/** * ntfsinfo - Part of the Linux-NTFS project. * * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Matthew J. Fanto * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Anton Altaparmakov * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Richard Russon * * This utility will dump a file's attributes. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program (in the main directory of the Linux-NTFS * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ /* TODO LIST: * - Better error checking. (focus on ntfs_dump_volume) * - Comment things better. * - More things at verbose mode. * - Dump ACLs when security_id exists (NTFS 3+ only). * - Clean ups. * - Internationalization. * - The AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST issue. * - Add more Indexed Attr Types. * - Make formatting look more like www.flatcap.org/ntfs/info * * Still not dumping certain attributes. Need to find the best * way to output some of these attributes. * * Still need to do: * $SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR * $REPARSE_POINT/$SYMBOLIC_LINK * $EA_INFORMATION * $EA * $PROPERTY_SET * $LOGGED_UTILITY_STREAM * ntfs_dump_attr_unknown() */ #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H #include #endif #include "types.h" #include "mft.h" #include "attrib.h" #include "layout.h" #include "inode.h" #include "utils.h" #include "security.h" static const char *EXEC_NAME = "ntfsinfo"; static struct options { char *device; /* Device/File to work with */ s64 inode; /* Info for this inode */ int quiet; /* Less output */ int verbose; /* Extra output */ int force; /* Override common sense */ int notime; /* Don't report timestamps at all */ int mft; /* Dump information about the volume as well */ const char *filename; } opts; GEN_PRINTF (Eprintf, stderr, NULL, FALSE) GEN_PRINTF (Vprintf, stdout, &opts.verbose, TRUE) GEN_PRINTF (Qprintf, stdout, &opts.quiet, FALSE) /** * version - Print version information about the program * * Print a copyright statement and a brief description of the program. * * Return: none */ static void version (void) { printf ("\n%s v%s - Display information about an NTFS Volume.\n\n", EXEC_NAME, VERSION); printf ("Copyright (c)\n"); printf (" 2002-2004 Matthew J. Fanto\n"); printf (" 2002-2004 Anton Altaparmakov\n"); printf (" 2002-2003 Richard Russon\n"); printf (" 2003 Leonard Norrgård\n"); printf ("\n%s\n%s%s\n", ntfs_gpl, ntfs_bugs, ntfs_home); } /** * usage - Print a list of the parameters to the program * * Print a list of the parameters and options for the program. * * Return: none */ static void usage (void) { printf ("\nUsage: %s [options] -d dev\n" " -d dev --device dev The ntfs volume to display information about\n" " -i num --inode num Display information about this inode\n" " -F file --file file Display information about this file (absolute path)\n" " -m --mft Dump information about the volume\n" " -t --notime Don't report timestamps\n" "\n" " -f --force Use less caution\n" " -q --quiet Less output\n" " -v --verbose More output\n" " -V --version Display version information\n" " -h --help Display this help\n\n", EXEC_NAME); printf ("%s%s\n", ntfs_bugs, ntfs_home); } /** * parse_options - Read and validate the programs command line * * Read the command line, verify the syntax and parse the options. * This function is very long, but quite simple. * * Return: 1 Success * 0 Error, one or more problems */ static int parse_options (int argc, char *argv[]) { static const char *sopt = "-fh?i:F:mqtTvVd:"; static const struct option lopt[] = { { "device", required_argument, NULL, 'd' }, { "force", no_argument, NULL, 'f' }, { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, { "inode", required_argument, NULL, 'i' }, { "file", required_argument, NULL, 'F' }, { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' }, { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' }, { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' }, { "notime", no_argument, NULL, 'T' }, { "mft", no_argument, NULL, 'm' }, { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } }; char c = -1; int err = 0; int ver = 0; int help = 0; opterr = 0; /* We'll handle the errors, thank you. */ opts.inode = -1; opts.filename = NULL; while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, sopt, lopt, NULL)) != (char)-1) { switch (c) { case 'd': if (!opts.device) opts.device = argv[optind-1]; else err++; break; case 'i': if ((opts.inode != -1) || (!utils_parse_size (optarg, &opts.inode, FALSE))) { err++; } break; case 'F': if (opts.filename == NULL) { /* The inode can not be resolved here, store the filename */ opts.filename = argv[optind-1]; } else { /* "-F" can't appear more than once */ err++; } break; case 'f': opts.force++; break; case 'h': case '?': help++; break; case 'q': opts.quiet++; break; case 't': opts.notime++; break; case 'T': /* 'T' is depreceted, notify */ Eprintf ("Option 'T' is deprecated, it was replaced by 't'.\n"); err++; break; case 'v': opts.verbose++; break; case 'V': ver++; break; case 'm': opts.mft++; break; default: if ((optopt == 'i') && (!optarg)) { Eprintf ("Option '%s' requires an argument.\n", argv[optind-1]); } else { Eprintf ("Unknown option '%s'.\n", argv[optind-1]); } err++; break; } } if (help || ver) { opts.quiet = 0; } else { if (opts.device == NULL) { if (argc > 1) Eprintf ("You must specify exactly one device.\n"); err++; } if ((opts.inode == -1) && (opts.filename == NULL) && !opts.mft) { if (argc > 1) Eprintf ("You must specify an inode to learn about.\n"); err++; } if (opts.quiet && opts.verbose) { Eprintf ("You may not use --quiet and --verbose at the same time.\n"); err++; } if ((opts.inode != -1) && (opts.filename != NULL)) { if (argc > 1) Eprintf ("You may not specify --inode and --file together.\n"); err++; } } if (ver) version(); if (help || err) usage(); return (!err && !help && !ver); } /**************** utility functions *********************/ /** * ntfsinfo_time_to_str() - * @sle_ntfs_clock: on disk time format in 100ns units since 1st jan 1601 * in little-endian format * * Return char* in a format 'Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970'. * No need to free the returned memory. * * Example of usage: * char *time_str = ntfsinfo_time_to_str( * sle64_to_cpu(standard_attr->creation_time)); * printf("\tFile Creation Time: \t %s", time_str); */ static char *ntfsinfo_time_to_str(const s64 sle_ntfs_clock) { time_t unix_clock = ntfs2utc(sle64_to_cpu(sle_ntfs_clock)); return ctime(&unix_clock); } /** * ntfs_attr_get_name() * @attr: a vaild attribute record * * return multi-byte string containing the attribute name if exist. the user * is then responsible of freeing that memory. * null if no name exists (attr->name_length==0). no memory allocated. * null if cannot convert to multi-byte string. errno would contain the * error id. no memory allocated in that case */ static char *ntfs_attr_get_name(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { ntfschar *ucs_attr_name; char *mbs_attr_name = NULL; int mbs_attr_name_size; /* calculate name position */ ucs_attr_name = (ntfschar *)((char *)attr + le16_to_cpu(attr->name_offset)); /* convert unicode to printable format */ mbs_attr_name_size = ntfs_ucstombs(ucs_attr_name,attr->name_length, &mbs_attr_name,0); if (mbs_attr_name_size>0) { return mbs_attr_name; } else { return NULL; } } /**************** functions for dumping global info *********************/ /** * ntfs_dump_volume - dump information about the volume */ static void ntfs_dump_volume(ntfs_volume *vol) { printf("Volume Information \n"); printf("\tName of device: %s\n", vol->dev->d_name); printf("\tDevice state: %lu\n", vol->dev->d_state); printf("\tVolume Name: %s\n", vol->vol_name); printf("\tVolume State: %lu\n", vol->state); printf("\tVolume Version: %u.%u\n", vol->major_ver, vol->minor_ver); printf("\tSector Size: %hu\n", vol->sector_size); printf("\tCluster Size: %u\n", (unsigned int)vol->cluster_size); printf("\tVolume Size in Clusters: %lld\n", (long long)vol->nr_clusters); printf("MFT Information \n"); printf("\tMFT Record Size: %u\n", (unsigned int)vol->mft_record_size); printf("\tMFT Zone Multiplier: %u\n", vol->mft_zone_multiplier); printf("\tMFT Data Position: %lld\n", (long long)vol->mft_data_pos); printf("\tMFT Zone Start: %lld\n", (long long)vol->mft_zone_start); printf("\tMFT Zone End: %lld\n", (long long)vol->mft_zone_end); printf("\tMFT Zone Position: %lld\n", (long long)vol->mft_zone_pos); printf("\tCurrent Position in First Data Zone: %lld\n", (long long)vol->data1_zone_pos); printf("\tCurrent Position in Second Data Zone: %lld\n", (long long)vol->data2_zone_pos); printf("\tNumber of Initialized Records in MFT: %lld\n", (long long)vol->nr_mft_records); printf("\tLCN of Data Attribute for FILE_MFT: %lld\n", (long long)vol->mft_lcn); printf("\tFILE_MFTMirr Size: %d\n", vol->mftmirr_size); printf("\tLCN of Data Attribute for File_MFTMirr: %lld\n", (long long)vol->mftmirr_lcn); printf("\tSize of Attribute Definition Table: %d\n", (int)vol->attrdef_len); printf("FILE_Bitmap Information \n"); printf("\tFILE_Bitmap MFT Record Number: %llu\n", (unsigned long long)vol->lcnbmp_ni->mft_no); printf("\tState of FILE_Bitmap Inode: %lu\n", vol->lcnbmp_ni->state); printf("\tLength of Attribute List: %u\n", (unsigned int)vol->lcnbmp_ni->attr_list_size); printf("\tAttribute List: %s\n", vol->lcnbmp_ni->attr_list); printf("\tNumber of Attached Extent Inodes: %d\n", (int)vol->lcnbmp_ni->nr_extents); /* FIXME: need to add code for the union if nr_extens != 0, but i dont know if it will ever != 0 with FILE_Bitmap */ printf("FILE_Bitmap Data Attribute Information\n"); printf("\tDecompressed Runlist: not done yet\n"); printf("\tBase Inode: %llu\n", (unsigned long long)vol->lcnbmp_na->ni->mft_no); printf("\tAttribute Types: not done yet\n"); //printf("\tAttribute Name: %s\n", vol->lcnbmp_na->name); printf("\tAttribute Name Length: %u\n", (unsigned int)vol->lcnbmp_na->name_len); printf("\tAttribute State: %lu\n", vol->lcnbmp_na->state); printf("\tAttribute Allocated Size: %lld\n", (long long)vol->lcnbmp_na->allocated_size); printf("\tAttribute Data Size: %lld\n", (long long)vol->lcnbmp_na->data_size); printf("\tAttribute Initialized Size: %lld\n", (long long)vol->lcnbmp_na->initialized_size); printf("\tAttribute Compressed Size: %lld\n", (long long)vol->lcnbmp_na->compressed_size); printf("\tCompression Block Size: %u\n", (unsigned int)vol->lcnbmp_na->compression_block_size); printf("\tCompression Block Size Bits: %u\n", vol->lcnbmp_na->compression_block_size_bits); printf("\tCompression Block Clusters: %u\n", vol->lcnbmp_na->compression_block_clusters); //TODO: Still need to add a few more attributes } /**************** functions for dumping attributes *********************/ /** * ntfs_dump_standard_information */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_standard_information(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { STANDARD_INFORMATION *standard_attr = NULL; u32 value_length; standard_attr = (STANDARD_INFORMATION*)((char *)attr + le16_to_cpu(attr->value_offset)); printf("Dumping attribute $STANDARD_INFORMATION (0x10)\n"); /* let's start with mandatory? fields */ /* time conversion stuff */ if (!opts.notime) { char *ntfs_time_str = NULL; ntfs_time_str = ntfsinfo_time_to_str(standard_attr->creation_time); printf("\tFile Creation Time: \t %s",ntfs_time_str); ntfs_time_str = ntfsinfo_time_to_str( standard_attr->last_data_change_time); printf("\tFile Altered Time: \t %s",ntfs_time_str); ntfs_time_str = ntfsinfo_time_to_str( standard_attr->last_mft_change_time); printf("\tMFT Changed Time: \t %s",ntfs_time_str); ntfs_time_str = ntfsinfo_time_to_str(standard_attr->last_access_time); printf("\tLast Accessed Time: \t %s",ntfs_time_str); } /* TODO: file_attributes - Flags describing the file. */ printf("\tMax Number of Versions:\t %u \n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(standard_attr->maximum_versions)); printf("\tVersion Number: \t %u \n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(standard_attr->version_number)); printf("\tClass ID: \t\t %u \n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(standard_attr->class_id)); value_length = le32_to_cpu(attr->value_length); if (value_length == 48) { /* printf("\t$STANDARD_INFORMATION fields owner_id, security_id, quota \n" "\t & usn are missing. This volume has not been upgraded\n"); */ } else if (value_length == 72) { printf("\tUser ID: \t\t %u \n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(standard_attr->owner_id)); printf("\tSecurity ID: \t\t %u \n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(standard_attr->security_id)); } else { printf("\tSize of STANDARD_INFORMATION is %u. It should be " "either 72 or 48, something is wrong...\n", (unsigned int)value_length); } } /** * ntfs_dump_attr_list() */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_list(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { /* As far as I know, ntfs_attr_lookup transparantly iterate through AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST, so we shouldn't get to this */ /* FIXME: inode 9: $Secure does that, I'll have to check. */ printf("AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST type was returned.\n"); } /** * ntfs_dump_attr_file_name() */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_file_name(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { FILE_NAME_ATTR *file_name_attr = NULL; file_name_attr = (FILE_NAME_ATTR*)((char *)attr + le16_to_cpu(attr->value_offset)); printf("Dumping attribute $FILE_NAME (0x30)\n"); /* let's start with the obvious - file name */ if (file_name_attr->file_name_length>0) { /* but first we need to convert the little endian unicode string into a printable format */ char *mbs_file_name = NULL; int mbs_file_name_size; mbs_file_name_size = ntfs_ucstombs(file_name_attr->file_name, file_name_attr->file_name_length,&mbs_file_name,0); if (mbs_file_name_size>0) { printf("\tFile Name: \t\t '%s'\n", mbs_file_name); free(mbs_file_name); } else { /* an error occured, errno holds the reason - notify the user */ fprintf(stderr, "ntfsinfo error: could not parse file name: %s\n", strerror(errno)); } /* any way, error or not, print the length */ printf("\tFile Name Length: \t %d\n", file_name_attr->file_name_length); } else { printf("\tFile Name: \t\t unnamed?!?\n"); } /* other basic stuff about the file */ printf("\tAllocated File Size: \t %lld\n", (long long)sle64_to_cpu(file_name_attr->allocated_size)); printf("\tReal File Size: \t %lld\n", (long long)sle64_to_cpu(file_name_attr->data_size)); /* time stuff stuff */ if (!opts.notime) { char *ntfs_time_str; ntfs_time_str = ntfsinfo_time_to_str(file_name_attr->creation_time); printf("\tFile Creation Time: \t %s",ntfs_time_str); ntfs_time_str = ntfsinfo_time_to_str( file_name_attr->last_data_change_time); printf("\tFile Altered Time: \t %s",ntfs_time_str); ntfs_time_str = ntfsinfo_time_to_str( file_name_attr->last_mft_change_time); printf("\tMFT Changed Time: \t %s",ntfs_time_str); ntfs_time_str = ntfsinfo_time_to_str(file_name_attr->last_access_time); printf("\tLast Accessed Time: \t %s",ntfs_time_str); } } /* * ntfs_dump_object_id * * dump the $OBJECT_ID attribute - not present on all systems * */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_object_id(ATTR_RECORD *attr,ntfs_volume *vol) { OBJECT_ID_ATTR *obj_id_attr = NULL; obj_id_attr = (OBJECT_ID_ATTR *)((u8*)attr + le16_to_cpu(attr->value_offset)); printf("Dumping attribute $OBJECT_ID (0x40)\n"); if (vol->major_ver >= 3.0) { u32 value_length; char printable_GUID[37]; value_length = le32_to_cpu(attr->value_length); /* Object ID is mandatory. */ ntfs_guid_to_mbs(&obj_id_attr->object_id, printable_GUID); printf("\tObject ID:\t\t %s\n", printable_GUID); /* Dump Birth Volume ID. */ if ((value_length > sizeof(GUID)) && !ntfs_guid_is_zero( &obj_id_attr->birth_volume_id)) { ntfs_guid_to_mbs(&obj_id_attr->birth_volume_id, printable_GUID); printf("\tBirth Volume ID:\t\t %s\n", printable_GUID); } else printf("\tBirth Volume ID:\t missing\n"); /* Dumping Birth Object ID */ if ((value_length > sizeof(GUID)) && !ntfs_guid_is_zero( &obj_id_attr->birth_object_id)) { ntfs_guid_to_mbs(&obj_id_attr->birth_object_id, printable_GUID); printf("\tBirth Object ID:\t\t %s\n", printable_GUID); } else printf("\tBirth Object ID:\t missing\n"); /* Dumping Domain_id - reserved for now */ if ((value_length > sizeof(GUID)) && !ntfs_guid_is_zero( &obj_id_attr->domain_id)) { ntfs_guid_to_mbs(&obj_id_attr->domain_id, printable_GUID); printf("\tDomain ID:\t\t\t %s\n", printable_GUID); } else printf("\tDomain ID:\t\t missing\n"); } else printf("\t$OBJECT_ID not present. Only NTFS versions > 3.0\n" "\thave $OBJECT_ID. Your version of NTFS is %d.\n", vol->major_ver); } static void ntfs_dump_acl(const char *prefix,ACL *acl) { unsigned int i; u16 ace_count; ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE *ace; printf("%sRevision\t %u\n",prefix,acl->revision); /* don't recalc le16_to_cpu every iteration (minor speedup on big-endians */ ace_count = le16_to_cpu(acl->ace_count); /* initialize 'ace' to the first ace (if any) */ ace = (ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE *)((char *)acl + 8); /* iterate through ACE's */ for (i=0;iace_count;i++) { const char *ace_type; char *sid; /* set ace_type. */ switch (ace->type) { case ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE: ace_type = "allow"; break; case ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE: ace_type = "deny"; break; case SYSTEM_AUDIT_ACE_TYPE: ace_type = "audit"; break; default: ace_type = "unknown"; break; } printf("%sACE:\t\t type:%s flags:0x%x access:0x%x\n",prefix,ace_type, (unsigned int)le16_to_cpu(ace->flags),(unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(ace->mask)); /* get a SID string */ sid = ntfs_sid_to_mbs(&ace->sid, NULL, 0); printf("%s\t\t SID: %s\n",prefix,sid); if (sid) free(sid); /* proceed to next ACE */ ace = (ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE *)(((char *)ace) + le32_to_cpu(ace->size)); } } /* * ntfs_dump_security_descriptor() * * dump the security information about the file */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_security_descriptor(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_ATTR *sec_desc_attr; char *sid; sec_desc_attr = (SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_ATTR *)((u8*)attr + le16_to_cpu(attr->value_offset)); printf("Dumping attribute $SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR (0x50)\n"); printf("\tRevision:\t\t %u\n",sec_desc_attr->revision); printf("\tFlags:\t\t\t 0x%0x\n",sec_desc_attr->control); /* todo: stringify flags */ sid = ntfs_sid_to_mbs((SID *)((char *)sec_desc_attr + sec_desc_attr->owner), NULL, 0); printf("\tOwner SID:\t\t %s\n",sid); free(sid); sid = ntfs_sid_to_mbs((SID *)((char *)sec_desc_attr + sec_desc_attr->group), NULL, 0); printf("\tGroup SID:\t\t %s\n",sid); free(sid); printf("\tSystem ACL:\t\t "); if (sec_desc_attr->control & SE_SACL_PRESENT) { if (sec_desc_attr->control & SE_SACL_DEFAULTED) { printf("defaulted"); } printf("\n"); ntfs_dump_acl("\t\t",(ACL *)((char *)sec_desc_attr + sec_desc_attr->sacl)); } else { printf("missing\n"); } printf("\tDiscretionary ACL:\t\t "); if (sec_desc_attr->control & SE_DACL_PRESENT) { if (sec_desc_attr->control & SE_SACL_DEFAULTED) { printf("Defaulted"); } printf("\n"); ntfs_dump_acl("\t\t",(ACL *)((char *)sec_desc_attr + sec_desc_attr->dacl)); } else { printf("missing\n"); } } /* * ntfs_dump_volume_name() * * dump the name of the volume the inode belongs to */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_volume_name(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { ntfschar *ucs_vol_name = NULL; printf("Dumping attribute $VOLUME_NAME (0x60)\n"); if (attr->value_length>0) { char *mbs_vol_name = NULL; int mbs_vol_name_size; /* calculate volume name position */ ucs_vol_name = (ntfschar*)((u8*)attr + le16_to_cpu(attr->value_offset)); /* convert the name to current locale multibyte sequence */ mbs_vol_name_size = ntfs_ucstombs(ucs_vol_name, le32_to_cpu(attr->value_length)/sizeof(ntfschar), &mbs_vol_name,0); if (mbs_vol_name_size>0) { /* output the converted name. */ printf("\tVolume Name: \t\t '%s'\n",mbs_vol_name); free(mbs_vol_name); } else { /* an error occured, errno holds the reason - notify the user */ fprintf(stderr,"ntfsinfo error: could not parse volume name: %s\n", strerror(errno)); } } else { printf("\tVolume Name: \t\t unnamed\n"); } } /* * ntfs_dump_volume_information() * * dump the information for the volume the inode belongs to * */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_volume_information(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { VOLUME_INFORMATION *vol_information = NULL; vol_information = (VOLUME_INFORMATION*)((char *)attr+ le16_to_cpu(attr->value_offset)); printf("Dumping attribute $VOLUME_INFORMATION (0x70)\n"); printf("\tVolume Version: \t %d.%d\n", vol_information->major_ver, vol_information->minor_ver); printf("\tFlags: \t\t\t "); if (vol_information->flags & VOLUME_IS_DIRTY) printf("DIRTY "); if (vol_information->flags & VOLUME_RESIZE_LOG_FILE) printf("RESIZE_LOG "); if (vol_information->flags & VOLUME_UPGRADE_ON_MOUNT) printf("UPG_ON_MOUNT "); if (vol_information->flags & VOLUME_MOUNTED_ON_NT4) printf("MOUNTED_NT4 "); if (vol_information->flags & VOLUME_DELETE_USN_UNDERWAY) printf("DEL_USN "); if (vol_information->flags & VOLUME_REPAIR_OBJECT_ID) printf("REPAIR_OBJID "); if (vol_information->flags & VOLUME_MODIFIED_BY_CHKDSK) printf("MOD_BY_CHKDSK "); if (vol_information->flags & VOLUME_FLAGS_MASK) { printf("\n"); } else { printf("none set\n"); } if (vol_information->flags & (0xFFFF - VOLUME_FLAGS_MASK)) printf("\t\t\t\t Unknown Flags: 0x%04x\n", vol_information->flags & (0xFFFF - VOLUME_FLAGS_MASK)); } /* * ntfs_dump_data_attr() * * dump some info about the data attribute */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_data(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { printf("Dumping attribute $DATA (0x80) related info\n"); /* Dump stream name */ if (attr->name_length) { char *stream_name = NULL; stream_name = ntfs_attr_get_name(attr); if (stream_name) { printf("\tStream name: \t\t '%s'\n",stream_name); free(stream_name); } else { /* an error occured, errno holds the reason - notify the user */ fprintf(stderr, "ntfsinfo error: could not parse stream name: %s\n", strerror(errno)); } } else { printf("\tStream name: \t\t unnamed\n"); } /* length u16 name_offset; ATTR_FLAGS flags; u16 instance; */ /* fork by residence */ if (attr->non_resident) { /* VCN lowest_vcn; Lowest valid virtual cluster number VCN highest_vcn; Highest valid vcn of this extent of u16 mapping_pairs_offset; Byte offset from the ... */ printf("\tIs resident? \t\t No\n"); printf("\tData size: \t\t %llu\n", (long long)le64_to_cpu(attr->data_size)); printf("\tAllocated size: \t %llu\n", (long long)le64_to_cpu(attr->allocated_size)); printf("\tInitialized size: \t %llu\n", (long long)le64_to_cpu(attr->initialized_size)); if (attr->compression_unit) { printf("\tCompression unit: \t %u\n",attr->compression_unit); printf("\tCompressed size: \t %llu\n", (long long)le64_to_cpu(attr->compressed_size)); } else { printf("\tNot Compressed\n"); } } else { printf("\tIs resident? \t\t Yes\n"); printf("\tData size: \t\t %u\n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(attr->value_length)); /* u16 value_offset; Byte offset of the attribute RESIDENT_ATTR_FLAGS resident_flags; */ } } /* * ntfs_dump_attr_index_root() * * dump the index_root attribute */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_index_root(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { INDEX_ROOT *index_root = NULL; index_root = (INDEX_ROOT*)((u8*)attr + le16_to_cpu(attr->value_offset)); printf("Dumping attribute $INDEX_ROOT (0x90)\n"); /* Dump index name */ if (attr->name_length) { char *index_name = NULL; index_name = ntfs_attr_get_name(attr); if (index_name) { printf("\tIndex name: \t\t '%s'\n",index_name); free(index_name); } else { /* an error occured, errno holds the reason - notify the user */ fprintf(stderr, "ntfsinfo error: could not parse index name: %s\n", strerror(errno)); } } else { printf("\tIndex name: \t\t unnamed\n"); } /* attr_type dumping */ printf("\tIndexed Attr Type: \t "); if (index_root->type) { if (index_root->type & (0xFFFF - AT_FILE_NAME)) { /* wierd, this should be illgeal */ printf("%4X\n",index_root->type); fprintf(stderr, "ntfsinfo error: Illeal Indexed Attr Type: %4X\n", index_root->type); } else { printf("file names\n"); } } else { /* fixme: add some more index types */ printf("unknown\n"); } /* collation rule dumping */ printf("\tCollation Rule: \t %u\n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(index_root->collation_rule)); /* COLLATION_BINARY, COLLATION_FILE_NAME, COLLATION_UNICODE_STRING, COLLATION_NTOFS_ULONG, COLLATION_NTOFS_SID, COLLATION_NTOFS_SECURITY_HASH, COLLATION_NTOFS_ULONGS */ printf("\tIndex Block Size:\t %u\n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(index_root->index_block_size)); printf("\tClusters Per Block:\t %u\n", index_root->clusters_per_index_block); /* index header starts here */ printf("\tAllocated Size:\t\t %u\n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(index_root->index.allocated_size)); printf("\tUsed Size:\t\t %u\n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(index_root->index.index_length)); printf("\tFlags:\t\t\t 0x%x\n",index_root->index.flags); /* printf("\tIndex Entries Following\t %u\n", ???? );*/ } /* * ntfs_dump_attr_index_allocation() * * dump the index_allocation attribute */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_index_allocation(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { printf("Dumping attribute $INDEX_ALLOCATION (0xA0)\n"); /* Dump index name */ if (attr->name_length) { char *index_name = NULL; index_name = ntfs_attr_get_name(attr); if (index_name) { printf("\tIndex name: \t\t '%s'\n",index_name); free(index_name); } else { /* an error occured, errno holds the reason - notify the user */ fprintf(stderr, "ntfsinfo error: could not parse index name: %s\n", strerror(errno)); } } else { printf("\tIndex name: \t\t unnamed\n"); } } /* * ntfs_dump_attr_bitmap() * * dump the bitmap attribute */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_bitmap(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { printf("Dumping attribute $BITMAP (0xB0)\n"); /* Dump bitmap name */ if (attr->name_length) { char *bitmap_name = NULL; bitmap_name = ntfs_attr_get_name(attr); if (bitmap_name) { printf("\tBitmap name: \t\t '%s'\n",bitmap_name); free(bitmap_name); } else { /* an error occured, errno holds the reason - notify the user */ fprintf(stderr, "ntfsinfo error: could not parse bitmap name: %s\n", strerror(errno)); } } else { printf("\tBitmap name: \t\t unnamed\n"); } } /* * ntfs_dump_attr_reparse_point() * * of ntfs 3.x dumps the reparse_point attribute */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_reparse_point(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { printf("Dumping attribute $REPARSE_POINT/$SYMBOLIC_LINK (0xC0)\n"); printf("\tTODO\n"); } /* * ntfs_dump_attr_ea_information() * * dump the ea_information attribute */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_ea_information(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { printf("Dumping attribute $EA_INFORMATION (0xD0)\n"); printf("\tTODO\n"); } /* * ntfs_dump_attr_ea() * * dump the ea attribute */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_ea(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { printf("Dumping attribute $EA (0xE0)\n"); printf("\tTODO\n"); } /* * ntfs_dump_attr_property_set() * * dump the property_set attribute */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_property_set(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { printf("Dumping attribute $PROPERTY_SET (0xF0)\n"); printf("\tTODO\n"); } /* * ntfs_dump_attr_logged_utility_stream() * * dump the property_set attribute */ static void ntfs_dump_attr_logged_utility_stream(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { printf("Dumping attribute $LOGGED_UTILITY_STREAM (0x100)\n"); printf("\tTODO\n"); } static void ntfs_dump_attr_unknown(ATTR_RECORD *attr) { printf("TODO: ntfs_dump_unknown_attr\n"); } static void ntfs_dump_inode_general_info(ntfs_inode *inode) { u16 inode_flags = le16_to_cpu(inode->mrec->flags); printf("Dumping Inode #%llu\n",(long long)inode->mft_no); printf("Update Sequence Array Count:\t %hu\n", le16_to_cpu(inode->mrec->usa_count)); printf("$LogFile seqNum for this Inode:\t 0x%llx\n", (signed long long int)sle64_to_cpu(inode->mrec->lsn)); printf("Number of times reused:\t\t %hu\n", (short unsigned int)le16_to_cpu(inode->mrec->sequence_number)); printf("Number of hard links:\t\t %hu\n", le16_to_cpu(inode->mrec->link_count)); printf("MFT record Flags:\t\t "); /* we would like to convert MFT_RECORD_IN_USE -> DELETED and we do that by xoring */ inode_flags = inode_flags ^ MFT_RECORD_IN_USE; if (inode_flags) { /* MFT_RECORD_IN_USE is now backwards */ if (MFT_RECORD_IN_USE & inode_flags) { printf("DELETED "); } if (MFT_RECORD_IS_DIRECTORY & inode_flags) { printf("DIRECTORY "); } if (MFT_RECORD_IN_USE & !MFT_RECORD_IS_DIRECTORY & MFT_REC_SPACE_FILLER & inode_flags) { printf("UNKNOWN:0x%x",inode_flags); } } else { printf("none"); } printf("\n"); printf("Size - Used:\t\t\t %u bytes\n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(inode->mrec->bytes_in_use)); printf("Size - Allocated:\t\t %u bytes\n", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(inode->mrec->bytes_allocated)); if (inode->mrec->base_mft_record) { printf("base MFT record:\t\t %llu\n", MREF_LE(inode->mrec->base_mft_record)); } printf("Next Attribute Instance Num\t %hu\n", le16_to_cpu(inode->mrec->next_attr_instance)); } /** * ntfs_get_file_attributes */ static void ntfs_dump_file_attributes(ntfs_inode *inode) { ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx = NULL; /* then start enumerating attributes see ntfs_attr_lookup documentation for detailed explenation */ ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(inode, NULL); while (!ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_UNUSED, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, ctx)) { switch (ctx->attr->type) { case AT_UNUSED: /* That's an internal type, isn't it? */ printf("Weird: AT_UNUSED type was returned, please report this.\n"); break; case AT_STANDARD_INFORMATION: ntfs_dump_attr_standard_information(ctx->attr); break; case AT_ATTRIBUTE_LIST: ntfs_dump_attr_list(ctx->attr); break; case AT_FILE_NAME: ntfs_dump_attr_file_name(ctx->attr); break; case AT_OBJECT_ID: ntfs_dump_attr_object_id(ctx->attr,inode->vol); break; case AT_SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR: ntfs_dump_attr_security_descriptor(ctx->attr); break; case AT_VOLUME_NAME: ntfs_dump_attr_volume_name(ctx->attr); break; case AT_VOLUME_INFORMATION: ntfs_dump_attr_volume_information(ctx->attr); break; case AT_DATA: ntfs_dump_attr_data(ctx->attr); break; case AT_INDEX_ROOT: ntfs_dump_attr_index_root(ctx->attr); break; case AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION: ntfs_dump_attr_index_allocation(ctx->attr); break; case AT_BITMAP: ntfs_dump_attr_bitmap(ctx->attr); break; case AT_REPARSE_POINT: ntfs_dump_attr_reparse_point(ctx->attr); break; case AT_EA_INFORMATION: ntfs_dump_attr_ea_information(ctx->attr); break; case AT_EA: ntfs_dump_attr_ea(ctx->attr); break; case AT_PROPERTY_SET: ntfs_dump_attr_property_set(ctx->attr); break; case AT_LOGGED_UTILITY_STREAM: ntfs_dump_attr_logged_utility_stream(ctx->attr); break; case AT_END: printf("Weird: AT_END type was returned, please report this.\n"); break; default: ntfs_dump_attr_unknown(ctx->attr); } } /* if we exited the loop before we're done - notify the user */ if (errno != ENOENT) { fprintf(stderr, "ntfsinfo error: stopped before finished " "enumerating attributes: %s\n", strerror(errno)); } else { printf("End of inode reached\n"); } /* close all data-structures we used */ ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); ntfs_inode_close(inode); /* happily exit */ } /** * main() - Begin here * * Start from here. * * Return: 0 Success, the program worked * 1 Error, something went wrong */ int main(int argc, char **argv) { ntfs_volume *vol; if (!parse_options (argc, argv)) return 1; utils_set_locale(); vol = utils_mount_volume (opts.device, MS_RDONLY, opts.force); if (!vol) return 1; /* if opts.mft is not 0, then we will print out information about * the volume, such as the sector size and whatnot. */ if (opts.mft) ntfs_dump_volume(vol); if ((opts.inode != -1) || opts.filename) { ntfs_inode *inode; /* obtain the inode */ if (opts.filename) { inode = utils_pathname_to_inode (vol, NULL, opts.filename); } else { inode = ntfs_inode_open(vol, MK_LE_MREF(opts.inode, 0)); } /* dump the inode information */ if (inode) { /* general info about the inode's mft record */ ntfs_dump_inode_general_info(inode); /* dump attributes */ ntfs_dump_file_attributes(inode); } else { /* can't open inode */ /* note: when the specified inode does not exist, either EIO or * or ESPIPE is returned, we should notify better in those cases */ fprintf(stderr, "Error loading node: %s\n", strerror(errno)); } } ntfs_umount (vol, FALSE); return 0; }