php-src/ext/json/json.c
2013-01-01 16:02:16 +08:00

623 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| PHP Version 5 |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license, |
| that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is |
| available through the world-wide-web at the following url: |
| http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt |
| If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to |
| obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
| license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Author: Omar Kilani <omar@php.net> |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/
/* $Id$ */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "php.h"
#include "php_ini.h"
#include "ext/standard/info.h"
#include "ext/standard/php_smart_str.h"
#include "utf8_to_utf16.h"
#include "JSON_parser.h"
#include "php_json.h"
static PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION(json);
static PHP_FUNCTION(json_encode);
static PHP_FUNCTION(json_decode);
static PHP_FUNCTION(json_last_error);
static const char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
ZEND_DECLARE_MODULE_GLOBALS(json)
/* {{{ arginfo */
ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(arginfo_json_encode, 0, 0, 1)
ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, value)
ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, options)
ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(arginfo_json_decode, 0, 0, 1)
ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, json)
ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, assoc)
ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, depth)
ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO(arginfo_json_last_error, 0)
ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
/* }}} */
/* {{{ json_functions[] */
static const function_entry json_functions[] = {
PHP_FE(json_encode, arginfo_json_encode)
PHP_FE(json_decode, arginfo_json_decode)
PHP_FE(json_last_error, arginfo_json_last_error)
PHP_FE_END
};
/* }}} */
/* {{{ MINIT */
static PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION(json)
{
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_HEX_TAG", PHP_JSON_HEX_TAG, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_HEX_AMP", PHP_JSON_HEX_AMP, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_HEX_APOS", PHP_JSON_HEX_APOS, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_HEX_QUOT", PHP_JSON_HEX_QUOT, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_FORCE_OBJECT", PHP_JSON_FORCE_OBJECT, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_NUMERIC_CHECK", PHP_JSON_NUMERIC_CHECK, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_ERROR_NONE", PHP_JSON_ERROR_NONE, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_ERROR_DEPTH", PHP_JSON_ERROR_DEPTH, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_ERROR_STATE_MISMATCH", PHP_JSON_ERROR_STATE_MISMATCH, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_ERROR_CTRL_CHAR", PHP_JSON_ERROR_CTRL_CHAR, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_ERROR_SYNTAX", PHP_JSON_ERROR_SYNTAX, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("JSON_ERROR_UTF8", PHP_JSON_ERROR_UTF8, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
return SUCCESS;
}
/* }}} */
/* {{{ PHP_GINIT_FUNCTION
*/
static PHP_GINIT_FUNCTION(json)
{
json_globals->error_code = 0;
}
/* }}} */
/* {{{ json_module_entry
*/
zend_module_entry json_module_entry = {
STANDARD_MODULE_HEADER,
"json",
json_functions,
PHP_MINIT(json),
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
PHP_MINFO(json),
PHP_JSON_VERSION,
PHP_MODULE_GLOBALS(json),
PHP_GINIT(json),
NULL,
NULL,
STANDARD_MODULE_PROPERTIES_EX
};
/* }}} */
#ifdef COMPILE_DL_JSON
ZEND_GET_MODULE(json)
#endif
/* {{{ PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION
*/
static PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION(json)
{
php_info_print_table_start();
php_info_print_table_row(2, "json support", "enabled");
php_info_print_table_row(2, "json version", PHP_JSON_VERSION);
php_info_print_table_end();
}
/* }}} */
static void json_escape_string(smart_str *buf, char *s, int len, int options TSRMLS_DC);
static int json_determine_array_type(zval **val TSRMLS_DC) /* {{{ */
{
int i;
HashTable *myht = HASH_OF(*val);
i = myht ? zend_hash_num_elements(myht) : 0;
if (i > 0) {
char *key;
ulong index, idx;
uint key_len;
HashPosition pos;
zend_hash_internal_pointer_reset_ex(myht, &pos);
idx = 0;
for (;; zend_hash_move_forward_ex(myht, &pos)) {
i = zend_hash_get_current_key_ex(myht, &key, &key_len, &index, 0, &pos);
if (i == HASH_KEY_NON_EXISTANT) {
break;
}
if (i == HASH_KEY_IS_STRING) {
return 1;
} else {
if (index != idx) {
return 1;
}
}
idx++;
}
}
return PHP_JSON_OUTPUT_ARRAY;
}
/* }}} */
static void json_encode_array(smart_str *buf, zval **val, int options TSRMLS_DC) /* {{{ */
{
int i, r;
HashTable *myht;
if (Z_TYPE_PP(val) == IS_ARRAY) {
myht = HASH_OF(*val);
r = (options & PHP_JSON_FORCE_OBJECT) ? PHP_JSON_OUTPUT_OBJECT : json_determine_array_type(val TSRMLS_CC);
} else {
myht = Z_OBJPROP_PP(val);
r = PHP_JSON_OUTPUT_OBJECT;
}
if (myht && myht->nApplyCount > 1) {
php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "recursion detected");
smart_str_appendl(buf, "null", 4);
return;
}
if (r == PHP_JSON_OUTPUT_ARRAY) {
smart_str_appendc(buf, '[');
} else {
smart_str_appendc(buf, '{');
}
i = myht ? zend_hash_num_elements(myht) : 0;
if (i > 0)
{
char *key;
zval **data;
ulong index;
uint key_len;
HashPosition pos;
HashTable *tmp_ht;
int need_comma = 0;
zend_hash_internal_pointer_reset_ex(myht, &pos);
for (;; zend_hash_move_forward_ex(myht, &pos)) {
i = zend_hash_get_current_key_ex(myht, &key, &key_len, &index, 0, &pos);
if (i == HASH_KEY_NON_EXISTANT)
break;
if (zend_hash_get_current_data_ex(myht, (void **) &data, &pos) == SUCCESS) {
tmp_ht = HASH_OF(*data);
if (tmp_ht) {
tmp_ht->nApplyCount++;
}
if (r == PHP_JSON_OUTPUT_ARRAY) {
if (need_comma) {
smart_str_appendc(buf, ',');
} else {
need_comma = 1;
}
php_json_encode(buf, *data, options TSRMLS_CC);
} else if (r == PHP_JSON_OUTPUT_OBJECT) {
if (i == HASH_KEY_IS_STRING) {
if (key[0] == '\0' && Z_TYPE_PP(val) == IS_OBJECT) {
/* Skip protected and private members. */
if (tmp_ht) {
tmp_ht->nApplyCount--;
}
continue;
}
if (need_comma) {
smart_str_appendc(buf, ',');
} else {
need_comma = 1;
}
json_escape_string(buf, key, key_len - 1, options & ~PHP_JSON_NUMERIC_CHECK TSRMLS_CC);
smart_str_appendc(buf, ':');
php_json_encode(buf, *data, options TSRMLS_CC);
} else {
if (need_comma) {
smart_str_appendc(buf, ',');
} else {
need_comma = 1;
}
smart_str_appendc(buf, '"');
smart_str_append_long(buf, (long) index);
smart_str_appendc(buf, '"');
smart_str_appendc(buf, ':');
php_json_encode(buf, *data, options TSRMLS_CC);
}
}
if (tmp_ht) {
tmp_ht->nApplyCount--;
}
}
}
}
if (r == PHP_JSON_OUTPUT_ARRAY) {
smart_str_appendc(buf, ']');
} else {
smart_str_appendc(buf, '}');
}
}
/* }}} */
#define REVERSE16(us) (((us & 0xf) << 12) | (((us >> 4) & 0xf) << 8) | (((us >> 8) & 0xf) << 4) | ((us >> 12) & 0xf))
static void json_escape_string(smart_str *buf, char *s, int len, int options TSRMLS_DC) /* {{{ */
{
int pos = 0;
unsigned short us;
unsigned short *utf16;
if (len == 0) {
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\"\"", 2);
return;
}
if (options & PHP_JSON_NUMERIC_CHECK) {
double d;
int type;
long p;
if ((type = is_numeric_string(s, len, &p, &d, 0)) != 0) {
if (type == IS_LONG) {
smart_str_append_long(buf, p);
} else if (type == IS_DOUBLE) {
if (!zend_isinf(d) && !zend_isnan(d)) {
char *tmp;
int l = spprintf(&tmp, 0, "%.*k", (int) EG(precision), d);
smart_str_appendl(buf, tmp, l);
efree(tmp);
} else {
php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "double %.9g does not conform to the JSON spec, encoded as 0", d);
smart_str_appendc(buf, '0');
}
}
return;
}
}
utf16 = (unsigned short *) safe_emalloc(len, sizeof(unsigned short), 0);
len = utf8_to_utf16(utf16, s, len);
if (len <= 0) {
if (utf16) {
efree(utf16);
}
if (len < 0) {
JSON_G(error_code) = PHP_JSON_ERROR_UTF8;
if (!PG(display_errors)) {
php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "Invalid UTF-8 sequence in argument");
}
smart_str_appendl(buf, "null", 4);
} else {
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\"\"", 2);
}
return;
}
smart_str_appendc(buf, '"');
while (pos < len)
{
us = utf16[pos++];
switch (us)
{
case '"':
if (options & PHP_JSON_HEX_QUOT) {
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\u0022", 6);
} else {
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\\"", 2);
}
break;
case '\\':
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\\\", 2);
break;
case '/':
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\/", 2);
break;
case '\b':
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\b", 2);
break;
case '\f':
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\f", 2);
break;
case '\n':
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\n", 2);
break;
case '\r':
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\r", 2);
break;
case '\t':
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\t", 2);
break;
case '<':
if (options & PHP_JSON_HEX_TAG) {
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\u003C", 6);
} else {
smart_str_appendc(buf, '<');
}
break;
case '>':
if (options & PHP_JSON_HEX_TAG) {
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\u003E", 6);
} else {
smart_str_appendc(buf, '>');
}
break;
case '&':
if (options & PHP_JSON_HEX_AMP) {
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\u0026", 6);
} else {
smart_str_appendc(buf, '&');
}
break;
case '\'':
if (options & PHP_JSON_HEX_APOS) {
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\u0027", 6);
} else {
smart_str_appendc(buf, '\'');
}
break;
default:
if (us >= ' ' && (us & 127) == us) {
smart_str_appendc(buf, (unsigned char) us);
} else {
smart_str_appendl(buf, "\\u", 2);
us = REVERSE16(us);
smart_str_appendc(buf, digits[us & ((1 << 4) - 1)]);
us >>= 4;
smart_str_appendc(buf, digits[us & ((1 << 4) - 1)]);
us >>= 4;
smart_str_appendc(buf, digits[us & ((1 << 4) - 1)]);
us >>= 4;
smart_str_appendc(buf, digits[us & ((1 << 4) - 1)]);
}
break;
}
}
smart_str_appendc(buf, '"');
efree(utf16);
}
/* }}} */
PHP_JSON_API void php_json_encode(smart_str *buf, zval *val, int options TSRMLS_DC) /* {{{ */
{
switch (Z_TYPE_P(val))
{
case IS_NULL:
smart_str_appendl(buf, "null", 4);
break;
case IS_BOOL:
if (Z_BVAL_P(val)) {
smart_str_appendl(buf, "true", 4);
} else {
smart_str_appendl(buf, "false", 5);
}
break;
case IS_LONG:
smart_str_append_long(buf, Z_LVAL_P(val));
break;
case IS_DOUBLE:
{
char *d = NULL;
int len;
double dbl = Z_DVAL_P(val);
if (!zend_isinf(dbl) && !zend_isnan(dbl)) {
len = spprintf(&d, 0, "%.*k", (int) EG(precision), dbl);
smart_str_appendl(buf, d, len);
efree(d);
} else {
php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "double %.9g does not conform to the JSON spec, encoded as 0", dbl);
smart_str_appendc(buf, '0');
}
}
break;
case IS_STRING:
json_escape_string(buf, Z_STRVAL_P(val), Z_STRLEN_P(val), options TSRMLS_CC);
break;
case IS_ARRAY:
case IS_OBJECT:
json_encode_array(buf, &val, options TSRMLS_CC);
break;
default:
php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "type is unsupported, encoded as null");
smart_str_appendl(buf, "null", 4);
break;
}
return;
}
/* }}} */
PHP_JSON_API void php_json_decode(zval *return_value, char *str, int str_len, zend_bool assoc, long depth TSRMLS_DC) /* {{{ */
{
int utf16_len;
zval *z;
unsigned short *utf16;
JSON_parser jp;
utf16 = (unsigned short *) safe_emalloc((str_len+1), sizeof(unsigned short), 1);
utf16_len = utf8_to_utf16(utf16, str, str_len);
if (utf16_len <= 0) {
if (utf16) {
efree(utf16);
}
JSON_G(error_code) = PHP_JSON_ERROR_UTF8;
RETURN_NULL();
}
if (depth <= 0) {
php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "Depth must be greater than zero");
efree(utf16);
RETURN_NULL();
}
ALLOC_INIT_ZVAL(z);
jp = new_JSON_parser(depth);
if (parse_JSON(jp, z, utf16, utf16_len, assoc TSRMLS_CC)) {
*return_value = *z;
}
else
{
double d;
int type;
long p;
RETVAL_NULL();
if (str_len == 4) {
if (!strcasecmp(str, "null")) {
/* We need to explicitly clear the error because its an actual NULL and not an error */
jp->error_code = PHP_JSON_ERROR_NONE;
RETVAL_NULL();
} else if (!strcasecmp(str, "true")) {
RETVAL_BOOL(1);
}
} else if (str_len == 5 && !strcasecmp(str, "false")) {
RETVAL_BOOL(0);
}
if ((type = is_numeric_string(str, str_len, &p, &d, 0)) != 0) {
if (type == IS_LONG) {
RETVAL_LONG(p);
} else if (type == IS_DOUBLE) {
RETVAL_DOUBLE(d);
}
}
if (Z_TYPE_P(return_value) != IS_NULL) {
jp->error_code = PHP_JSON_ERROR_NONE;
}
zval_dtor(z);
}
FREE_ZVAL(z);
efree(utf16);
JSON_G(error_code) = jp->error_code;
free_JSON_parser(jp);
}
/* }}} */
/* {{{ proto string json_encode(mixed data [, int options])
Returns the JSON representation of a value */
static PHP_FUNCTION(json_encode)
{
zval *parameter;
smart_str buf = {0};
long options = 0;
if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "z|l", &parameter, &options) == FAILURE) {
return;
}
JSON_G(error_code) = PHP_JSON_ERROR_NONE;
php_json_encode(&buf, parameter, options TSRMLS_CC);
ZVAL_STRINGL(return_value, buf.c, buf.len, 1);
smart_str_free(&buf);
}
/* }}} */
/* {{{ proto mixed json_decode(string json [, bool assoc [, long depth]])
Decodes the JSON representation into a PHP value */
static PHP_FUNCTION(json_decode)
{
char *str;
int str_len;
zend_bool assoc = 0; /* return JS objects as PHP objects by default */
long depth = JSON_PARSER_DEFAULT_DEPTH;
if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s|bl", &str, &str_len, &assoc, &depth) == FAILURE) {
return;
}
JSON_G(error_code) = 0;
if (!str_len) {
RETURN_NULL();
}
php_json_decode(return_value, str, str_len, assoc, depth TSRMLS_CC);
}
/* }}} */
/* {{{ proto int json_last_error()
Returns the error code of the last json_decode(). */
static PHP_FUNCTION(json_last_error)
{
if (zend_parse_parameters_none() == FAILURE) {
return;
}
RETURN_LONG(JSON_G(error_code));
}
/* }}} */
/*
* Local variables:
* tab-width: 4
* c-basic-offset: 4
* End:
* vim600: noet sw=4 ts=4 fdm=marker
* vim<600: noet sw=4 ts=4
*/