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Extentions of the explanations to the linking problem on Win32. Provided by Andrew Gray <agray@iconsinc.com>
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FAQ
41
FAQ
@ -467,10 +467,43 @@ OpenSSL. This is described in the threads(3) manpage.
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* I've compiled a program under Windows and it crashes: why?
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This is usually because you've missed the comment in INSTALL.W32. You
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must link with the multithreaded DLL version of the VC++ runtime library
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otherwise the conflict will cause a program to crash: typically on the
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first BIO related read or write operation.
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This is usually because you've missed the comment in INSTALL.W32.
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Your application must link against the same version of the Win32
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C-Runtime against which your openssl libraries were linked. The
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default version for OpenSSL is /MD - "Multithreaded DLL".
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If you are using Microsoft Visual C++'s IDE (Visual Studio), in
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many cases, your new project most likely defaulted to "Debug
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Singlethreaded" - /ML. This is NOT interchangeable with /MD and your
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program will crash, typically on the first BIO related read or write
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operation.
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For each of the six possible link stage configurations within Win32,
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your application must link against the same by which OpenSSL was
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built. If you are using MS Visual C++ (Studio) this can be changed
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by:
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1. Select Settings... from the Project Menu.
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2. Select the C/C++ Tab.
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3. Select "Code Generation from the "Category" drop down list box
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4. Select the Appropriate library (see table below) from the "Use
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run-time library" drop down list box. Perform this step for both
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your debug and release versions of your application (look at the
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top left of the settings panel to change between the two)
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Single Threaded /ML - MS VC++ often defaults to
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this for the release
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version of a new project.
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Debug Single Threaded /MLd - MS VC++ often defaults to
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this for the debug version
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of a new project.
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Multithreaded /MT
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Debug Multithreaded /MTd
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Multithreaded DLL /MD - OpenSSL defaults to this.
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Debug Multithreaded DLL /MDd
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Note that debug and release libraries are NOT interchangeable. If you
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built OpenSSL with /MD your application must use /MD and cannot use /MDd.
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* How do I read or write a DER encoded buffer using the ASN1 functions?
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