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pcihp: generalization of piix4 acpi
Add ACPI based PCI hotplug library with bridge hotplug support. Design - each bus gets assigned "bsel" property. - ACPI code writes this number to a new BNUM register, then uses existing UP/DOWN registers to probe slot status; to eject, write number to BNUM register, then slot into existing EJ. The interface is actually backwards-compatible with existing PIIX4 ACPI (though not migration compatible). This is split out from PIIX4 codebase so we can reuse it for Q35 as well. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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@ -1,2 +1 @@
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common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += core.o piix4.o ich9.o
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common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += core.o piix4.o ich9.o pcihp.o
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316
hw/acpi/pcihp.c
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316
hw/acpi/pcihp.c
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/*
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* QEMU<->ACPI BIOS PCI hotplug interface
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*
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* QEMU supports PCI hotplug via ACPI. This module
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* implements the interface between QEMU and the ACPI BIOS.
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* Interface specification - see docs/specs/acpi_pci_hotplug.txt
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2013, Red Hat Inc, Michael S. Tsirkin (mst@redhat.com)
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* Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
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*
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* Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
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* GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
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#include "hw/hw.h"
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#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
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#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
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#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
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#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
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#include "qemu/range.h"
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#include "exec/ioport.h"
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#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
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#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
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#include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
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#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
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//#define DEBUG
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#ifdef DEBUG
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# define ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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# define ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
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#endif
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#define PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR 0xae00
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#define PCI_HOTPLUG_SIZE 0x0014
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#define PCI_UP_BASE 0xae00
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#define PCI_DOWN_BASE 0xae04
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#define PCI_EJ_BASE 0xae08
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#define PCI_RMV_BASE 0xae0c
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#define PCI_SEL_BASE 0xae10
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typedef struct AcpiPciHpFind {
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int bsel;
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PCIBus *bus;
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} AcpiPciHpFind;
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static int acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(PCIBus *bus)
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{
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QObject *o = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus),
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ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
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int64_t bsel = -1;
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if (o) {
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bsel = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
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}
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if (bsel < 0) {
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return -1;
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}
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return bsel;
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}
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static void acpi_pcihp_test_hotplug_bus(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque)
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{
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AcpiPciHpFind *find = opaque;
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if (find->bsel == acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(bus)) {
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find->bus = bus;
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}
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}
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static PCIBus *acpi_pcihp_find_hotplug_bus(AcpiPciHpState *s, int bsel)
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{
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AcpiPciHpFind find = { .bsel = bsel, .bus = NULL };
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if (bsel < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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pci_for_each_bus(s->root, acpi_pcihp_test_hotplug_bus, &find);
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/* Make bsel 0 eject root bus if bsel property is not set,
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* for compatibility with non acpi setups.
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* TODO: really needed?
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*/
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if (!bsel && !find.bus) {
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find.bus = s->root;
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}
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return find.bus;
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}
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static bool acpi_pcihp_pc_no_hotplug(AcpiPciHpState *s, PCIDevice *dev)
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{
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PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
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/*
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* ACPI doesn't allow hotplug of bridge devices. Don't allow
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* hot-unplug of bridge devices unless they were added by hotplug
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* (and so, not described by acpi).
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*/
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return (pc->is_bridge && !dev->qdev.hotplugged) || pc->no_hotplug;
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}
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static void acpi_pcihp_eject_slot(AcpiPciHpState *s, unsigned bsel, unsigned slots)
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{
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BusChild *kid, *next;
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int slot = ffs(slots) - 1;
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bool slot_free = true;
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PCIBus *bus = acpi_pcihp_find_hotplug_bus(s, bsel);
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if (!bus) {
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return;
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}
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/* Mark request as complete */
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s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down &= ~(1U << slot);
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QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->qbus.children, sibling, next) {
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DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
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PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
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if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot) {
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if (acpi_pcihp_pc_no_hotplug(s, dev)) {
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slot_free = false;
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} else {
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object_unparent(OBJECT(qdev));
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}
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}
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}
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if (slot_free) {
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s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present &= ~(1U << slot);
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}
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}
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static void acpi_pcihp_update_hotplug_bus(AcpiPciHpState *s, int bsel)
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{
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BusChild *kid, *next;
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PCIBus *bus = acpi_pcihp_find_hotplug_bus(s, bsel);
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/* Execute any pending removes during reset */
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while (s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down) {
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acpi_pcihp_eject_slot(s, bsel, s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down);
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}
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s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].hotplug_enable = ~0;
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s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present = 0;
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if (!bus) {
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return;
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}
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QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->qbus.children, sibling, next) {
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DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
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PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
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int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
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if (acpi_pcihp_pc_no_hotplug(s, pdev)) {
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s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].hotplug_enable &= ~(1U << slot);
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}
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s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present |= (1U << slot);
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}
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}
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static void acpi_pcihp_update(AcpiPciHpState *s)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS; ++i) {
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acpi_pcihp_update_hotplug_bus(s, i);
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}
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}
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void acpi_pcihp_reset(AcpiPciHpState *s)
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{
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acpi_pcihp_update(s);
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}
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static void enable_device(AcpiPciHpState *s, unsigned bsel, int slot)
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{
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s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present |= (1U << slot);
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}
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static void disable_device(AcpiPciHpState *s, unsigned bsel, int slot)
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{
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s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down |= (1U << slot);
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}
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int acpi_pcihp_device_hotplug(AcpiPciHpState *s, PCIDevice *dev,
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PCIHotplugState state)
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{
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int slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
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int bsel = acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(dev->bus);
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if (bsel < 0) {
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return -1;
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}
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/* Don't send event when device is enabled during qemu machine creation:
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* it is present on boot, no hotplug event is necessary. We do send an
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* event when the device is disabled later. */
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if (state == PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED) {
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s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present |= (1U << slot);
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return 0;
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}
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if (state == PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED) {
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enable_device(s, bsel, slot);
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} else {
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disable_device(s, bsel, slot);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static uint64_t pci_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
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{
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AcpiPciHpState *s = opaque;
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uint32_t val = 0;
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int bsel = s->hotplug_select;
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if (bsel < 0 || bsel > ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS) {
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return 0;
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}
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switch (addr) {
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case PCI_UP_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
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/* Manufacture an "up" value to cause a device check on any hotplug
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* slot with a device. Extra device checks are harmless. */
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val = s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present &
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s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].hotplug_enable;
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ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pci_up_read %" PRIu32 "\n", val);
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break;
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case PCI_DOWN_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
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val = s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down;
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ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pci_down_read %" PRIu32 "\n", val);
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break;
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case PCI_EJ_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
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/* No feature defined yet */
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ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pci_features_read %" PRIu32 "\n", val);
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break;
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case PCI_RMV_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
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val = s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].hotplug_enable;
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ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pci_rmv_read %" PRIu32 "\n", val);
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break;
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case PCI_SEL_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
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val = s->hotplug_select;
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ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pci_sel_read %" PRIu32 "\n", val);
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default:
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break;
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}
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return val;
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}
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static void pci_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
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unsigned int size)
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{
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AcpiPciHpState *s = opaque;
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switch (addr) {
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case PCI_EJ_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
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if (s->hotplug_select >= ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS) {
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break;
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}
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acpi_pcihp_eject_slot(s, s->hotplug_select, data);
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ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pciej write %" HWADDR_PRIx " <== %" PRIu64 "\n",
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addr, data);
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break;
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case PCI_SEL_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
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s->hotplug_select = data;
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ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pcisel write %" HWADDR_PRIx " <== %" PRIu64 "\n",
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addr, data);
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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static const MemoryRegionOps acpi_pcihp_io_ops = {
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.read = pci_read,
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.write = pci_write,
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.endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
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.valid = {
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.min_access_size = 4,
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.max_access_size = 4,
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},
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};
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void acpi_pcihp_init(AcpiPciHpState *s, PCIBus *root_bus,
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MemoryRegion *address_space_io)
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{
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s->root= root_bus;
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memory_region_init_io(&s->io, NULL, &acpi_pcihp_io_ops, s,
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"acpi-pci-hotplug",
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PCI_HOTPLUG_SIZE);
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memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_io, PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR, &s->io);
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}
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const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_pcihp_pci_status = {
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.name = "acpi_pcihp_pci_status",
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.version_id = 1,
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.minimum_version_id = 1,
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.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
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.fields = (VMStateField []) {
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VMSTATE_UINT32(up, AcpiPciHpPciStatus),
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VMSTATE_UINT32(down, AcpiPciHpPciStatus),
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VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
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}
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};
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72
include/hw/acpi/pcihp.h
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72
include/hw/acpi/pcihp.h
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/*
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* QEMU<->ACPI BIOS PCI hotplug interface
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*
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* QEMU supports PCI hotplug via ACPI. This module
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* implements the interface between QEMU and the ACPI BIOS.
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* Interface specification - see docs/specs/acpi_pci_hotplug.txt
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2013, Red Hat Inc, Michael S. Tsirkin (mst@redhat.com)
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* Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
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*
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* Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
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* GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#ifndef HW_ACPI_PCIHP_H
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#define HW_ACPI_PCIHP_H
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <qemu/typedefs.h>
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#include "hw/pci/pci.h" /* for PCIHotplugState */
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typedef struct AcpiPciHpPciStatus {
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uint32_t up; /* deprecated, maintained for migration compatibility */
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uint32_t down;
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uint32_t hotplug_enable;
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uint32_t device_present;
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} AcpiPciHpPciStatus;
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#define ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL "acpi-pcihp-bsel"
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#define ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS 256
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typedef struct AcpiPciHpState {
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AcpiPciHpPciStatus acpi_pcihp_pci_status[ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS];
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uint32_t hotplug_select;
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PCIBus *root;
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MemoryRegion io;
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} AcpiPciHpState;
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void acpi_pcihp_init(AcpiPciHpState *, PCIBus *root,
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MemoryRegion *address_space_io);
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/* Invoke on device hotplug */
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int acpi_pcihp_device_hotplug(AcpiPciHpState *, PCIDevice *,
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PCIHotplugState state);
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/* Called on reset */
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void acpi_pcihp_reset(AcpiPciHpState *s);
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extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_pcihp_pci_status;
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#define VMSTATE_PCI_HOTPLUG(pcihp, state, test_pcihp) \
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VMSTATE_UINT32_TEST(pcihp.hotplug_select, state, \
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test_pcihp), \
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VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY_TEST(pcihp.acpi_pcihp_pci_status, state, \
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ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS, \
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test_pcihp, 1, \
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vmstate_acpi_pcihp_pci_status, \
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AcpiPciHpPciStatus)
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#endif
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