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build: add hardened builds with PIE (ASLR) support
Introduce a configuration option to build a "hardened" OpenWrt with ASLR PIE support. Add new option PKG_ASLR_PIE to enable Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) by building Position Independent Executables (PIE). This new option protects against "return-to-text" attacks. Busybox need a special care, link is done with ld, not gcc, leading to unknown flags. Set BUSYBOX_DEFAULT_PIE instead and disable PKG_ASLR_PIE. If other failing packages were found, PKG_ASLR_PIE:=0 should be added to their Makefiles. Original Work by: Yongkui Han <yonhan@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Julien Dusser <julien.dusser@free.fr>
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@ -184,6 +184,22 @@ menu "Global build settings"
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this per package by adding PKG_CHECK_FORMAT_SECURITY:=0 in the package
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Makefile.
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config PKG_ASLR_PIE
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bool
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prompt "User space ASLR PIE compilation"
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select BUSYBOX_DEFAULT_PIE
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default n
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help
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Add -fPIC to CFLAGS and -specs=hardened-build-ld to LDFLAGS.
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This enables package build as Position Independent Executables (PIE)
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to protect against "return-to-text" attacks. This belongs to the
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feature of Address Space Layout Randomisation (ASLR), which is
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implemented by the kernel and the ELF loader by randomising the
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location of memory allocations. This makes memory addresses harder
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to predict when an attacker is attempting a memory-corruption exploit.
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You can disable this per package by adding PKG_ASLR_PIE:=0 in the package
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Makefile.
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choice
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prompt "User space Stack-Smashing Protection"
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depends on USE_MUSL
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2
include/hardened-ld-pie.specs
Normal file
2
include/hardened-ld-pie.specs
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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*self_spec:
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+ %{no-pie|static|r|shared:;:-pie}
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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
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#
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PKG_CHECK_FORMAT_SECURITY ?= 1
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PKG_ASLR_PIE ?= 1
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PKG_SSP ?= 1
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PKG_FORTIFY_SOURCE ?= 1
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PKG_RELRO ?= 1
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@ -15,6 +16,12 @@ ifdef CONFIG_PKG_CHECK_FORMAT_SECURITY
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TARGET_CFLAGS += -Wformat -Werror=format-security
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endif
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endif
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ifdef CONFIG_PKG_ASLR_PIE
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ifeq ($(strip $(PKG_ASLR_PIE)),1)
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TARGET_CFLAGS += -fPIC
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TARGET_LDFLAGS += -specs=$(INCLUDE_DIR)/hardened-ld-pie.specs
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endif
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endif
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ifdef CONFIG_PKG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
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ifeq ($(strip $(PKG_SSP)),1)
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TARGET_CFLAGS += -fstack-protector
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@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ PKG_BUILD_PARALLEL:=1
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PKG_CHECK_FORMAT_SECURITY:=0
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PKG_INSTALL:=1
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#Busybox use it's own PIE config flag and LDFLAGS are used with ld, not gcc.
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PKG_ASLR_PIE:=0
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PKG_LICENSE:=GPL-2.0
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PKG_LICENSE_FILES:=LICENSE archival/libarchive/bz/LICENSE
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PKG_CPE_ID:=cpe:/a:busybox:busybox
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