have a filename in their BDS; and for some,
there may not even be a normal filename at all. To work around this, add
a function which tries to construct a valid filename for the
BDS.filename field.

If a filename exists or a block driver is able to reconstruct a valid
filename (which is placed in BDS.exact_filename), this can directly be
used.

If no filename can be constructed, we can still construct an options
QDict which is then converted to a JSON object and prefixed with the
"json:" pseudo protocol prefix. The QDict is placed in
BDS.full_open_options.

For most block drivers, this process can be done automatically; those
that need special handling may define a .bdrv_refresh_filename() method
to fill BDS.exact_filename and BDS.full_open_options themselves.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-08-20 14:31:56 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
5839e53bbc block: Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense
g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n).  It's also safer,
for two reasons.  One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t.
Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch
more type errors.

Patch created with Coccinelle, with two manual changes on top:

* Add const to bdrv_iterate_format() to keep the types straight

* Convert the allocation in bdrv_drop_intermediate(), which Coccinelle
  inexplicably misses

Coccinelle semantic patch:

    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_malloc(sizeof(T))
    +g_new(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc(sizeof(T))
    +g_try_new(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_malloc0(sizeof(T))
    +g_new0(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc0(sizeof(T))
    +g_try_new0(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_malloc(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_new(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_try_new(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_malloc0(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_new0(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc0(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_try_new0(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression p, n;
    @@
    -g_realloc(p, sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_renew(T, p, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression p, n;
    @@
    -g_try_realloc(p, sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_try_renew(T, p, n)

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-08-20 11:51:28 +02:00
Max Reitz
908bcd540f block: Catch !bs->drv in bdrv_check()
qemu-img check calls bdrv_check() twice if the first run repaired some
inconsistencies. If the first run however again triggered corruption
prevention (on qcow2) due to very bad inconsistencies, bs->drv may be
NULL afterwards. Thus, bdrv_check() should check whether bs->drv is set.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:16 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
857d4f46c3 block: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.

This patch addresses bounce buffer allocations in block.c. While at it,
convert bdrv_commit() from plain g_malloc() to qemu_try_blockalign().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
7d2a35cc92 block: Introduce qemu_try_blockalign()
This function returns NULL instead of aborting when an allocation fails.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
2014-08-15 15:07:15 +02:00
Jeff Cody
9a4d5ca607 block: allow bdrv_unref() to be passed NULL pointers
If bdrv_unref() is passed a NULL BDS pointer, it is safe to
exit with no operation.  This will allow cleanup code to blindly
call bdrv_unref() on a BDS that has been initialized to NULL.

Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:14 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
2a87151fb2 block: bump coroutine pool size for drives
When a BlockDriverState is associated with a storage controller
DeviceState we expect guest I/O.  Use this opportunity to bump the
coroutine pool size by 64.

This patch ensures that the coroutine pool size scales with the number
of drives attached to the guest.  It should increase coroutine pool
usage (which makes qemu_coroutine_create() fast) without hogging too
much memory when fewer drives are attached.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:14 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
52bf1e722d block: Avoid bdrv_get_geometry() where errors should be detected
bdrv_get_geometry() hides errors.  Use bdrv_nb_sectors() or
bdrv_getlength() instead where that's obviously inappropriate.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
75d3d21f9e block: Drop superfluous aligning of bdrv_getlength()'s value
It returns a multiple of the sector size.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
57322b7811 block: Use bdrv_nb_sectors() where sectors, not bytes are wanted
Instead of bdrv_getlength().

Aside: a few of these callers don't handle errors.  I didn't
investigate whether they should.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
30a7f2fc91 block: Use bdrv_nb_sectors() in bdrv_co_get_block_status()
Instead of bdrv_getlength().

Replace variables length, length2 by total_sectors, nb_sectors2.
Bonus: use total_sectors instead of the slightly unclean
bs->total_sectors.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
4049082c4b block: Use bdrv_nb_sectors() in bdrv_aligned_preadv()
Instead of bdrv_getlength().  Eliminate variable len.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d32f7c101b block: Use bdrv_nb_sectors() in bdrv_make_zero()
Instead of bdrv_getlength().

Variable target_size is initially in bytes, then changes meaning to
sectors.  Ugh.  Replace by target_sectors.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
65a9bb25d6 block: New bdrv_nb_sectors()
A call to retrieve the image size converts between bytes and sectors
several times:

* BlockDriver method bdrv_getlength() returns bytes.

* refresh_total_sectors() converts to sectors, rounding up, and stores
  in total_sectors.

* bdrv_getlength() converts total_sectors back to bytes (now rounded
  up to a multiple of the sector size).

* Callers wanting sectors rather bytes convert it right back.
  Example: bdrv_get_geometry().

bdrv_nb_sectors() provides a way to omit the last two conversions.
It's exactly bdrv_getlength() with the conversion to bytes omitted.
It's functionally like bdrv_get_geometry() without its odd error
handling.

Reimplement bdrv_getlength() and bdrv_get_geometry() on top of
bdrv_nb_sectors().

The next patches will convert some users of bdrv_getlength() to
bdrv_nb_sectors().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:12 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
3baca89139 block: Add Error argument to bdrv_refresh_limits()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-07-18 13:18:43 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
8eb029c26e block: Assert qiov length matches request length
At least raw-posix relies on this because it can allocate bounce buffers
based on the request length, but access it using all of the qiov entries
later.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-07-14 12:03:20 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
33f461e0c5 block: Make qiov match the request size until EOF
If a read request goes across EOF, the block driver sees a shortened
request that stops at EOF (the rest is memsetted in block.c), however
the original qiov was used for this request.

This patch makes the qiov size match the request size, avoiding a
potential buffer overflow in raw-posix.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-07-14 12:03:20 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b47ec2c456 block: prefer aio_poll to qemu_aio_wait
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-07-09 15:50:11 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
01fb2705bd block: Fix bdrv_is_allocated() return value
bdrv_is_allocated() should return either 0 or 1 in successful cases.
We're lucky that currently, the callers that rely on this (e.g. because
they check for ret == 1) don't seem to break badly. They just might skip
some optimisation or in the case of qemu-io 'map' print separate lines
where a single line would suffice. In theory, a wrong allocation status
could lead to image corruption with certain operations, so let's fix
this quickly.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-07-09 15:50:11 +02:00
Ming Lei
448ad91db4 block: block: introduce APIs for submitting IO as a batch
This patch introduces three APIs so that following
patches can support queuing I/O requests and submitting them
as a batch for improving I/O performance.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-07-07 11:05:17 +02:00
Jeff Cody
54e2690090 block: extend block-commit to accept a string for the backing file
On some image chains, QEMU may not always be able to resolve the
filenames properly, when updating the backing file of an image
after a block commit.

For instance, certain relative pathnames may fail, or drives may
have been specified originally by file descriptor (e.g. /dev/fd/???),
or a relative protocol pathname may have been used.

In these instances, QEMU may lack the information to be able to make
the correct choice, but the user or management layer most likely does
have that knowledge.

With this extension to the block-commit api, the user is able to change
the backing file of the overlay image as part of the block-commit
operation.

This allows the change to be 'safe', in the sense that if the attempt
to write the overlay image metadata fails, then the block-commit
operation returns failure, without disrupting the guest.

If the commit top is the active layer, then specifying the backing
file string will be treated as an error (there is no overlay image
to modify in that case).

If a backing file string is not specified in the command, the backing
file string to use is determined in the same manner as it was
previously.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 10:47:01 +02:00
Jeff Cody
5a6684d2b9 block: add helper function to determine if a BDS is in a chain
This is a small helper function, to determine if 'base' is in the
chain of BlockDriverState 'top'.  It returns true if it is in the chain,
and false otherwise.

If either argument is NULL, it will also return false.

Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 10:47:01 +02:00
Jeff Cody
4caf0fcd45 block: simplify bdrv_find_base() and bdrv_find_overlay()
This simplifies the function bdrv_find_overlay().  With this change,
bdrv_find_base() is just a subset of usage of bdrv_find_overlay(),
so this also takes advantage of that.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 10:15:34 +02:00
Chen Gang
6b8aeca574 block.c: Don't return success for bdrv_append_temp_snapshot() failure
When failure occurs, 'ret' need be set, or may return 0 to indicate
success. Previously, an error was set in errp, but 0 was returned
anyway. So let bdrv_append_temp_snapshot() return an error code and
use that for the bdrv_open() return value.

Also, error_propagate() need be called only one time within a function.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-06-27 20:00:00 +02:00
Benoît Canet
09158f00e0 block: Add replaces argument to drive-mirror
drive-mirror will bdrv_swap the new BDS named node-name with the one
pointed by replaces when the mirroring is finished.

Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-06-27 20:00:00 +02:00
Jeff Cody
9c75e168bc block: check for RESIZE blocker in the QMP command, not bdrv_truncate()
If we check for the RESIZE blocker in bdrv_truncate(), that means a
commit will fail if the overlay layer is larger than the base, due to
the backing blocker.

This is a regression in behavior from 2.0; currently, commit will try to
grow the size of the base image to match the overlay size, if the
overlay size is larger.

By moving this into the QMP command qmp_block_resize(), it allows
usage of bdrv_truncate() within block jobs.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-06-27 11:37:35 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
20cca275c6 block: Remove a special case for protocols
The only semantic change is that bs->open_flags gets BDRV_O_PROTOCOL set
now. This isn't useful, but it doesn't hurt either. The code that was
previously skipped by 'goto done' is automatically disabled because
protocol drivers don't support backing files (and if they did, this
would probably be a fix) and can't have snapshot_flags set.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-06-26 13:51:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
8ee79e707a block: Catch backing files assigned to non-COW drivers
Since we parse backing.* options to add a backing file from the command
line when the driver didn't assign one, it has been possible to have a
backing file for e.g. raw images (it just was never accessed).

This is obvious nonsense and should be rejected.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-06-26 13:51:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
76c591b013 block: Remove second bdrv_open() recursion
This recursion was introduced in commit 505d7583 in order to allow
nesting image formats. It only ever takes effect when the user
explicitly specifies a driver name and that driver isn't suitable for
the protocol level.

We can check this earlier in bdrv_open() and if the explicitly
requested driver is a format driver, clear BDRV_O_PROTOCOL so that
another bs->file layer is opened.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-06-26 13:51:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
b348f3311c block: Inline bdrv_file_open()
It doesn't do much any more, we can move the code to bdrv_open() now.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-06-26 13:51:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
f4788adcb4 block: Use common driver selection code for bdrv_open_file()
This moves the bdrv_open_file() call a bit down so that it can use the
bdrv_open() code that selects the right block driver.

The code between the old and the new call site is either common code
(the error message for an unknown driver has been unified now) or
doesn't run with cleared BDRV_O_PROTOCOL (added an if block in one
place, whereas the right path was already asserted in another place)

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
2014-06-26 13:51:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
17b005f1d4 block: Always pass driver name through options QDict
The "driver" entry in the options QDict is now only missing if we're
opening an image with format probing.

We also catch cases now where both the drv argument and a "driver"
option is specified, e.g. by specifying -drive format=qcow2,driver=raw

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-06-26 13:51:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
5e5c4f63f4 block: Move json: parsing to bdrv_fill_options()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-06-26 13:51:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
462f5bcf69 block: Move bdrv_fill_options() call to bdrv_open()
bs->options now contains the modified version of the options.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-06-26 13:51:01 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
f54120ff1a block: Create bdrv_fill_options()
The idea of bdrv_fill_options() is to convert every parameter for
opening images, in particular the filename and flags, to entries in the
options QDict.

This patch starts with moving the filename parsing and driver probing
part from bdrv_file_open() to the new function.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-06-26 13:51:01 +02:00
Chen Gang
5db97df274 block.c: Remove useless 'buf' variable
'buf' is not used actually, so remove it and related snprintf() statement.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-06-24 20:01:24 +04:00
Wenchao Xia
5a2d2cbd88 qapi event: convert BLOCK_IO_ERROR and BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <wenchaoqemu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-06-23 11:12:27 -04:00
Wenchao Xia
a5ee7bd454 qapi event: convert DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED
Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <wenchaoqemu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-06-23 11:12:27 -04:00
Wenchao Xia
a589569f2f qapi: adjust existing defines
In order to let event defines use existing types later, instead of
redefine new ones, some old type defines for spice and vnc are changed,
and BlockErrorAction is moved from block.h to qapi schema. Note that
BlockErrorAction is not merged with BlockdevOnError.

At this point, VncInfo is not made a child of VncBasicInfo, because
VncBasicInfo has mandatory fields where VncInfo makes them optional.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Xia <wenchaoqemu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-06-23 11:01:25 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
2bd3bce8ef block: asynchronously stop the VM on I/O errors
With virtio-blk dataplane, I/O errors might occur while QEMU is
not in the main I/O thread.  However, it's invalid to call vm_stop
when we're neither in a VCPU thread nor in the main I/O thread,
even if we were to take the iothread mutex around it.

To avoid this problem, we can raise a request to the main I/O thread,
similar to what QEMU does when vm_stop is called from a CPU thread.
We know that bdrv_error_action is called from an AIO callback, and
the moment at which the callback will fire is not well-defined; it
depends on the moment at which the disk or OS finishes the operation,
which can happen at any time.  Note that QEMU is certainly not in a CPU
thread and we do not need to call cpu_stop_current() like vm_stop() does.

However, we need to ensure that any action taken by management will
result in correct detection of the error _and_ a running VM.  In particular:

- the event must be raised after the iostatus has been set, so that
"info block" will return an iostatus that matches the event.

- the VM must be stopped after the iostatus has been set, so that
"info block" will return an iostatus that matches the runstate.

The ordering between the STOP and BLOCK_IO_ERROR events is preserved;
BLOCK_IO_ERROR is documented to come first.

This makes bdrv_error_action() thread safe (assuming QMP events are,
which is attacked by a separate series).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-23 16:36:13 +08:00
Chunyan Liu
c282e1fdf7 cleanup QEMUOptionParameter
Now that all backend drivers are using QemuOpts, remove all
QEMUOptionParameter related codes.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16 17:23:21 +08:00
Chunyan Liu
83d0521a1e change block layer to support both QemuOpts and QEMUOptionParamter
Change block layer to support both QemuOpts and QEMUOptionParameter.
After this patch, it will change backend drivers one by one. At the end,
QEMUOptionParameter will be removed and only QemuOpts is kept.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16 17:23:20 +08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
13af91ebf0 throttle: add throttle_detach/attach_aio_context()
Block I/O throttling uses timers and currently always adds them to the
main loop.  Throttling will break if bdrv_set_aio_context() is used to
move a BlockDriverState to a different AioContext.

This patch adds throttle_detach/attach_aio_context() interfaces so the
throttling timers and uses them to move timers to the new AioContext.
Note that bdrv_set_aio_context() already drains all requests so we're
sure no throttled requests are pending.

The test cases need to be updated since the throttle_init() interface
has changed.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
2014-06-04 09:56:12 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
dcd042282d block: add bdrv_set_aio_context()
Up until now all BlockDriverState instances have used the QEMU main loop
for fd handlers, timers, and BHs.  This is not scalable on SMP guests
and hosts so we need to move to a model with multiple event loops on
different host CPUs.

bdrv_set_aio_context() assigns the AioContext event loop to use for a
particular BlockDriverState.  It first detaches the entire
BlockDriverState graph from the current AioContext and then attaches to
the new AioContext.

This function will be used by virtio-blk data-plane to assign a
BlockDriverState to its IOThread AioContext.  Make
bdrv_aio_set_context() public since data-plane should not include
block_int.h.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-04 09:56:11 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
9b536adcbe block: acquire AioContext in bdrv_drain_all()
Modify bdrv_drain_all() to take into account that BlockDriverState
instances may be running in different AioContexts.

This patch changes the implementation of bdrv_drain_all() while
preserving the semantics.  Previously kicking throttled requests and
checking for pending requests were done across all BlockDriverState
instances in sequence.  Now we process each BlockDriverState in turn,
making sure to acquire and release its AioContext.

This prevents race conditions between the thread executing
bdrv_drain_all() and the thread running the AioContext.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-04 09:56:11 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
ed78cda3de block: acquire AioContext in bdrv_*_all()
bdrv_close_all(), bdrv_commit_all(), bdrv_flush_all(),
bdrv_invalidate_cache_all(), and bdrv_clear_incoming_migration_all() are
called by main loop code and touch all BlockDriverState instances.

Some BlockDriverState instances may be running in another AioContext.
Make sure to acquire the AioContext before closing the BlockDriverState.

This will protect against race conditions once virtio-blk data-plane is
using the BlockDriverState from another AioContext event loop.

Note that this patch does not convert bdrv_drain_all() yet since that
conversion is non-trivial.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-04 09:56:11 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
2572b37a47 block: use BlockDriverState AioContext
Drop the assumption that we're using the main AioContext.  Convert
qemu_aio_wait() to aio_poll() and qemu_bh_new() to aio_bh_new() so the
BlockDriverState AioContext is used.

Note there is still one qemu_aio_wait() left in bdrv_create() but we do
not have a BlockDriverState there and only main loop code invokes this
function.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-04 09:56:11 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
b20e61e0d5 block: Plug memory leak on brv_open_image() error path
Introduced in commit da557a.  Spotted by Coverity.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 14:26:54 +02:00
Fam Zheng
ce782938b8 block: Drop redundant bdrv_refresh_limits
The above bdrv_set_backing_hd already does this.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-05-28 14:28:46 +02:00
Fam Zheng
826b6ca0b0 block: Add backing_blocker in BlockDriverState
This makes use of op_blocker and blocks all the operations except for
commit target, on each BlockDriverState->backing_hd.

The asserts for op_blocker in bdrv_swap are removed because with this
change, the target of block commit has at least the backing blocker of
its child, so the assertion is not true. Callers should do their check.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-05-28 14:28:46 +02:00
Fam Zheng
920beae103 block: Use bdrv_set_backing_hd everywhere
We need to handle the coming backing_blocker properly, so don't open
code the assignment, instead, call bdrv_set_backing_hd to change
backing_hd.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-05-28 14:28:46 +02:00
Fam Zheng
8d24cce1e3 block: Add bdrv_set_backing_hd()
This is the common but non-trivial steps to assign or change the
backing_hd of BDS.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-05-28 14:28:46 +02:00
Fam Zheng
3718d8ab65 block: Replace in_use with operation blocker
This drops BlockDriverState.in_use with op_blockers:

  - Call bdrv_op_block_all in place of bdrv_set_in_use(bs, 1).

  - Call bdrv_op_unblock_all in place of bdrv_set_in_use(bs, 0).

  - Check bdrv_op_is_blocked() in place of bdrv_in_use(bs).

    The specific types are used, e.g. in place of starting block backup,
    bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_BACKUP, ...).

    There is one exception in block_job_create, where
    bdrv_op_blocker_is_empty() is used, because we don't know the operation
    type here. This doesn't matter because in a few commits away we will drop
    the check and move it to callers that _do_ know the type.

  - Check bdrv_op_blocker_is_empty() in place of assert(!bs->in_use).

Note: there is only bdrv_op_block_all and bdrv_op_unblock_all callers at
this moment. So although the checks are specific to op types, this
changes can still be seen as identical logic with previously with
in_use. The difference is error message are improved because of blocker
error info.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-05-28 14:28:46 +02:00