linux-user: Clean up handling of clone() argument order

Linux manages to have three separate orderings of the arguments to
the clone() syscall on different architectures. In the kernel these
are selected via CONFIG_CLONE_BACKWARDS and CONFIG_CLONE_BACKWARDS2.
Clean up our implementation of this to use similar #define names
rather than a TARGET_* ifdef ladder.

This includes behaviour changes fixing bugs on cris, x86-64, m68k,
openrisc and unicore32.  cris had explicit but wrong handling; the
others were just incorrectly using QEMU's default, which happened
to be the equivalent of CONFIG_CLONE_BACKWARDS. (unicore32 appears
to be broken in the mainline kernel in that it tries to use arg3 for
both parent_tidptr and newtls simultaneously -- we don't attempt
to emulate this bug...)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>

linux-user/arm/syscall.h

@@ -40,3 +40,5 @@ struct target_pt_regs {
 #else
 #define UNAME_MACHINE "armv5tel"
 #endif
+
+#define TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS

linux-user/cris/syscall.h

@@ -38,4 +38,6 @@ struct target_pt_regs {
         unsigned long eda;
 };
 
+#define TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS2
+
 #endif

linux-user/i386/syscall.h

@@ -144,3 +144,5 @@ struct target_vm86plus_struct {
 };
 
 #define UNAME_MACHINE "i686"
+
+#define TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS

linux-user/microblaze/syscall.h

@@ -48,4 +48,6 @@ struct target_pt_regs {
         uint32_t kernel_mode;
 };
 
+#define TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS
+
 #endif

linux-user/mips/syscall.h

@@ -225,3 +225,5 @@ struct target_pt_regs {
 #define TARGET_QEMU_ESIGRETURN 255
 
 #define UNAME_MACHINE "mips"
+
+#define TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS

linux-user/mips64/syscall.h

@@ -222,3 +222,5 @@ struct target_pt_regs {
 #define TARGET_QEMU_ESIGRETURN 255
 
 #define UNAME_MACHINE "mips64"
+
+#define TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS

linux-user/ppc/syscall.h

@@ -62,3 +62,5 @@ struct target_revectored_struct {
 #else
 #define UNAME_MACHINE "ppc"
 #endif
+
+#define TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS

linux-user/s390x/syscall.h

@@ -21,3 +21,5 @@ struct target_pt_regs {
 };
 
 #define UNAME_MACHINE "s390x"
+
+#define TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS

linux-user/sparc/syscall.h

@@ -7,3 +7,10 @@ struct target_pt_regs {
 };
 
 #define UNAME_MACHINE "sun4"
+
+/* SPARC kernels don't define this in their Kconfig, but they have the
+ * same ABI as if they did, implemented by sparc-specific code which fishes
+ * directly in the u_regs() struct for half the parameters in sparc_do_fork()
+ * and copy_thread().
+ */
+#define TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS

linux-user/sparc64/syscall.h

@@ -8,3 +8,10 @@ struct target_pt_regs {
 };
 
 #define UNAME_MACHINE "sun4u"
+
+/* SPARC kernels don't define this in their Kconfig, but they have the
+ * same ABI as if they did, implemented by sparc-specific code which fishes
+ * directly in the u_regs() struct for half the parameters in sparc_do_fork()
+ * and copy_thread().
+ */
+#define TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS

linux-user/syscall.c

@@ -6956,16 +6956,20 @@ abi_long do_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
         ret = get_errno(fsync(arg1));
         break;
     case TARGET_NR_clone:
-#if defined(TARGET_SH4) || defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
+        /* Linux manages to have three different orderings for its
-        ret = get_errno(do_fork(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg5, arg4));
+         * arguments to clone(); the BACKWARDS and BACKWARDS2 defines
-#elif defined(TARGET_CRIS)
+         * match the kernel's CONFIG_CLONE_* settings.
-        ret = get_errno(do_fork(cpu_env, arg2, arg1, arg3, arg4, arg5));
+         * Microblaze is further special in that it uses a sixth
-#elif defined(TARGET_MICROBLAZE)
+         * implicit argument to clone for the TLS pointer.
+         */
+#if defined(TARGET_MICROBLAZE)
         ret = get_errno(do_fork(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg4, arg6, arg5));
-#elif defined(TARGET_S390X)
+#elif defined(TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS)
+        ret = get_errno(do_fork(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5));
+#elif defined(TARGET_CLONE_BACKWARDS2)
         ret = get_errno(do_fork(cpu_env, arg2, arg1, arg3, arg5, arg4));
 #else
-        ret = get_errno(do_fork(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5));
+        ret = get_errno(do_fork(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg5, arg4));
 #endif
         break;
 #ifdef __NR_exit_group