When trying to undelete a file which was modified several times the
same day, it is difficult to tell which one is the latest unless the
modification time is displayed.
Reworked the delayed deletion of open files in lowntfs-3g to cope with
situations where a file was opened multiple times. In such circumstances,
multiple ghost names are created, to avoid having to check the full list
when opening and closing, which are much more frequent than deleting.
Traditionally the backup boot sector is not set by ntfsresize because
the exact partition size is not yet known. A chkdsk is triggered to
subsequently insert it.
However ntfsresize is frequently activated by a partition editor which
has an exact knowledge of the wanted layout, and the backup boot sector
can be inserted by ntfsresize. This is only done if the target partition
size is defined with no unit suffix, and it is a multiple of the sector
size. Anyway the backup boot sector cannot overwrite useful data as it
is inserted between the file system size and the target partition size.
Windows 8 does not zero any more the end of a compression block beyond
what is needed to reach the end of a file. We must now be careful not
to decompress more data than needed.
When translating Windows-type symlinks to Linux ones, the directory
separator has to be changed from '\' to '/'. The change was wrong
for multiple "..\" and ".\"
The usa sequence is used to make sure the sectors containing metadata
are fully written. The values are always put at the end of 512-byte
chunks even if the sectors are greater.
When issuing an utimensat as a consequence of utime(2) or utimensat(2),
fuse had temporarily defined a flag utime_omit_ok to identify whether
the file system supports the values UTIME_OMIT and UTIME_NOW to mean
specific timestamp updatings. The flag has been obsoleted and all
file system are now supposed to comply with the convention.
When the MFT is partially located beyond the end of a resized partition,
it has to be relocated after the other files have been processed
because the MFT data is needed to do the relocations. When the MFT runlist
is split over extents, all of them have to be processed.
When the beginning of the MFT is beyond the end of the resized
partition, a specific procedure has to be used to relocate this part
of the MFT and adjust the bitmap accordingly. On a test run, these
updates should not be done.
The file /etc/mtab is traditionally checked to avoid multiple mountings
of the same device, but this is not accurate enough in some conditions.
So use /proc/mounts when available and fall back to /etc/mtab on
systems which do not have /proc/mounts.
The long long printing formats (such as %lld or %llx) have to be
translated to %I64 on older Windows systems, and the buffers to
receive the translated format must be able to hold the tool banners
which can be quite lengthy.
Author: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Date: Tue Feb 12 10:33:55 2013 +0000
Modify libntfs-3g to make use of hd library to get the legacy BIOS geometry
from EDD. We scan all whole disk devices on the system and check if they
match the open ntfs device and if not we scan all partition devices on the
system and check if they match the open ntfs device.
If we find a partition device to match then we find its parent device again
using the hd library.
Once we have the parent of the partition device or we matched a whole disk
device we get the legacy EDD sectors per track and heads again using the hd
library.
Use of the hd library is auto detected (based on finding <hd.h> header file,
being able to link against libhd and finding the hd_list symbol in libhd.
Use can also be disabled/enabled/libhd prefix specified at ./configure time.
See ./configure --help for details.
Note this obviously requires libhd to be installed. On Ubuntu 12/04 systems
the relevant packages needed are libhd-dev and libhd16 (on older Ubuntu
versions it will be libhdN where N is some number <= 16 but an easy way to
get the right package is to simply install libhd-dev which by dependency
pulls in the correct libhdN package) whilst on SLES systems the relevant
packages needed are hwinfo and hwinfo-devel.
The size argument of ntfsresize is the target partition size. This is
not the file system size as returned by df(1) or statvfs(3) because a
sector is reserved for the backup boot sector, and the remaining sector
count might not be a multiple of clusters per sector.
When a sector is unreadable, consider the whole sector as bad, instead
of trying to find which 512-byte parts of it are bad. This was causing
unwanted retries for devices with 4K sectors.
Older msvcrt.dll (on XP and earlier) did not support "%ll" print editing
formats frequently used by ntfsclone. So translate them to "%I64" when
running on Windows. This format appears to be supported by all Windows
versions. Error messages from libntfs-3g are still not translated.
This mainly means using the functions in win32_io.c instead of the
standard msvcrt.dll ones in order to be able to truncate files and
create sparse ones.
This mainly means using the functions in win32_io.c instead of the
standard msvcrt.dll ones in order to be able to truncate files and
create sparse ones.
The summary of 'runcount.runs' and 'runcount.fragments' was displayed in
non-verbose mode. However these variables are not updated in non-verbose
mode, so they would always be 0.
We now only display this summary in verbose mode.
The filtering of files to undelete is usually done through the regex
library. This patch offers an alternate way when such a library is
not readily available (typically on Windows).
When ntfsundelete scans the $MFT for possible deleted files, it may
examine extries which have never been used, producing error messages
which most users do not understand. This patch silences such messages.
Allow the "--ignore-fs-check" option to be used when cloning a file system
which has allocation errors. This is useful when there is a fear that
repairing the file system might create further damage, or when the repair
has to be made on another computer.
This patch adds a new option -n to ntfsclone for simulating a restore
without writing anything. This is useful for checking the consistency
of an image without destroying the original partition.
Upgrade the Win32 interface (win32_io.c) which was designed for Cygwin
so that it can be used for using the ntfsprogs utilities on native Windows.
Two new entries are added for truncating a file and creating a sparse
file, both of which not being supported through msvcrt.dll.
When creating a metadata image, all user data is supposed to be wiped off,
but this was wrong for $MFT and directory indexes when they were
fragmented. This patch cleans the tails of metadata fragments.
The definition of the user mapping needed to interoperate permissions
with Windows is too complex for most users. Even the "usermap" utility
is too complex. This patch adds explanations for using the "-u" option
of secaudit to get a user mapping proposal
The MS_* flags originated from system constants. However the flags
passed to ntfs_mount were really unrelated to the system constants and
many new MS_* flags had to be introduced as different features were
added to the library. Those flags had no counterparts in any system
APIs, so using the same naming scheme is inappropriate.
Instead, let's namespace these flags similarly to what has already been
done in ntfsprogs/libntfs earlier. This avoids any possible conflicts
with system constants.
The values of the flags themselves are kept the same as earlier, so
backward compatibility is retained.
- Replaced 'ntfschar*' parameters with 'const ntfschar*' where
appropriate (the function does not need to modify the string).
- Replaced some instances of 'u8*' and 'char*' read-only buffer
arguments with 'const u8*' and 'const char*'.
The 'uuid' library functionality may be located in a separate 'uuid'
library, but it may also be included in the standard C library. This is
the case on Mac OS X.
Instead of relying on the uuid code being located in a 'uuid' library,
we restructure the code so that it checks different libraries, in order
for the 'uuid_generate' function. This code is easy to extend if we
would find a new configuration where uuid_generate is located in a
different library.
