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hw/riscv: spike: Decouple create_fdt() dependency to ELF loading
At present create_fdt() calls htif_uses_elf_symbols() to determine whether to insert a <reg> property for the HTIF. This unfortunately creates a hidden dependency to riscv_load_{firmware,kernel} that create_fdt() must be called after the ELF {firmware,kernel} image has been loaded. Decouple such dependency be adding a new parameter to create_fdt(), whether custom HTIF base address is used. The flag will be set if non ELF {firmware,kernel} image is given by user. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Message-Id: <20221229091828.1945072-13-bmeng@tinylab.org> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
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@ -52,20 +52,17 @@
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#define PK_SYS_WRITE 64
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static uint64_t fromhost_addr, tohost_addr;
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static int address_symbol_set;
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void htif_symbol_callback(const char *st_name, int st_info, uint64_t st_value,
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uint64_t st_size)
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{
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if (strcmp("fromhost", st_name) == 0) {
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address_symbol_set |= 1;
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fromhost_addr = st_value;
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if (st_size != 8) {
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error_report("HTIF fromhost must be 8 bytes");
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exit(1);
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}
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} else if (strcmp("tohost", st_name) == 0) {
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address_symbol_set |= 2;
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tohost_addr = st_value;
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if (st_size != 8) {
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error_report("HTIF tohost must be 8 bytes");
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@ -275,19 +272,19 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps htif_mm_ops = {
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.write = htif_mm_write,
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};
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bool htif_uses_elf_symbols(void)
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{
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return (address_symbol_set == 3) ? true : false;
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}
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HTIFState *htif_mm_init(MemoryRegion *address_space, Chardev *chr,
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uint64_t nonelf_base)
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uint64_t nonelf_base, bool custom_base)
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{
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uint64_t base, size, tohost_offset, fromhost_offset;
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if (!htif_uses_elf_symbols()) {
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if (custom_base) {
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fromhost_addr = nonelf_base;
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tohost_addr = nonelf_base + 8;
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} else {
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if (!fromhost_addr || !tohost_addr) {
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error_report("Invalid HTIF fromhost or tohost address");
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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base = MIN(tohost_addr, fromhost_addr);
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@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ static const MemMapEntry spike_memmap[] = {
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};
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static void create_fdt(SpikeState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
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uint64_t mem_size, const char *cmdline, bool is_32_bit)
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uint64_t mem_size, const char *cmdline,
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bool is_32_bit, bool htif_custom_base)
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{
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void *fdt;
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uint64_t addr, size;
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@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ static void create_fdt(SpikeState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
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qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/htif");
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qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/htif", "compatible", "ucb,htif0");
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if (!htif_uses_elf_symbols()) {
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if (htif_custom_base) {
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qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, "/htif", "reg",
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0x0, memmap[SPIKE_HTIF].base, 0x0, memmap[SPIKE_HTIF].size);
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}
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@ -183,18 +184,33 @@ static void create_fdt(SpikeState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
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}
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}
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static bool spike_test_elf_image(char *filename)
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{
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Error *err = NULL;
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load_elf_hdr(filename, NULL, NULL, &err);
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if (err) {
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error_free(err);
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return false;
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} else {
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return true;
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}
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}
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static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine)
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{
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const MemMapEntry *memmap = spike_memmap;
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SpikeState *s = SPIKE_MACHINE(machine);
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MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
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MemoryRegion *mask_rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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target_ulong firmware_end_addr, kernel_start_addr;
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const char *firmware_name;
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target_ulong firmware_end_addr = memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base;
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target_ulong kernel_start_addr;
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char *firmware_name;
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uint32_t fdt_load_addr;
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uint64_t kernel_entry;
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char *soc_name;
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int i, base_hartid, hart_count;
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bool htif_custom_base = false;
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/* Check socket count limit */
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if (SPIKE_SOCKETS_MAX < riscv_socket_count(machine)) {
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@ -256,10 +272,34 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine)
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memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, memmap[SPIKE_MROM].base,
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mask_rom);
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firmware_name = riscv_default_firmware_name(&s->soc[0]);
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firmware_end_addr = riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine, firmware_name,
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memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base,
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htif_symbol_callback);
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/* Find firmware */
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firmware_name = riscv_find_firmware(machine->firmware,
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riscv_default_firmware_name(&s->soc[0]));
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/*
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* Test the given firmware or kernel file to see if it is an ELF image.
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* If it is an ELF, we assume it contains the symbols required for
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* the HTIF console, otherwise we fall back to use the custom base
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* passed from device tree for the HTIF console.
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*/
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if (!firmware_name && !machine->kernel_filename) {
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htif_custom_base = true;
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} else {
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if (firmware_name) {
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htif_custom_base = !spike_test_elf_image(firmware_name);
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}
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if (!htif_custom_base && machine->kernel_filename) {
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htif_custom_base = !spike_test_elf_image(machine->kernel_filename);
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}
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}
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/* Load firmware */
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if (firmware_name) {
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firmware_end_addr = riscv_load_firmware(firmware_name,
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memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base,
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htif_symbol_callback);
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g_free(firmware_name);
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}
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/* Load kernel */
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if (machine->kernel_filename) {
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@ -279,7 +319,7 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine)
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/* Create device tree */
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create_fdt(s, memmap, machine->ram_size, machine->kernel_cmdline,
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riscv_is_32bit(&s->soc[0]));
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riscv_is_32bit(&s->soc[0]), htif_custom_base);
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/* Load initrd */
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if (machine->kernel_filename && machine->initrd_filename) {
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@ -307,7 +347,8 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine)
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fdt_load_addr);
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/* initialize HTIF using symbols found in load_kernel */
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htif_mm_init(system_memory, serial_hd(0), memmap[SPIKE_HTIF].base);
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htif_mm_init(system_memory, serial_hd(0), memmap[SPIKE_HTIF].base,
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htif_custom_base);
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}
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static void spike_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
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@ -44,11 +44,8 @@ typedef struct HTIFState {
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void htif_symbol_callback(const char *st_name, int st_info, uint64_t st_value,
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uint64_t st_size);
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/* Check if HTIF uses ELF symbols */
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bool htif_uses_elf_symbols(void);
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/* legacy pre qom */
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HTIFState *htif_mm_init(MemoryRegion *address_space, Chardev *chr,
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uint64_t nonelf_base);
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uint64_t nonelf_base, bool custom_base);
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#endif
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