This leads to cleaner code in usb-hid, and removes up to a 1000 calls / sec to
qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) if idle-time is set to its default value of 0.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
If somehow we've gotten behind a lot, simply skip ahead, like the ehci code
does.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Before this patch uhci would process an unlimited amount of frames when
behind on schedule, by setting the timer to a time already past, causing the
timer subsys to immediately recall the frame_timer function gain.
This would cause invalid cancellations of bulk queues when the catching up
processed more then 32 frames at a moment when the bulk qh was temporarily
unlinked (which the Linux uhci driver does).
This patch fixes this by processing maximum 16 frames in one go, and always
setting the timer one ms later, making the code behave more like the ehci
code.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Rather then using the magic 32 value in various places.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Re-arrange how we process frames / increase frnum / report pending interrupts,
to avoid a 1 ms delay in interrupt reporting to the guest. This increases
the packet throughput for cases where the guest submits a single packet,
then waits for its completion then re-submits from 500 pkts / sec to
1000 pkts / sec. This impacts for example the use of redirected / virtual
usb to serial convertors.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
ehci_raise_irq(s, USBSTS_PCD), gets applied immediately so there is no need
to call commit_irq after it.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
I tried lowering the time between raising an interrupt and rescanning the
async schedule to see if the guest has queued a new transfer before, but
that did not have any positive effect. I now believe the cause for this is
that lowering this time made it more likely to hit the 1 ms interrupt
threshold penalty for the next packet, as described in my
"ehci: Use uframe precision for interrupt threshold checking" commit.
Now that we do interrupt threshold handling with uframe precision, futher
lowering this time from .5 to .25 ms gives an extra 15% improvement in speed
(MB/s) reading from a simple USB-2.0 thumb-drive.
While at it also properly set the int_req_by_async flag for short packet
completions.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Before this patch, the following could happen:
1) Transfer completes, raises interrupt
2) .5 ms later we check if the guest has queued up any new transfers
3) We find and execute a new transfer
4) .2 ms later the new transfer completes
5) We re-run our frame_timer to write back the completion, but less then
1 ms has passed since our last run, so frindex is not changed, so the
interrupt threshold code delays the interrupt
6) 1 ms from the re-run our frame-timer runs again and finally delivers
the interrupt
This leads to unnecessary large delays of interrupts, this code fixes this
by changing frindex to uframe precision and using that for interrupt threshold
control, making the interrupt fire at step 5 for guest which have low interrupt
threshold settings (like Linux).
Note that the guest still sees the frindex move in steps of 8 for migration
compatibility.
This boosts Linux read speed of a simple cheap USB thumb drive by 6 %.
Changes in v2:
-Make the guest see frindex move in steps of 8 by modifying ehci_opreg_read,
rather then using a shadow variable
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
ehci_fill_queue assumes that there is a one on one relationship between an ep
and a qh, this patch adds a check to ensure this.
Note I don't expect this to ever trigger, this is just something I noticed
the guest might do while working on other stuff. The only way this check can
trigger is if a guest mixes in and out qtd-s in a single qh for a non
control ep.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Remove the short-circuiting of fetchqtd in fetchqh, so that the
qtd gets properly verified before completing the transaction.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This is not allowed, except for clearing active on cancellation, so don't
warn when the new token does not have its active bit set.
This unifies the cancellation path for modified qtd-s, and prepares
ehci_verify_qtd to be used ad an extra check inside
ehci_writeback_async_complete_packet().
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Also drop the warning printf, which was there mainly because this was an
untested code path (as the previous bug fixes to it show), but that no
longer is the case now :)
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Move public headers to include/net, and leave private headers in net/.
Put the virtio headers in include/net/tap.h, removing the multiple copies
that existed. Leave include/net/tap.h as the interface for NICs, and
net/tap_int.h as the interface for OS-specific parts of the tap backend.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Various header files rely on qemu-char.h including qemu-config.h or
main-loop.h, but they really do not need qemu-char.h at all (particularly
interesting is the case of the block layer!). Clean this up, and also
add missing inclusions of qemu-char.h itself.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Our ehci code has is capable of significantly lowering the wakeup rate
for the hcd emulation while the device is idle. It is possible to add
similar code ot the uhci emulation, but that simply is not there atm,
and there is no reason why a (virtual) usb-tablet can not be a USB-2 device.
Making usb-hid devices connect to the emulated ehci controller instead
of the emulated uhci controller on vms which have both lowers the cpuload
for a fully idle vm from 20% to 2-3% (on my laptop).
An alternative implementation to using a property to select the tablet
type, would be simply making it a new device type, ie usb-tablet2, but the
downside of that is that this will require libvirt changes to be available
through libvirt at all, and then management tools changes to become the
default for new vms, where as using a property will automatically get
any pc-1.3 type vms the lower cpuload.
[ kraxel: adapt compat property for post-1.3 merge ]
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
tablet compat fixup
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Lower the timer freq if no iso schedule packets complete for 64 frames in
a row.
We can safely do this, without adding latency, because:
1) If there is isoc traffic this will never trigger
2) For async handled interrupt packets (only usb-host), the completion handler
will immediately schedule the frame_timer from a bh
3) All devices using NAK to signal no data for interrupt endpoints now use
wakeup, which will immediately schedule the frame_timer from a bh
The advantage of this is that when we only have interrupt packets in the
periodic schedule, async_stepdown can do its work and significantly lower
the frequency at which the frame_timer runs.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This allows devices to present a different set of descriptors based on
device properties.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
It is tempting to use USB_RET_ASYNC for interrupt packets, rather then the
current NAK + polling approach, but this causes issues for migration, as
an async completed packet will not getting written back to guest memory until
the next poll time, and if a migration happens in between it will get lost!
Make an exception for host devices, because:
1) host-linux actually uses async completion for interrupt endpoints
2) host devices don't migrate anyways
Ideally we would convert host-linux.c to handle (input) interrupt endpoints in
a buffered manner like it does for isoc endpoints, keeping multiple urbs
submitted to ensure the devices timing requirements are met, as well as making
its interrupt ep handling the same as other usb-devices.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This is necessary for proper interaction with the xhci controller, and it
will allow other hcds to lower there frame timer while waiting for interrupt
data.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This was left as NULL on the initial merge due to debate on the mailing list on
how to handle DMA contexts for sysbus devices. Patch
9e11908f12 was later merged to fix OHCI. This is the,
equivalent fix for sysbus EHCI.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Report an error instead of segfaulting when attaching a USB device to a
machine with no USB busses:
$ qemu-system-arm -machine vexpress-a9 \
-sd Fedora-17-armhfp-vexpress-mmcblk0.img \
-kernel vmlinuz-3.4.2-3.fc17.armv7hl \
-initrd initramfs-3.4.2-3.fc17.armv7hl.img \
-usbdevice disk:format=raw:test.img
Note that the vexpress-a9 machine does not have a USB host controller.
Reported-by: David Abdurachmanov <David.Abdurachmanov@cern.ch>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Hotplugging them simply doesn't work, so tag them accordingly to
avoid users trying and then crashing qemu.
For xhci there is nothing fundamental which prevents hotplug from
working, we'll "only" need a exit() function which cleans up
everything properly. That isn't for 1.3 though.
For ehci+uhci+ohci hotplug can't be supported until qemu gains the
capability to hotplug multifunction pci devices.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=879096
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Instead report them as successfully completed directly on submission, this
has 2 advantages:
1) This matches the timing of interrupt output packets on real hardware,
with the previous async handling, if an ep has an interval of say 500 ms,
then there would be 500+ ms between the submission and the guest seeing the
completion, as we wont do the write back until the qh gets polled again. And
in the mean time the guest may very well have timed out, as the guest can
reasonable expect a much quicker completion.
2) This fixes interrupt output packets potentially getting send twice
surrounding a migration. As we delay the writeback to guest memory until
the qh gets polled again, there is a window between completion and writeback
where migration can happen, in this case the destination will not know
about the completion, and it will execute the packet *again*
But it does also come with a disadvantage:
1) If the actual interrupt out to the real usb device fails, there is no
way to report this back to the guest.
This patch assumes however that interrupt outs in practice never fail, as
they are only used by specialized drivers, which are unlikely to issue illegal
requests (unlike general class drivers which often issue requests which some
devices don't implement). And that thus the advantages outway the disadvantage.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
When we've no data to return from the interrupt endpoint, return NAK rather
then a 0 length packet.
CC: Alon Levy <alevy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
I noticed this while making all devices with interrupt endpoints properly
do wakeup. While at it also add wakeup support.
Note that I've not tested this, but returning STALL for an interrupt ep
which has no data is cleary the wrong thing to do.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
uhci_async_cancel() already does a uhci_async_unlink().
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
It is possible for device disconnect and the guest trying to reset the port
(because of USB xact errors prior to the disconnect getting signaled) to race,
when we hit this race, the guest will write the port-control register with its
pre-disconnect value + the reset bit set, after which we have a disconnected
device with its port-enabled bit set in its port-control register, which
is no good :)
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Add a completions_only flag, and set this when running process_frame for async
completion handling, this fixes 2 issues in a single patch:
1) It makes sure async completed packets get written to guest mem immediately,
even if all the bandwidth for the frame was consumed from the timer run
process_frame. This is necessary as delaying their writeback to the next frame
can cause the completion to get lost on migration.
2) The calling of process_frame from a bh on async completion causes iso
tds to get server more often they should, messing up usb sound class device
timing. By only processing completed packets, the iso tds get skipped fixing
this.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Now that we have separate status and length fields in USBPacket
update the completion tracepoint to log both.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The previous default of 0 means that even errors and warnings would not
get printed, which is really not a good default.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Packets which are queued up, but not yet handed over to the device, are
*not* in flight.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Starting with commit 1c380f9460 dma
transfers can actually fail. This patch makes ehci keep track
of the busmaster bit in pci config space, by setting/clearing the
dma_context pointer. Attempts to dma without context will result
in raising HSE (Host System Error) interrupt and stopping the host
controller.
This patch fixes WinXP not booting with a usb stick attached to ehci.
Root cause is seabios activating ehci so you can boot from the stick,
and WinXP clearing the busmaster bit before resetting the host
controller, leading to ehci actually trying dma while it is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
