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524 lines
10 KiB
Groff
524 lines
10 KiB
Groff
.TH PHAR 1 "2021" "The PHP Group" "User Commands"
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.SH NAME
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phar, phar.phar \- PHAR (PHP archive) command line tool
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B phar
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<command> [options] ...
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.LP
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The \fBPHAR\fP file format provides a way to put entire PHP applications into a single
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file called a "phar" (PHP Archive) for easy distribution and installation.
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.P
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With the \fBphar\fP command you can create, update or extract PHP archives.
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.P
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Commands:
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add compress delete extract help help-list info list meta-del
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meta-get meta-set pack sign stub-get stub-set tree version
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.SH add command
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Add entries to a PHAR package.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B ...
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Any number of input files and directories. If -i is in
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use then ONLY files and matching the given regular
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expression are being packed. If -x is given then files
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matching that regular expression are NOT being packed.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-a \fIalias\fP
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Provide an \fIalias\fP name for the phar file.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-c \fIalgo\fP
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Compression algorithm (see
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.SM
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.B COMPRESSION
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)
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-i \fIregex\fP
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Specifies a regular expression for input files.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-l \fIlevel\fP
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Number of preceding subdirectories to strip from file entries
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-x \fIregex\fP
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Regular expression for input files to exclude.
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.SH compress command
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Compress or uncompress all files or a selected entry.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-c \fIalgo\fP
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Compression algorithm (see
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.SM
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.B COMPRESSION
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)
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -e \fIentry\fP
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Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
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directory name if any).
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.SH delete command
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Delete entry from a PHAR archive
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-e \fIentry\fP
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Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
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directory name if any).
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.SH extract command
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Extract a PHAR package to a directory.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -i \fIregex\fP
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Specifies a regular expression for input files.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -x \fIregex\fP
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Regular expression for input files to exclude.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B ...
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Directory to extract to (defaults to '.').
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.SH help command
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This help or help for a selected command.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B ...
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Optional command to retrieve help for.
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.SH help-list command
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Lists available commands.
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.SH info command
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Get information about a PHAR package.
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.P
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By using -k it is possible to return a single value.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -k \fIindex\fP
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Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
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.SH list command
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List contents of a PHAR archive.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -i \fIregex\fP
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Specifies a regular expression for input files.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -x \fIregex\fP
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Regular expression for input files to exclude.
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.SH meta-del command
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Delete meta information of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package.
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.P
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If -k is given then the metadata is expected to be an array and the
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given index is being deleted.
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.P
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If something was deleted the return value is 0 otherwise it is 1.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -e \fIentry\fP
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Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
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directory name if any).
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -k \fIindex\fP
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Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
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.SH meta-get command
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Get meta information of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package in serialized from. If
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no output file is specified for meta data then stdout is being used.
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You can also specify a particular index using -k. In that case the
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metadata is expected to be an array and the value of the given index
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is returned using echo rather than using serialize. If that index does
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not exist or no meta data is present then the return value is 1.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -e \fIentry\fP
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Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
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directory name if any).
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -k \fIindex\fP
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Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
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.SH meta-set command
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Set meta data of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package using serialized input. If no
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input file is specified for meta data then stdin is being used. You can
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also specify a particular index using -k. In that case the metadata is
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expected to be an array and the value of the given index is being set.
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If the metadata is not present or empty a new array will be created.
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If the metadata is present and a flat value then the return value is
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1. Also using -k the input is been taken directly rather then being
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serialized.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -m \fImeta\fP
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Meta data to store with entry (serialized php data).
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -e \fIentry\fP
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Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
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directory name if any).
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -k \fIindex\fP
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Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
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.SH pack command
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Pack files into a PHAR archive.
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.P
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When using -s <stub>, then the stub file is being excluded from the
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list of input files/dirs.To create an archive that contains PEAR class
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PHP_Archive then point -p argument to PHP/Archive.php.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B ...
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Any number of input files and directories. If -i is in
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use then ONLY files and matching the given regular
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expression are being packed. If -x is given then files
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matching that regular expression are NOT being packed.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-a \fIalias\fP
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Provide an \fIalias\fP name for the phar file.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-b \fIbang\fP
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Hash-bang line to start the archive (e.g. #!/usr/bin/php).
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The hash mark itself '#!' and the newline character are optional.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-c \fIalgo\fP
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Compression algorithm (see
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.SM
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.B COMPRESSION
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)
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-h \fIhash\fP
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Selects the \fIhash\fP algorithm (see
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.SM
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.B HASH
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)
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-i \fIregex\fP
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Specifies a regular expression for input files.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-l \fIlevel\fP
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Number of preceding subdirectories to strip from file entries
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-p \fIloader\fP
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Location of PHP_Archive class file (pear list-files
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PHP_Archive).You can use '0' or '1' to locate it
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automatically using the mentioned pear command. When
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using '0' the command does not error out when the class
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file cannot be located. This switch also adds some code
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around the stub so that class PHP_Archive gets
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registered as phar:// stream wrapper if necessary. And
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finally this switch will add the file phar.inc from
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this package and load it to ensure class Phar is
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present.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-s \fIstub\fP
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Select the \fIstub\fP file.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-x \fIregex\fP
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Regular expression for input files to exclude.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-y \fIkey\fP
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Private \fIkey\fP for OpenSSL signing.
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.SH sign command
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Set signature hash algorithm.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-h \fIhash\fP
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Selects the \fIhash\fP algorithm (see
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.SM
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.B HASH
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)
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-y \fIkey\fP
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Private \fIkey\fP for OpenSSL signing.
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.SH stub-get command
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Get the stub of a PHAR file. If no output file is specified as stub then stdout
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is being used.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-s \fIstub\fP
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Select the \fIstub\fP file.
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.SH stub-set command
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Set the stub of a PHAR file. If no input file is specified as stub then stdin
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is being used.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-b \fIbang\fP
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Hash-bang line to start the archive (e.g. #!/usr/bin/php).
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The hash mark itself '#!' and the newline character are optional.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-p \fIloader\fP
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Location of PHP_Archive class file (pear list-files
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PHP_Archive).You can use '0' or '1' to locate it
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automatically using the mentioned pear command. When
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using '0' the command does not error out when the class
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file cannot be located. This switch also adds some code
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around the stub so that class PHP_Archive gets
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registered as phar:// stream wrapper if necessary. And
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finally this switch will add the file phar.inc from
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this package and load it to ensure class Phar is
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present.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-s \fIstub\fP
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Select the \fIstub\fP file.
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.SH tree command
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Get a directory tree for a PHAR archive.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-i \fIregex\fP
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Specifies a regular expression for input files.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-x \fIregex\fP
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Regular expression for input files to exclude.
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.SH version command
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Get information about the PHAR environment and the tool version.
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.SH COMPRESSION
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Algorithms:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B 0
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No compression
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.TP
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.PD
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.B none
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No compression
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.TP
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.PD
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.B auto
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Automatically select compression algorithm
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.TP
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.PD
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.B gz
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GZip compression
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.TP
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.PD
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.B gzip
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GZip compression
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.TP
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.PD
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.B bz2
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BZip2 compression
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.TP
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.PD
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.B bzip2
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BZip2 compression
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.SH HASH
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Algorithms:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.TP
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.PD
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.B md5
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MD5
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.TP
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.PD
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.B sha1
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SHA1
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.TP
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.PD
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.B sha256
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SHA256
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.TP
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.PD
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.B sha512
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SHA512
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.TP
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.PD
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.B openssl
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OpenSSL
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.SH SEE ALSO
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For a more or less complete description of PHAR look here:
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.PD 0
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.P
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.B http://php.net/phar
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.PD 1
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.P
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.SH BUGS
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You can view the list of known bugs or report any new bug you
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found at:
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.PD 0
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.P
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.B http://bugs.php.net
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.PD 1
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.SH AUTHORS
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The PHP Group: Thies C. Arntzen, Stig Bakken, Andi Gutmans, Rasmus Lerdorf, Sam Ruby, Sascha Schumann, Zeev Suraski, Jim Winstead, Andrei Zmievski.
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.P
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Work for the PHP archive was done by Gregory Beaver, Marcus Boerger.
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.P
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A List of active developers can be found here:
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.PD 0
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.P
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.B http://www.php.net/credits.php
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.PD 1
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.P
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And last but not least PHP was developed with the help of a huge amount of
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contributors all around the world.
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.SH VERSION INFORMATION
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This manpage describes \fBphar\fP, version @PHP_VERSION@.
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.SH COPYRIGHT
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Copyright \(co The PHP Group
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.LP
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This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,
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that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is
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available through the world-wide-web at the following url:
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.PD 0
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.P
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.B http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt
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.PD 1
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.P
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If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to
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obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to
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.B license@php.net
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so we can mail you a copy immediately.
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