glibc/nptl/pthread_mutex_lock.c

/* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2002.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
   02111-1307 USA.  */

#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "pthreadP.h"
#include <lowlevellock.h>


#ifndef LLL_MUTEX_LOCK
# define LLL_MUTEX_LOCK(mutex) lll_mutex_lock (mutex)
# define LLL_MUTEX_TRYLOCK(mutex) lll_mutex_trylock (mutex)
# define LLL_ROBUST_MUTEX_LOCK(mutex, id) lll_robust_mutex_lock (mutex, id)
#endif


int
__pthread_mutex_lock (mutex)
     pthread_mutex_t *mutex;
{
  assert (sizeof (mutex->__size) >= sizeof (mutex->__data));

  int oldval;
  pid_t id = THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid);

  int retval = 0;
  switch (__builtin_expect (mutex->__data.__kind, PTHREAD_MUTEX_TIMED_NP))
    {
      /* Recursive mutex.  */
    case PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP:
      /* Check whether we already hold the mutex.  */
      if (mutex->__data.__owner == id)
	{
	  /* Just bump the counter.  */
	  if (__builtin_expect (mutex->__data.__count + 1 == 0, 0))
	    /* Overflow of the counter.  */
	    return EAGAIN;

	  ++mutex->__data.__count;

	  return 0;
	}

      /* We have to get the mutex.  */
      LLL_MUTEX_LOCK (mutex->__data.__lock);

      assert (mutex->__data.__owner == 0);
      mutex->__data.__count = 1;
      break;

      /* Error checking mutex.  */
    case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP:
      /* Check whether we already hold the mutex.  */
      if (__builtin_expect (mutex->__data.__owner == id, 0))
	return EDEADLK;

      /* FALLTHROUGH */

    case PTHREAD_MUTEX_TIMED_NP:
    simple:
      /* Normal mutex.  */
      LLL_MUTEX_LOCK (mutex->__data.__lock);
      assert (mutex->__data.__owner == 0);
      break;

    case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP:
      if (! __is_smp)
	goto simple;

      if (LLL_MUTEX_TRYLOCK (mutex->__data.__lock) != 0)
	{
	  int cnt = 0;
	  int max_cnt = MIN (MAX_ADAPTIVE_COUNT,
			     mutex->__data.__spins * 2 + 10);
	  do
	    {
	      if (cnt++ >= max_cnt)
		{
		  LLL_MUTEX_LOCK (mutex->__data.__lock);
		  break;
		}

#ifdef BUSY_WAIT_NOP
	      BUSY_WAIT_NOP;
#endif
	    }
	  while (LLL_MUTEX_TRYLOCK (mutex->__data.__lock) != 0);

	  mutex->__data.__spins += (cnt - mutex->__data.__spins) / 8;
	}
      assert (mutex->__data.__owner == 0);
      break;

    case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_RECURSIVE_NP:
    case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_ERRORCHECK_NP:
    case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_NORMAL_NP:
    case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_ADAPTIVE_NP:
      THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending,
		     &mutex->__data.__list.__next);

      oldval = mutex->__data.__lock;
      do
	{
	again:
	  if ((oldval & FUTEX_OWNER_DIED) != 0)
	    {
	      /* The previous owner died.  Try locking the mutex.  */
	      int newval = id;
#ifdef NO_INCR
	      newval |= FUTEX_WAITERS;
#endif

	      newval
		= atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (&mutex->__data.__lock,
						       newval, oldval);

	      if (newval != oldval)
		{
		  oldval = newval;
		  goto again;
		}

	      /* We got the mutex.  */
	      mutex->__data.__count = 1;
	      /* But it is inconsistent unless marked otherwise.  */
	      mutex->__data.__owner = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INCONSISTENT;

	      ENQUEUE_MUTEX (mutex);
	      THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL);

	      /* Note that we deliberately exit here.  If we fall
		 through to the end of the function __nusers would be
		 incremented which is not correct because the old
		 owner has to be discounted.  If we are not supposed
		 to increment __nusers we actually have to decrement
		 it here.  */
#ifdef NO_INCR
	      --mutex->__data.__nusers;
#endif

	      return EOWNERDEAD;
	    }

	  /* Check whether we already hold the mutex.  */
	  if (__builtin_expect ((oldval & FUTEX_TID_MASK) == id, 0))
	    {
	      if (mutex->__data.__kind
		  == PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_ERRORCHECK_NP)
		{
		  THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending,
				 NULL);
		  return EDEADLK;
		}

	      if (mutex->__data.__kind
		  == PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_RECURSIVE_NP)
		{
		  THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending,
				 NULL);

		  /* Just bump the counter.  */
		  if (__builtin_expect (mutex->__data.__count + 1 == 0, 0))
		    /* Overflow of the counter.  */
		    return EAGAIN;

		  ++mutex->__data.__count;

		  return 0;
		}
	    }

	  oldval = LLL_ROBUST_MUTEX_LOCK (mutex->__data.__lock, id);

	  if (__builtin_expect (mutex->__data.__owner
				== PTHREAD_MUTEX_NOTRECOVERABLE, 0))
	    {
	      /* This mutex is now not recoverable.  */
	      mutex->__data.__count = 0;
	      lll_mutex_unlock (mutex->__data.__lock);
	      THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL);
	      return ENOTRECOVERABLE;
	    }
	}
      while ((oldval & FUTEX_OWNER_DIED) != 0);

      mutex->__data.__count = 1;
      ENQUEUE_MUTEX (mutex);
      THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, robust_head.list_op_pending, NULL);
      break;

    default:
      /* Correct code cannot set any other type.  */
      return EINVAL;
    }

  /* Record the ownership.  */
  mutex->__data.__owner = id;
#ifndef NO_INCR
  ++mutex->__data.__nusers;
#endif

  return retval;
}
#ifndef __pthread_mutex_lock
strong_alias (__pthread_mutex_lock, pthread_mutex_lock)
strong_alias (__pthread_mutex_lock, __pthread_mutex_lock_internal)
#endif