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kernel: 5.15: backport qca8k fix
This backports patches net: dsa: qca8k: fix potential MDIO bus conflict when accessing into backport-5.15. Signed-off-by: Marek Mojík <marek.mojik@nic.cz>
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From 526c8ee04bdbd4d8d19a583b1f3b06700229a815 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
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Date: Wed, 4 Oct 2023 11:19:04 +0200
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Subject: net: dsa: qca8k: fix potential MDIO bus conflict when accessing
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internal PHYs via management frames
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MIME-Version: 1.0
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
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Besides the QCA8337 switch the Turris 1.x device has on it's MDIO bus
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also Micron ethernet PHY (dedicated to the WAN port).
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We've been experiencing a strange behavior of the WAN ethernet
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interface, wherein the WAN PHY started timing out the MDIO accesses, for
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example when the interface was brought down and then back up.
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Bisecting led to commit 2cd548566384 ("net: dsa: qca8k: add support for
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phy read/write with mgmt Ethernet"), which added support to access the
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QCA8337 switch's internal PHYs via management ethernet frames.
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Connecting the MDIO bus pins onto an oscilloscope, I was able to see
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that the MDIO bus was active whenever a request to read/write an
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internal PHY register was done via an management ethernet frame.
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My theory is that when the switch core always communicates with the
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internal PHYs via the MDIO bus, even when externally we request the
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access via ethernet. This MDIO bus is the same one via which the switch
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and internal PHYs are accessible to the board, and the board may have
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other devices connected on this bus. An ASCII illustration may give more
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insight:
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+---------+
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+----| |
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| | WAN PHY |
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| +--| |
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| | +---------+
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| |
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| | +----------------------------------+
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| | | QCA8337 |
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MDC | | | +-------+ |
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------o-+--|--------o------------o--| | |
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MDIO | | | | | PHY 1 |-|--to RJ45
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--------o--|---o----+---------o--+--| | |
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| | | | | +-------+ |
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| +-------------+ | o--| | |
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| | MDIO MDC | | | | PHY 2 |-|--to RJ45
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eth1 | | | o--+--| | |
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-----------|-|port0 | | | +-------+ |
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| | | | o--| | |
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| | switch core | | | | PHY 3 |-|--to RJ45
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| +-------------+ o--+--| | |
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| | | +-------+ |
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| | o--| ... | |
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+----------------------------------+
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When we send a request to read an internal PHY register via an ethernet
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management frame via eth1, the switch core receives the ethernet frame
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on port 0 and then communicates with the internal PHY via MDIO. At this
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time, other potential devices, such as the WAN PHY on Turris 1.x, cannot
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use the MDIO bus, since it may cause a bus conflict.
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Fix this issue by locking the MDIO bus even when we are accessing the
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PHY registers via ethernet management frames.
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Fixes: 2cd548566384 ("net: dsa: qca8k: add support for phy read/write with mgmt Ethernet")
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Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
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Reviewed-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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---
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drivers/net/dsa/qca/qca8k-8xxx.c | 11 +++++++++++
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1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)
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(limited to 'drivers/net/dsa/qca/qca8k-8xxx.c')
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--- a/drivers/net/dsa/qca/qca8k-8xxx.c
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+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/qca/qca8k-8xxx.c
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@@ -604,6 +604,15 @@ qca8k_phy_eth_command(struct qca8k_priv
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goto err_read_skb;
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}
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+ /* It seems that accessing the switch's internal PHYs via management
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+ * packets still uses the MDIO bus within the switch internally, and
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+ * these accesses can conflict with external MDIO accesses to other
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+ * devices on the MDIO bus.
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+ * We therefore need to lock the MDIO bus onto which the switch is
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+ * connected.
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+ */
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+ mutex_lock(&priv->bus->mdio_lock);
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+
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/* Actually start the request:
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* 1. Send mdio master packet
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* 2. Busy Wait for mdio master command
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@@ -616,6 +625,7 @@ qca8k_phy_eth_command(struct qca8k_priv
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mgmt_master = priv->mgmt_master;
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if (!mgmt_master) {
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mutex_unlock(&mgmt_eth_data->mutex);
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+ mutex_unlock(&priv->bus->mdio_lock);
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto err_mgmt_master;
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}
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@@ -703,6 +713,7 @@ exit:
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QCA8K_ETHERNET_TIMEOUT);
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mutex_unlock(&mgmt_eth_data->mutex);
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+ mutex_unlock(&priv->bus->mdio_lock);
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return ret;
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