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@- Added Console_Getopt class for parsing command-line args. (Andrei, PEAR)
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pear/Console/Getopt.php
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202
pear/Console/Getopt.php
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<?php
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/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4: */
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// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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// | PHP version 4.0 |
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// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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// | Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 The PHP Group |
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// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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// | This source file is subject to version 2.0 of the PHP license, |
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// | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is |
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// | available at through the world-wide-web at |
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// | http://www.php.net/license/2_02.txt. |
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// | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to |
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// | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
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// | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
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// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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// | Authors: Andrei Zmievski <andrei@ispi.net> |
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// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
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//
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// $Id$
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require_once 'PEAR.php';
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/**
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* Command-line options parsing class.
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*
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* @author Andrei Zmievski <andrei@ispi.net>
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*
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*/
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class Console_Getopt {
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/**
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* Parses the command-line options.
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*
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* The first parameter to this function should be the list of command-line
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* arguments without the leading reference to the running program.
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*
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* The second parameter is a string of allowed short options. Each of the
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* option letters can be followed by a colon ':' to specify that the option
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* requires an argument, or a double colon '::' to specify that the option
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* takes an optional argument.
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*
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* The third argument is an optional array of allowed long options. The
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* leading '--' should not be included in the option name. Options that
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* require an argument should be followed by '=', and options that take an
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* option argument should be followed by '=='.
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*
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* The return value is an array of two elements: the list of parsed
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* options and the list of non-option command-line arguments. Each entry in
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* the list of parsed options is a pair of elements - the first one
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* specifies the option, and the second one specifies the option argument,
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* if there was one.
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*
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* Long and short options can be mixed.
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*
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* Most of the semantics of this function are based on GNU getopt_long().
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*
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* @param $args array an array of command-line arguments
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* @param $short_options string specifies the list of allowed short options
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* @param $long_options array specifies the list of allowed long options
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*
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* @return array two-element array containing the list of parsed options and
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* the non-option arguments
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*
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* @access public
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*
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*/
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function getopt($args, $short_options, $long_options = null)
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{
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$opts = array();
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$non_opts = array();
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settype($args, 'array');
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if ($long_options)
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sort($long_options);
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reset($args);
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while (list(, $arg) = each($args)) {
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/* The special element '--' means explicit end of options. Treat the
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rest of the arguments as non-options and end the loop. */
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if ($arg == '--') {
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$non_opts = array_merge($non_opts, array_slice($args, $i + 1));
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break;
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}
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if ($arg{0} != '-' || ($arg{1} == '-' && !$long_options)) {
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$non_opts[] = $arg;
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} else if ($arg{1} == '-') {
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$error = Getopt::_parseLongOption(substr($arg, 2), $long_options, $opts, $args);
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if (PEAR::isError($error))
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return $error;
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} else {
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$error = Getopt::_parseShortOption(substr($arg, 1), $short_options, $opts, $args);
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if (PEAR::isError($error))
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return $error;
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}
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}
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return array($opts, $non_opts);
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}
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/**
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* @access private
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*
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*/
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function _parseShortOption($arg, $short_options, &$opts, &$args)
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{
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for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($arg); $i++) {
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$opt = $arg{$i};
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$opt_arg = null;
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/* Try to find the short option in the specifier string. */
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if (($spec = strstr($short_options, $opt)) === false || $arg{$i} == ':')
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{
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return new Getopt_Error("unrecognized option -- $opt\n");
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}
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if ($spec{1} == ':') {
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if ($spec{2} == ':') {
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if ($i + 1 < strlen($arg)) {
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/* Option takes an optional argument. Use the remainder of
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the arg string if there is anything left. */
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$opts[] = array($opt, substr($arg, $i + 1));
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break;
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}
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} else {
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/* Option requires an argument. Use the remainder of the arg
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string if there is anything left. */
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if ($i + 1 < strlen($arg)) {
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$opts[] = array($opt, substr($arg, $i + 1));
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break;
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} else if (list(, $opt_arg) = each($args))
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/* Else use the next argument. */;
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else
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return new Getopt_Error("option requires an argument -- $opt\n");
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}
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}
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$opts[] = array($opt, $opt_arg);
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}
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}
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/**
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* @access private
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*
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*/
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function _parseLongOption($arg, $long_options, &$opts, &$args)
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{
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list($opt, $opt_arg) = explode('=', $arg);
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$opt_len = strlen($opt);
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for ($i = 0; $i < count($long_options); $i++) {
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$long_opt = $long_options[$i];
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$opt_start = substr($long_opt, 0, $opt_len);
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/* Option doesn't match. Go on to the next one. */
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if ($opt_start != $opt)
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continue;
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$opt_rest = substr($long_opt, $opt_len);
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/* Check that the options uniquely matches one of the allowed
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options. */
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if ($opt_rest != '' && $opt{0} != '=' &&
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$i + 1 < count($long_options) &&
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$opt == substr($long_options[$i+1], 0, $opt_len)) {
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return new Getopt_Error("option --$opt is ambiguous\n");
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}
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if (substr($long_opt, -1) == '=') {
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if (substr($long_opt, -2) != '==') {
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/* Long option requires an argument.
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Take the next argument if one wasn't specified. */;
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if (!$opt_arg && !(list(, $opt_arg) = each($args))) {
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return new Getopt_Error("option --$opt requires an argument\n");
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}
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}
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} else if ($opt_arg) {
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return new Getopt_Error("option --$opt doesn't allow an argument\n");
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}
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$opts[] = array('--' . substr($long_opt, 0, strpos($long_opt, '=')), $opt_arg);
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return;
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}
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return new Getopt_Error("unrecognized option --$opt\n");
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}
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}
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class Getopt_Error extends PEAR_Error {
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var $classname = 'Getopt';
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var $error_message_prepend = 'Error in Getopt';
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function Getopt_Error($message, $code = 0, $mode = PEAR_ERROR_RETURN, $level = E_USER_NOTICE)
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{
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$this->PEAR_Error($message, $code, $mode, $level);
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}
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}
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?>
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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ peardir=$(PEAR_INSTALLDIR)
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PEAR_SUBDIRS = \
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Benchmark \
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Cache \
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Console \
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Crypt \
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Date \
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DB \
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@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ PEAR_FILES = \
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Benchmark/Iterate.php \
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Benchmark/Timer.php \
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Cache/Function_Cache.php \
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Console/Getopt.php \
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Crypt/HCEMD5.php \
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Date/Calc.php \
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Date/Human.php \
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