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* time/africa, time/antarctica, time/asia, time/australasia, time/europe, time/northamerica, time/pacificnew, time/solar87, time/solar88, time/solar89, time/southamerica: Updated from ADO 96a.
1195 lines
44 KiB
Plaintext
1195 lines
44 KiB
Plaintext
# @(#)northamerica 7.21
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# also includes Central America and the Caribbean
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# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
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# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to
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# tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov for general use in the future).
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# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (August 17, 1994):
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# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is
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# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and the discovery of the longitude,
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# Oxford University Press (1980).
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###############################################################################
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# United States
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# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (1995-12-19):
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# A good source for time zone historical data in the US is
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# Thomas G. Shanks, The American Atlas (5th edition),
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# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (1991).
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# Make sure you have the errata sheet; the book is somewhat useless without it.
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# It is the source for the US and Puerto Rico entries below.
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# From Arthur David Olson:
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# US Daylight Saving Time ended on the last Sunday of *October* in 1974.
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# See, for example, the front page of the Saturday, October 26, 1974
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# and Sunday, October 27, 1974 editions of the Washington Post.
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# From Arthur David Olson:
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# Before the Uniform Time Act of 1966 took effect in 1967, observance of
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# Daylight Saving Time in the US was by local option, except during wartime.
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
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Rule US 1918 1919 - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 W # War
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Rule US 1918 1919 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule US 1942 only - Feb 9 2:00 1:00 W # War
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Rule US 1945 only - Sep 30 2:00 0 S
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Rule US 1967 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule US 1967 1973 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule US 1974 only - Jan 6 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule US 1975 only - Feb 23 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule US 1976 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule US 1987 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
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# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
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# ...Alaska (and Hawaii) had the timezone names changed in 1967.
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# old new
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# Pacific Standard Time(PST) -same-
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# Yukon Standard Time(YST) -same-
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# Central Alaska S.T. (CAT) Alaska-Hawaii St[an]dard Time (AHST)
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# Nome Standard Time (NT) Bering Standard Time (BST)
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#
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# ...Alaska's timezone lines were redrawn in 1983 to give only 2 tz.
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# The YST zone now covers nearly all of the state, AHST just part
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# of the Aleutian islands. No DST.
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# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19):
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# The tables below use `NST', not `NT', for Nome Standard Time.
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# I invented `CAWT' for Central Alaska War Time.
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# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
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# USA EASTERN 5 H BEHIND UTC NEW YORK, WASHINGTON
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# USA EASTERN 4 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30
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# USA CENTRAL 6 H BEHIND UTC CHICAGO, HOUSTON
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# USA CENTRAL 5 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30
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# USA MOUNTAIN 7 H BEHIND UTC DENVER
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# USA MOUNTAIN 6 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30
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# USA PACIFIC 8 H BEHIND UTC L.A., SAN FRANCISCO
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# USA PACIFIC 7 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30
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# USA ALASKA STD 9 H BEHIND UTC MOST OF ALASKA (AKST)
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# USA ALASKA STD 8 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30 (AKDT)
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# USA ALEUTIAN 10 H BEHIND UTC ISLANDS WEST OF 170W
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# USA - " - 9 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30
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# USA HAWAII 10 H BEHIND UTC
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# USA BERING 11 H BEHIND UTC SAMOA, MIDWAY
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# From Arthur David Olson (January 21, 1989):
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# The above dates are for 1988.
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# Note the "AKST" and "AKDT" abbreviations, the claim that there's
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# no DST in Samoa, and the claim that there is DST in Alaska and the
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# Aleutians.
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# From Arthur David Olson (February 13, 1988):
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# Legal standard time zone names, from United States Code (1982 Edition and
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# Supplement III), Title 15, Chapter 6, Section 260 and forward. First, names
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# up to April 1, 1967 (when most provisions of the Uniform Time Act of 1966
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# took effect), as explained in sections 263 and 261:
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# (none)
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# United States standard eastern time
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# United States standard mountain time
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# United States standard central time
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# United States standard Pacific time
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# (none)
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# United States standard Alaska time
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# (none)
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# Next, names from April 1, 1967 until November 30, 1983 (the date for
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# public law 98-181):
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# Atlantic standard time
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# eastern standard time
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# central standard time
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# mountain standard time
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# Pacific standard time
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# Yukon standard time
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# Alaska-Hawaii standard time
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# Bering standard time
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# And after November 30, 1983:
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# Atlantic standard time
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# eastern standard time
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# central standard time
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# mountain standard time
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# Pacific standard time
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# Alaska standard time
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# Hawaii-Aleutian standard time
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# Samoa standard time
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# The law doesn't give abbreviations.
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#
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# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19):
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# Shanks uses 1983-10-30, not 1983-11-30, for the 1983 transitions.
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# Go with Shanks.
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# US Eastern time, represented by New York
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
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Rule NYC 1920 only - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule NYC 1920 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule NYC 1921 1966 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule NYC 1921 1954 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule NYC 1955 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/New_York -4:56:02 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00
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-5:00 US E%sT 1920
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-5:00 NYC E%sT 1942
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-5:00 US E%sT 1946
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-5:00 NYC E%sT 1967
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-5:00 US E%sT
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# US Central time, represented by Chicago
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
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Rule Chicago 1920 only - Jun 13 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Chicago 1920 1921 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Chicago 1921 only - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Chicago 1922 1966 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Chicago 1922 1954 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Chicago 1955 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/Chicago -5:50:36 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00
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-6:00 US C%sT 1920
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-6:00 Chicago C%sT 1936 Mar 1 2:00
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-5:00 - EST 1936 Nov 15 2:00
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-6:00 Chicago C%sT 1942
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-6:00 US C%sT 1946
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-6:00 Chicago C%sT 1967
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-6:00 US C%sT
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# US Mountain time, represented by Denver
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
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Rule Denver 1920 1921 - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Denver 1920 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Denver 1921 only - May 22 2:00 0 S
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Rule Denver 1965 1966 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Denver 1965 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/Denver -6:59:56 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00
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-7:00 US E%sT 1920
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-7:00 Denver E%sT 1942
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-7:00 US E%sT 1946
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-7:00 Denver E%sT 1967
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-7:00 US E%sT
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# US Pacific time, represented by Los Angeles
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
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Rule CA 1948 only - Mar 14 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule CA 1949 only - Jan 1 2:00 0 S
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Rule CA 1950 1966 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule CA 1950 1961 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule CA 1962 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/Los_Angeles -7:52:58 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00
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-8:00 US P%sT 1946
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-8:00 CA P%sT 1967
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-8:00 US P%sT
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# Alaska
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# AK%sT is the modern abbreviation for -9:00 per USNO.
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#
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# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19):
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# Howse writes that Alaska switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar,
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# and from east-of-GMT to west-of-GMT days, in 1867 when the US purchased it
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# from Russia. We omit this transition, since we can't represent changes
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# from Julian to Gregorian.
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#
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/Juneau -8:57:41 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00
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-8:00 - PST 1942
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-8:00 US P%sT 1946
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-8:00 - PST 1969
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-8:00 US P%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00
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-9:00 US AK%sT
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Zone America/Yakutat -9:18:55 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00
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-9:00 - YST 1942
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-9:00 US Y%sT 1946
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-9:00 - YST 1969
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-9:00 US Y%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00
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-9:00 US AK%sT
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Zone America/Anchorage -9:59:36 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00
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-10:00 - CAT 1942
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-10:00 US CAT/CAWT 1946
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-10:00 - CAT 1967 Apr
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-10:00 - AHST 1969
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-10:00 US AH%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00
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-9:00 US AK%sT
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Zone America/Nome -11:01:38 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00
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-11:00 - NST 1942
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-11:00 US N%sT 1946
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-11:00 - NST 1967 Apr
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-11:00 - BST 1969
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-11:00 US B%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00
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-9:00 US AK%sT
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Zone America/Adak -11:46:38 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00
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-11:00 - NST 1942
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-11:00 US N%sT 1946
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-11:00 - NST 1967 Apr
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-11:00 - BST 1969
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-11:00 US B%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00
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-10:00 US HA%sT
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# Shanks writes that part of southwest Alaska (e.g. Aniak)
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# switched from -11:00 to -10:00 on 1968-09-22 at 02:00,
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# and another part (e.g. Akiak) made the same switch five weeks later.
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# These switches don't quite make our 1970 cutoff.
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# Hawaii
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#
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# From Arthur David Olson:
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# And then there's Hawaii.
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# DST was observed for one day in 1933;
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# standard time was changed by half an hour in 1947;
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# it's always standard as of 1986.
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#
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# From Paul Eggert:
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# Shanks says the 1933 experiment lasted for three weeks. Go with Shanks.
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#
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Zone Pacific/Honolulu -10:31:26 - LMT 1900 Jan 1 12:00
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-10:30 - HST 1933 Apr 30 2:00
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-10:30 1:00 HDT 1933 May 21 2:00
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-10:30 US H%sT 1947 Jun 8 2:00
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-10:00 - HST
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Zone Pacific/Midway -11:49:28 - LMT 1901
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-11:00 - NST 1967 Apr # N=Nome
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-11:00 - BST 1983 Nov 30 # B=Bering
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-11:00 - SST # S=Samoa
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# Now we turn to US areas that have diverged from the consensus since 1970.
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# Arizona mostly uses MST.
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Zone America/Phoenix -7:28:18 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00
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-7:00 US M%sT 1944 Jan 1 00:01
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-7:00 - MST 1944 Mar 17 00:01
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-7:00 US M%sT 1944 Oct 1 00:01
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-7:00 - MST 1967
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-7:00 US M%sT 1968
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-7:00 - MST
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# From Arthur David Olson (February 13, 1988):
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# A writer from the Inter Tribal Council of Arizona, Inc.,
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# notes in private correspondence dated 12/28/87 that "Presently, only the
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# Navajo Nation participates in the Daylight Saving Time policy, due to its
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# large size and location in three states." (The "only" means that other
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# tribal nations don't use DST.)
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Link America/Denver America/Shiprock
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# Southern Idaho and eastern Oregon switched four weeks late in 1974.
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/Boise -7:44:49 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00
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-8:00 US P%sT 1923 May 13 2:00
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-7:00 US M%sT 1974
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-7:00 - MST 1974 Feb 3 2:00
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-7:00 US M%sT
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# Indiana
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#
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# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19):
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# Indiana generally observes either EST all year, or CST/CDT,
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# but areas near Cincinnati and Louisville use those cities' timekeeping
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# and in 1969 and 1970 the whole state observed daylight time;
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# and there are other exceptions as noted below.
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# Shanks partitions Indiana into 345 regions, each with its own time history,
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# and writes ``Even newspaper reports present contradictory information.''
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# Fortunately, most of the complexity occurred before our cutoff date of 1970.
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#
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# Since 1970, EST-only Indiana has been like America/Indianapolis,
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# with exceptions noted below for Crawford, Starke, and Switzerland counties.
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# The parts of Indiana not listed below have been like America/Chicago,
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# America/Louisville, or America/New_York.
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#
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# Other than Indianapolis, the Indiana place names are so nondescript
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# that they would be ambiguous if we left them at the `America' level.
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# So we reluctantly put them all in a subdirectory `America/Indiana'.
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#
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# Most of EST-only Indiana last observed DST in 1970.
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
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Rule Indianapolis 1941 only - Jun 22 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Indianapolis 1941 1954 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Indianapolis 1946 1954 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/Indianapolis -5:44:38 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00
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-6:00 US C%sT 1920
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-6:00 Indianapolis C%sT 1942
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-6:00 US C%sT 1946
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-6:00 Indianapolis C%sT 1955 Apr 24 2:00
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-5:00 - EST 1957 Sep 29 2:00
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-6:00 - CST 1958 Apr 27 2:00
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-5:00 - EST 1969
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-5:00 US E%sT 1971
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-5:00 - EST
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Link America/Indianapolis America/Indiana/Indianapolis
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#
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# Part of Crawford County, Indiana, last observed DST in 1975,
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# and left its clocks alone in 1974.
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
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Rule Marengo 1951 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Marengo 1951 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Marengo 1954 1960 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Marengo 1954 1960 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/Indiana/Marengo -5:45:23 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00
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-6:00 US C%sT 1951
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-6:00 Marengo C%sT 1961 Apr 30 2:00
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-5:00 - EST 1969
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-5:00 US E%sT 1974 Jan 6 2:00
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-6:00 1:00 CDT 1974 Oct 27 2:00
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-5:00 US E%sT 1976
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-5:00 - EST
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#
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# Starke County, Indiana
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# From Arthur David Olson (October 28, 1991):
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# An article on page A3 of the Sunday, October 27, 1991 Washington Post
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# notes that Starke County switched from Central time to Eastern time as of
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# October 27, 1991.
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
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Rule Starke 1947 1961 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Starke 1947 1954 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Starke 1955 1956 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Starke 1957 1958 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Starke 1959 1961 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/Indiana/Knox -5:46:30 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00
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-6:00 US C%sT 1947
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-6:00 Starke C%sT 1962 Apr 29 2:00
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-5:00 - EST 1963 Oct 27 2:00
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-6:00 US C%sT 1991 Oct 27 2:00
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-5:00 - EST
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#
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# Switzerland County, Indiana, last observed DST in 1972.
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/Indiana/Vevay -5:40:16 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00
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-6:00 US C%sT 1954 Apr 25 2:00
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-5:00 - EST 1969
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-5:00 US E%sT 1973
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-5:00 - EST
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# Part of Kentucky left its clocks alone in 1974.
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
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Rule Louisville 1921 only - May 1 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Louisville 1921 only - Sep 1 2:00 0 S
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Rule Louisville 1941 1961 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Louisville 1941 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Louisville 1946 only - Jun 2 2:00 0 S
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Rule Louisville 1950 1955 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Louisville 1956 1960 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/Louisville -5:43:02 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:00
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-6:00 US C%sT 1921
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-6:00 Louisville C%sT 1942
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-6:00 US C%sT 1946
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-6:00 Louisville C%sT 1961 Jul 23 2:00
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-5:00 - EST 1968
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-5:00 US E%sT 1974 Jan 6 2:00
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-6:00 1:00 CDT 1974 Oct 27 2:00
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-5:00 US E%sT
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|
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# Michigan
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#
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# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
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# Michigan didn't observe DST from 1968 to 1973.
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#
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# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19):
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# Shanks writes that Michigan started using standard time on 1885 Sep 18,
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# but Howse (p 126) writes that Detroit kept
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#
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# local time until 1900 when the City Council decreed that clocks should
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# be put back twenty-eight minutes to Central Standard Time. Half the
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# city obeyed, half refused. After considerable debate, the decision
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# was rescinded and the city reverted to Sun time. A derisive offer to
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# erect a sundial in front of the city hall was referred to the
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# Committee on Sewers. Then, in 1905, Central time was adopted
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# by city vote.
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#
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# This story is too entertaining to be false, so go with Howse over Shanks.
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#
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# Most of Michigan observed DST from 1973 on, but was a bit late in 1975.
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
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Rule Detroit 1948 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Detroit 1948 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Detroit 1967 only - Jun 14 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Detroit 1967 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone America/Detroit -5:32:11 - LMT 1905
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-6:00 - CST 1915 May 15 2:00
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-5:00 - EST 1942
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-5:00 US E%sT 1946
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-5:00 Detroit E%sT 1973
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-5:00 US E%sT 1975
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-5:00 - EST 1975 Apr 27 2:00
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-5:00 US E%sT
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#
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# The Michigan border with Wisconsin switched from EST to CST/CDT in 1973.
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER
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Rule Menominee 1946 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Menominee 1946 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
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Rule Menominee 1966 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Menominee 1966 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Menominee -5:50:27 - LMT 1885 Sep 18 12:00
|
|
-6:00 US C%sT 1946
|
|
-6:00 Menominee C%sT 1969 Apr 27 2:00
|
|
-5:00 - EST 1973 Apr 29 2:00
|
|
-6:00 US C%sT
|
|
|
|
# Navassa
|
|
# uninhabited
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Old names, for S5 users
|
|
|
|
# Link LINK-FROM LINK-TO
|
|
Link America/New_York EST5EDT
|
|
Link America/Chicago CST6CDT
|
|
Link America/Denver MST7MDT
|
|
Link America/Los_Angeles PST8PDT
|
|
Link America/Indianapolis EST
|
|
Link America/Phoenix MST
|
|
Link Pacific/Honolulu HST
|
|
|
|
################################################################################
|
|
|
|
|
|
# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
|
|
# A good source for time zone historical data outside the US is
|
|
# Thomas G. Shanks, The International Atlas (3rd edition),
|
|
# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (1991).
|
|
# Except where otherwise noted, it is the source for the data below.
|
|
#
|
|
# Another source occasionally used is Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,
|
|
# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which
|
|
# I found in the UCLA library.
|
|
#
|
|
# I invented the abbreviation SPST for St Pierre Standard Time; SPDT likewise.
|
|
# Corrections are welcome!
|
|
#
|
|
# See the `europe' file for Greenland.
|
|
#
|
|
# See the `africa' file for Zone naming conventions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Canada
|
|
|
|
# Canada is reportedly lots easier than the US--leastways since 1951.
|
|
# I don't know what they did before then.
|
|
# 4.3BSD claims that it's perfectly regular.
|
|
# According to a posting in "comp.bugs.misc", "comp.unix.wizards", etc.
|
|
# on February 8, 1987, by Dave Sherman of the Law Society of Upper Canada,
|
|
# "...Canada (well, Ontario and at least some of the other provinces) are
|
|
# adopting the new daylight savings time rules...". We assume all of
|
|
# Canada is doing so.
|
|
|
|
# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
|
|
# All of Canada did have DST from your first rule except Saskatchewan.
|
|
# Which parts did not observe DST is hard to pinpoint but most of the
|
|
# province follows the rules.
|
|
# NOTE: those that didn't have DST for that rule, also
|
|
# probably did not have it for several years previous.
|
|
|
|
# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
|
|
# CANADA NEW FDL 3.5H BEHIND UTC ST.JOHN'S
|
|
# CANADA NEW FDL 1.5H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 29
|
|
# CANADA ATLANTIC 4 H BEHIND UTC HALIFAX
|
|
# CANADA ATLANTIC 3 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 29
|
|
# CANADA EASTERN 5 H BEHIND UTC TORONTO, MONTREAL, OTTAWA
|
|
# CANADA EASTERN 4 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 29
|
|
# CANADA CENTRAL 6 H BEHIND UTC REGINA, WINNIPEG
|
|
# CANADA CENTRAL 5 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 29
|
|
# CANADA MOUNTAIN 7 H BEHIND UTC CALGARY, EDMONTON
|
|
# CANADA MOUNTAIN 6 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 29
|
|
# CANADA PACIFIC 8 H BEHIND UTC VANCOUVER
|
|
# CANADA PACIFIC 7 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 29
|
|
# CANADA YUKON SAME AS PACIFIC DAWSON
|
|
|
|
# From Arthur David Olson (January 21, 1989):
|
|
# April 3 fell on a Sunday in 1988; October 29 fell on a Sunday in 1989. Ahem.
|
|
# Note claim that there's double DST in Newfoundland and that Yukon should
|
|
# be same as Pacific.
|
|
|
|
# From W. Jones (jones@skdad.usask.ca) (November 6, 1992):
|
|
# The. . .below is based on information I got from our law library, the
|
|
# provincial archives, and the provincial Community Services department.
|
|
# A precise history would require digging through newspaper archives, and
|
|
# since you didn't say what you wanted, I didn't bother.
|
|
#
|
|
# Saskatchewan is split by a time zone meridian (105W) and over the years
|
|
# the boundary became pretty ragged as communities near it reevaluated
|
|
# their affiliations in one direction or the other. In 1965 a provincial
|
|
# referendum favoured legislating common time practices.
|
|
#
|
|
# On 15 April 1966 the Time Act (c. T-14, Revised Statutes of
|
|
# Saskatchewan 1978) was proclaimed, and established that the eastern
|
|
# part of Saskatchewan would use CST year round, that districts in
|
|
# northwest Saskatchewan would by default follow CST but could opt to
|
|
# follow Mountain Time rules (thus 1 hour difference in the winter and
|
|
# zero in the summer), and that districts in southwest Saskatchewan would
|
|
# by default follow MT but could opt to follow CST.
|
|
#
|
|
# It took a few years for the dust to settle (I know one story of a town
|
|
# on one time zone having its school in another, such that a mom had to
|
|
# serve her family lunch in two shifts), but presently it seems that only
|
|
# a few towns on the border with Alberta (e.g. Lloydminster) follow MT
|
|
# rules any more; all other districts appear to have used CST year round
|
|
# since sometime in the 1960s.
|
|
#
|
|
# Here's how I would summarize things. Establish a "Saskatchewan" CST
|
|
# time zone, and note that it officially exists as of 15 April 1966. Any
|
|
# current exceptions can put themselves in the "Mountain" zone, since
|
|
# those are the rules they follow. Any past exceptions can be forgotten,
|
|
# since that's what those who live here have done.
|
|
|
|
# From Arthur David Olson (November 21, 1992):
|
|
# East-Saskatchewan kept to avoid problems for folks using that zone by name;
|
|
# plain Saskatchewan added.
|
|
|
|
# From Alain LaBont<e'> <ALB@immedia.ca> (1994-11-14):
|
|
# I post here the time zone abbreviations standardized in Canada
|
|
# for both English and French in the CAN/CSA-Z234.4-89 standard....
|
|
#
|
|
# UTC Standard time Daylight savings time
|
|
# offset French English French English
|
|
# -2:30 - - HAT NDT
|
|
# -3 - - HAA ADT
|
|
# -3:30 HNT NST - -
|
|
# -4 HNA AST HAE EDT
|
|
# -5 HNE EST HAC CDT
|
|
# -6 HNC CST HAR MDT
|
|
# -7 HNR MST HAP PDT
|
|
# -8 HNP PST HAY YDT
|
|
# -9 HNY YST - -
|
|
#
|
|
# HN: Heure Normale ST: Standard Time
|
|
# HA: Heure Avanc<e'>e DT: Daylight saving Time
|
|
#
|
|
# A: de l'Atlantique Atlantic
|
|
# C: du Centre Central
|
|
# E: de l'Est Eastern
|
|
# M: Mountain
|
|
# N: Newfoundland
|
|
# P: du Pacifique Pacific
|
|
# R: des Rocheuses
|
|
# T: de Terre-Neuve
|
|
# Y: du Yukon Yukon
|
|
#
|
|
# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (1994-11-22):
|
|
# Alas, this sort of thing must be handled by localization software.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# From Shanks (1991):
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule StJohns 1884 only - Jan 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule StJohns 1917 1918 - Apr Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule StJohns 1917 only - Sep 17 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule StJohns 1918 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 S
|
|
# Whitman gives 1919 Apr 5 and 1920 Apr 5; go with Shanks.
|
|
Rule StJohns 1919 only - May 5 23:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule StJohns 1919 only - Aug 12 23:00 0 S
|
|
# For 1931-1935 Whitman gives Apr same date; go with Shanks.
|
|
Rule StJohns 1920 1935 - May Sun>=1 23:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule StJohns 1920 1935 - Oct lastSun 23:00 0 S
|
|
# For 1936-1941 Shanks gives May Mon>=9 and Oct Mon>=2; go with Whitman.
|
|
Rule StJohns 1936 1941 - May Sun>=8 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule StJohns 1936 1941 - Oct Sun>=1 0:00 0 S
|
|
# Shanks gives 1942 May 11 - 1945 Sep 30; go with Whitman.
|
|
Rule StJohns 1942 only - Mar 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule StJohns 1942 only - Dec 31 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule StJohns 1943 only - May 30 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule StJohns 1943 only - Sep 5 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule StJohns 1944 only - Jul 10 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule StJohns 1944 only - Sep 2 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule StJohns 1945 only - Jan 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule StJohns 1945 only - Oct 7 2:00 0 S
|
|
# For 1946-9 Whitman gives May 5,4,9,1 - Oct 1,5,3,2, and for 1950 he gives
|
|
# Apr 30 - Sep 24; go with Shanks.
|
|
Rule StJohns 1946 1950 - May Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule StJohns 1946 1950 - Oct Sun>=2 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule StJohns 1951 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule StJohns 1951 1959 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule StJohns 1960 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule StJohns 1987 only - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule StJohns 1988 only - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 2:00 DD
|
|
Rule StJohns 1989 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
# St John's has an apostrophe, but Posix file names can't have apostrophes.
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/St_Johns -3:30:52 - LMT 1884
|
|
-3:31 StJohns N%sT 1935 Mar 30
|
|
-3:30 StJohns N%sT
|
|
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1902 only - Jun 15 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1916 only - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1916 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1918 only - Apr 14 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1918 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1920 only - May 9 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1920 only - Aug 29 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1921 only - May 6 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1921 1922 - Sep 5 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1922 only - Apr 30 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1923 1925 - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1923 only - Sep 4 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1924 only - Sep 15 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1925 only - Sep 28 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1926 only - May 16 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1926 only - Sep 13 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1927 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1927 only - Sep 26 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1928 1931 - May Sun>=8 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1928 only - Sep 9 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1929 only - Sep 3 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1930 only - Sep 15 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1931 1932 - Sep Mon>=24 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1933 only - Apr 30 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1933 only - Oct 2 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1934 only - May 20 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1934 only - Sep 16 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1935 only - Jun 2 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1935 only - Sep 30 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1936 only - Jun 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1936 only - Sep 14 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1937 1938 - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1937 1941 - Sep Mon>=24 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1939 only - May 28 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1940 1941 - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1942 only - Feb 9 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1945 1959 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1946 1959 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1962 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Halifax 1962 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Halifax 1987 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Halifax -4:14:24 - LMT 1902 Jun 15
|
|
-4:00 Halifax A%sT
|
|
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Mont 1884 only - Jan 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1917 only - Mar 25 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1917 only - Apr 24 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1918 only - Apr 14 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1918 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1919 only - Mar 31 2:30 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1919 only - Oct 25 2:30 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1920 only - May 2 2:30 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1920 only - Oct 3 2:30 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1921 only - May 1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1921 only - Oct 2 2:30 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1922 only - Apr 30 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1922 only - Oct 1 2:30 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1924 only - May 17 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1924 1926 - Sep lastSun 2:30 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1925 1926 - May Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1927 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1927 1932 - Sep Sun>=25 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1928 1931 - Apr Sun>=25 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1932 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1933 1940 - Apr Sun>=24 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1933 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1934 1939 - Sep Sun>=24 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1945 1948 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1946 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mont 1949 1950 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1951 1956 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1957 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mont 1987 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Montreal -4:54:16 - LMT 1884
|
|
-5:00 Mont E%sT
|
|
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Winn 1887 only - Jul 16 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1916 only - Apr 23 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Winn 1916 only - Sep 17 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1918 only - Apr 14 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Winn 1918 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1937 only - May 16 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Winn 1937 only - Sep 26 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1942 only - Feb 9 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Winn 1945 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1946 only - May 12 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Winn 1946 only - Oct 13 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1947 1949 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Winn 1947 1949 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1950 only - May 1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Winn 1950 only - Sep 30 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1951 1960 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Winn 1951 1958 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1959 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1960 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1963 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Winn 1963 only - Sep 22 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1966 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Winn 1966 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Winn 1987 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Winnipeg -6:28:36 - LMT 1887 Jul 16
|
|
-6:00 Winn C%sT
|
|
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Regina 1905 only - Sep 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Regina 1918 only - Apr 14 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Regina 1918 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Regina 1930 1934 - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Regina 1930 1934 - Oct Sun>=1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Regina 1937 1941 - Apr Sun>=8 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Regina 1937 only - Oct Sun>=8 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Regina 1938 only - Oct Sun>=1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Regina 1939 1941 - Oct Sun>=8 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Regina 1942 only - Feb 9 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Regina 1945 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Regina 1946 only - Apr 14 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Regina 1946 only - Oct 13 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Regina 1947 1960 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Regina 1947 1959 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Regina -6:58:36 - LMT 1905 Sep
|
|
-7:00 Regina M%sT 1966 Apr 15
|
|
-6:00 - CST
|
|
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Edm 1906 only - Sep 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Edm 1918 1919 - Apr Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Edm 1918 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Edm 1919 only - May 27 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Edm 1920 1923 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Edm 1920 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Edm 1921 1923 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Edm 1942 only - Feb 9 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Edm 1945 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Edm 1947 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Edm 1947 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Edm 1967 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Edm 1967 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Edm 1969 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Edm 1969 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Edm 1972 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Edm 1972 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Edm 1987 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Edmonton -7:33:52 - LMT 1906 Sep
|
|
-7:00 Edm M%sT
|
|
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Vanc 1884 only - Jan 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Vanc 1918 only - Apr 14 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Vanc 1918 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Vanc 1942 only - Feb 9 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Vanc 1945 only - Sep 30 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Vanc 1946 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Vanc 1946 only - Oct 13 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Vanc 1947 1961 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Vanc 1962 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Vanc 1987 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Vancouver -8:12:28 - LMT 1884
|
|
-8:00 Vanc P%sT
|
|
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Yukon 1900 only - Jan 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Yukon 1918 only - Apr 14 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Yukon 1918 only - Oct 27 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Yukon 1919 only - May 25 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Yukon 1919 only - Nov 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Yukon 1942 only - Feb 9 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Yukon 1965 only - Apr 25 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Yukon 1965 only - Oct 31 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Yukon 1980 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Yukon 1980 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Yukon 1987 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Whitehorse -9:00:12 - LMT 1900 Aug 20
|
|
-9:00 Yukon Y%sT 1966 Jul
|
|
-8:00 Yukon P%sT
|
|
# Parts of Yukon (e.g. Dawson) didn't switch to -8:00 until 1973 Oct 28.
|
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
|
# Mexico
|
|
|
|
# From Guy Harris:
|
|
# Rules are from the Official Airline Guide, Worldwide Edition, for 1987.
|
|
# Rules prior to 1987 are unknown.
|
|
# The comments in the OAG say "Only Ensenada, Mexicale, San Felipe and Tijuana
|
|
# observe DST." This is presumably Baja California Norte, above 28th parallel,
|
|
# as listed there; [there is also] "Baja California Sur and N. Pacific
|
|
# Coast (States of Sinaloa and Sonora)."
|
|
|
|
# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
|
|
# The Federal District (where Mexico City is) has observed [DST] several
|
|
# times but not recently.
|
|
#
|
|
# I don't where to drawn the line in the North Baja area. 28th latitude
|
|
# sounds good -- but it may be higher (how far [d]o radio stations from
|
|
# San Diego affect culture?).
|
|
#
|
|
# The dates of DST probably go back to 1981. The rules are the same as
|
|
# US's. This is going to be a headache for US presidential electi[o]n years!
|
|
|
|
# From Arthur David Olson (February 13, 1988)
|
|
# Since the 1981 starting date is only "probable," we'll keep the 1987
|
|
# starting date below.
|
|
|
|
# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
|
|
# MEXICO BAJA CAL N 7 H BEHIND UTC BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR AND
|
|
# MEXICO BAJA CAL N N. PACIFIC COAST (STATES
|
|
# MEXICO BAJA CAL N OF SINALOA AND SONORA)
|
|
# MEXICO BAJA CAL N 8 H BEHIND UTC ABOVE 28TH PARALLAL APR 3
|
|
# MEXICO BAJA CAL N - OCT 29
|
|
# MEXICO BAJA CAL N 7 H BEHIND UTC ABOVE 28TH PARALLAL APR 3
|
|
# MEXICO BAJA CAL N - 0CT 29
|
|
# MEXICO 6 H BEHIND UTC STATES OF DURANGO,
|
|
# MEXICO COAHUILA, NUEVO LEON,
|
|
# MEXICO TAMAULIPAS
|
|
# MEXICO 5 H BEHIND UTC STATES OF DURANGO,
|
|
# MEXICO COAHUILA, NUEVO LEON,
|
|
# MEXICO TAMAULIPAS APR 3 - OCT 29
|
|
# MEXICO 6 H BEHIND UTC GENERAL MEXICO, STATES OF
|
|
# MEXICO CAMPECHE, QUINTANA ROO AND
|
|
# MEXICO YUCATAN
|
|
|
|
# From Arthur David Olson (January 21, 1989):
|
|
# April 3 fell on a Sunday in 1988; October 29 fell on a Sunday in 1989. Ahem.
|
|
# USNO claims there should be four Mexican zones rather than three:
|
|
# a zone that's GMT-8 with DST; a zone that's always GMT-7;
|
|
# a zone that's GMT-6 with DST; and a zone that's always GMT-6.
|
|
|
|
# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
|
|
# Shanks also says there are four zones, but disagrees about the fourth.
|
|
# Instead of GMT-6 with DST, he says there's GMT-8 without DST.
|
|
|
|
# From Shanks (1991):
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Mexico 1922 only - Jan 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mexico 1939 only - Feb 5 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mexico 1939 only - Jun 25 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mexico 1940 only - Dec 9 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mexico 1941 only - Apr 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mexico 1943 only - Dec 16 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mexico 1944 only - May 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Mexico 1950 only - Feb 12 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Mexico 1950 only - Jul 30 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule BajaN 1950 1966 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule BajaN 1950 1961 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule BajaN 1961 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Mexico_City -6:36:36 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 0:23:24
|
|
-7:00 - MST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
|
|
-6:00 - CST 1930 Nov 15
|
|
-7:00 - MST 1931 May 1 23:00
|
|
-6:00 - CST 1931 Oct
|
|
-7:00 - MST 1932 Mar 30 23:00
|
|
-6:00 Mexico C%sT
|
|
Zone America/Mazatlan -7:05:40 - LMT 1921 Dec 31 23:54:20
|
|
-7:00 - MST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
|
|
-6:00 - CST 1930 Nov 15
|
|
-7:00 - MST 1931 May 1 23:00
|
|
-6:00 - CST 1931 Oct
|
|
-7:00 - MST 1932 Mar 30 23:00
|
|
-6:00 - CST 1942 Apr
|
|
-7:00 - MST 1949 Jan 14
|
|
-8:00 - PST 1970
|
|
-7:00 - MST
|
|
Zone America/Tijuana -7:48:04 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 0:11:56
|
|
-8:00 - PST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
|
|
-7:00 - MST 1930 Nov 16
|
|
-8:00 - PST 1942 Apr
|
|
-7:00 - MST 1949 Jan 14
|
|
-8:00 BajaN P%sT 1967 Apr lastSun 2:00
|
|
-8:00 US P%sT
|
|
Zone America/Ensenada -7:46:28 - LMT 1922 Jan 1 0:13:32
|
|
-8:00 - PST 1927 Jun 10 23:00
|
|
-7:00 - MST 1930 Nov 16
|
|
-8:00 - PST 1942 Apr
|
|
-7:00 - MST 1949 Jan 14
|
|
-8:00 - PST
|
|
#
|
|
# Revillagigedo Is
|
|
# no information
|
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
|
# Anguilla
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Anguilla -4:12:16 - LMT 1912 Mar 2
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# Antigua and Barbuda
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Antigua -4:07:12 - LMT 1912 Mar 2
|
|
-5:00 - EST 1951
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# Bahamas
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Bahamas 1912 only - Mar 2 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Bahamas 1964 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Bahamas 1964 1986 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Bahamas 1987 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Nassau -5:09:24 - LMT 1912 Mar 2
|
|
-5:00 Bahamas E%sT
|
|
|
|
# Barbados
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Barb 1932 only - Jan 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Barb 1977 only - Jun 12 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Barb 1977 1978 - Oct Sun>=1 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Barb 1978 1980 - Apr Sun>=15 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Barb 1979 only - Sep 30 2:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Barb 1980 only - Sep 25 2:00 0 S
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Barbados -3:58:28 - LMT 1924 # Bridgetown
|
|
-3:58 - BMT 1932 # Bridgetown Mean Time
|
|
-4:00 Barb A%sT
|
|
|
|
# Belize
|
|
# Whitman entirely disagrees with Shanks; go with Shanks.
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Belize 1912 only - Apr 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Belize 1918 1942 - Oct Sun>=2 0:00 0:30 HD
|
|
Rule Belize 1919 1943 - Feb Sun>=9 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Belize 1973 only - Dec 5 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Belize 1974 only - Feb 9 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Belize 1982 only - Dec 18 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Belize 1983 only - Feb 12 0:00 0 S
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Belize -5:52:48 - LMT 1912 Apr
|
|
-6:00 Belize C%sT
|
|
|
|
# Bermuda
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone Atlantic/Bermuda -4:19:04 - LMT 1930 Jan 1 2:00 # Hamilton
|
|
-4:00 - AST 1974 Apr 28 2:00
|
|
-4:00 Bahamas A%sT
|
|
|
|
# Cayman Is
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Cayman -5:25:32 - LMT 1890 # Georgetown
|
|
-5:07 - KMT 1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time
|
|
-5:00 - EST
|
|
|
|
# Clipperton
|
|
# uninhabited
|
|
|
|
# Costa Rica
|
|
# Shanks gives some very odd dates for 1991, and stops there.
|
|
# For now, we won't guess further.
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule CR 1921 only - Jan 15 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule CR 1979 1980 - Feb lastSun 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule CR 1979 1980 - Jun Sun>=1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule CR 1991 only - Jan 19 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule CR 1991 only - Jul 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
# There are too many San Joses elsewhere, so we'll use `Costa Rica'.
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Costa_Rica -5:36:20 - LMT 1890 # San Jose
|
|
-5:36 - SJMT 1921 Jan 15 # San Jose Mean Time
|
|
-6:00 CR C%sT
|
|
# Coco
|
|
# no information; probably like America/Costa_Rica
|
|
|
|
# Cuba
|
|
|
|
# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
|
|
# . . .DST is from 2nd Sunday in May to 2nd Sunday in October since 1981.
|
|
# Change at midnight. In 1979 & 1980, started at 3rd Sunday in March
|
|
# (I think).
|
|
|
|
# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
|
|
# CUBA 5 H BEHIND UTC
|
|
# CUBA 4 H BEHIND UTC MAR 20 - OCT 8
|
|
|
|
# From Shanks (1991):
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1925 only - Jul 19 12:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1928 only - Jun 10 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1928 only - Oct 10 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1940 1942 - Jun Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1940 1942 - Sep Sun>=1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1945 1946 - Jun Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1945 1946 - Sep Sun>=1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1965 only - Jun 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1965 only - Sep 30 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1966 only - May 29 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1966 only - Oct 2 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1967 only - Apr 8 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1967 1968 - Sep Sun>=8 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1968 only - Apr 14 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1969 1977 - Apr lastSun 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1969 1971 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1972 1974 - Oct 8 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1975 1977 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1978 only - May 7 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1978 1980 - Oct Sun>=8 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1979 1980 - Mar Sun>=15 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1981 1985 - May Sun>=5 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1981 max - Oct Sun>=8 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Cuba 1986 1989 - Mar Sun>=14 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1990 only - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Cuba 1991 max - Mar Sun>=14 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Havana -5:29:28 - LMT 1890
|
|
-5:30 - HMT 1925 Jul 19 12:00 # Havana MT
|
|
-5:00 Cuba C%sT
|
|
|
|
# Dominica
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Dominica -4:05:36 - LMT 1911 Jul 1 0:01 # Roseau
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# Dominican Republic
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule DR 1933 only - Apr 1 12:00 0 S
|
|
Rule DR 1966 only - Oct 30 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule DR 1967 only - Feb 28 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule DR 1969 1973 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0:30 HD
|
|
Rule DR 1970 only - Feb 21 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule DR 1971 only - Jan 20 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule DR 1972 1974 - Jan 21 0:00 0 S
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Santo_Domingo -4:39:36 - LMT 1890
|
|
-4:40 - SDMT 1933 Apr 1 12:00 # S. Dom. MT
|
|
-5:00 DR E%sT 1974 Oct 27
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# El Salvador
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Salv 1921 only - Jan 1 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Salv 1987 1988 - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Salv 1987 1988 - Sep lastSun 0:00 0 S
|
|
# There are too many San Salvadors elsewhere, so we'll use `El Salvador'.
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/El_Salvador -5:56:48 - LMT 1921 # San Salvador
|
|
-6:00 Salv C%sT
|
|
|
|
# Grenada
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Grenada -4:07:00 - LMT 1911 Jul
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# Guadeloupe
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Guadeloupe -4:06:08 - LMT 1911 Jun 8 # Pointe a Pitre
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# Guatemala
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Guat 1918 only - Oct 5 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Guat 1973 only - Nov 25 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Guat 1974 only - Feb 24 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Guat 1983 only - May 21 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Guat 1983 only - Sep 22 0:00 0 S
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Guatemala -6:02:04 - LMT 1918 Oct 5
|
|
-6:00 Guat C%sT
|
|
|
|
# Haiti
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Haiti 1917 only - Jan 24 12:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Haiti 1983 only - May 8 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Haiti 1984 1987 - Apr lastSun 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Haiti 1983 1987 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Haiti 1988 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Haiti 1988 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Port-au-Prince -4:49:20 - LMT 1890
|
|
-4:49 - PPMT 1917 Jan 24 12:00 # P-a-P MT
|
|
-5:00 Haiti E%sT
|
|
|
|
# Honduras
|
|
# Shanks says 1921 Jan 1; go with Whitman's more precise Apr 1.
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Tegucigalpa -5:48:52 - LMT 1921 Apr
|
|
-6:00 Salv C%sT
|
|
|
|
# Jamaica
|
|
|
|
# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
|
|
# Follows US rules.
|
|
|
|
# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
|
|
# JAMAICA 5 H BEHIND UTC
|
|
|
|
# From Shanks (1991):
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Jamaica -5:07:12 - LMT 1890 # Kingston
|
|
-5:07 - KMT 1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time
|
|
-5:00 - EST 1974 Jan 6 2:00
|
|
-5:00 US E%sT
|
|
|
|
# Martinique
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Martinique -4:04:20 - LMT 1890 # Fort-de-France
|
|
-4:04 - FFMT 1911 May # Fort-de-France MT
|
|
-4:00 - AST 1980 Apr 6
|
|
-4:00 1:00 ADT 1980 Sep 28
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# Montserrat
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Montserrat -4:08:52 - LMT 1911 Jul 1 0:01 # Plymouth
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# Nicaragua
|
|
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
|
|
Rule Nic 1975 only - Feb 16 0:00 0 S
|
|
Rule Nic 1979 1980 - Mar Sun>=16 0:00 1:00 D
|
|
Rule Nic 1979 1980 - Jun Mon>=23 0:00 0 S
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Managua -5:45:08 - LMT 1890
|
|
-5:45 - MMT 1934 Jun 23 # Managua Mean Time
|
|
-6:00 - CST 1973 May
|
|
-5:00 - EST 1975 Feb 16
|
|
-6:00 Nic C%sT
|
|
|
|
# Panama
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Panama -5:18:08 - LMT 1890
|
|
-5:20 - PMT 1908 Apr 22 # Panama Mean Time
|
|
-5:00 - EST
|
|
|
|
# Puerto Rico
|
|
# There are too many San Juans elsewhere, so we'll use `Puerto_Rico'.
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Puerto_Rico -4:24:25 - LMT 1899 Mar 28 12:00 # San Juan
|
|
-4:00 - AST 1942 May 3
|
|
-4:00 1:00 AWT 1945 Sep 30 2:00
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# St Kitts-Nevis
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/St_Kitts -4:10:52 - LMT 1912 Mar 2 # Basseterre
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# St Lucia
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/St_Lucia -4:04:00 - LMT 1890 # Castries
|
|
-4:04 - CMT 1912 # Castries Mean Time
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# St Pierre and Miquelon
|
|
# There are too many St Pierres elsewhere, so we'll use `Miquelon'.
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Miquelon -3:44:40 - LMT 1911 May 15 # St Pierre
|
|
-4:00 - AST 1980 May
|
|
-3:00 Mont SP%sT
|
|
|
|
# St Vincent and the Grenadines
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/St_Vincent -4:04:56 - LMT 1890 # Kingstown
|
|
-4:05 - KMT 1912 # Kingstown Mean Time
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# Turks and Caicos
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Grand_Turk -4:44:32 - LMT 1890
|
|
-5:07 - KMT 1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time
|
|
-5:00 - EST 1979 Apr 29 2:00
|
|
-5:00 US E%sT
|
|
|
|
# British Virgin Is
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/Tortola -4:18:28 - LMT 1911 Jul # Road Town
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|
|
|
|
# Virgin Is
|
|
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
|
|
Zone America/St_Thomas -4:19:44 - LMT 1911 Jul # Charlotte Amalie
|
|
-4:00 - AST
|