Test coverage of sem_getvalue is fairly limited. Add a test that runs
it on threads on each CPU. For this purpose I adapted
tst-skeleton-thread-affinity.c; it didn't seem very suitable to use
as-is or include directly in a different test doing things per-CPU,
but did seem a suitable starting point (thus sharing
tst-skeleton-affinity.c) for such testing.
Tested for x86_64.
The CORE-MATH implementation is correctly rounded (for any rounding mode)
and shows better performance to the generic tanf.
The code was adapted to glibc style, to use the definition of
math_config.h, to remove errno handling, and to use a generic
128 bit routine for ABIs that do not support it natively.
Benchtest on x64_64 (Ryzen 9 5900X, gcc 14.2.1), aarch64 (neoverse1,
gcc 13.2.1), and powerpc (POWER10, gcc 13.2.1):
latency master patched improvement
x86_64 82.3961 54.8052 33.49%
x86_64v2 82.3415 54.8052 33.44%
x86_64v3 69.3661 50.4864 27.22%
i686 219.271 45.5396 79.23%
aarch64 29.2127 19.1951 34.29%
power10 19.5060 16.2760 16.56%
reciprocal-throughput master patched improvement
x86_64 28.3976 19.7334 30.51%
x86_64v2 28.4568 19.7334 30.65%
x86_64v3 21.1815 16.1811 23.61%
i686 105.016 15.1426 85.58%
aarch64 18.1573 10.7681 40.70%
power10 8.7207 8.7097 0.13%
Signed-off-by: Alexei Sibidanov <sibid@uvic.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zimmermann <Paul.Zimmermann@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
The hardware architects have a new recommendation not to use
non-temporal load/stores for memset. This patch removes this path.
I found there was no difference in the memset speed with/without
non-temporal load/stores either.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The hardware architects have a new recommendation not to use
non-temporal load/stores for memcpy. This patch removes this path.
I found there was no difference in the memcpy speed with/without
non-temporal load/stores either.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The ROP instructions were added in ISA 3.1 (ie, Power10), however they
were defined so that if executed on older cpus, they would behave as
nops. This allows us to emit them on older cpus and they'd just be
ignored, but if run on a Power10, then the binary would be ROP protected.
Hash instructions use negative offsets so the default position
of ROP pointer is FRAME_ROP_SAVE from caller's SP.
Modified FRAME_MIN_SIZE_PARM to 112 for ELFv2 to reserve
additional 16 bytes for ROP save slot and padding.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Monga <smonga@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Bergner <bergner@linux.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for memory protection keys on AArch64 systems with
enabled Stage 1 permission overlays feature introduced in Armv8.9 / 9.4
(FEAT_S1POE) [1].
1. Internal functions "pkey_read" and "pkey_write" to access data
associated with memory protection keys.
2. Implementation of API functions "pkey_get" and "pkey_set" for
the AArch64 target.
3. AArch64-specific PKEY flags for READ and EXECUTE (see below).
4. New target-specific test that checks behaviour of pkeys on
AArch64 targets.
5. This patch also extends existing generic test for pkeys.
6. HWCAP constant for Permission Overlay Extension feature.
To support more accurate mapping of underlying permissions to the
PKEY flags, we introduce additional AArch64-specific flags. The full
list of flags is:
- PKEY_UNRESTRICTED: 0x0 (for completeness)
- PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS: 0x1 (existing flag)
- PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE: 0x2 (existing flag)
- PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE: 0x4 (new flag, AArch64 specific)
- PKEY_DISABLE_READ: 0x8 (new flag, AArch64 specific)
The problem here is that PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS has unusual semantics as
it overlaps with existing PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE and new PKEY_DISABLE_READ.
For this reason mapping between permission bits RWX and "restrictions"
bits awxr (a for disable access, etc) becomes complicated:
- PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS disables both R and W
- PKEY_DISABLE_{WRITE,READ} disables W and R respectively
- PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE disables X
Combinations like the one below are accepted although they are redundant:
- PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS | PKEY_DISABLE_READ | PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE
Reverse mapping tries to retain backward compatibility and ORs
PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS whenever both flags PKEY_DISABLE_READ and
PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE would be present.
This will break code that compares pkey_get output with == instead
of using bitwise operations. The latter is more correct since PKEY_*
constants are essentially bit flags.
It should be noted that PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS does not prevent execution.
[1] https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0487/ka/ section D8.4.1.4
Co-authored-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
ThunderX1 and ThunderX2 have been retired for a few years now.
So let's remove the thunderx{,2} specific versions of memcpy.
The performance gain or them was for medium and large sizes
while the generic (aarch64) memcpy will handle just slightly worse.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
Two of the architecture bits/fenv.h headers define femode_t if
__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT), instead of the correct condition
__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT_C23) (both were added after commit
0175c9e9be, but were probably first
developed before it and then not updated to take account of its
changes). This results in failures of the installed headers check for
fenv.h when building with GCC 15 (defaults to -std=gnu23 - we don't
yet have an installed-headers test specifically for C23 mode and don't
yet require a compiler with such a mode for building glibc) together
with a combination of options leaving C23 features enabled, since the
declarations of functions using femode_t use the correct conditions;
see
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-testresults/2024q4/013163.html>.
Fix the conditionals to get <fenv.h> to work correctly in C23 mode
again.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py (arc-linux-gnu, arch-linux-gnuhf,
or1k-linux-gnu-hard, or1k-linux-gnu-soft).
Update the inline asm syscall wrappers to match the newer register constraint
usage in INTERNAL_VSYSCALL_CALL_TYPE. Use the faster mfocrf instruction when
available, rather than the slower mfcr microcoded instruction.
Linux 6.11 has getrandom() in vDSO. It operates on a thread-local opaque
state allocated with mmap using flags specified by the vDSO.
Multiple states are allocated at once, as many as fit into a page, and
these are held in an array of available states to be doled out to each
thread upon first use, and recycled when a thread terminates. As these
states run low, more are allocated.
To make this procedure async-signal-safe, a simple guard is used in the
LSB of the opaque state address, falling back to the syscall if there's
reentrancy contention.
Also, _Fork() is handled by blocking signals on opaque state allocation
(so _Fork() always sees a consistent state even if it interrupts a
getrandom() call) and by iterating over the thread stack cache on
reclaim_stack. Each opaque state will be in the free states list
(grnd_alloc.states) or allocated to a running thread.
The cancellation is handled by always using GRND_NONBLOCK flags while
calling the vDSO, and falling back to the cancellable syscall if the
kernel returns EAGAIN (would block). Since getrandom is not defined by
POSIX and cancellation is supported as an extension, the cancellation is
handled as 'may occur' instead of 'shall occur' [1], meaning that if
vDSO does not block (the expected behavior) getrandom will not act as a
cancellation entrypoint. It avoids a pthread_testcancel call on the fast
path (different than 'shall occur' functions, like sem_wait()).
It is currently enabled for x86_64, which is available in Linux 6.11,
and aarch64, powerpc32, powerpc64, loongarch64, and s390x, which are
available in Linux 6.12.
Link: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9799919799/nframe.html [1]
Co-developed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Tested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> # x86_64
Tested-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> # x86_64, aarch64
Tested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> # x86_64, aarch64, loongarch64
Tested-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com> # s390x
For instance, 1073741906 leads to system 16, subsystem 0 and code 82,
which is in range (max_code is 122), but not defined. Return EINVAL in
that case, like
A static analyzer apparently reported an uninitialized use of the
variable result in sem_open in the case where the file is required to
exist but does not exist.
The report appears to be correct; set result to SEM_FAILED in that
case, and add a test for it.
Note: the test passes for me even without the sem_open fix, I guess
because result happens to get value SEM_FAILED (i.e. 0) when
uninitialized.
Tested for x86_64.
Per the rseq syscall documentation, 3 fields are required to be
initialized by userspace prior to registration, they are 'cpu_id',
'rseq_cs' and 'flags'. Since we have no guarantee that 'struct pthread'
is cleared on all architectures, explicitly set those 3 fields prior to
registration.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
The commit 9247f53219 triggered some regressions on loongarch and
riscv:
math/test-float-log10
math/test-float32-log10
And it is due a wrong sync with CORE-MATH for special 0.0/-0.0
inputs.
Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu and loongarch64-linux-gnu-lp64d.
On GCC 11 (x86-64), the previous code produced test failures like
this one:
Failure: Test: exp10m1_towardzero (-0x1.1p+4)
Result:
is: -1.00000000e+00 -0x1.000000p+0
should be: -9.99999940e-01 -0x1.fffffep-1
difference: 5.96046447e-08 0x1.000000p-24
ulp : 1.0000
max.ulp : 0.0000
Apply a similar fix to exp2m1f.
Co-authored-by: Paul Zimmermann <Paul.Zimmermann@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Change name of the access_rights argument to access_restrictions
of the following functions:
- pkey_alloc()
- pkey_set()
as this argument refers to access restrictions rather than access
rights and previous name might have been misleading.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Linux 3.15 and 6.2 added HWCAP2_* values for Arm. These bits have
already been added to dl-procinfo.{c,h} in commits 9aea0cb842 and
8ebe9c0b38. Also add them to <bits/hwcap.h> so that they can be used
in user code. For example, for checking bits in the value returned by
getauxval(AT_HWCAP2).
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Yury Khrustalev <yury.khrustalev@arm.com>
By using a combination of mask-and-add instead of the shift-based
index calculation the routines can share the same table as other
variants with no performance degradation.
The tables change name because of other changes in downstream AOR.
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
The CORE-MATH exp2m1f implementation showed slight worse latency
when using x86_64 baseline ABI. This patch adds a ifunc variant
with similar performance for x86_64-v3.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
The CORE-MATH exp10m1f implementation showed slight worse latency
when using x86_64 baseline ABI. This patch adds a ifunc variant
with similar performance for x86_64-v3.
Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
