mirror of
https://github.com/lua/lua.git
synced 2024-11-24 02:33:48 +08:00
495 lines
11 KiB
C
495 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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** $Id: lapi.c,v 1.109 2000/10/26 12:47:05 roberto Exp roberto $
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** Lua API
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** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
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*/
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#include <string.h>
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#include "lua.h"
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#include "lapi.h"
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#include "ldo.h"
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#include "lfunc.h"
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#include "lgc.h"
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#include "lmem.h"
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#include "lobject.h"
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#include "lstate.h"
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#include "lstring.h"
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#include "ltable.h"
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#include "ltm.h"
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#include "lvm.h"
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const char lua_ident[] = "$Lua: " LUA_VERSION " " LUA_COPYRIGHT " $\n"
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"$Authors: " LUA_AUTHORS " $";
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#define Index(L,i) ((i) >= 0 ? (L->Cbase+((i)-1)) : (L->top+(i)))
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#define api_incr_top(L) incr_top
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TObject *luaA_index (lua_State *L, int index) {
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return Index(L, index);
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}
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static TObject *luaA_indexAcceptable (lua_State *L, int index) {
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if (index >= 0) {
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TObject *o = L->Cbase+(index-1);
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if (o >= L->top) return NULL;
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else return o;
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}
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else return L->top+index;
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}
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void luaA_pushobject (lua_State *L, const TObject *o) {
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*L->top = *o;
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incr_top;
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}
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LUA_API int lua_stackspace (lua_State *L) {
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return (L->stack_last - L->top);
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}
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/*
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** basic stack manipulation
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*/
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LUA_API int lua_gettop (lua_State *L) {
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return (L->top - L->Cbase);
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}
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LUA_API void lua_settop (lua_State *L, int index) {
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if (index >= 0)
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luaD_adjusttop(L, L->Cbase, index);
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else
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L->top = L->top+index+1; /* index is negative */
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}
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LUA_API void lua_remove (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId p = luaA_index(L, index);
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while (++p < L->top) *(p-1) = *p;
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L->top--;
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}
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LUA_API void lua_insert (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId p = luaA_index(L, index);
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StkId q;
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for (q = L->top; q>p; q--)
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*q = *(q-1);
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*p = *L->top;
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}
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LUA_API void lua_pushvalue (lua_State *L, int index) {
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*L->top = *luaA_index(L, index);
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api_incr_top(L);
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}
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/*
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** access functions (stack -> C)
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*/
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LUA_API int lua_type (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId o = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index);
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return (o == NULL) ? LUA_TNONE : ttype(o);
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}
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LUA_API const char *lua_typename (lua_State *L, int t) {
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UNUSED(L);
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return (t == LUA_TNONE) ? "no value" : luaO_typenames[t];
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}
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LUA_API int lua_iscfunction (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId o = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index);
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return (o == NULL) ? 0 : iscfunction(o);
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}
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LUA_API int lua_isnumber (lua_State *L, int index) {
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TObject *o = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index);
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return (o == NULL) ? 0 : (tonumber(o) == 0);
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}
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LUA_API int lua_isstring (lua_State *L, int index) {
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int t = lua_type(L, index);
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return (t == LUA_TSTRING || t == LUA_TNUMBER);
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}
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LUA_API int lua_tag (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId o = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index);
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return (o == NULL) ? LUA_NOTAG : luaT_tag(o);
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}
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LUA_API int lua_equal (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2) {
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StkId o1 = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index1);
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StkId o2 = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index2);
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if (o1 == NULL || o2 == NULL) return 0; /* index out-of-range */
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else return luaO_equalObj(o1, o2);
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}
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LUA_API int lua_lessthan (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2) {
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StkId o1 = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index1);
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StkId o2 = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index2);
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if (o1 == NULL || o2 == NULL) return 0; /* index out-of-range */
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else return luaV_lessthan(L, o1, o2, L->top);
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}
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LUA_API double lua_tonumber (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId o = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index);
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return (o == NULL || tonumber(o)) ? 0 : nvalue(o);
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}
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LUA_API const char *lua_tostring (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId o = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index);
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return (o == NULL || tostring(L, o)) ? NULL : svalue(o);
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}
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LUA_API size_t lua_strlen (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId o = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index);
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return (o == NULL || tostring(L, o)) ? 0 : tsvalue(o)->len;
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}
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LUA_API lua_CFunction lua_tocfunction (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId o = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index);
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return (o == NULL || !iscfunction(o)) ? NULL : clvalue(o)->f.c;
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}
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LUA_API void *lua_touserdata (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId o = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index);
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return (o == NULL || ttype(o) != LUA_TUSERDATA) ? NULL :
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tsvalue(o)->u.d.value;
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}
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LUA_API const void *lua_topointer (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId o = luaA_indexAcceptable(L, index);
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if (o == NULL) return NULL;
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switch (ttype(o)) {
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case LUA_TTABLE:
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return hvalue(o);
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case LUA_TFUNCTION:
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return clvalue(o);
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default: return NULL;
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}
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}
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/*
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** push functions (C -> stack)
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*/
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LUA_API void lua_pushnil (lua_State *L) {
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ttype(L->top) = LUA_TNIL;
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api_incr_top(L);
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}
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LUA_API void lua_pushnumber (lua_State *L, double n) {
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nvalue(L->top) = n;
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ttype(L->top) = LUA_TNUMBER;
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api_incr_top(L);
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}
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LUA_API void lua_pushlstring (lua_State *L, const char *s, size_t len) {
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tsvalue(L->top) = luaS_newlstr(L, s, len);
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ttype(L->top) = LUA_TSTRING;
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api_incr_top(L);
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}
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LUA_API void lua_pushstring (lua_State *L, const char *s) {
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if (s == NULL)
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lua_pushnil(L);
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else
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lua_pushlstring(L, s, strlen(s));
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}
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LUA_API void lua_pushcclosure (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction fn, int n) {
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luaV_Cclosure(L, fn, n);
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}
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LUA_API void lua_pushusertag (lua_State *L, void *u, int tag) {
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/* ORDER LUA_T */
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if (!(tag == LUA_ANYTAG || tag == LUA_TUSERDATA || validtag(tag)))
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luaO_verror(L, "invalid tag for a userdata (%d)", tag);
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tsvalue(L->top) = luaS_createudata(L, u, tag);
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ttype(L->top) = LUA_TUSERDATA;
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api_incr_top(L);
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}
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/*
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** get functions (Lua -> stack)
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*/
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LUA_API void lua_getglobal (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
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StkId top = L->top;
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*top = *luaV_getglobal(L, luaS_new(L, name));
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L->top = top;
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api_incr_top(L);
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}
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LUA_API void lua_gettable (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId t = Index(L, index);
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StkId top = L->top;
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*(top-1) = *luaV_gettable(L, t);
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L->top = top; /* tag method may change top */
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}
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LUA_API void lua_rawget (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId t = Index(L, index);
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LUA_ASSERT(ttype(t) == LUA_TTABLE, "table expected");
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*(L->top - 1) = *luaH_get(L, hvalue(t), L->top - 1);
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}
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LUA_API void lua_rawgeti (lua_State *L, int index, int n) {
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StkId o = Index(L, index);
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LUA_ASSERT(ttype(o) == LUA_TTABLE, "table expected");
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*L->top = *luaH_getnum(hvalue(o), n);
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api_incr_top(L);
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}
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LUA_API void lua_getglobals (lua_State *L) {
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hvalue(L->top) = L->gt;
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ttype(L->top) = LUA_TTABLE;
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api_incr_top(L);
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}
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LUA_API int lua_getref (lua_State *L, int ref) {
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if (ref == LUA_REFNIL)
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ttype(L->top) = LUA_TNIL;
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else if (0 <= ref && ref < L->refSize &&
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(L->refArray[ref].st == LOCK || L->refArray[ref].st == HOLD))
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*L->top = L->refArray[ref].o;
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else
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return 0;
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api_incr_top(L);
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return 1;
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}
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LUA_API void lua_newtable (lua_State *L) {
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hvalue(L->top) = luaH_new(L, 0);
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ttype(L->top) = LUA_TTABLE;
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api_incr_top(L);
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}
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/*
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** set functions (stack -> Lua)
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*/
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LUA_API void lua_setglobal (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
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StkId top = L->top;
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luaV_setglobal(L, luaS_new(L, name));
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L->top = top-1; /* remove element from the top */
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}
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LUA_API void lua_settable (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId t = Index(L, index);
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StkId top = L->top;
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luaV_settable(L, t, top-2);
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L->top = top-2; /* pop index and value */
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}
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LUA_API void lua_rawset (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId t = Index(L, index);
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LUA_ASSERT(ttype(t) == LUA_TTABLE, "table expected");
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*luaH_set(L, hvalue(t), L->top-2) = *(L->top-1);
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L->top -= 2;
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}
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LUA_API void lua_rawseti (lua_State *L, int index, int n) {
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StkId o = Index(L, index);
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LUA_ASSERT(ttype(o) == LUA_TTABLE, "table expected");
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*luaH_setint(L, hvalue(o), n) = *(L->top-1);
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L->top--;
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}
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LUA_API void lua_setglobals (lua_State *L) {
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StkId newtable = --L->top;
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LUA_ASSERT(ttype(newtable) == LUA_TTABLE, "table expected");
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L->gt = hvalue(newtable);
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}
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LUA_API int lua_ref (lua_State *L, int lock) {
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int ref;
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if (ttype(L->top-1) == LUA_TNIL)
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ref = LUA_REFNIL;
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else {
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if (L->refFree != NONEXT) { /* is there a free place? */
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ref = L->refFree;
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L->refFree = L->refArray[ref].st;
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}
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else { /* no more free places */
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luaM_growvector(L, L->refArray, L->refSize, 1, struct Ref,
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"reference table overflow", MAX_INT);
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L->nblocks += sizeof(struct Ref);
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ref = L->refSize++;
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}
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L->refArray[ref].o = *(L->top-1);
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L->refArray[ref].st = lock ? LOCK : HOLD;
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}
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L->top--;
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return ref;
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}
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/*
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** "do" functions (run Lua code)
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** (most of them are in ldo.c)
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*/
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LUA_API void lua_rawcall (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults) {
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luaD_call(L, L->top-(nargs+1), nresults);
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}
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/*
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** Garbage-collection functions
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*/
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/* GC values are expressed in Kbytes: #bytes/2^10 */
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#define GCscale(x) ((int)((x)>>10))
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#define GCunscale(x) ((unsigned long)(x)<<10)
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LUA_API int lua_getgcthreshold (lua_State *L) {
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return GCscale(L->GCthreshold);
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}
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LUA_API int lua_getgccount (lua_State *L) {
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return GCscale(L->nblocks);
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}
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LUA_API void lua_setgcthreshold (lua_State *L, int newthreshold) {
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if (newthreshold > GCscale(ULONG_MAX))
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L->GCthreshold = ULONG_MAX;
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else
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L->GCthreshold = GCunscale(newthreshold);
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luaC_checkGC(L);
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}
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/*
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** miscellaneous functions
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*/
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LUA_API void lua_settag (lua_State *L, int tag) {
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luaT_realtag(L, tag);
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switch (ttype(L->top-1)) {
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case LUA_TTABLE:
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hvalue(L->top-1)->htag = tag;
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break;
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case LUA_TUSERDATA:
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tsvalue(L->top-1)->u.d.tag = tag;
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break;
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default:
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luaO_verror(L, "cannot change the tag of a %.20s",
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luaO_typename(L->top-1));
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}
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}
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LUA_API void lua_unref (lua_State *L, int ref) {
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if (ref >= 0) {
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LUA_ASSERT(ref < L->refSize && L->refArray[ref].st < 0, "invalid ref");
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L->refArray[ref].st = L->refFree;
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L->refFree = ref;
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}
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}
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LUA_API int lua_next (lua_State *L, int index) {
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StkId t = luaA_index(L, index);
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Node *n;
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LUA_ASSERT(ttype(t) == LUA_TTABLE, "table expected");
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n = luaH_next(L, hvalue(t), luaA_index(L, -1));
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if (n) {
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*(L->top-1) = *key(n);
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*L->top = *val(n);
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api_incr_top(L);
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return 1;
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}
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else { /* no more elements */
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L->top -= 1; /* remove key */
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return 0;
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}
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}
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LUA_API int lua_getn (lua_State *L, int index) {
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Hash *h = hvalue(luaA_index(L, index));
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const TObject *value = luaH_getstr(h, luaS_new(L, "n")); /* value = h.n */
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if (ttype(value) == LUA_TNUMBER)
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return (int)nvalue(value);
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else {
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Number max = 0;
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int i = h->size;
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Node *n = h->node;
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while (i--) {
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if (ttype(key(n)) == LUA_TNUMBER &&
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ttype(val(n)) != LUA_TNIL &&
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nvalue(key(n)) > max)
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max = nvalue(key(n));
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n++;
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}
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return (int)max;
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}
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}
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LUA_API void lua_concat (lua_State *L, int n) {
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StkId top = L->top;
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luaV_strconc(L, n, top);
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L->top = top-(n-1);
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luaC_checkGC(L);
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}
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LUA_API void *lua_newuserdata (lua_State *L, size_t size) {
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TString *ts = luaS_newudata(L, size, NULL);
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tsvalue(L->top) = ts;
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ttype(L->top) = LUA_TUSERDATA;
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api_incr_top(L);
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return ts->u.d.value;
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}
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