RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/tostring_exceptions
And convert some object to string conversion related recoverable
fatal errors into Error exceptions.
Improve exception safety of internal code performing string
conversions.
By introducing a hook that is called whenever one of
internal_encoding / input_encoding / output_encoding changes, so
that mbstring can adjust it's internal state.
This also makes internal_encoding work with zend multibyte.
readdir_r() is deprecated in modern glibc versions. readdir() is
thread safe in practice, as long as there are no concurrent accesses
on the *same* directory stream.
Checking for the strerror function presence is no longer needed since it
is part of the C89 standard [1] and can be safely assumed that all
current systems have it.
Check in the configure.ac and Windows defined symbol are still left
until the file library (libmagic) will be updated.
[1]: https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html
The `<loccale.h>` header file, setlocale, and localeconv are part of the
standard C89 [1] and on current systems can be used unconditionally.
Since PHP 7.4 requires at least C89 or greater, the `HAVE_LOCALE_H`,
`HAVE_SETLOCALE`, and `HAVE_LOCALECONV` symbols defined by Autoconf in
configure.ac [2] can be ommitted and simplifed.
The bundled libmagic (file) has also been patched already in version
5.35 and up in upstream location so when it will be patched also in
php-src the check for locale.h header is still left in the configure.ac
and in windows headers definition file.
[1] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#4.4
[2] https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/autoconf.git/tree/lib/autoconf/headers.m4
Omit the bundled libmagic files
The `<signal.h>` header file is part of the standard C89 headers [1] and
on current systems can be included unconditionally.
Since file requires at least C89 or greater, the `HAVE_SIGNAL_H` symbol
defined by Autoconf in Zend.m4 [2] can be ommitted and simplifed.
The bundled libmagic (file) also ommits the usage of HAVE_SIGNAL_H since
5.35 however current version in PHP is very modified 5.34 version and
will be refactored separately. Check for HAVE_SIGNAL_H is therefore
still done in the configure.ac.
Refs:
[1] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#4.1.2
[2] https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/autoconf.git/tree/lib/autoconf/headers.m4
The `<limits.h>` header file is part of the standard C89 headers [1]
and on current systems can be included unconditionally.
Since PHP requires at least C89 or greater, the `HAVE_LIMITS_H` symbol
defined by Autoconf in configure.ac [2] can be ommitted and simplifed
however due to bundled file library (libmagic) and timelib still using
it, the removal there was omitted and done only in Zend.m4 file.
Current bundled libraries libtime, oniguruma, and libmagic still include
partial `HAVE_LIMITS_H` usage and will be more refactored when this is
possible.
Refs:
[1] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#4.1.2
[2] https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/autoconf.git/tree/lib/autoconf/headers.m4
This hardens the dynamic module loading by checking the linker compatibility
between the core and the dynamic module. This likely should be extended
for the CRT as well, as 2015, 2017 and 2019 versions of Visual Studio
all have same DLL name for the CRT.
- AC_CHECK_SIZEOF is now called mostly only in PHP_CHECK_STDINT_TYPES()
macro except for some parts checking for the 32 or 64 bit architecture.
- SIZEOF_CHAR removed since it is always 1
- ZEND_BIN_ID is now of a more logical pattern `BIN_48888` on 64bit
architectures and `BIN_44444` on 32bit instead of literal string
`BIN_SIZEOF_CHAR48888` on 64bit and `BIN_SIZEOF_CHAR44444` on 32bit.
The unneeded SIZEOF_CHAR part has been removed.
- XMLRPC_TYPE_CHECKS removed
- The `long long int` is the same as `long long` and redundant checks
removed accordingly.
- Removed PHP_CHECK_64BIT macro. Checking if current platform is 64bit
or not can be also done simply by using a check of the long type on
place. This removes redundant m4 macro PHP_CHECK_64BIT.
The AC_CHECK_TYPE was refactored in more recent versions of Autoconf
and the call with two arguments is obsolete and not recommended anymore.
This patch also refactors some leftovers of using ulong and uint which
are not standard nor common usages of types in C.
The ulong can be used as zend_ulong and uint usage is actually
`unsigned int`.
The usage of HAVE_ULONG removed since it is not used in current code
base.
Legacy edgecase for some legacy HPUX systems removed:
- sys/stream.h header is not checked and the HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H is
not defined with current build system.
- flags are unsigned int
- max_allowed_packet changed to unsigned int
In order to rename safer, we do the following:
- set umask to 077 (unfortunately, not TS, so excluding ZTS)
- chown() first, to set proper group before allowing group access
- chmod() after, even if chown() fails
Autoconf 2.59d (released in 2006) [1] started promoting several macros
as not relevant for newer systems anymore, including the `AC_HEADER_STDC`.
This macro checks if given system has C89 compliant header files such
as `<string.h>`, `<stdlib.h>`, `<stdarg.h>`, `<float.h>`,... and defines
the `STDC_HEADERS` symbol [2]. Case is that current systems should be
well supported with at least C89 standard headers [3].
Given headers are still additionally checked with the `AC_PROG_CC`
macro, yet not needed anyway.
Additionally, the HAVE_MEMCPY check has been removed. The memcpy
function is standardized by C89 and later.
Refs:
[1] http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/autoconf.git/tree/NEWS
[2] https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/manual/autoconf-2.69/autoconf.html
[3] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#4.1.2
The snprintf function is part of the C99 standard and newer systems in
most cases all support it as defined in the standard. However, some old
Windows and HP-UX systems the function behaves differently. These checks
were also removed and PHP now uses a replacement for the snprintf
function. With gradual transition to C99 usage as a minimum requirement,
it will also be able to be replaced to system's snprintf function
directly.
Additionally in this context the unused HAVE_VSNPRINTF and check for
vsnprintf have been removed. PHP uses its own vsnprintf implementation
for now until more reliable C99 compliant function can be used from the
C libraries.
The sprintf function has been normalized to php_sprintf via
61364b5bb1.
This patch removes the checks to make a custom sprintf function
The ZEND_BROKEN_SPRINTF has been removed and the
hardcoded #define zend_sprintf sprintf is used.
The php_sprintf and zend_sprintf are now symbols to sprintf.
This patch now removes the custom PHP definitions of the php_sprintf and
zend_sprintf functions in favor of the C99 sprintf which is also
standardized in C89 already. Once, on some systems sprintf didn't behave
in same way.
This patch follows previous license year ranges updates. With new
approach source code files now have simplified headers with license
information without year ranges.
This patch removes the so called local variables defined per
file basis for certain editors to properly show tab width, and
similar settings. These are mainly used by Vim and Emacs editors
yet with recent changes the once working definitions don't work
anymore in Vim without custom plugins or additional configuration.
Neither are these settings synced across the PHP code base.
A simpler and better approach is EditorConfig and fixing code
using some code style fixing tools in the future instead.
This patch also removes the so called modelines for Vim. Modelines
allow Vim editor specifically to set some editor configuration such as
syntax highlighting, indentation style and tab width to be set in the
first line or the last 5 lines per file basis. Since the php test
files have syntax highlighting already set in most editors properly and
EditorConfig takes care of the indentation settings, this patch removes
these as well for the Vim 6.0 and newer versions.
With the removal of local variables for certain editors such as
Emacs and Vim, the footer is also probably not needed anymore when
creating extensions using ext_skel.php script.
Additionally, Vim modelines for setting php syntax and some editor
settings has been removed from some *.phpt files. All these are
mostly not relevant for phpt files neither work properly in the
middle of the file.
This patch adds missing newlines, trims multiple redundant final
newlines into a single one, and trims redundant leading newlines.
According to POSIX, a line is a sequence of zero or more non-' <newline>'
characters plus a terminating '<newline>' character. [1] Files should
normally have at least one final newline character.
C89 [2] and later standards [3] mention a final newline:
"A source file that is not empty shall end in a new-line character,
which shall not be immediately preceded by a backslash character."
Although it is not mandatory for all files to have a final newline
fixed, a more consistent and homogeneous approach brings less of commit
differences issues and a better development experience in certain text
editors and IDEs.
[1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap03.html#tag_03_206
[2] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#2.1.1.2
[3] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c99/n1256.html#5.1.1.2
This patch adds missing newlines, trims multiple redundant final
newlines into a single one, and trims redundant leading newlines.
According to POSIX, a line is a sequence of zero or more non-' <newline>'
characters plus a terminating '<newline>' character. [1] Files should
normally have at least one final newline character.
C89 [2] and later standards [3] mention a final newline:
"A source file that is not empty shall end in a new-line character,
which shall not be immediately preceded by a backslash character."
Although it is not mandatory for all files to have a final newline
fixed, a more consistent and homogeneous approach brings less of commit
differences issues and a better development experience in certain text
editors and IDEs.
[1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap03.html#tag_03_206
[2] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#2.1.1.2
[3] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c99/n1256.html#5.1.1.2
This patch adds missing newlines, trims multiple redundant final
newlines into a single one, and trims redundant leading newlines.
According to POSIX, a line is a sequence of zero or more non-' <newline>'
characters plus a terminating '<newline>' character. [1] Files should
normally have at least one final newline character.
C89 [2] and later standards [3] mention a final newline:
"A source file that is not empty shall end in a new-line character,
which shall not be immediately preceded by a backslash character."
Although it is not mandatory for all files to have a final newline
fixed, a more consistent and homogeneous approach brings less of commit
differences issues and a better development experience in certain text
editors and IDEs.
[1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap03.html#tag_03_206
[2] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#2.1.1.2
[3] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c99/n1256.html#5.1.1.2
This patch adds missing newlines, trims multiple redundant final
newlines into a single one, and trims redundant leading newlines.
According to POSIX, a line is a sequence of zero or more non-' <newline>'
characters plus a terminating '<newline>' character. [1] Files should
normally have at least one final newline character.
C89 [2] and later standards [3] mention a final newline:
"A source file that is not empty shall end in a new-line character,
which shall not be immediately preceded by a backslash character."
Although it is not mandatory for all files to have a final newline
fixed, a more consistent and homogeneous approach brings less of commit
differences issues and a better development experience in certain text
editors and IDEs.
[1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap03.html#tag_03_206
[2] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#2.1.1.2
[3] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c99/n1256.html#5.1.1.2
The C89 standard and later defines the `<string.h>` header as part of
the standard headers [1] and on current systems it is always present.
Code included also `<strings.h>` header as an alterinative in some
files. This kind of check was relevant on some older systems where the
`<strings.h>` file included definitions for the C89 compliant
`<string.h>`. Today such alternative check is not required anymore. The
`<strings.h>` file is part of the POSIX definition these days.
Also Autoconf suggests doing this and relying on C89 or above [2] and [3].
This patch also cleans few unused `<strings.h>` inclusions in the libmbfl.
[1]: https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#4.1.2
[2]: http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/autoconf.git/tree/lib/autoconf/headers.m4
[3]: https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/manual/autoconf-2.69/autoconf.html
The FormatMessage API needs to LocalFree the delivered error messages.
In cases where messages are delivered in non ASCII compatible encoding,
the messages might be unreadable. This aligns the error message encoding
with the encoding settings in PHP, the focus is UTF-8 as default.
Initialize error buffer
Avoid code duplication
The `<assert.h>` header file is part of the standard C89 headers [1] and
on older systems there needed to be also a manual check if header is
present.
Since PHP requires at least C89 manual check and the `HAVE_ASSERT_H`
symbol defined by Autoconf in configure.ac can be both removed [2].
This patch also removes unused <assert.h> includes where c files don't
use the `assert()` macro.
Refs:
[1] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#4.2
[2] https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/autoconf.git/tree/lib/autoconf/headers.m4
Formerly, we sent output regarding memory leaks always to the debugger
on Windows, but this appears to be not useful especially for the PHPTs,
which usually are not run under a debugger, and so important info will
not be available there.
The `<stddef.h>` header file is part of the standard C89 headers [1] and
on current systems there is no need for a manual check if header is
present.
Since PHP requires at least C89 the `HAVE_STDDEF_H` symbol isn't defined
by Autoconf anywhere else anymore [2] and accross the PHP source code
the header is included unconditionally already.
This patch syncs this also for the bundled libmbfl which is maintaned as
a fork in php-src.
Refs:
[1] https://port70.net/~nsz/c/c89/c89-draft.html#4.1.2
[2] https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/autoconf.git/tree/lib/autoconf/headers.m4
Autoconf 2.59d (released in 2006) [1] started promoting several macros
as not relevant for newer systems anymore, including the `AC_HEADER_DIRENT`.
This macro checks which header defines the `DIR` type. If `<dirent.h>`
is available it defines the `HAVE_DIRENT_H` symbol. Since the `<dirent.h>`
header is already checked in the `configure.ac`, this check is not needed
anymore. This macro also additionally checks for SCO Xenix (discontinued,
latest release 1989) dir and x libraries. [2]
Commit 6ed790685f introduced also
`<sys/dir.h>`. This header exists from times of UNIX System V and
provided definition of DIR type on these systems such as 4.3BSD.
Today `<sys/dir.h>` is kept for backwards compatibility and includes
the `<dirent.h>` on current systems. With `dirent.h>` present this
include is no longer required.
Refs:
[1] http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/autoconf.git/tree/NEWS
[2] https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/manual/autoconf-2.69/autoconf.html
Remove unused dirent.h includes
Since Autoconf 2.50+ macro AC_STRUCT_ST_BLOCKS defines the new
HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BLOCKS symbol and has deprecated the previous
HAVE_ST_BLOCKS.
PHP 5.3 required Autoconf 2.13 (released in 1999) or newer, since PHP
5.4 the autoconf 2.59 (released in 2003) or newer was required, and
since PHP 7.2, autoconf 2.64 (released in 2008) or newer is required.
Autoconf 2.50 released in 2001 has made several macros obsolete. Instead
of the AC_STRUCT_ST_BLKSIZE and AC_STRUCT_ST_RDEV the new
AC_CHECK_MEMBERS should be used.
When checking for the presence of stat struct members st_blkzize and
st_rdev the new AC_CHECK_MEMBERS macro defines new constants
HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BLKSIZE and HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_RDEV.
Old constants HAVE_ST_BLKSIZE and HAVE_ST_RDEV need to be replaced
respectively in PHP code (this patch) and in PHP extenstions if they use
them.
PHP 5.4 to 7.1 require Autoconf 2.59+ version, PHP 7.2 and above require
2.64+ version, and the PHP 7.2 phpize script requires 2.59+ version which
are all greater than above mentioned 2.50 version.
The $Id$ keywords were used in Subversion where they can be substituted
with filename, last revision number change, last changed date, and last
user who changed it.
In Git this functionality is different and can be done with Git attribute
ident. These need to be defined manually for each file in the
.gitattributes file and are afterwards replaced with 40-character
hexadecimal blob object name which is based only on the particular file
contents.
This patch simplifies handling of $Id$ keywords by removing them since
they are not used anymore.
The IPv6 IP of a socket is provided by inet_ntop() as a string, but
this function doesn't enclose the IP in brackets. This patch adds
them in the php_network_populate_name_from_sockaddr() function.
zval_dtor() doesn't make a lot of sense in PHP-7.* and it's used incorrectly in some places.
Its occurances should be replaced by zval_ptr_dtor() or zval_ptr_dtor_nogc(), or even more specialized destructors.
When the PHP source code was versioned in Subversion, there was
possible to substitute certain keywords such as $Id$ with revision
number, last change time and author name. Such approach is not used
in Git so this patch removes these outdated artifacts from source
code files.
