2006-10-31 06:32:48 +08:00
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INTRODUCTION
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============
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2009-10-14 18:22:30 +08:00
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The NTFS-3G driver is an open source, freely available read/write NTFS driver
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2009-11-14 01:27:53 +08:00
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for Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X, NetBSD, OpenSolaris, QNX and Haiku. It provides
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safe and fast handling of the Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows 2000,
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Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008 and Windows 7 file systems.
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The purpose of the project is to develop, quality assurance and support a
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trustable, featureful and high performance solution for hardware platforms
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and operating systems whose users need to reliably interoperate with NTFS.
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Besides this practical goal, the project also aims to explore the limits
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of the hybrid, kernel/user space filesystem driver approach, performance,
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reliability and feature richness per invested effort wise.
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Besides the common file system features, NTFS-3G has support for file
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ownership and permissions, POSIX ACLs, junction points, extended attributes
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and creating compressed files. Parameter files in the directory .NTFS-3G may
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be required to enable them, please get the instructions from
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2006-10-31 06:32:48 +08:00
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2009-10-14 18:22:30 +08:00
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http://www.tuxera.com/community/ntfs-3g-advanced/
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2006-10-31 06:32:48 +08:00
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2007-02-21 04:14:19 +08:00
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News, support answers, problem submission instructions, support and discussion
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forums, performance numbers and other information are available on the project
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web site at
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2009-11-14 01:27:53 +08:00
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http://www.tuxera.com/community/
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2006-10-31 06:32:48 +08:00
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QUICK INSTALLATION
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==================
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2009-10-14 18:22:30 +08:00
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Linux: Make sure you have the basic development tools and the kernel includes
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the FUSE kernel module. Then unpack the source tarball and type:
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2006-10-31 06:32:48 +08:00
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./configure
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make
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make install # or 'sudo make install' if you aren't root.
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2010-12-21 22:56:27 +08:00
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Please note that NTFS-3G doesn't require the FUSE user space package any
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more.
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2009-10-14 18:22:30 +08:00
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2011-04-09 00:13:25 +08:00
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The list of options for building specific configurations is displayed by
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typing :
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./configure --help
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Below are a few specific options to ./configure :
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--disable-ntfsprogs : do not build the ntfsprogs tools,
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--enable-posix-acls : enable support for Posix ACLs
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--enable-xattr-mappings : enable system extended attributes mappings
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--with-fuse=external : use external fuse (overriding Linux default)
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2011-07-05 18:17:11 +08:00
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There are also a few make targets for building parts :
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make libntfs : only build the libntfs-3g library
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make libs : only build libntfs-3g (and libfuse-lite, if relevant)
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make drivers : only build drivers and libraries, without ntfsprogs
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make ntfsprogs : only build ntfsprogs and libntfs-3g, without drivers
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2009-11-14 01:27:53 +08:00
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Non-Linux: Please see
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http://www.tuxera.com/community/ntfs-3g-download/
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2010-12-21 22:56:27 +08:00
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for known OS specific installation and source packages, but generally
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the same procedures apply.
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2006-10-31 06:32:48 +08:00
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USAGE
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=====
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If there was no error during installation then the NTFS volume can be
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2009-10-14 18:22:30 +08:00
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read-write mounted for everybody the following way as the root user
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(unmount the volume if it was already mounted, and replace /dev/sda1
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and /mnt/windows, if needed):
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2006-10-31 06:32:48 +08:00
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2009-10-14 18:22:30 +08:00
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mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/sda1 /mnt/windows
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2007-02-07 03:25:55 +08:00
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or
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2009-10-14 18:22:30 +08:00
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ntfs-3g /dev/sda1 /mnt/windows
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2006-10-31 06:32:48 +08:00
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Please see the ntfs-3g manual page for more options and examples.
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You can also make NTFS to be mounted during boot by putting the below
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2009-11-14 01:27:53 +08:00
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line at the END(!) of the /etc/fstab file:
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2006-10-31 06:32:48 +08:00
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2009-10-14 18:22:30 +08:00
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/dev/sda1 /mnt/windows ntfs-3g defaults 0 0
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2009-11-14 01:27:53 +08:00
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2010-12-21 22:56:27 +08:00
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TESTING WITHOUT INSTALLING
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=========================
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Newer versions of ntfs-3g can be tested without installing anything and
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without disturbing an existing installation. Just configure and make as
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shown previously. This will create the scripts ntfs-3g and lowntfs-3g
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in the src directory, which you may activate for testing :
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./configure
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make
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then, as root :
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src/ntfs-3g [-o mount-options] /dev/sda1 /mnt/windows
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And, to end the test, unmount the usual way :
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umount /dev/sda1
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2010-12-13 21:49:39 +08:00
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NTFS UTILITIES
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2002-08-23 02:09:47 +08:00
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==============
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2006-01-08 21:30:42 +08:00
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The ntfsprogs includes utilities for doing all required tasks to NTFS
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partitions. In general, just run a utility without any command line
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2002-08-23 02:09:47 +08:00
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options to display the version number and usage syntax.
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The following utilities are so far implemented:
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2006-01-08 21:30:42 +08:00
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ntfsfix - Attempt to fix an NTFS partition and force Windows to check NTFS.
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2002-08-23 02:09:47 +08:00
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2004-03-09 20:38:51 +08:00
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mkntfs - Format a partition with the NTFS filesystem. See man 8 mkntfs for
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2002-08-23 02:09:47 +08:00
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command line options.
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2004-03-09 20:38:51 +08:00
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ntfslabel - Display/change the label of an NTFS partition. See man 8 ntfslabel
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2002-08-23 02:09:47 +08:00
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for details.
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2004-03-09 20:38:51 +08:00
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ntfsundelete - Recover deleted files from an NTFS volume. See man 8
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2002-08-23 02:09:47 +08:00
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ntfsundelete for more details.
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2002-12-10 19:53:41 +08:00
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2004-03-09 20:38:51 +08:00
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ntfsresize - Resize NTFS volumes. See man 8 ntfsresize for details.
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2002-12-10 19:53:41 +08:00
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2004-03-09 20:38:51 +08:00
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ntfsclone - Efficiently create/restore an image of an NTFS partition. See
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2003-09-30 17:42:38 +08:00
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man 8 ntfsclone for details.
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ntfscluster - Locate the owner of any given sector or cluster on an NTFS
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2004-03-09 20:38:51 +08:00
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partition. See man 8 ntfscluster for details.
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2003-09-30 17:42:38 +08:00
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ntfsinfo - Show some information about an NTFS partition or one of the files
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2004-03-09 20:38:51 +08:00
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or directories within it. See man 8 ntfsinfo for details.
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2003-09-30 17:42:38 +08:00
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ntfsls - List information about files in a directory residing on an NTFS
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2004-03-09 20:38:51 +08:00
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partition. See man 8 ntfsls for details.
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2003-09-30 17:42:38 +08:00
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2003-10-23 20:41:17 +08:00
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ntfscat - Concatenate files and print their contents on the standard output.
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2005-06-20 22:31:30 +08:00
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ntfscp - Overwrite files on an NTFS partition.
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