git/rev-parse.c
Linus Torvalds 79162bb8ad git-rev-parse: Allow a "zeroth" parent of a commit - the commit itself.
This sounds nonsensical, but it's useful to make sure that the result is
a commit.

For example, "git-rev-parse v2.6.12" will return the _tag_ object for
v2.6.12, but "git-rev-parse v2.6.12^0" will return the _commit_ object
associated with that tag (and v2.6.12^1 will return the first parent).

Also, since the "parent" code will actually parse the commit, this,
together with the "--verify" flag, will verify not only that the result
is a single SHA1, but will also have verified that it's a proper commit
that we can see.
2005-07-11 18:27:25 -07:00

385 lines
7.0 KiB
C

/*
* rev-parse.c
*
* Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
*/
#include "cache.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "refs.h"
static char *def = NULL;
static int no_revs = 0;
static int single_rev = 0;
static int revs_only = 0;
static int do_rev_argument = 1;
static int output_revs = 0;
static int flags_only = 0;
static int no_flags = 0;
#define NORMAL 0
#define REVERSED 1
static int show_type = NORMAL;
static int get_extended_sha1(char *name, unsigned char *sha1);
/*
* Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
* others are about output format or other details.
* This sorts it all out.
*/
static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg)
{
static const char *rev_args[] = {
"--max-count=",
"--max-age=",
"--min-age=",
"--merge-order",
NULL
};
const char **p = rev_args;
for (;;) {
const char *str = *p++;
int len;
if (!str)
return 0;
len = strlen(str);
if (!strncmp(arg, str, len))
return 1;
}
}
static void show_rev(int type, const unsigned char *sha1)
{
if (no_revs)
return;
output_revs++;
printf("%s%s\n", type == show_type ? "" : "^", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
}
static void show_rev_arg(char *rev)
{
if (no_revs)
return;
puts(rev);
}
static void show_norev(char *norev)
{
if (flags_only)
return;
if (revs_only)
return;
puts(norev);
}
static void show_arg(char *arg)
{
if (no_flags)
return;
if (do_rev_argument && is_rev_argument(arg))
show_rev_arg(arg);
else
show_norev(arg);
}
static int get_parent(char *name, unsigned char *result, int idx)
{
unsigned char sha1[20];
int ret = get_extended_sha1(name, sha1);
struct commit *commit;
struct commit_list *p;
if (ret)
return ret;
commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
if (!commit)
return -1;
if (parse_commit(commit))
return -1;
if (!idx) {
memcpy(result, commit->object.sha1, 20);
return 0;
}
p = commit->parents;
while (p) {
if (!--idx) {
memcpy(result, p->item->object.sha1, 20);
return 0;
}
p = p->next;
}
return -1;
}
static int find_short_object_filename(int len, const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
{
static char dirname[PATH_MAX];
char hex[40];
DIR *dir;
int found;
snprintf(dirname, sizeof(dirname), "%s/%.2s", get_object_directory(), name);
dir = opendir(dirname);
sprintf(hex, "%.2s", name);
found = 0;
if (dir) {
struct dirent *de;
while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
if (strlen(de->d_name) != 38)
continue;
if (memcmp(de->d_name, name + 2, len-2))
continue;
memcpy(hex + 2, de->d_name, 38);
if (++found > 1)
break;
}
closedir(dir);
}
if (found == 1)
return get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1) == 0;
return 0;
}
static int match_sha(unsigned len, const unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b)
{
do {
if (*a != *b)
return 0;
a++;
b++;
len -= 2;
} while (len > 1);
if (len)
if ((*a ^ *b) & 0xf0)
return 0;
return 1;
}
static int find_short_packed_object(int len, const unsigned char *match, unsigned char *sha1)
{
struct packed_git *p;
prepare_packed_git();
for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
unsigned num = num_packed_objects(p);
unsigned first = 0, last = num;
while (first < last) {
unsigned mid = (first + last) / 2;
unsigned char now[20];
int cmp;
nth_packed_object_sha1(p, mid, now);
cmp = memcmp(match, now, 20);
if (!cmp) {
first = mid;
break;
}
if (cmp > 0) {
first = mid+1;
continue;
}
last = mid;
}
if (first < num) {
unsigned char now[20], next[20];
nth_packed_object_sha1(p, first, now);
if (match_sha(len, match, now)) {
if (nth_packed_object_sha1(p, first+1, next) || !match_sha(len, match, next)) {
memcpy(sha1, now, 20);
return 1;
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static int get_short_sha1(char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
{
int i;
char canonical[40];
unsigned char res[20];
memset(res, 0, 20);
memset(canonical, 'x', 40);
for (i = 0;;i++) {
unsigned char c = name[i];
unsigned char val;
if (!c || i > 40)
break;
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
val = c - '0';
else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
val = c - 'a' + 10;
else if (c >= 'A' && c <='F') {
val = c - 'A' + 10;
c -= 'A' - 'a';
}
else
return -1;
canonical[i] = c;
if (!(i & 1))
val <<= 4;
res[i >> 1] |= val;
}
if (i < 4)
return -1;
if (find_short_object_filename(i, canonical, sha1))
return 0;
if (find_short_packed_object(i, res, sha1))
return 0;
return -1;
}
/*
* This is like "get_sha1()", except it allows "sha1 expressions",
* notably "xyz^" for "parent of xyz"
*/
static int get_extended_sha1(char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
{
int parent, ret;
int len = strlen(name);
parent = 1;
if (len > 2 && name[len-1] >= '0' && name[len-1] <= '9') {
parent = name[len-1] - '0';
len--;
}
if (len > 1 && name[len-1] == '^') {
name[len-1] = 0;
ret = get_parent(name, sha1, parent);
name[len-1] = '^';
if (!ret)
return 0;
}
ret = get_sha1(name, sha1);
if (!ret)
return 0;
return get_short_sha1(name, sha1);
}
static void show_default(void)
{
char *s = def;
if (s) {
unsigned char sha1[20];
def = NULL;
if (!get_extended_sha1(s, sha1)) {
show_rev(NORMAL, sha1);
return;
}
show_arg(s);
}
}
static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1)
{
show_rev(NORMAL, sha1);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int i, as_is = 0;
unsigned char sha1[20];
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
char *arg = argv[i];
char *dotdot;
if (as_is) {
show_norev(arg);
continue;
}
if (*arg == '-') {
if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
show_default();
if (revs_only)
break;
as_is = 1;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
def = argv[i+1];
i++;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
revs_only = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-revs")) {
no_revs = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--flags")) {
flags_only = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-flags")) {
no_flags = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
revs_only = 1;
do_rev_argument = 0;
single_rev = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
show_type ^= REVERSED;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
for_each_ref(show_reference);
continue;
}
show_arg(arg);
continue;
}
dotdot = strstr(arg, "..");
if (dotdot) {
unsigned char end[20];
char *n = dotdot+2;
*dotdot = 0;
if (!get_extended_sha1(arg, sha1)) {
if (!*n)
n = "HEAD";
if (!get_extended_sha1(n, end)) {
if (no_revs)
continue;
def = NULL;
show_rev(NORMAL, end);
show_rev(REVERSED, sha1);
continue;
}
}
*dotdot = '.';
}
if (!get_extended_sha1(arg, sha1)) {
if (no_revs)
continue;
def = NULL;
show_rev(NORMAL, sha1);
continue;
}
if (*arg == '^' && !get_extended_sha1(arg+1, sha1)) {
if (no_revs)
continue;
def = NULL;
show_rev(REVERSED, sha1);
continue;
}
show_default();
show_norev(arg);
}
show_default();
if (single_rev && output_revs != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Needed a single revision\n");
exit(1);
}
return 0;
}