[sshconnect.c]
When using VerifyHostKeyDNS with a DNSSEC resolver, down-convert any
certificate keys to plain keys and attempt SSHFP resolution.
Prevents a server from skipping SSHFP lookup and forcing a new-hostkey
dialog by offering only certificate keys.
Reported by mcv21 AT cam.ac.uk
[sshconnect.c]
in ssh_create_socket(), only do the getaddrinfo for BindAddress when
BindAddress is actually specified. Fixes regression in 6.5 for
UsePrivilegedPort=yes; patch from Corinna Vinschen
[sshconnect.c sshd.c]
ban clients/servers that suffer from SSH_BUG_DERIVEKEY, they are ancient,
deranged and might make some attacks on KEX easier; ok markus@
[auth2-hostbased.c auth2-pubkey.c compat.c compat.h ssh-rsa.c]
[sshconnect.c sshconnect2.c sshd.c]
refuse RSA keys from old proprietary clients/servers that use the
obsolete RSA+MD5 signature scheme. it will still be possible to connect
with these clients/servers but only DSA keys will be accepted, and we'll
deprecate them entirely in a future release. ok markus@
[readconf.c readconf.h roaming_client.c ssh.1 ssh.c ssh_config.5]
[sshconnect.c sshconnect.h]
Implement client-side hostname canonicalisation to allow an explicit
search path of domain suffixes to use to convert unqualified host names
to fully-qualified ones for host key matching.
This is particularly useful for host certificates, which would otherwise
need to list unqualified names alongside fully-qualified ones (and this
causes a number of problems).
"looks fine" markus@
[readconf.c readconf.h ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c]
Add a ssh_config ProxyUseFDPass option that supports the use of
ProxyCommands that establish a connection and then pass a connected
file descriptor back to ssh(1). This allows the ProxyCommand to exit
rather than have to shuffle data back and forth and enables ssh to use
getpeername, etc. to obtain address information just like it does with
regular directly-connected sockets. ok markus@
[compat.c sshconnect.c]
Send client banner immediately, rather than waiting for the server to
move first for SSH protocol 2 connections (the default). Patch based on
one in bz#1999 by tls AT panix.com, feedback dtucker@ ok markus@
[readconf.c readconf.h ssh.c ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c sshconnect2.c]
Remove undocumented legacy options UserKnownHostsFile2 and
GlobalKnownHostsFile2 by making UserKnownHostsFile/GlobalKnownHostsFile
accept multiple paths per line and making their defaults include
known_hosts2; ok markus
[auth.c hostfile.c hostfile.h ssh.c ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c]
[sshconnect.h sshconnect2.c]
automatically order the hostkeys requested by the client based on
which hostkeys are already recorded in known_hosts. This avoids
hostkey warnings when connecting to servers with new ECDSA keys
that are preferred by default; with markus@
[PROTOCOL PROTOCOL.agent PROTOCOL.certkeys auth2-jpake.c authfd.c]
[authfile.c buffer.h dns.c kex.c kex.h key.c key.h monitor.c]
[monitor_wrap.c myproposal.h packet.c packet.h pathnames.h readconf.c]
[ssh-add.1 ssh-add.c ssh-agent.1 ssh-agent.c ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c]
[ssh-keyscan.1 ssh-keyscan.c ssh-keysign.8 ssh.1 ssh.c ssh2.h]
[ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c sshconnect2.c sshd.8 sshd.c sshd_config.5]
[uuencode.c uuencode.h bufec.c kexecdh.c kexecdhc.c kexecdhs.c ssh-ecdsa.c]
Implement Elliptic Curve Cryptography modes for key exchange (ECDH) and
host/user keys (ECDSA) as specified by RFC5656. ECDH and ECDSA offer
better performance than plain DH and DSA at the same equivalent symmetric
key length, as well as much shorter keys.
Only the mandatory sections of RFC5656 are implemented, specifically the
three REQUIRED curves nistp256, nistp384 and nistp521 and only ECDH and
ECDSA. Point compression (optional in RFC5656 is NOT implemented).
Certificate host and user keys using the new ECDSA key types are supported.
Note that this code has not been tested for interoperability and may be
subject to change.
feedback and ok markus@
[PROTOCOL.certkeys auth-options.c auth-options.h auth-rsa.c]
[auth2-pubkey.c authfd.c key.c key.h myproposal.h ssh-add.c]
[ssh-agent.c ssh-dss.c ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c ssh-rsa.c]
[sshconnect.c sshconnect2.c sshd.c]
revised certificate format ssh-{dss,rsa}-cert-v01@openssh.com with the
following changes:
move the nonce field to the beginning of the certificate where it can
better protect against chosen-prefix attacks on the signature hash
Rename "constraints" field to "critical options"
Add a new non-critical "extensions" field
Add a serial number
The older format is still support for authentication and cert generation
(use "ssh-keygen -t v00 -s ca_key ..." to generate a v00 certificate)
ok markus@
[auth-rh-rsa.c auth-rsa.c auth.c auth.h auth2-hostbased.c auth2-pubkey.c]
[authfile.c authfile.h hostfile.c hostfile.h servconf.c servconf.h]
[ssh-keygen.c ssh.1 sshconnect.c sshd_config.5]
Add a TrustedUserCAKeys option to sshd_config to specify CA keys that
are trusted to authenticate users (in addition than doing it per-user
in authorized_keys).
Add a RevokedKeys option to sshd_config and a @revoked marker to
known_hosts to allow keys to me revoked and banned for user or host
authentication.
feedback and ok markus@
- djm@cvs.openbsd.org 2010/02/26 20:29:54
[PROTOCOL PROTOCOL.agent PROTOCOL.certkeys addrmatch.c auth-options.c]
[auth-options.h auth.h auth2-pubkey.c authfd.c dns.c dns.h hostfile.c]
[hostfile.h kex.h kexdhs.c kexgexs.c key.c key.h match.h monitor.c]
[myproposal.h servconf.c servconf.h ssh-add.c ssh-agent.c ssh-dss.c]
[ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c ssh-rsa.c ssh.1 ssh.c ssh2.h sshconnect.c]
[sshconnect2.c sshd.8 sshd.c sshd_config.5]
Add support for certificate key types for users and hosts.
OpenSSH certificate key types are not X.509 certificates, but a much
simpler format that encodes a public key, identity information and
some validity constraints and signs it with a CA key. CA keys are
regular SSH keys. This certificate style avoids the attack surface
of X.509 certificates and is very easy to deploy.
Certified host keys allow automatic acceptance of new host keys
when a CA certificate is marked as sh/known_hosts.
see VERIFYING HOST KEYS in ssh(1) for details.
Certified user keys allow authentication of users when the signing
CA key is marked as trusted in authorized_keys. See "AUTHORIZED_KEYS
FILE FORMAT" in sshd(8) for details.
Certificates are minted using ssh-keygen(1), documentation is in
the "CERTIFICATES" section of that manpage.
Documentation on the format of certificates is in the file
PROTOCOL.certkeys
feedback and ok markus@
[channels.c ssh.1 servconf.c sshd_config.5 sshd.c channels.h servconf.h
ssh-keyscan.1 ssh-keyscan.c readconf.c sshconnect.c misc.c ssh.c
readconf.h scp.1 sftp.1 ssh_config.5 misc.h]
Remove RoutingDomain from ssh since it's now not needed. It can be
replaced with "route exec" or "nc -V" as a proxycommand. "route exec"
also ensures that trafic such as DNS lookups stays withing the specified
routingdomain. For example (from reyk):
# route -T 2 exec /usr/sbin/sshd
or inherited from the parent process
$ route -T 2 exec sh
$ ssh 10.1.2.3
ok deraadt@ markus@ stevesk@ reyk@
[sshconnect2.c channels.c sshconnect.c]
Set close-on-exec on various descriptors so they don't get leaked to
child processes. bz #1643, patch from jchadima at redhat, ok deraadt.
[ssh_config.5 sshd.c misc.h ssh-keyscan.1 readconf.h sshconnect.c
channels.c channels.h servconf.h servconf.c ssh.1 ssh-keyscan.c scp.1
sftp.1 sshd_config.5 readconf.c ssh.c misc.c]
Allow to set the rdomain in ssh/sftp/scp/sshd and ssh-keyscan.
ok markus@
[sshd.c packet.c serverloop.c monitor_wrap.c clientloop.c sshconnect.c
monitor.c Added roaming.h roaming_common.c roaming_dummy.c]
Keep track of number of bytes read and written. Needed for upcoming
changes. Most code from Martin Forssen, maf at appgate dot com.
ok markus@
Also, applied appropriate changes to Makefile.in
[sshd.c packet.c serverloop.c monitor_wrap.c clientloop.c sshconnect.c
monitor.c]
Keep track of number of bytes read and written. Needed for upcoming
changes. Most code from Martin Forssen, maf at appgate dot com.
ok markus@
[readconf.c readconf.h ssh.1 ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c]
Move SSH Fingerprint Visualization away from sharing the config option
CheckHostIP to an own config option named VisualHostKey.
While there, fix the behaviour that ssh would draw a random art picture
on every newly seen host even when the option was not enabled.
prodded by deraadt@, discussions,
help and ok markus@ djm@ dtucker@
[sshd.c sshconnect.c packet.h misc.c misc.h packet.c]
Make keepalive timeouts apply while waiting for a packet, particularly
during key renegotiation (bz #1363). With djm and Matt Day, ok djm@
[dns.c canohost.c sshconnect.c]
Do not pass "0" strings as ports to getaddrinfo because the lookups
can slow things down and we never use the service info anyway. bz
#859, patch from YOSHIFUJI Hideaki and John Devitofranceschi. ok
deraadt@ djm@
djm belives that the reason for the "0" strings is to ensure that
it's not possible to call getaddrinfo with both host and port being
NULL. In the case of canohost.c host is a local array. In the
case of sshconnect.c, it's checked for null immediately before use.
In dns.c it ultimately comes from ssh.c:main() and is guaranteed to
be non-null but it's not obvious, so I added a warning message in
case it is ever passed a null.
[ssh_config.5 key.h readconf.c readconf.h ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c key.c
sshconnect.c]
Introduce SSH Fingerprint ASCII Visualization, a technique inspired by the
graphical hash visualization schemes known as "random art", and by
Dan Kaminsky's musings on the subject during a BlackOp talk at the
23C3 in Berlin.
Scientific publication (original paper):
"Hash Visualization: a New Technique to improve Real-World Security",
Perrig A. and Song D., 1999, International Workshop on Cryptographic
Techniques and E-Commerce (CrypTEC '99)
http://sparrow.ece.cmu.edu/~adrian/projects/validation/validation.pdf
The algorithm used here is a worm crawling over a discrete plane,
leaving a trace (augmenting the field) everywhere it goes.
Movement is taken from dgst_raw 2bit-wise. Bumping into walls
makes the respective movement vector be ignored for this turn,
thus switching to the other color of the chessboard.
Graphs are not unambiguous for now, because circles in graphs can be
walked in either direction.
discussions with several people,
help, corrections and ok markus@ djm@
[servconf.c canohost.c misc.c channels.c sshconnect.c misc.h ssh-keyscan.c
sshd.c]
Add a small helper function to consistently handle the EAI_SYSTEM error
code of getaddrinfo. Prompted by vgiffin at apple com via bz #1417.
ok markus@ stevesk@
[ssh.c sshconnect.c sshconnect.h]
make ssh(1)'s ConnectTimeout option apply to both the TCP connection and
SSH banner exchange (previously it just covered the TCP connection).
This allows callers of ssh(1) to better detect and deal with stuck servers
that accept a TCP connection but don't progress the protocol, and also
makes ConnectTimeout useful for connections via a ProxyCommand;
feedback and "looks ok" markus@
