The recursive lock used on abort does not synchronize with a new process
creation (either by fork-like interfaces or posix_spawn ones), nor it
is reinitialized after fork().
Also, the SIGABRT unblock before raise() shows another race condition,
where a fork or posix_spawn() call by another thread, just after the
recursive lock release and before the SIGABRT signal, might create
programs with a non-expected signal mask. With the default option
(without POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGDEF), the process can see SIG_DFL for
SIGABRT, where it should be SIG_IGN.
To fix the AS-safe, raise() does not change the process signal mask,
and an AS-safe lock is used if a SIGABRT is installed or the process
is blocked or ignored. With the signal mask change removal,
there is no need to use a recursive loc. The lock is also taken on
both _Fork() and posix_spawn(), to avoid the spawn process to see the
abort handler as SIG_DFL.
A read-write lock is used to avoid serialize _Fork and posix_spawn
execution. Both sigaction (SIGABRT) and abort() requires to lock
as writer (since both change the disposition).
The fallback is also simplified: there is no need to use a loop of
ABORT_INSTRUCTION after _exit() (if the syscall does not terminate the
process, the system is broken).
The proposed fix changes how setjmp works on a SIGABRT handler, where
glibc does not save the signal mask. So usage like the below will now
always abort.
static volatile int chk_fail_ok;
static jmp_buf chk_fail_buf;
static void
handler (int sig)
{
if (chk_fail_ok)
{
chk_fail_ok = 0;
longjmp (chk_fail_buf, 1);
}
else
_exit (127);
}
[...]
signal (SIGABRT, handler);
[....]
chk_fail_ok = 1;
if (! setjmp (chk_fail_buf))
{
// Something that can calls abort, like a failed fortify function.
chk_fail_ok = 0;
printf ("FAIL\n");
}
Such cases will need to use sigsetjmp instead.
The _dl_start_profile calls sigaction through _profil, and to avoid
pulling abort() on loader the call is replaced with __libc_sigaction.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and aarch64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
This allows to include bits/syslog-decl.h in include/sys/syslog.h and
therefore be able to create the libc_hidden_builtin_proto (__syslog_chk)
prototype.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
The __fdelt_chk declaration needs to be available so that
libc_hidden_proto can be used while not redefining __FD_ELT.
Thus, misc/bits/select-decl.h is created to hold the corresponding
prototypes.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
This change is similar to what was done for bits/wchar2.h.
Routines declaration are moved into a dedicated bits/unistd-decl.h file
which is then included into the bits/unistd.h file.
This will allow to adapt the files so that PLT entries are not created when
_FORTIFY_SOURCE is enabled.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Similar to d0fa09a770, but for wchar.h. Fixes [BZ #27087] by applying
all long double related asm redirections before using functions in
bits/wchar2.h.
Moves the function declarations from wcsmbs/bits/wchar2.h to a new file
wcsmbs/bits/wchar2-decl.h that will be included first in wcsmbs/wchar.h.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Compilers may not be able to apply asm redirections to functions after
these functions are used for the first time, e.g. clang 13.
Fix [BZ #27087] by applying all long double-related asm redirections
before using functions in bits/stdio.h.
However, as these asm redirections depend on the declarations provided
by libio/bits/stdio2.h, this header was split in 2:
- libio/bits/stdio2-decl.h contains all function declarations;
- libio/bits/stdio2.h remains with the remaining contents, including
redirections.
This also adds the access attribute to __vsnprintf_chk that was missing.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
Reviewed-by: Paul E. Murphy <murphyp@linux.ibm.com>
I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h,
support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following
obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah. I don't
know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not.
remote: *** 912-#endif
remote: *** 913:
remote: *** 914-
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
...
remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
It can be used to speed up the libgcc unwinder, and the internal
_dl_find_dso_for_object function (which is used for caller
identification in dlopen and related functions, and in dladdr).
_dl_find_object is in the internal namespace due to bug 28503.
If libgcc switches to _dl_find_object, this namespace issue will
be fixed. It is located in libc for two reasons: it is necessary
to forward the call to the static libc after static dlopen, and
there is a link ordering issue with -static-libgcc and libgcc_eh.a
because libc.so is not a linker script that includes ld.so in the
glibc build tree (so that GCC's internal -lc after libgcc_eh.a does
not pick up ld.so).
It is necessary to do the i386 customization in the
sysdeps/x86/bits/dl_find_object.h header shared with x86-64 because
otherwise, multilib installations are broken.
The implementation uses software transactional memory, as suggested
by Torvald Riegel. Two copies of the supporting data structures are
used, also achieving full async-signal-safety.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
And make it an installed header. This addresses a few aliasing
violations (which do not seem to result in miscompilation due to
the use of atomics), and also enables use of wide counters in other
parts of the library.
The debug output in nptl/tst-cond22 has been adjusted to print
the 32-bit values instead because it avoids a big-endian/little-endian
difference.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
<limits.h> used to be a header file with no declarations.
GCC's libgomp includes it in a #pragma GCC visibility hidden block.
Including <unistd.h> from <limits.h> (indirectly) declares everything
in <unistd.h> with hidden visibility, resulting in linker failures.
This commit avoids C declarations in assembler mode and only declares
__sysconf in <limits.h> (and not the entire contents of <unistd.h>).
The __sysconf symbol is already part of the ABI. PTHREAD_STACK_MIN
is no longer defined for __USE_DYNAMIC_STACK_SIZE && __ASSEMBLER__
because there is no possible definition.
Additionally, PTHREAD_STACK_MIN is now defined by <pthread.h> for
__USE_MISC because this is what developers expect based on the macro
name. It also helps to avoid libgomp linker failures in GCC because
libgomp includes <pthread.h> before its visibility hacks.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
The constant PTHREAD_STACK_MIN may be too small for some processors.
Rename _SC_SIGSTKSZ_SOURCE to _DYNAMIC_STACK_SIZE_SOURCE. When
_DYNAMIC_STACK_SIZE_SOURCE or _GNU_SOURCE are defined, define
PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to sysconf(_SC_THREAD_STACK_MIN) which is changed
to MIN (PTHREAD_STACK_MIN, sysconf(_SC_MINSIGSTKSZ)).
Consolidate <bits/local_lim.h> with <bits/pthread_stack_min.h> to
provide a constant target specific PTHREAD_STACK_MIN value.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
It was added on Linux 5.9 (278a5fbaed89) with CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC
added on 5.11 (582f1fb6b721f). Although FreeBSD has added the same
syscall, this only adds the symbol on Linux ports. This syscall is
required to provided a fail-safe way to implement the closefrom
symbol (BZ #10353).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
Both the sysfs and procfs parsing (through GET_NPROCS_PARSER) are
removed in favor the syscall. The initial scratch buffer should
fit to most of the common usage (1024 bytes with maps to 8192 CPUs).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and aarch64-linux-gnu.
Add _SC_MINSIGSTKSZ for the minimum signal stack size derived from
AT_MINSIGSTKSZ, which is the minimum number of bytes of free stack
space required in order to gurantee successful, non-nested handling
of a single signal whose handler is an empty function, and _SC_SIGSTKSZ
which is the suggested minimum number of bytes of stack space required
for a signal stack.
If AT_MINSIGSTKSZ isn't available, sysconf (_SC_MINSIGSTKSZ) returns
MINSIGSTKSZ. On Linux/x86 with XSAVE, the signal frame used by kernel
is composed of the following areas and laid out as:
------------------------------
| alignment padding |
------------------------------
| xsave buffer |
------------------------------
| fsave header (32-bit only) |
------------------------------
| siginfo + ucontext |
------------------------------
Compute AT_MINSIGSTKSZ value as size of xsave buffer + size of fsave
header (32-bit only) + size of siginfo and ucontext + alignment padding.
If _SC_SIGSTKSZ_SOURCE or _GNU_SOURCE are defined, MINSIGSTKSZ and SIGSTKSZ
are redefined as
/* Default stack size for a signal handler: sysconf (SC_SIGSTKSZ). */
# undef SIGSTKSZ
# define SIGSTKSZ sysconf (_SC_SIGSTKSZ)
/* Minimum stack size for a signal handler: SIGSTKSZ. */
# undef MINSIGSTKSZ
# define MINSIGSTKSZ SIGSTKSZ
Compilation will fail if the source assumes constant MINSIGSTKSZ or
SIGSTKSZ.
The reason for not simply increasing the kernel's MINSIGSTKSZ #define
(apart from the fact that it is rarely used, due to glibc's shadowing
definitions) was that userspace binaries will have baked in the old
value of the constant and may be making assumptions about it.
For example, the type (char [MINSIGSTKSZ]) changes if this #define
changes. This could be a problem if an newly built library tries to
memcpy() or dump such an object defined by and old binary.
Bounds-checking and the stack sizes passed to things like sigaltstack()
and makecontext() could similarly go wrong.
I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
It basically calls the 64-bit __clock_gettime64 and adds the overflow
check.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
This patch fixes part of bug 26647 (-Werror=array-parameter error
building with GCC 11 because of __sigsetjmp being declared using an
array parameter in one header and a pointer parameter in another).
The fix is to split the struct __jmp_buf_tag definition out to a
separate bits/types/ header so it can be included in pthread.h, so
that pthread.h can declare __sigsetjmp with the type contents visible,
so can use an array (as in setjmp.h) rather than a pointer in the
declaration.
Note that several other build failures with GCC 11 remain. This does
not fix the jmp_buf-related -Wstringop-overflow errors (also discussed
in bug 26647), or -Warray-parameter errors for other functions (bug
26686), or -Warray-bounds errors (bug 26687).
Tested, with older compilers, natively for x86_64 and with
build-many-glibc.py for aarch64-linux-gnu. Tested with
build-many-glibcs.py with GCC mainline for aarch64-linux-gnu that this
gets past the -Warray-parameter issue for __sigsetjmp (with the next
build failure being the other one discussed in bug 26647).
With only two exceptions (sys/types.h and sys/param.h, both of which
historically might have defined BYTE_ORDER) the public headers that
include <endian.h> only want to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER against
__*_ENDIAN.
This patch creates a new bits/endian.h that can be included by any
header that wants to be able to test __BYTE_ORDER and/or
__FLOAT_WORD_ORDER against the __*_ENDIAN constants, or needs
__LONG_LONG_PAIR. It only defines macros in the implementation
namespace.
The existing bits/endian.h (which could not be included independently
of endian.h, and only defines __BYTE_ORDER and maybe __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER)
is renamed to bits/endianness.h. I also took the opportunity to
canonicalize the form of this header, which we are stuck with having
one copy of per architecture. Since they are so short, this means git
doesn’t understand that they were renamed from existing headers, sigh.
endian.h itself is a nonstandard header and its only remaining use
from a standard header is guarded by __USE_MISC, so I dropped the
__USE_MISC conditionals from around all of the public-namespace things
it defines. (This means, an application that requests strict library
conformance but includes endian.h will still see the definition of
BYTE_ORDER.)
A few changes to specific bits/endian(ness).h variants deserve
mention:
- sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h is moved to
sysdeps/ia64/bits/endianness.h. If I remember correctly, ia64 did
have selectable endianness, but we have assembly code in
sysdeps/ia64 that assumes it’s little-endian, so there is no reason
to treat the ia64 endianness.h as linux-specific.
- The C-SKY port does not fully support big-endian mode, the compile
will error out if __CSKYBE__ is defined.
- The PowerPC port had extra logic in its bits/endian.h to detect a
broken compiler, which strikes me as unnecessary, so I removed it.
- The only files that defined __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER always defined it to
the same value as __BYTE_ORDER, so I removed those definitions.
The SH bits/endian(ness).h had comments inconsistent with the
actual setting of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER, which I also removed.
- I *removed* copyright boilerplate from the few bits/endian(ness).h
headers that had it; these files record a single fact in a fashion
dictated by an external spec, so I do not think they are copyrightable.
As long as I was changing every copy of ieee754.h in the tree, I
noticed that only the MIPS variant includes float.h, because it uses
LDBL_MANT_DIG to decide among three different versions of
ieee854_long_double. This patch makes it not include float.h when
GCC’s intrinsic __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is available.
* string/endian.h: Unconditionally define LITTLE_ENDIAN,
BIG_ENDIAN, PDP_ENDIAN, and BYTE_ORDER. Condition byteswapping
macros only on !__ASSEMBLER__. Move the definitions of
__BIG_ENDIAN, __LITTLE_ENDIAN, __PDP_ENDIAN, __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER,
and __LONG_LONG_PAIR to...
* string/bits/endian.h: ...this new file, which includes
the renamed header bits/endianness.h for the definition of
__BYTE_ORDER and possibly __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.
* string/Makefile: Install bits/endianness.h.
* include/bits/endian.h: New wrapper.
* bits/endian.h: Rename to bits/endianness.h.
Add multiple-include guard. Rewrite the comment explaining what
the machine-specific variants of this file should do.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/endian.h:
Move to sysdeps/ia64.
* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/alpha/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/arm/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/csky/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/hppa/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/ia64/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/m68k/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/microblaze/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/mips/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/nios2/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/riscv/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/s390/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/sh/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/sparc/bits/endian.h
* sysdeps/x86/bits/endian.h:
Rename to endianness.h; canonicalize form of file; remove
redundant definitions of __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER.
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/endianness.h: Remove logic to check for
broken compilers.
* ctype/ctype.h
* sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/arm/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/csky/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/ia64/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/m68k/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/microblaze/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/mips/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/nios2/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
* sysdeps/riscv/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/sh/nptl/bits/pthreadtypes-arch.h
* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/ieee754.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/stat.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/statfs.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/acct.h
* wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h:
Include bits/endian.h, not endian.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/pthread.h: Don’t include endian.h.
* sysdeps/mips/ieee754/ieee754.h: Use __LDBL_MANT_DIG__
in ifdefs, instead of LDBL_MANT_DIG. Only include float.h
when __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ is not predefined, in which case
define __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ to equal LDBL_MANT_DIG.
On platforms where long double may have the same format as double
(-mlong-double-64), error and error_at_line do not take that into
account and might produce wrong output if a long double conversion is
requested by the format string ('%Lf'). This patch adds compatibility
functions for this situation and redirects calls via header magic.
Tested for powerpc, powerpc64 and powerpc64le.
When support for long double format with 128-bits (-mlong-double-128)
was added for platforms where long double had the same format as double,
such as powerpc, compatibility versions for the functions listed in the
commit title were missed. Since the older format of long double can
still be used (with -mlong-double-64), using these functions with a
format string that requests the printing of long double variables will
produce wrong outputs.
This patch adds the missing compatibility functions and header magic to
redirect calls to them when -mlong-double-64 is in use.
Tested for powerpc, powerpc64 and powerpc64le.
The functions argp_error and argp_failure are missing support for
printing long double values when long double has the same format as
double. This patch adds the new functions __nldbl_argp_error and
__nldbl_argp_failure, as well as header magic to redirect calls to them
when -mlong-double-64 is in use.
Tested for powerpc, powerpc64 and powerpc64le.
With a complete set of wrapper headers, it will be possible to check
for automatically for new installed headers which lack such wrappers.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Non-sysdeps headers cannot be overriden by sysdeps headers across the
entire build, so it is necessary to turn such extension headers into
sysdeps headers themselves. The approach here follows the existing
<bits/shm.h> header (although it uses sysdeps/gnu instead of
sysdeps/generic).
Fixes commit 1d0fc21382 ("Linux: Add
gettid system call wrapper [BZ #6399]") and commit
8f89ab216f ("posix: Fix missing wrapper
header for <bits/unistd_ext.h>").
On some platforms, long double may have either the same format as double
or another, wider format, such as the Quadruple IEC 60559 long double
format or the IBM Extended Precision format (both 128-bits wide).
Selecting between the available formats is done by using one of the
following compiler switches: -mlong-double-128, for the wider format, or
-mlong-double-64, for the narrower. On all platforms that provide this
choice, the wider format is the default.
When the non-default format is selected by user code (i.e.: when
building with -mlong-double-64) calls to functions that take long double
parameters or return a long double type (e.g.: strfroml) are redirected
to a compat function, via assembler redirection, by headers such as
bits/stdlib-ldbl.h or bits/misc-ldbl.h.
In glibc builds, however, these headers are currently being read from
the system directories (/usr/include/bits) rather than from the source
directory. Although this works correctly today, it raises
reproducibility concerns. Besides that, builds for powerpc64le will
need these files from the source directory, because on powerpc64le, the
new redirections for long double with IEEE binary128 format will be
implemented in these headers.
Tested for powerpc64 and powerpc64le.
TS 18661-1 defines libm functions that carry out an operation (+ - * /
sqrt fma) on their arguments and return a result rounded to a
(usually) narrower type, as if the original result were computed to
infinite precision and then rounded directly to the result type
without any intermediate rounding to the argument type. For example,
fadd, faddl and daddl for addition. These are the last remaining TS
18661-1 functions left to be added to glibc. TS 18661-3 extends this
to corresponding functions for _FloatN and _FloatNx types.
As functions parametrized by two rather than one varying
floating-point types, these functions require infrastructure in glibc
that was not required for previous libm functions. This patch
provides such infrastructure - excluding test support, and actual
function implementations, which will be in subsequent patches.
Declaring the functions uses a header bits/mathcalls-narrow.h, which
is included many times, for each relevant pair of types. This will
end up containing macro calls of the form
__MATHCALL_NARROW (__MATHCALL_NAME (add), __MATHCALL_REDIR_NAME (add), 2);
for each family of narrowing functions. (The structure of this macro
call, with the calls to __MATHCALL_NAME and __MATHCALL_REDIR_NAME
there rather than in the definition of __MATHCALL_NARROW, arises from
the names such as "add" *not* themselves being reserved identifiers -
meaning it's necessary to avoid any indirection that would result in a
user-defined "add" macro being expanded.) Whereas for existing
functions declaring long double functions is disabled if _LIBC in the
case where they alias double functions, to facilitate defining the
long double functions as aliases of the double ones, there is no such
logic for the narrowing functions in this patch. Rather, the files
defining such functions are expected to use #define to hide the
original declarations of the alias names, to avoid errors about
defining aliases with incompatible types.
math/Makefile support is added for building the functions (listed in
libm-narrow-fns, currently empty) for all relevant pairs of types. An
internal header math-narrow.h is added for macros shared between
multiple function implementations - currently a ROUND_TO_ODD macro to
facilitate writing functions using the round-to-odd implementation
approach, and alias macros to create all the required function
aliases. libc_feholdexcept_setroundf128 and libc_feupdateenv_testf128
are added for use when required (only for x86_64). float128_private.h
support is added for ldbl-128 narrowing functions to be used for
_Float128.
Certain things are specifically omitted from this patch and the
immediate followups. tgmath.h support is deferred; there remain
unresolved questions about how the type-generic macros for these
functions are supposed to work, especially in the case of arguments of
integer type. The math.h / bits/mathcalls-narrow.h logic, and the
logic for determining what functions / aliases to define, will need
some adjustments to support the sqrt and fma functions, where
e.g. f32xsqrtf64 can just be an alias for sqrt rather than a separate
function. TS 18661-1 defines FP_FAST_* macros but no support is
included for defining them (they won't in general be true without
architecture-specific optimized function versions).
For each of the function groups (add sub mul div sqrt fma) there are
always six functions present (e.g. fadd, faddl, daddl, f32addf64,
f32addf32x, f32xaddf64). When _Float64x and _Float128 are supported,
there are seven more (e.g. f32addf64x, f32addf128, f64addf64x,
f64addf128, f32xaddf64x, f32xaddf128, f64xaddf128). In addition, in
the ldbl-opt case there are function names such as __nldbl_daddl (an
alias for f32xaddf64, which is not a reserved name in TS 18661-1, only
in TS 18661-3), for calls to daddl to be mapped to in the
-mlong-double-64 case. (Calls to faddl just get mapped to fadd, and
for sqrt and fma there won't be __nldbl_* functions because dsqrtl and
dfmal can just be mapped to sqrt and fma with -mlong-double-64.)
While there are six or thirteen functions present in each group (plus
__nldbl_* names only as an ABI, not an API), not all are distinct;
they fall in various groups of aliases. There are two distinct
versions built if long double has the same format as double; four if
they have distinct formats but there is no _Float64x or _Float128
support; five if long double has binary128 format; seven when
_Float128 is distinct from long double.
Architecture-specific optimized versions are possible, but not
included in my patches. For example, IA64 generally supports
narrowing the result of most floating-point instructions; Power ISA
2.07 (POWER8) supports double values as arguments to float
instructions, with the results narrowed as expected; Power ISA 3
(POWER9) supports round-to-odd for float128 instructions, so meaning
that approach can be used without needing to set and restore the
rounding mode and test "inexact". I intend to leave any such
optimized versions to the architecture maintainers. Generally in such
cases it would also make sense for calls to these functions to be
expanded inline (given -fno-math-errno); I put a suggestion for TS
18661-1 built-in functions at <https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/SummerOfCode>.
Tested for x86_64 (this patch in isolation, as well as testing for
various configurations in conjunction with further patches).
* math/bits/mathcalls-narrow.h: New file.
* include/bits/mathcalls-narrow.h: Likewise.
* math/math-narrow.h: Likewise.
* math/math.h (__MATHCALL_NARROW_ARGS_1): New macro.
(__MATHCALL_NARROW_ARGS_2): Likewise.
(__MATHCALL_NARROW_ARGS_3): Likewise.
(__MATHCALL_NARROW_NORMAL): Likewise.
(__MATHCALL_NARROW_REDIR): Likewise.
(__MATHCALL_NARROW): Likewise.
[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]: Repeatedly include
<bits/mathcalls-narrow.h> with _Mret_, _Marg_ and __MATHCALL_NAME
defined.
[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT)]: Likewise.
* math/Makefile (headers): Add bits/mathcalls-narrow.h.
(libm-narrow-fns): New variable.
(libm-narrow-types-basic): Likewise.
(libm-narrow-types-ldouble-yes): Likewise.
(libm-narrow-types-float128-yes): Likewise.
(libm-narrow-types-float128-alias-yes): Likewise.
(libm-narrow-types): Likewise.
(libm-routines): Add narrowing functions.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/fenv_private.h [__x86_64__]
(libc_feholdexcept_setroundf128): New macro.
[__x86_64__] (libc_feupdateenv_testf128): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/float128/float128_private.h: Include
<math/math-narrow.h>.
[libc_feholdexcept_setroundf128] (libc_feholdexcept_setroundl):
Undefine and redefine.
[libc_feupdateenv_testf128] (libc_feupdateenv_testl): Likewise.
(libm_alias_float_ldouble): Undefine and redefine.
(libm_alias_double_ldouble): Likewise.
We can't go very far with libio cleanups as long as we still have
_IO_MTSAFE_IO, and I am not tackling that in this patch series,
but we can at least make the maze of stdio-related headers a
little less complicated.
In this patch, libio.h moves back out of bits/ into the top level of
the libio subdirectory, and is merged with libio/bits/libio-ldbl.h
(which also used to be installed) and include/libio.h. Since almost
no files include libio.h directly, this is quite straightforward.
libio.h is now always used with _LIBC defined, so all of the _LIBC ||
_GLIBCPP_USE_WCHAR_T conditionals are unnecessary. Similarly, the
ifdef nest surrounding the definition of _IO_fwide_maybe_incompatible
can collapse down to a single SHLIB_COMPAT check. I also took the
opportunity to add some checks for configuration botches to libio.h.
Installed stripped libraries are unchanged by this patch.
* libio/bits/libio.h: Move back to libio/libio.h and adjust
multiple-include guard to match.
Merge contents of libio/bits/libio-ldbl.h and include/libio.h
into this file.
Remove preprocessor conditionals that are always true and/or
redundant to other preprocessor conditionals in the same nest.
Include shlib-compat.h unconditionally.
Error out if _LIBC is not defined, or if _ISOMAC is defined,
or if _IO_MTSAFE_IO is defined but _IO_lock_t_defined is not
defined after including stdio.h.
Use __BEGIN_DECLS/__END_DECLS.
* libio/bits/libio-ldbl.h, include/bits/libio.h: Delete file.
* include/stdio.h, libio/iolibio.h, libio/libioP.h: Include
libio.h as <libio/libio.h> rather than as <bits/libio.h>.
We shipped 2.27 with libio.h and _G_config.h still installed but
issuing warnings when used. Let's stop installing them early in 2.28
so that we have plenty of time to think of another plan if there are
problems.
The public stdio.h had a genuine dependency on libio.h for the
complete definitions of FILE and cookie_io_functions_t, and a genuine
dependency on _G_config.h for the complete definitions of fpos_t and
fpos64_t; these are moved to single-type headers.
bits/types/struct_FILE.h also provides a handful of accessor and
bitflags macros so that code is not duplicated between bits/stdio.h
and libio.h. All the other _IO_ and _G_ names used by the public
stdio.h can be replaced with either public names or __-names.
In order to minimize the risk of breaking our own compatibility code,
bits/types/struct_FILE.h preserves the _IO_USE_OLD_IO_FILE mechanism
exactly as it was in libio.h, but you have to define _LIBC to use it,
or it'll error out. Similarly, _IO_lock_t_defined is preserved
exactly, but will error out if used without defining _LIBC.
Internally, include/stdio.h continues to include libio.h, and libio.h
scrupulously provides every _IO_* and _G_* name that it always did,
perhaps now defined in terms of the public names. This is how this
patch avoids touching dozens of files throughout glibc and becoming
entangled with the _IO_MTSAFE_IO mess. The remaining patches in this
series eliminate most of the _G_ names.
Tested on x86_64-linux; in addition to the test suite, I installed the
library in a sysroot and verified that a simple program that uses
stdio.h could be compiled against the installed library, and I also
verified that installed stripped libraries are unchanged.
* libio/bits/types/__fpos_t.h, libio/bits/types/__fpos64_t.h:
New single-type headers split from _G_config.h.
* libio/bits/types/cookie_io_functions_t.h
* libio/bits/types/struct_FILE.h
New single-type headers split from libio.h.
* libio/Makefile: Install the above new headers. Don't install
libio.h, _G_config.h, bits/libio.h, bits/_G_config.h, or
bits/libio-ldbl.h.
* libio/_G_config.h, libio/libio.h: Delete file.
* libio/bits/libio.h: Remove improper-inclusion guard.
Include stdio.h and don't repeat anything that it does.
Define _IO_fpos_t as __fpos_t, _IO_fpos64_t as __fpos64_t,
_IO_BUFSIZ as BUFSIZ, _IO_va_list as __gnuc_va_list,
__io_read_fn as cookie_read_function_t,
__io_write_fn as cookie_write_function_t,
__io_seek_fn as cookie_seek_function_t,
__io_close_fn as cookie_close_function_t,
and _IO_cookie_io_functions_t as cookie_io_functions_t.
Define _STDIO_USES_IOSTREAM, __HAVE_COLUMN, and _IO_file_flags
here, in the "compatibility defines" section. Remove an #if 0
block. Use the "body" macros from bits/types/struct_FILE.h to
define _IO_getc_unlocked, _IO_putc_unlocked, _IO_feof_unlocked,
and _IO_ferror_unlocked.
Move prototypes of __uflow and __overflow...
* libio/stdio.h: ...here. Don't include bits/libio.h.
Don't define _STDIO_USES_IOSTREAM. Get __gnuc_va_list
directly from stdarg.h. Include bits/types/__fpos_t.h,
bits/types/__fpos64_t.h, bits/types/struct_FILE.h,
and, when __USE_GNU, bits/types/cookie_io_functions_t.h.
Use __gnuc_va_list, not _G_va_list; __fpos_t, not _G_fpos_t;
__fpos64_t, not _G_fpos64_t; FILE, not struct _IO_FILE;
cookie_io_functions_t, not _IO_cookie_io_functions_t;
__ssize_t, not _IO_ssize_t. Unconditionally define
BUFSIZ as 8192 and EOF as (-1).
* libio/bits/stdio.h: Add multiple-include guard. Use the "body"
macros from bits/types/struct_FILE.h instead of _IO_* macros
from libio.h; use __gnuc_va_list instead of va_list and __ssize_t
instead of _IO_ssize_t.
* libio/bits/stdio2.h: Similarly.
* libio/iolibio.h: Add multiple-include guard.
Include bits/libio.h after stdio.h.
* libio/libioP.h: Add multiple-include guard.
Include stdio.h and bits/libio.h before iolibio.h.
* include/bits/types/__fpos_t.h, include/bits/types/__fpos64_t.h
* include/bits/types/cookie_io_functions_t.h
* include/bits/types/struct_FILE.h: New wrappers.
* bits/_G_config.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/_G_config.h:
Get definitions of _G_fpos_t and _G_fpos64_t from
bits/types/__fpos_t.h and bits/types/__fpos64_t.h
respectively. Remove improper-inclusion guards.
* conform/data/stdio.h-data: Update expectations of va_list.
* scripts/check-installed-headers.sh: Remove special case for
libio.h and _G_config.h.
libio.h was originally the header for a set of supported GNU
extensions, but they have not been maintained as such in many years,
they are now standing in the way of improvements to stdio, and we
don't think there are any remaining external users. _G_config.h was
never intended for public use, but predates the bits convention.
Move both of these headers into the bits directory and provide stubs
at top level which issue deprecation warnings.
The contents of (bits/)libio.h and (bits/)_G_config.h are still
exposed to external software via stdio.h; changing that requires more
complex surgery than I have time to attempt right now.
* libio/libio.h, libio/_G_config.h: New stub headers which issue a
deprecation warning and then include <bits/libio.h>, <bits/_G_config.h>
respectively.
* libio/libio.h: Rename the original version of this file to
libio/bits/libio.h. Error out if not included by stdio.h or the
stub libio.h.
* include/libio.h: Move to include/bits. Forward to libio/bits/libio.h.
* sysdeps/generic/_G_config.h: Move to top-level bits/. Error out
if not included by bits/libio.h or the stub _G_config.h.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/_G_config.h: Move to
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits. Error out if not included by
bits/libio.h or the stub _G_config.h.
* libio/stdio.h: Include bits/libio.h, not libio.h.
* libio/Makefile: Install bits/libio.h and bits/_G_config.h as
well as libio.h and _G_config.h.
* csu/init.c, libio/fmemopen.c, libio/iolibio.h, libio/oldfmemopen.c
* libio/strfile.h, stdio-common/vfscanf.c
* sysdeps/pthread/flockfile.c, sysdeps/pthread/funlockfile.c
Include stdio.h, not _G_config.h nor libio.h.
* libio/iofgetpos.c: Also rename fgetpos64 out of the way.
* libio/iofsetpos.c: Also rename fsetpos64 out of the way.
* scripts/check-installed-headers.sh: Skip libio.h and _G_config.h.
XPG4.2 defines the siginfo_t type, but not union sigval or its
contents (which were added in the 1993 edition of POSIX.1), resulting
in namespace violations for sigval, sival_int and sival_ptr for
signal.h and sys/wait.h for that standard because those headers
incorrectly expose those names in that case.
This patch fixes this problem. The public type in this case is union
sigval, but various places in the headers use the sigval_t name for
it; direct uses of union sigval are already properly guarded or in
headers not in XPG4.2. Now, sigval_t, although not a standard name,
does seem to be widely used outside glibc. The approach taken by this
patch is to make installed headers use the name __sigval_t instead.
__sigval_t is then defined to either union sigval or union __sigval
(where union __sigval has __-prefixed member names as well), depending
on whether there are any namespace issues with the union sigval name
and its members. In the case where union __sigval is used, sigval_t
is not defined at all, to avoid the problem of sigval_t having a C++
mangled name that depends on feature test macros. sigval_t is still
defined by signal.h if __USE_MISC (reflecting the nonstandard nature
of that name).
Tested for x86_64.
[BZ #21944]
* signal/bits/types/__sigval_t.h: New file.
* signal/Makefile (headers): Add bits/types/__sigval_t.h.
* signal/bits/types/sigval_t.h: Include <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>
and define sigval_t using __sigval_t.
* include/bits/types/__sigval_t.h: New file.
* bits/types/sigevent_t.h: Include <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>
instead of <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>.
(struct sigevent): Use __sigval_t instead of sigval_t.
* bits/types/siginfo_t.h: Include <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>
instead of <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>.
(siginfo_t): Use __sigval_t instead of sigval_t.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/sigevent_t.h: Include
<bits/types/__sigval_t.h> instead of <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>.
(struct sigevent): Use __sigval_t instead of sigval_t.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/siginfo_t.h: Include
<bits/types/__sigval_t.h> instead of <bits/types/__sigval_t.h>.
(siginfo_t): Use __sigval_t instead of sigval_t.
* signal/signal.h [__USE_MISC]: Include <bits/types/sigval_t.h>.
xlocale.h is already a single-type micro-header, defining struct
__locale_struct and the typedefs __locale_t and locale_t. This patch
brings it into the bits/types/ scheme: there are now
bits/types/__locale_t.h which defines only __locale_struct and
__locale_t, and bits/types/locale_t.h which defines locale_t as well
as the other two. None of *our* headers need __locale_t.h, but it
appears to me that libstdc++ could make use of it.
There are a lot of external uses of xlocale.h, but all the uses I
checked had an autoconf test or equivalent for its existence. It has
never been available from other C libraries, and it has always
contained a comment reading "This file is not standardized, don't rely
on it, it can go away without warning" so I think dropping it is
pretty safe.
I also took the opportunity to clean up comments in various public
header files that still talk about the *_l interfaces as though they
were completely nonstandard. There are a few of them, notably the
strtoX_l and wcstoX_l families, that haven't been standardized, but
the bulk are in POSIX.1-2008.
* locale/xlocale.h: Rename to...
* locale/bits/types/__locale_t.h: ...here. Adjust commentary.
Only define struct __locale_struct and __locale_t, not locale_t.
* locale/bits/types/locale_t.h: New file; define locale_t here.
* locale/Makefile (headers): Update to match.
* include/xlocale.h: Delete wrapper.
* include/bits/types/__locale_t.h: New wrapper.
* include/bits/types/locale_t.h: New wrapper.
* ctype/ctype.h, include/printf.h, include/time.h
* locale/langinfo.h, locale/locale.h, stdlib/monetary.h
* stdlib/stdlib.h, string/string.h, string/strings.h, time/time.h
* wcsmbs/wchar.h, wctype/wctype.h: Use bits/types/locale_t.h.
Correct outdated comments regarding the standardization status of
the functions that take locale_t arguments.
* stdlib/strtod_l.c, stdlib/strtof_l.c, stdlib/strtol_l.c
* stdlib/strtold_l.c, stdlib/strtoul_l.c, stdlib/strtoull_l.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/strtold_l.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-64-128/strtold_l.c
* wcsmbs/wcstod.c, wcsmbs/wcstod_l.c, wcsmbs/wcstof.c
* wcsmbs/wcstof_l.c, wcsmbs/wcstold.c, wcsmbs/wcstold_l.c:
Don't include xlocale.h. If necessary, include locale.h instead.
* stdlib/strtold_l.c: Unconditionally include wchar.h.
These machine-dependent inline string functions have never been on by
default, and even if they were a good idea at the time they were
introduced, they haven't really been touched in ten to fifteen years
and probably aren't a good idea on current-gen processors. Current
thinking is that this class of optimization is best left to the
compiler.
* bits/string.h, string/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/m68020/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/s390/bits/string.h, sysdeps/sparc/bits/string.h
* sysdeps/x86/bits/string.h: Delete file.
* string/string.h: Don't include bits/string.h.
* string/bits/string3.h: Rename to bits/string_fortified.h.
No need to undef various symbols that the removed headers
might have defined as macros.
* string/Makefile (headers): Remove bits/string.h, change
bits/string3.h to bits/string_fortified.h.
* string/string-inlines.c: Update commentary. Remove definitions
of various macros that nothing looks at anymore. Don't directly
include bits/string.h. Set _STRING_INLINE_unaligned here, based on
compiler-predefined macros.
* string/strncat.c: If STRNCAT is not defined, or STRNCAT_PRIMARY
_is_ defined, provide internal hidden alias __strncat.
* include/string.h: Declare internal hidden alias __strncat.
Only forward __stpcpy to __builtin_stpcpy if __NO_STRING_INLINES is
not defined.
* include/bits/string3.h: Rename to bits/string_fortified.h,
update to match above.
* sysdeps/i386/string-inlines.c: Define compat symbols for
everything formerly defined by sysdeps/x86/bits/string.h.
Make existing definitions into compat symbols as well.
Remove some no-longer-necessary messing around with macros.
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc32/power4/multiarch/mempcpy.c
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/multiarch/mempcpy.c
* sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/multiarch/stpcpy.c
* sysdeps/s390/multiarch/mempcpy.c
No need to define _HAVE_STRING_ARCH_mempcpy.
Do define __NO_STRING_INLINES and NO_MEMPCPY_STPCPY_REDIRECT.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/multiarch/strncat-c.c
* sysdeps/s390/multiarch/strncat-c.c
* sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strncat-c.c
Define STRNCAT_PRIMARY. Don't change definition of libc_hidden_def.
Some older standards (XPG4.2 through POSIX.1:2001, XSI only) require
sys/wait.h to include the definition of struct rusage. This is
missing in glibc.
This patch adds the required definition. struct rusage is moved to a
new header bits/types/struct_rusage.h to avoid bringing in the whole
of sys/resource.h (although the standards in question do allow the
whole of sys/resource.h to be brought in). In the five
bits/resource.h headers, the only variation between the definitions of
struct rusage is that the sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux version is prepared
for x32 (by having anonymous unions with __syscall_slong_t fields) and
the others are not. Thus, this version is suitable for use
generically (everything other than x32 simply has __syscall_slong_t
the same as long int, so there are no API or ABI changes involved, and
anonymous unions are already a required language feature for glibc
headers elsewhere), and this patch uses it as a base for the single
implementation of bits/types/struct_rusage.h.
Tested for x86_64, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
[BZ #21575]
* resource/bits/types/struct_rusage.h: New file.
* include/bits/types/struct_rusage.h: Likewise.
* bits/resource.h (struct rusage): Include
<bits/types/struct_rusage.h> instead of defining here.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/resource.h (struct rusage):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/resource.h (struct rusage):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/resource.h (struct rusage):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/resource.h (struct rusage):
Likewise.
* resource/Makefile (headers): Add bits/types/struct_rusage.h.
* posix/sys/wait.h [__USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED && !__USE_XOPEN2K8]:
Include <bits/types/struct_rusage.h>
__need_FOPEN_MAX wasn't being used anywhere. __need_IOV_MAX was more
complicated; the basic deal is that sys/uio.h wants to define a
constant named UIO_MAXIOV and bits/xopen_lim.h wants to define a
constant named IOV_MAX, with the same meaning. For no apparent reason
this was being handled via bits/stdio_lim.h -- stdio.h is NOT supposed
to define IOV_MAX -- and some mess in Makerules. Also, bits/uio.h on
Linux was being used as a dumping ground for extension functions.
So now we have bits/uio_lim.h, which defines __IOV_MAX.
bits/xopen_lim.h and sys/uio.h use that to define their respective
constants. We also now have bits/uio-ext.h, which is the official
Proper Home for extensions to sys/uio.h. bits/uio.h is removed, and
stdio_lim.h doesn't define IOV_MAX at all.
* bits/uio_lim.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/uio_lim.h
* bits/uio-ext.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/uio-ext.h: New file.
* bits/uio.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/uio.h: Delete file.
* include/bits/xopen_lim.h: Use bits/uio_lim.h to get the value
for IOV_MAX.
* misc/Makefile: Install bits/uio-ext.h and bits/uio_lim.h.
Don't install bits/uio.h.
* misc/sys/uio.h: Don't include bits/uio.h. Do include
bits/types/struct_iovec.h and bits/uio_lim.h. Set UIO_MAXIOV
based on __IOV_MAX. Under __USE_GNU, also include bits/uio-ext.h.
* stdio-common/stdio_lim.h.in: Remove logic for __need_FOPEN_MAX
and __need_IOV_MAX. Don't define IOV_MAX at all.
* Makerules (stdio_lim.h): Remove logic for setting IOV_MAX.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/fcntl-linux.h:
Include bits/types/struct_iovec.h, not bits/uio.h.
Use __ssize_t, not ssize_t, in function prototypes.
Don't use hard TAB for double space after period in comments.
bits/sched.h has logic to expose only an impl-namespace variant of
struct sched_param (i.e. struct __sched_param), but nothing uses it,
and the only header that includes bits/sched.h is sched.h. The
__need_schedparam logic can therefore be removed.
bits/sched.h also has a great deal of code relating to cpu_set_t
objects that was *almost* the same between the two versions of
bits/sched.h in the tree; a little spelunking indicated that this is
because some bug fixes got applied to the Linux-specific bits/sched.h
but not the generic one. Introduce a new header, bits/cpu-set.h,
containing the version of that code with the bugfixes, have sched.h
include it directly, and delete all of the code from both versions of
bits/sched.h.
Also remove the unnecessary name mangling in the definition of struct
sched_param -- POSIX specifies a field 'sched_priority', so there is
no reason to define it as '__sched_priority' and then paper over that
with a macro. (Just in case someone was using the internal name,
'sched_priority' remains a macro defined to expand to itself, and
'__sched_priority' now expands to 'sched_priority'.)
Finally, as long as I'm touching these files anyway, merge new
constants from linux/sched.h into the Linux bits/sched.h.
* bits/sched.h: Remove __need_schedparam logic and replace with a
normal multiple-include guard. Change field name in struct
sched_param from __sched_priority to sched_priority. Delete
everything under #ifndef __cpu_set_t_defined.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sched.h: Likewise. Also sync with
kernel sched.h, adding SCHED_ISO and SCHED_DEADLINE constants.
* posix/sched.h: Include bits/cpu-set.h as well as bits/sched.h.
For compatibility, #define sched_priority to itself, and #define
__sched_priority as sched_priority.
* posix/bits/cpu-set.h: New file containing, verbatim, the code
that was under #ifndef __cpu_set_t_defined in
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sched.h.
* include/bits/cpu-set.h: New wrapper.
* posix/Makefile: Install bits/cpu-set.h.
wint_t is a little finicky because it might be defined by stddef.h, which
belongs to the compiler.
In addition to the _types_, a bunch of other declarations shared between
wctype.h and wchar.h are factored out to their own header.
* libio/bits/types/FILE.h, libio/bits/types/__FILE.h
* wcsmbs/bits/types/mbstate_t.h, wcsmbs/bits/types/__mbstate_t.h
* wcsmbs/bits/types/wint_t.h: New single-type definition files.
* wctype/bits/wctype-wchar.h: New file holding declarations shared
between wctype.h and wchar.h.
* libio/Makefile, wcsmbs/Makefile, wctype/Makefile:
Install them.
* include/bits/types/FILE.h, include/bits/types/__FILE.h
* include/bits/types/mbstate_t.h, include/bits/types/__mbstate_t.h
* include/bits/types/wint_t.h, include/bits/wcsmbs-wchar.h:
New wrappers.
* include/stdio.h, include/wchar.h, include/wctype.h:
No need to handle __need macros.
* grp/grp.h, gshadow/gshadow.h, hurd/hurd.h, iconv/gconv.h
* libio/stdio.h, mach/mach.h, misc/mntent.h, pwd/pwd.h
* shadow/shadow.h, stdio-common/printf.h, wcsmbs/uchar.h
* wcsmbs/wchar.h, wctype/wctype.h
* sysdeps/generic/_G_config.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/_G_config.h
Use the new files instead of __need macros.
Various include/bits/types/*.h files do
where the path specified is relative to the toplevel glibc source
directory.
That has the wrong number of ../ components to achieve the desired
effect; it actually searches relative to include/ for a file that does
not exist there, then goes on to search the #include <> paths
specified with -I, eventually finding the desired file via such a path
(e.g. sysdeps/nptl/) with the right number of directory components.
Before that it searches include/../.. because of the -Iinclude,
meaning that an appropriately named file outside the glibc source tree
can affect the build.
This patch changes all those files to do #include <path> without the
../../, as some such files already do.
Tested for x86_64.
* include/bits/types/clock_t.h: Use #include <path> instead of
#include "../../path".
* include/bits/types/clockid_t.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_iovec.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_itimerspec.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_osockaddr.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_sigstack.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_timespec.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_timeval.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_tm.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/time_t.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/timer_t.h: Likewise.
The types affected are __sig_atomic_t, sig_atomic_t, __sigset_t,
sigset_t, sigval_t, sigevent_t, and siginfo_t. __sig_atomic_t is a
scalar, so it's now directly available from bits/types.h. The others
get bits/types/ headers.
Side effects include: There have been small changes to which
non-signal headers expose which subset of the signal-related types.
A couple of architectures' nested siginfo_t fields had to be renamed
to prevent undesired macro expansion. Internal code that wants to
manipulate signal masks must now include <sigsetops.h> (which is not
installed) and should be aware that __sigaddset, __sigandset,
__sigdelset, __sigemptyset, and __sigorset no longer return a value
(unlike the public API). Relatedly, the public signal.h no longer
declares any of those functions. The obsolete sigmask() macro no
longer has a system-specific definition -- in the cases where it
matters, it didn't work anyway.
New Linux architectures should create bits/siginfo-arch.h and/or
bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h to customize their siginfo_t, rather than
duplicating everything in bits/siginfo.h (which no longer exists).
Add new __SI_* macros if necessary. Ports to other operating systems
are strongly encouraged to generalize this scheme further.
* bits/sigevent-consts.h
* bits/siginfo-consts.h
* bits/types/__sigset_t.h
* bits/types/sigevent_t.h
* bits/types/siginfo_t.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigevent-consts.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-consts.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/__sigset_t.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/sigevent_t.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/siginfo_t.h:
New system-dependent bits headers.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo-consts-arch.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/siginfo-arch.h:
New Linux-only system-dependent bits headers.
* signal/bits/types/sig_atomic_t.h
* signal/bits/types/sigset_t.h
* signal/bits/types/sigval_t.h:
New non-system-dependent bits headers.
* sysdeps/generic/sigsetops.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sigsetops.h:
New internal headers.
* include/bits/types/sig_atomic_t.h
* include/bits/types/sigset_t.h
* include/bits/types/sigval_t.h:
New wrappers.
* signal/sigsetops.h
* bits/siginfo.h
* bits/sigset.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigset.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/bits/siginfo.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/siginfo.h:
Deleted.
* signal/Makefile, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/Makefile:
Update lists of installed headers.
* posix/bits/types.h: Define __sig_atomic_t here.
* signal/signal.h: Use the new bits headers; no need to handle
__need_sig_atomic_t nor __need_sigset_t. Don't use __sigmask
to define sigmask.
* include/signal.h: No need to handle __need_sig_atomic_t
nor __need_sigset_t. Don't define __sigemptyset.
* io/sys/poll.h, setjmp/setjmp.h
* sysdeps/arm/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/generic/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/i386/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/m68k/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/bits/sigcontext.h
* sysdeps/mips/sys/ucontext.h, sysdeps/powerpc/novmxsetjmp.h
* sysdeps/pthread/bits/sigthread.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h:
Use bits/types/__sigset_t.h.
* misc/sys/select.h, posix/spawn.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/epoll.h
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sys/signalfd.h:
Use bits/types/sigset_t.h.
* resolv/netdb.h, rt/mqueue.h: Use bits/types/sigevent_t.h.
* rt/aio.h: Use bits/types/sigevent_t.h and bits/sigevent-consts.h.
* socket/sys/socket.h: Don't include bits/sigset.h.
* login/utmp_file.c, shadow/lckpwdf.c, signal/sigandset.c
* signal/sigisempty.c, stdlib/abort.c, sysdeps/posix/profil.c
* sysdeps/posix/sigignore.c, sysdeps/posix/sigintr.c
* sysdeps/posix/signal.c, sysdeps/posix/sigset.c
* sysdeps/posix/sprofil.c, sysdeps/posix/sysv_signal.c
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nptl-signals.h:
Include sigsetops.h.
* signal/sigaddset.c, signal/sigandset.c, signal/sigdelset.c
* signal/sigorset.c, stdlib/abort.c, sysdeps/posix/sigignore.c
* sysdeps/posix/signal.c, sysdeps/posix/sigset.c:
__sigaddset, __sigandset, __sigdelset, __sigemptyset, __sigorset
now return no value.
* signal/sigaddset.c, signal/sigdelset.c, signal/sigismem.c
Include <errno.h>, <signal.h>, and <sigsetops.h> instead of
"sigsetops.h".
* signal/sigsetops.c: Explicitly define __sigismember,
__sigaddset, and __sigdelset as compatibility symbols.
* signal/Versions: Correct commentary on __sigpause,
__sigaddset, __sigdelset, __sigismember.
* inet/rcmd.c: Include sigsetops.h. Convert old code using
__sigblock/__sigsetmask to use __sigprocmask and friends.
These __need macros are only used internally, by nptl/descr.h.
However, including all of resolv.h from descr.h causes build failures
due to resolv.h's dozens of pseudo-struct-field macros, some of which
collide with struct fields in NPTL internal data structures.
Similarly, including all of list.h from descr.h produces an include
cycle, atomic.h -> atomic-machine.h -> tls.h -> descr.h -> list.h ->
atomic.h, and then list.h tries to use atomic.h macros that haven't
been defined yet. So we do need mini-headers for these. In the
list.h case I called it include/list_t.h since it isn't going to be
installed.
* resolv/resolv.h: Remove __need_res_state logic.
Move definition of res_state and related constants to ...
* resolv/bits/types/res_state.h: ...this new file.
* resolv/Makefile: Install bits/types/res_state.h.
* include/bits/types/res_state.h: New wrapper.
* include/list.h: Remove __need_list_t logic.
Move definition of list_t to ...
* include/list_t.h: ...this new file.
* nptl/descr.h: Include list_t.h and bits/types/res_state.h
instead of list.h and resolv.h.
bits/sigstack.h contains four things: the legacy struct sigstack type,
the preferred stack_t type, the SS_* enum values and macros for signal
stack sizes.
These vary in different ways between glibc configurations; in
particular, the stack sizes vary much more than any of the other
pieces. Furthermore, these pieces have different standard namespace
rules for when they should be visible (not currently visible in
conform/ results both because the relevant tests are XFAILed for
sys/ucontext.h namespace issues, and because some of the expectations
are incorrect in the same way as the headers, e.g. neither
expectations nor headers reflect that current POSIX no longer has
either the sigstack function or the sigstack structure).
To reduce duplication of identical definitions, and facilitate
namespace fixes without requiring the same feature test macro
conditions to be repeated in many versions of the same header, this
patch splits bits/sigstack.h up into four headers. It keeps the stack
size macros, while new bits/types/struct_sigstack.h,
bits/types/stack_t.h and bits/ss_flags.h are added for the other
pieces. bits/types/struct_sigstack.h is the same everywhere,
bits/types/stack_t.h has three variants different in the order of the
structure elements (generic = MIPS Linux, and other Linux), and
bits/ss_flags.h has generic and Linux variants.
This patch includes the new headers everywhere that included
<bits/sigstack.h>, so should cause no difference to what any public
header defines. Subsequent namespace fixes would then remove or
condition some of those includes.
There should be no conflicts with Zack's changes to signal.h types,
beyond the trivial conflict of both making additions to
signal/Makefile's headers list; the two patches affect disjoint sets
of types and other definitions.
Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
* bits/ss_flags.h: New file.
* bits/types/stack_t.h: Likewise.
* include/bits/types/struct_sigstack.h: Likewise.
* signal/bits/types/struct_sigstack.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/ss_flags.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/types/stack_t.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/types/stack_t.h: Likewise.
* signal/Makefile (headers): Add bits/types/struct_sigstack.h,
bits/types/stack_t.h and bits/ss_flags.h.
* signal/signal.h [__USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || __USE_XOPEN2K8]:
Include <bits/types/struct_sigstack.h>, <bits/types/stack_t.h> and
<bits/ss_flags.h>.
* bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack): Remove.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/bits/sigstack.h
(struct sigstack): Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack):
Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack):
Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/sigstack.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack):
Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/sigstack.h
(struct sigstack): Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/sigstack.h (struct sigstack):
Likewise.
(stack_t): Likewise.
(SS_ONSTACK): Likewise.
(SS_DISABLE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/sys/ucontext.h: Include
<bits/types/struct_sigstack.h>, <bits/types/stack_t.h> and
<bits/ss_flags.h>.
* sysdeps/generic/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/sigcontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h: Likewise.
sys/socket.h includes sys/uio.h to get the definition of the iovec
structure.
POSIX allows sys/socket.h to make all sys/uio.h symbols visible.
However, all of sys/uio.h is XSI-shaded, so for non-XSI POSIX this
results in conformtest failures (for sys/socket.h and other headers
that include it):
Namespace violation: "UIO_MAXIOV"
Namespace violation: "readv"
Namespace violation: "writev"
Now, there is some ambiguity in POSIX about what namespace
reservations apply in this case - see
http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1127 - but glibc convention
would still avoid declaring readv and writev, for example, for feature
test macros that don't include them (if only headers from the relevant
standard are included), even if such declarations are permitted, so
there is a bug here according to glibc conventions.
This patch moves the struct iovec definition to a new
bits/types/struct_iovec.h header and includes that from sys/socket.h
instead of including the whole of sys/uio.h. This fixes the namespace
issue; however, three files in glibc that were relying on the implicit
inclusion needed to be updated to include sys/uio.h explicitly. So
there is a question of whether sys/socket.h should continue to include
sys/uio.h under some conditions, such as __USE_XOPEN or __USE_MISC or
__USE_XOPEN || __USE_MISC, for greater compatibility with code that
(wrongly) expects this optional inclusion to be present there. (I
think the three affected files in glibc should still have explicit
sys/uio.h inclusions added in any case, however.)
Tested for x86_64.
[BZ #21426]
* misc/bits/types/struct_iovec.h: New file.
* misc/Makefile (headers): Add bits/types/struct_iovec.h.
* include/bits/types/struct_iovec.h: New file.
* bits/uio.h (struct iovec): Replace by inclusion of
<bits/types/struct_iovec.h>.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/uio.h (struct iovec): Likewise.
* socket/sys/socket.h: Include <bits/types/struct_iovec.h> instead
of <sys/uio.h>.
* nptl/tst-cancel4.c: Include <sys/uio.h>
* posix/test-errno.c: Likewise.
* support/resolv_test.c: Likewise.
* conform/Makefile (test-xfail-POSIX2008/arpa/inet.h/conform):
Remove.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/netdb.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/netinet/in.h/conform): Likewise.
(test-xfail-POSIX2008/sys/socket.h/conform): Likewise.
__need_getopt is misnamed; what it really means is "we want only the
getopt features specified in POSIX, not the GNU extensions". Because
this code is shared with gnulib, it winds up being cleanest to split
getopt.h into *four* headers. getopt_core.h and getopt_ext.h will
be shared with gnulib, getopt_posix.h will be just for glibc, and
each project will have its own copy of getopt.h.
* posix/bits/getopt_core.h, posix/bits/getopt_ext.h:
New files, intended to be shared with gnulib.
* posix/bits/getopt_posix.h:
New file, not intended to be shared with gnulib.
* posix/getopt.h: Now just includes features.h,
bits/getopt_core.h, and bits/getopt_ext.h. Will
no longer be shared with gnulib.
* include/bits/getopt_core.h, include/bits/getopt_ext.h
* include/bits/getopt_posix.h: New wrappers.
* posix/Makefile: Install new headers.
* posix/unistd.h, libio/stdio.h:
Include bits/getopt_posix.h instead of getopt.h.
