mirror of
https://git.code.sf.net/p/ntfs-3g/ntfs-3g.git
synced 2024-11-23 18:14:24 +08:00
131 lines
3.7 KiB
Groff
131 lines
3.7 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 2014 Jean-Pierre Andre
|
|
.\" This file may be copied under the terms of the GNU Public License.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.TH NTFSWIPE 8 "June 2014" "ntfs-3g @VERSION@"
|
|
.SH NAME
|
|
ntfswipe \- overwrite unused space on an NTFS volume
|
|
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
|
\fBntfswipe\fR [\fIoptions\fR] \fIdevice\fR
|
|
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
|
.B ntfswipe
|
|
clears all or part of unused space on an NTFS volume by overwriting
|
|
with zeroes or random bytes.
|
|
.SH OPTIONS
|
|
Below is a summary of all the options that
|
|
.B ntfswipe
|
|
accepts. Nearly all options have two equivalent names. The short name is
|
|
preceded by
|
|
.B \-
|
|
and the long name is preceded by
|
|
.BR \-\- .
|
|
Any single letter options, that don't take an argument, can be combined into a
|
|
single command, e.g.
|
|
.B \-fv
|
|
is equivalent to
|
|
.BR "\-f \-v" .
|
|
Long named options can be abbreviated to any unique prefix of their name.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-all\fR
|
|
Wipe all unused space. This may take significant time. If the option
|
|
\-\-unused-fast (or -U) is also present, the faster wiping method is used.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-b\fR, \fB\-\-bytes\fR BYTE-LIST
|
|
Define the allowed replacement bytes which are drawn randomly to overwrite
|
|
the unused space. BYTE-LIST is a comma-separated list of values in
|
|
range 0-255 expressed in octal, decimal or hexadecimal base.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-c\fR, \fB\-\-count\fR NUM
|
|
Define the number of times the unused space is to be overwritten.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-directory\fR
|
|
Wipe all the directory indexes, which may contain names of deleted files.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-force\fR
|
|
This will override some sensible defaults, such as not using a mounted volume.
|
|
Use this option with caution.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
|
|
Show a list of options with a brief description of each one.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-i\fR, \fB\-\-info\fR
|
|
Display details about unused space, without wiping anything.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-logfile\fR
|
|
Overwrite the logfile (update journal).
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-mft\fR
|
|
Overwrite the unused space in the MFT (main file table, which contains the
|
|
file names, and the contents of short files).
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-no-action\fR
|
|
Executes the wiping process without writing to device.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-pagefile\fR
|
|
Overwrite the Windows swap space.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-quiet\fR
|
|
Suppress some debug/warning/error messages.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-undel\fR
|
|
Overwrite the space which had been allocated to a file which has been deleted
|
|
recently and is still undeletable.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-tails\fR
|
|
Overwrite the space at the end of files which is unused, but allocated
|
|
because the allocations are always done by full clusters.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-unused\fR
|
|
Overwrite the space which is currently not allocated to any file (but
|
|
may have been used in the past).
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-U\fR, \fB\-\-unused-fast\fR
|
|
Overwrite the space which is currently not allocated to any file, trying
|
|
not to overwrite the space not written to since the previous wiping.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR
|
|
Display more debug/warning/error messages. This option may be used twice
|
|
to display even more messages.
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fB\-V\fR, \fB\-\-version\fR
|
|
Show the version number, copyright and license of
|
|
.BR ntfswipe .
|
|
.SH EXAMPLES
|
|
Wipe out all unused space in an NTFS volume.
|
|
.RS
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B ntfswipe -a /dev/sda1
|
|
.sp
|
|
.RE
|
|
Wipe out all deleted file names from an NTFS volume.
|
|
.RS
|
|
.sp
|
|
.B ntfswipe -dms /dev/sda1
|
|
.sp
|
|
.RE
|
|
.SH BUGS
|
|
There are no known problems with
|
|
.BR ntfswipe .
|
|
If you find a bug please send an email describing the problem to the
|
|
development team:
|
|
.br
|
|
.nh
|
|
ntfs\-3g\-devel@lists.sf.net
|
|
.hy
|
|
.SH AUTHORS
|
|
.B ntfswipe
|
|
was written by Richard Russon, Anton Altaparmakov and Yura Pakhuchiy.
|
|
It was ported to ntfs-3g by Erik Larsson.
|
|
.SH AVAILABILITY
|
|
.B ntfswipe
|
|
is part of the
|
|
.B ntfs-3g
|
|
package and is available from:
|
|
.br
|
|
.nh
|
|
http://www.tuxera.com/community/
|
|
.hy
|
|
.SH SEE ALSO
|
|
.BR ntfs-3g (8),
|
|
.BR ntfsls (8),
|
|
.BR ntfsprogs (8)
|