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qemu/target/riscv/csr.c

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RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/*
* RISC-V Control and Status Registers.
*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
* Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
#include "exec/exec-all.h"
/* CSR function table */
static riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[];
/* CSR function table constants */
enum {
CSR_TABLE_SIZE = 0x1000
};
/* CSR function table public API */
void riscv_get_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
{
*ops = csr_ops[csrno & (CSR_TABLE_SIZE - 1)];
}
void riscv_set_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops)
{
csr_ops[csrno & (CSR_TABLE_SIZE - 1)] = *ops;
}
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
/* Predicates */
static int fs(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
RISC-V: Add debug support for accessing CSRs. Add a debugger field to CPURISCVState. Add riscv_csrrw_debug function to set it. Disable mode checks when debugger field true. Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190212230903.9215-1-jimw@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-15 18:26:58 +08:00
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
return -1;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
static int ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
target/riscv: fix counter-enable checks in ctr() Access to a counter in U-mode is permitted only if the corresponding bit is set in both mcounteren and scounteren. The current code ignores mcounteren and checks scounteren only for U-mode access. Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-27 07:02:56 +08:00
uint32_t ctr_en = ~0u;
if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
ctr_en &= env->mcounteren;
}
if (env->priv < PRV_S) {
ctr_en &= env->scounteren;
}
if (!(ctr_en & (1u << (csrno & 31)))) {
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
return -1;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
static int any(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
return 0;
}
static int smode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
return -!riscv_has_ext(env, RVS);
}
static int pmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
return -!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
}
#endif
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* User Floating-Point CSRs */
static int read_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
RISC-V: Add debug support for accessing CSRs. Add a debugger field to CPURISCVState. Add riscv_csrrw_debug function to set it. Disable mode checks when debugger field true. Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190212230903.9215-1-jimw@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-15 18:26:58 +08:00
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
return -1;
}
#endif
RISC-V: Use riscv prefix consistently on cpu helpers * Add riscv prefix to raise_exception function * Add riscv prefix to CSR read/write functions * Add riscv prefix to signal handler function * Add riscv prefix to get fflags function * Remove redundant declaration of riscv_cpu_init and rename cpu_riscv_init to riscv_cpu_init * rename riscv_set_mode to riscv_cpu_set_mode Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-15 07:58:23 +08:00
*val = riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env);
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
return 0;
}
static int write_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
RISC-V: Add debug support for accessing CSRs. Add a debugger field to CPURISCVState. Add riscv_csrrw_debug function to set it. Disable mode checks when debugger field true. Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190212230903.9215-1-jimw@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-15 18:26:58 +08:00
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
return -1;
}
env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
#endif
RISC-V: Use riscv prefix consistently on cpu helpers * Add riscv prefix to raise_exception function * Add riscv prefix to CSR read/write functions * Add riscv prefix to signal handler function * Add riscv prefix to get fflags function * Remove redundant declaration of riscv_cpu_init and rename cpu_riscv_init to riscv_cpu_init * rename riscv_set_mode to riscv_cpu_set_mode Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-15 07:58:23 +08:00
riscv_cpu_set_fflags(env, val & (FSR_AEXC >> FSR_AEXC_SHIFT));
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
return 0;
}
static int read_frm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
RISC-V: Add debug support for accessing CSRs. Add a debugger field to CPURISCVState. Add riscv_csrrw_debug function to set it. Disable mode checks when debugger field true. Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190212230903.9215-1-jimw@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-15 18:26:58 +08:00
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
return -1;
}
#endif
*val = env->frm;
return 0;
}
static int write_frm(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
RISC-V: Add debug support for accessing CSRs. Add a debugger field to CPURISCVState. Add riscv_csrrw_debug function to set it. Disable mode checks when debugger field true. Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190212230903.9215-1-jimw@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-15 18:26:58 +08:00
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
return -1;
}
env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
#endif
env->frm = val & (FSR_RD >> FSR_RD_SHIFT);
return 0;
}
static int read_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
RISC-V: Add debug support for accessing CSRs. Add a debugger field to CPURISCVState. Add riscv_csrrw_debug function to set it. Disable mode checks when debugger field true. Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190212230903.9215-1-jimw@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-15 18:26:58 +08:00
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
return -1;
}
#endif
RISC-V: Use riscv prefix consistently on cpu helpers * Add riscv prefix to raise_exception function * Add riscv prefix to CSR read/write functions * Add riscv prefix to signal handler function * Add riscv prefix to get fflags function * Remove redundant declaration of riscv_cpu_init and rename cpu_riscv_init to riscv_cpu_init * rename riscv_set_mode to riscv_cpu_set_mode Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-15 07:58:23 +08:00
*val = (riscv_cpu_get_fflags(env) << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
| (env->frm << FSR_RD_SHIFT);
return 0;
}
static int write_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
RISC-V: Add debug support for accessing CSRs. Add a debugger field to CPURISCVState. Add riscv_csrrw_debug function to set it. Disable mode checks when debugger field true. Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190212230903.9215-1-jimw@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-15 18:26:58 +08:00
if (!env->debugger && !(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) {
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
return -1;
}
env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_FS;
#endif
env->frm = (val & FSR_RD) >> FSR_RD_SHIFT;
RISC-V: Use riscv prefix consistently on cpu helpers * Add riscv prefix to raise_exception function * Add riscv prefix to CSR read/write functions * Add riscv prefix to signal handler function * Add riscv prefix to get fflags function * Remove redundant declaration of riscv_cpu_init and rename cpu_riscv_init to riscv_cpu_init * rename riscv_set_mode to riscv_cpu_set_mode Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-15 07:58:23 +08:00
riscv_cpu_set_fflags(env, (val & FSR_AEXC) >> FSR_AEXC_SHIFT);
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
return 0;
}
/* User Timers and Counters */
static int read_instret(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (use_icount) {
*val = cpu_get_icount();
} else {
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
}
#else
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
#endif
return 0;
}
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
static int read_instreth(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
if (use_icount) {
*val = cpu_get_icount() >> 32;
} else {
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
}
#else
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
#endif
return 0;
}
#endif /* TARGET_RISCV32 */
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
static int read_time(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks();
return 0;
}
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
static int read_timeh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = cpu_get_host_ticks() >> 32;
return 0;
}
#endif
#else /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
/* Machine constants */
#define M_MODE_INTERRUPTS (MIP_MSIP | MIP_MTIP | MIP_MEIP)
#define S_MODE_INTERRUPTS (MIP_SSIP | MIP_STIP | MIP_SEIP)
static const target_ulong delegable_ints = S_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
static const target_ulong all_ints = M_MODE_INTERRUPTS | S_MODE_INTERRUPTS;
static const target_ulong delegable_excps =
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ADDR_MIS)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ADDR_MIS)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_S_ECALL)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_H_ECALL)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT)) |
(1ULL << (RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT));
static const target_ulong sstatus_v1_9_mask = SSTATUS_SIE | SSTATUS_SPIE |
SSTATUS_UIE | SSTATUS_UPIE | SSTATUS_SPP | SSTATUS_FS | SSTATUS_XS |
SSTATUS_SUM | SSTATUS_SD;
static const target_ulong sstatus_v1_10_mask = SSTATUS_SIE | SSTATUS_SPIE |
SSTATUS_UIE | SSTATUS_UPIE | SSTATUS_SPP | SSTATUS_FS | SSTATUS_XS |
SSTATUS_SUM | SSTATUS_MXR | SSTATUS_SD;
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
static const char valid_vm_1_09[16] = {
[VM_1_09_MBARE] = 1,
[VM_1_09_SV32] = 1,
};
static const char valid_vm_1_10[16] = {
[VM_1_10_MBARE] = 1,
[VM_1_10_SV32] = 1
};
#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
static const char valid_vm_1_09[16] = {
[VM_1_09_MBARE] = 1,
[VM_1_09_SV39] = 1,
[VM_1_09_SV48] = 1,
};
static const char valid_vm_1_10[16] = {
[VM_1_10_MBARE] = 1,
[VM_1_10_SV39] = 1,
[VM_1_10_SV48] = 1,
[VM_1_10_SV57] = 1
};
#endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
/* Machine Information Registers */
static int read_zero(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
return *val = 0;
}
static int read_mhartid(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mhartid;
return 0;
}
/* Machine Trap Setup */
static int read_mstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mstatus;
return 0;
}
static int validate_vm(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong vm)
{
return (env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) ?
valid_vm_1_10[vm & 0xf] : valid_vm_1_09[vm & 0xf];
}
static int write_mstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
target_ulong mstatus = env->mstatus;
target_ulong mask = 0;
target_ulong mpp = get_field(val, MSTATUS_MPP);
/* flush tlb on mstatus fields that affect VM */
if (env->priv_ver <= PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1) {
if ((val ^ mstatus) & (MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_MPP |
MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM | MSTATUS_VM)) {
tlb_flush(CPU(riscv_env_get_cpu(env)));
}
mask = MSTATUS_SIE | MSTATUS_SPIE | MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPIE |
MSTATUS_SPP | MSTATUS_FS | MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM |
MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MXR |
(validate_vm(env, get_field(val, MSTATUS_VM)) ?
MSTATUS_VM : 0);
}
if (env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
if ((val ^ mstatus) & (MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_MPP |
MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM)) {
tlb_flush(CPU(riscv_env_get_cpu(env)));
}
mask = MSTATUS_SIE | MSTATUS_SPIE | MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPIE |
MSTATUS_SPP | MSTATUS_FS | MSTATUS_MPRV | MSTATUS_SUM |
RISC-V: Implement mstatus.TSR/TW/TVM This adds the necessary minimum to support S-mode virtualization for priv ISA >= v1.10 Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Co-authored-by: Matthew Suozzo <msuozzo@google.com> Co-authored-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-15 07:58:08 +08:00
MSTATUS_MPP | MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_TVM | MSTATUS_TSR |
MSTATUS_TW;
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
}
/* silenty discard mstatus.mpp writes for unsupported modes */
if (mpp == PRV_H ||
(!riscv_has_ext(env, RVS) && mpp == PRV_S) ||
(!riscv_has_ext(env, RVU) && mpp == PRV_U)) {
mask &= ~MSTATUS_MPP;
}
mstatus = (mstatus & ~mask) | (val & mask);
int dirty = ((mstatus & MSTATUS_FS) == MSTATUS_FS) |
((mstatus & MSTATUS_XS) == MSTATUS_XS);
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SD, dirty);
env->mstatus = mstatus;
return 0;
}
static int read_misa(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->misa;
return 0;
}
RISC-V: Add misa runtime write support This patch adds support for writing misa. misa is validated based on rules in the ISA specification. 'E' is mutually exclusive with all other extensions. 'D' depends on 'F' so 'D' bit is dropped if 'F' is not present. A conservative approach to consistency is taken by flushing the translation cache on misa writes. misa_mask is added to the CPU struct to store the original set of extensions. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-15 07:59:00 +08:00
static int write_misa(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MISA)) {
/* drop write to misa */
return 0;
}
/* 'I' or 'E' must be present */
if (!(val & (RVI | RVE))) {
/* It is not, drop write to misa */
return 0;
}
/* 'E' excludes all other extensions */
if (val & RVE) {
/* when we support 'E' we can do "val = RVE;" however
* for now we just drop writes if 'E' is present.
*/
return 0;
}
/* Mask extensions that are not supported by this hart */
val &= env->misa_mask;
/* Mask extensions that are not supported by QEMU */
val &= (RVI | RVE | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
/* 'D' depends on 'F', so clear 'D' if 'F' is not present */
if ((val & RVD) && !(val & RVF)) {
val &= ~RVD;
}
/* Suppress 'C' if next instruction is not aligned
* TODO: this should check next_pc
*/
if ((val & RVC) && (GETPC() & ~3) != 0) {
val &= ~RVC;
}
/* misa.MXL writes are not supported by QEMU */
val = (env->misa & MISA_MXL) | (val & ~MISA_MXL);
/* flush translation cache */
if (val != env->misa) {
tb_flush(CPU(riscv_env_get_cpu(env)));
}
env->misa = val;
return 0;
}
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
static int read_medeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->medeleg;
return 0;
}
static int write_medeleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->medeleg = (env->medeleg & ~delegable_excps) | (val & delegable_excps);
return 0;
}
static int read_mideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mideleg;
return 0;
}
static int write_mideleg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mideleg = (env->mideleg & ~delegable_ints) | (val & delegable_ints);
return 0;
}
static int read_mie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mie;
return 0;
}
static int write_mie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mie = (env->mie & ~all_ints) | (val & all_ints);
return 0;
}
static int read_mtvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mtvec;
return 0;
}
static int write_mtvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
/* bits [1:0] encode mode; 0 = direct, 1 = vectored, 2 >= reserved */
if ((val & 3) == 0) {
env->mtvec = val >> 2 << 2;
} else {
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "CSR_MTVEC: vectored traps not supported");
}
return 0;
}
static int read_mcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
if (env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
return -1;
}
*val = env->mcounteren;
return 0;
}
static int write_mcounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
return -1;
}
env->mcounteren = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_mscounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
if (env->priv_ver > PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1) {
return -1;
}
*val = env->mcounteren;
return 0;
}
static int write_mscounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (env->priv_ver > PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1) {
return -1;
}
env->mcounteren = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_mucounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
if (env->priv_ver > PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1) {
return -1;
}
*val = env->scounteren;
return 0;
}
static int write_mucounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (env->priv_ver > PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1) {
return -1;
}
env->scounteren = val;
return 0;
}
/* Machine Trap Handling */
static int read_mscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mscratch;
return 0;
}
static int write_mscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mscratch = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_mepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mepc;
return 0;
}
static int write_mepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mepc = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_mcause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mcause;
return 0;
}
static int write_mcause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mcause = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_mbadaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mbadaddr;
return 0;
}
static int write_mbadaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->mbadaddr = val;
return 0;
}
RISC-V: Implement atomic mip/sip CSR updates Use the new CSR read/modify/write interface to implement atomic updates to mip/sip. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:04 +08:00
static int rmw_mip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value,
target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = riscv_env_get_cpu(env);
RISC-V: Implement atomic mip/sip CSR updates Use the new CSR read/modify/write interface to implement atomic updates to mip/sip. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:04 +08:00
target_ulong mask = write_mask & delegable_ints;
uint32_t old_mip;
/* We can't allow the supervisor to control SEIP as this would allow the
* supervisor to clear a pending external interrupt which will result in
* lost a interrupt in the case a PLIC is attached. The SEIP bit must be
* hardware controlled when a PLIC is attached. This should be an option
* for CPUs with software-delegated Supervisor External Interrupts. */
mask &= ~MIP_SEIP;
if (mask) {
qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
old_mip = riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, mask, (new_value & mask));
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
} else {
old_mip = atomic_read(&env->mip);
}
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
RISC-V: Implement atomic mip/sip CSR updates Use the new CSR read/modify/write interface to implement atomic updates to mip/sip. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:04 +08:00
if (ret_value) {
*ret_value = old_mip;
}
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
return 0;
}
/* Supervisor Trap Setup */
static int read_sstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
target_ulong mask = ((env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) ?
sstatus_v1_10_mask : sstatus_v1_9_mask);
*val = env->mstatus & mask;
return 0;
}
static int write_sstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
target_ulong mask = ((env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) ?
sstatus_v1_10_mask : sstatus_v1_9_mask);
target_ulong newval = (env->mstatus & ~mask) | (val & mask);
return write_mstatus(env, CSR_MSTATUS, newval);
}
static int read_sie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->mie & env->mideleg;
return 0;
}
static int write_sie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
target_ulong newval = (env->mie & ~env->mideleg) | (val & env->mideleg);
return write_mie(env, CSR_MIE, newval);
}
static int read_stvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->stvec;
return 0;
}
static int write_stvec(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
/* bits [1:0] encode mode; 0 = direct, 1 = vectored, 2 >= reserved */
if ((val & 3) == 0) {
env->stvec = val >> 2 << 2;
} else {
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "CSR_STVEC: vectored traps not supported");
}
return 0;
}
static int read_scounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
if (env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
return -1;
}
*val = env->scounteren;
return 0;
}
static int write_scounteren(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (env->priv_ver < PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
return -1;
}
env->scounteren = val;
return 0;
}
/* Supervisor Trap Handling */
static int read_sscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->sscratch;
return 0;
}
static int write_sscratch(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->sscratch = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_sepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->sepc;
return 0;
}
static int write_sepc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->sepc = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_scause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->scause;
return 0;
}
static int write_scause(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->scause = val;
return 0;
}
static int read_sbadaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = env->sbadaddr;
return 0;
}
static int write_sbadaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
env->sbadaddr = val;
return 0;
}
RISC-V: Implement atomic mip/sip CSR updates Use the new CSR read/modify/write interface to implement atomic updates to mip/sip. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:04 +08:00
static int rmw_sip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value,
target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
{
RISC-V: Implement atomic mip/sip CSR updates Use the new CSR read/modify/write interface to implement atomic updates to mip/sip. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:04 +08:00
return rmw_mip(env, CSR_MSTATUS, ret_value, new_value,
write_mask & env->mideleg);
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
}
/* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
static int read_satp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) {
*val = 0;
} else if (env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
RISC-V: Implement mstatus.TSR/TW/TVM This adds the necessary minimum to support S-mode virtualization for priv ISA >= v1.10 Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Co-authored-by: Matthew Suozzo <msuozzo@google.com> Co-authored-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-15 07:58:08 +08:00
if (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM)) {
return -1;
} else {
*val = env->satp;
}
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
} else {
*val = env->sptbr;
}
return 0;
}
static int write_satp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
if (!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU)) {
return 0;
}
if (env->priv_ver <= PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1 && (val ^ env->sptbr)) {
tlb_flush(CPU(riscv_env_get_cpu(env)));
env->sptbr = val & (((target_ulong)
1 << (TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - PGSHIFT)) - 1);
}
if (env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 &&
validate_vm(env, get_field(val, SATP_MODE)) &&
((val ^ env->satp) & (SATP_MODE | SATP_ASID | SATP_PPN)))
{
RISC-V: Implement mstatus.TSR/TW/TVM This adds the necessary minimum to support S-mode virtualization for priv ISA >= v1.10 Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Co-authored-by: Matthew Suozzo <msuozzo@google.com> Co-authored-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-15 07:58:08 +08:00
if (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM)) {
return -1;
} else {
tlb_flush(CPU(riscv_env_get_cpu(env)));
env->satp = val;
}
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
}
return 0;
}
/* Physical Memory Protection */
static int read_pmpcfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = pmpcfg_csr_read(env, csrno - CSR_PMPCFG0);
return 0;
}
static int write_pmpcfg(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
pmpcfg_csr_write(env, csrno - CSR_PMPCFG0, val);
return 0;
}
static int read_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
{
*val = pmpaddr_csr_read(env, csrno - CSR_PMPADDR0);
return 0;
}
static int write_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
{
pmpaddr_csr_write(env, csrno - CSR_PMPADDR0, val);
return 0;
}
#endif
/*
* riscv_csrrw - read and/or update control and status register
*
* csrr <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, 0, 0);
* csrrw <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, value, -1);
* csrrs <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, -1, value);
* csrrc <-> riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, 0, value);
*/
int riscv_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value,
target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
{
int ret;
target_ulong old_value;
/* check privileges and return -1 if check fails */
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
int csr_priv = get_field(csrno, 0x300);
int read_only = get_field(csrno, 0xC00) == 3;
if ((write_mask && read_only) || (env->priv < csr_priv)) {
return -1;
}
#endif
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
/* check predicate */
if (!csr_ops[csrno].predicate || csr_ops[csrno].predicate(env, csrno) < 0) {
return -1;
}
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* execute combined read/write operation if it exists */
if (csr_ops[csrno].op) {
return csr_ops[csrno].op(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
}
/* if no accessor exists then return failure */
if (!csr_ops[csrno].read) {
return -1;
}
/* read old value */
ret = csr_ops[csrno].read(env, csrno, &old_value);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
/* write value if writable and write mask set, otherwise drop writes */
if (write_mask) {
new_value = (old_value & ~write_mask) | (new_value & write_mask);
if (csr_ops[csrno].write) {
ret = csr_ops[csrno].write(env, csrno, new_value);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
}
/* return old value */
if (ret_value) {
*ret_value = old_value;
}
return 0;
}
RISC-V: Add debug support for accessing CSRs. Add a debugger field to CPURISCVState. Add riscv_csrrw_debug function to set it. Disable mode checks when debugger field true. Signed-off-by: Jim Wilson <jimw@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190212230903.9215-1-jimw@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-03-15 18:26:58 +08:00
/*
* Debugger support. If not in user mode, set env->debugger before the
* riscv_csrrw call and clear it after the call.
*/
int riscv_csrrw_debug(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value,
target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask)
{
int ret;
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
env->debugger = true;
#endif
ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
env->debugger = false;
#endif
return ret;
}
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* Control and Status Register function table */
static riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
/* User Floating-Point CSRs */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_FFLAGS] = { fs, read_fflags, write_fflags },
[CSR_FRM] = { fs, read_frm, write_frm },
[CSR_FCSR] = { fs, read_fcsr, write_fcsr },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* User Timers and Counters */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_CYCLE] = { ctr, read_instret },
[CSR_INSTRET] = { ctr, read_instret },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_CYCLEH] = { ctr, read_instreth },
[CSR_INSTRETH] = { ctr, read_instreth },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
#endif
/* User-level time CSRs are only available in linux-user
* In privileged mode, the monitor emulates these CSRs */
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_TIME] = { ctr, read_time },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_TIMEH] = { ctr, read_timeh },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
#endif
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
/* Machine Timers and Counters */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_MCYCLE] = { any, read_instret },
[CSR_MINSTRET] = { any, read_instret },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_MCYCLEH] = { any, read_instreth },
[CSR_MINSTRETH] = { any, read_instreth },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
#endif
/* Machine Information Registers */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_MVENDORID] = { any, read_zero },
[CSR_MARCHID] = { any, read_zero },
[CSR_MIMPID] = { any, read_zero },
[CSR_MHARTID] = { any, read_mhartid },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* Machine Trap Setup */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_MSTATUS] = { any, read_mstatus, write_mstatus },
RISC-V: Add misa runtime write support This patch adds support for writing misa. misa is validated based on rules in the ISA specification. 'E' is mutually exclusive with all other extensions. 'D' depends on 'F' so 'D' bit is dropped if 'F' is not present. A conservative approach to consistency is taken by flushing the translation cache on misa writes. misa_mask is added to the CPU struct to store the original set of extensions. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-15 07:59:00 +08:00
[CSR_MISA] = { any, read_misa, write_misa },
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_MIDELEG] = { any, read_mideleg, write_mideleg },
[CSR_MEDELEG] = { any, read_medeleg, write_medeleg },
[CSR_MIE] = { any, read_mie, write_mie },
[CSR_MTVEC] = { any, read_mtvec, write_mtvec },
[CSR_MCOUNTEREN] = { any, read_mcounteren, write_mcounteren },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* Legacy Counter Setup (priv v1.9.1) */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_MUCOUNTEREN] = { any, read_mucounteren, write_mucounteren },
[CSR_MSCOUNTEREN] = { any, read_mscounteren, write_mscounteren },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* Machine Trap Handling */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_MSCRATCH] = { any, read_mscratch, write_mscratch },
[CSR_MEPC] = { any, read_mepc, write_mepc },
[CSR_MCAUSE] = { any, read_mcause, write_mcause },
[CSR_MBADADDR] = { any, read_mbadaddr, write_mbadaddr },
[CSR_MIP] = { any, NULL, NULL, rmw_mip },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* Supervisor Trap Setup */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_SSTATUS] = { smode, read_sstatus, write_sstatus },
[CSR_SIE] = { smode, read_sie, write_sie },
[CSR_STVEC] = { smode, read_stvec, write_stvec },
[CSR_SCOUNTEREN] = { smode, read_scounteren, write_scounteren },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* Supervisor Trap Handling */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_SSCRATCH] = { smode, read_sscratch, write_sscratch },
[CSR_SEPC] = { smode, read_sepc, write_sepc },
[CSR_SCAUSE] = { smode, read_scause, write_scause },
[CSR_SBADADDR] = { smode, read_sbadaddr, write_sbadaddr },
[CSR_SIP] = { smode, NULL, NULL, rmw_sip },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_SATP] = { smode, read_satp, write_satp },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* Physical Memory Protection */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_PMPCFG0 ... CSR_PMPADDR9] = { pmp, read_pmpcfg, write_pmpcfg },
[CSR_PMPADDR0 ... CSR_PMPADDR15] = { pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
/* Performance Counters */
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_HPMCOUNTER3 ... CSR_HPMCOUNTER31] = { ctr, read_zero },
[CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3 ... CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31] = { any, read_zero },
[CSR_MHPMEVENT3 ... CSR_MHPMEVENT31] = { any, read_zero },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRs CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:24:14 +08:00
[CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H ... CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H] = { ctr, read_zero },
[CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3H ... CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H] = { any, read_zero },
RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interface Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-05 07:23:55 +08:00
#endif
#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
};
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