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hw/ide/core.c: Implement ATA INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS command

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CHS-based disk utilities and operating systems may adjust the logical
geometry of a hard drive to cope with the expectations or limitations
of software using the ATA INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS command.

Prior to this patch, INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS was a nop that
always returned success, raising the possibility of data loss or
corruption if the CHS<->LBA translation redirected a write to the
wrong sector.

* hw/ide/core.c
ide_reset():
  Reset the logical CHS geometry of the hard disk when the power-on
  defaults feature is enabled.
cmd_specify():
  a) New function implementing INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS.
  b) Ignore calls for empty or ATAPI devices.
cmd_set_features():
  Implement the power-on defaults enable and disable features.
struct ide_cmd_table:
  Switch WIN_SPECIFY from cmd_nop() to cmd_specify().
ide_init_drive():
  Set new fields 'drive_heads' and 'drive_sectors' based upon the
  actual disk geometry.

* include/hw/ide/internal.h
struct IDEState:
a) Store the actual drive CHS values within the new fields
   'drive_heads' and 'drive_sectors.'
b) Track whether a soft IDE reset should also reset the logical CHS
   geometry of the hard disk within the new field 'reset_reverts'.

Signed-off-by: Lev Kujawski <lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Message-Id: <20220707031140.158958-7-lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Lev Kujawski 2022-07-07 03:11:40 +00:00 committed by Kevin Wolf
parent 2cc38a02e6
commit 176e4961bb
2 changed files with 29 additions and 3 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

29
hw/ide/core.c
View File

@ -1340,6 +1340,11 @@ static void ide_reset(IDEState *s)
s->pio_aiocb = NULL;
}
if (s->reset_reverts) {
s->reset_reverts = false;
s->heads = s->drive_heads;
s->sectors = s->drive_sectors;
}
if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CFATA)
s->mult_sectors = 0;
else
@ -1618,6 +1623,20 @@ static bool cmd_check_power_mode(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
return true;
}
/* INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS */
static bool cmd_specify(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
{
if (s->blk && s->drive_kind != IDE_CD) {
s->heads = (s->select & (ATA_DEV_HS)) + 1;
s->sectors = s->nsector;
ide_set_irq(s->bus);
} else {
ide_abort_command(s);
}
return true;
}
static bool cmd_set_features(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
{
uint16_t *identify_data;
@ -1641,7 +1660,11 @@ static bool cmd_set_features(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
ide_flush_cache(s);
return false;
case 0xcc: /* reverting to power-on defaults enable */
s->reset_reverts = true;
return true;
case 0x66: /* reverting to power-on defaults disable */
s->reset_reverts = false;
return true;
case 0xaa: /* read look-ahead enable */
case 0x55: /* read look-ahead disable */
case 0x05: /* set advanced power management mode */
@ -2051,7 +2074,7 @@ static const struct {
[WIN_SEEK] = { cmd_seek, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
[CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR] = { cmd_cfa_translate_sector, CFA_OK },
[WIN_DIAGNOSE] = { cmd_exec_dev_diagnostic, ALL_OK },
[WIN_SPECIFY] = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
[WIN_SPECIFY] = { cmd_specify, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
[WIN_STANDBYNOW2] = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
[WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE2] = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
[WIN_STANDBY2] = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK },
@ -2541,8 +2564,8 @@ int ide_init_drive(IDEState *s, BlockBackend *blk, IDEDriveKind kind,
blk_get_geometry(blk, &nb_sectors);
s->cylinders = cylinders;
s->heads = heads;
s->sectors = secs;
s->heads = s->drive_heads = heads;
s->sectors = s->drive_sectors = secs;
s->chs_trans = chs_trans;
s->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
s->wwn = wwn;

3
include/hw/ide/internal.h
View File

@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ struct IDEState {
uint8_t unit;
/* ide config */
IDEDriveKind drive_kind;
int drive_heads, drive_sectors;
int cylinders, heads, sectors, chs_trans;
int64_t nb_sectors;
int mult_sectors;
@ -401,6 +402,8 @@ struct IDEState {
uint8_t select;
uint8_t status;
bool reset_reverts;
/* set for lba48 access */
uint8_t lba48;
BlockBackend *blk;