This does a compile time transformation of ``iterable`` into ``Traversable|array`` which simplifies some of the LSP variance handling.
The arginfo generation script from stubs is updated to produce a union type when it encounters the type ``iterable``
Extension functions which do not regenerate the arginfo, or write them manually are still supported by mimicking the compile time transformation while registering the function.
Type Reflection is preserved for single ``iterable`` (and ``?iterable``) to produce a ReflectionNamedType with name ``iterable``, however usage of ``iterable`` in union types will be converted to ``array|Traversable``
This is done by adding a new zend_atomic_bool type. The type
definition is only available for compiler alignment and size info; it
should be treated as opaque and only the zend_atomic_bool_* family of
functions should be used.
Note that directly using atomic_bool is complicated. All C++ compilers
stdlibs that I checked typedef atomic_bool to std::atomic<bool>, which
can't be used in an extern "C" section, and there's at least one usage
of this in core, and probably more outside of it.
So, instead use platform specific functions, preferring compiler
intrinsics.
This code duplication was introduced by commit 85f35a8fc1 ("Separate
unspecializeble code of INCLIDE_OR_EVAL into helper functions") for no
obvious reason.
* ext/oci8: use zend_string_equals()
Eliminate duplicate code.
* main/php_variables: use zend_string_equals_literal()
Eliminate duplicate code.
* Zend/zend_string: add zend_string_equals_cstr()
Allows eliminating duplicate code.
* Zend, ext/{opcache,standard}, main/output: use zend_string_equals_cstr()
Eliminate duplicate code.
* Zend/zend_string: add zend_string_starts_with()
* ext/{opcache,phar,spl,standard}: use zend_string_starts_with()
This adds missing length checks to several callers, e.g. in
cache_script_in_shared_memory(). This is important when the
zend_string is shorter than the string parameter, when memcmp()
happens to check backwards; this can result in an out-of-bounds memory
access.
For FETCH_DIM_W etc encode the context it is being used in
(dim, obj, ref or incdec) so we can throw an appropriate error
message for invalid string offset use, in a way that does not
require inspecting neighboring opcodes. The implementation is
similar to the flags used for FETCH_OBJ.
This means that we do not have to be careful about preserving
following opcodes during optimization.
Closes GH-7599.
The immediate error here is the nested indexing in write context,
the fact that it's ultimately wrapped in an unset() doesn't matter.
Same as $str[0][0] += 1 will throw "Cannot use string offset as an
array", so should this case.
