diff --git a/backends/tpm/tpm_emulator.c b/backends/tpm/tpm_emulator.c
index f8095d23d5..87d061e9bb 100644
--- a/backends/tpm/tpm_emulator.c
+++ b/backends/tpm/tpm_emulator.c
@@ -623,7 +623,7 @@ static TpmTypeOptions *tpm_emulator_get_tpm_options(TPMBackend *tb)
     TPMEmulator *tpm_emu = TPM_EMULATOR(tb);
     TpmTypeOptions *options = g_new0(TpmTypeOptions, 1);
 
-    options->type = TPM_TYPE_OPTIONS_KIND_EMULATOR;
+    options->type = TPM_TYPE_EMULATOR;
     options->u.emulator.data = QAPI_CLONE(TPMEmulatorOptions, tpm_emu->options);
 
     return options;
diff --git a/backends/tpm/tpm_passthrough.c b/backends/tpm/tpm_passthrough.c
index 21b7459183..d5558fae6c 100644
--- a/backends/tpm/tpm_passthrough.c
+++ b/backends/tpm/tpm_passthrough.c
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static TpmTypeOptions *tpm_passthrough_get_tpm_options(TPMBackend *tb)
 {
     TpmTypeOptions *options = g_new0(TpmTypeOptions, 1);
 
-    options->type = TPM_TYPE_OPTIONS_KIND_PASSTHROUGH;
+    options->type = TPM_TYPE_PASSTHROUGH;
     options->u.passthrough.data = QAPI_CLONE(TPMPassthroughOptions,
                                              TPM_PASSTHROUGH(tb)->options);
 
diff --git a/monitor/hmp-cmds.c b/monitor/hmp-cmds.c
index e00255f7ee..d6858407ad 100644
--- a/monitor/hmp-cmds.c
+++ b/monitor/hmp-cmds.c
@@ -925,10 +925,10 @@ void hmp_info_tpm(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
                        c, TpmModel_str(ti->model));
 
         monitor_printf(mon, "  \\ %s: type=%s",
-                       ti->id, TpmTypeOptionsKind_str(ti->options->type));
+                       ti->id, TpmType_str(ti->options->type));
 
         switch (ti->options->type) {
-        case TPM_TYPE_OPTIONS_KIND_PASSTHROUGH:
+        case TPM_TYPE_PASSTHROUGH:
             tpo = ti->options->u.passthrough.data;
             monitor_printf(mon, "%s%s%s%s",
                            tpo->has_path ? ",path=" : "",
@@ -936,11 +936,11 @@ void hmp_info_tpm(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
                            tpo->has_cancel_path ? ",cancel-path=" : "",
                            tpo->has_cancel_path ? tpo->cancel_path : "");
             break;
-        case TPM_TYPE_OPTIONS_KIND_EMULATOR:
+        case TPM_TYPE_EMULATOR:
             teo = ti->options->u.emulator.data;
             monitor_printf(mon, ",chardev=%s", teo->chardev);
             break;
-        case TPM_TYPE_OPTIONS_KIND__MAX:
+        case TPM_TYPE__MAX:
             break;
         }
         monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
diff --git a/qapi/tpm.json b/qapi/tpm.json
index f4dde2f646..4e2ea9756a 100644
--- a/qapi/tpm.json
+++ b/qapi/tpm.json
@@ -99,6 +99,24 @@
 { 'struct': 'TPMEmulatorOptions', 'data': { 'chardev' : 'str' },
   'if': 'CONFIG_TPM' }
 
+##
+# @TPMPassthroughOptionsWrapper:
+#
+# Since: 1.5
+##
+{ 'struct': 'TPMPassthroughOptionsWrapper',
+  'data': { 'data': 'TPMPassthroughOptions' },
+  'if': 'CONFIG_TPM' }
+
+##
+# @TPMEmulatorOptionsWrapper:
+#
+# Since: 2.11
+##
+{ 'struct': 'TPMEmulatorOptionsWrapper',
+  'data': { 'data': 'TPMEmulatorOptions' },
+  'if': 'CONFIG_TPM' }
+
 ##
 # @TpmTypeOptions:
 #
@@ -110,8 +128,10 @@
 # Since: 1.5
 ##
 { 'union': 'TpmTypeOptions',
-   'data': { 'passthrough' : 'TPMPassthroughOptions',
-             'emulator': 'TPMEmulatorOptions' },
+  'base': { 'type': 'TpmType' },
+  'discriminator': 'type',
+  'data': { 'passthrough' : 'TPMPassthroughOptionsWrapper',
+            'emulator': 'TPMEmulatorOptionsWrapper' },
   'if': 'CONFIG_TPM' }
 
 ##