git/object.c
Junio C Hamano 1002f28a52 Merge branch 'eb/hash-transition'
Work to support a repository that work with both SHA-1 and SHA-256
hash algorithms has started.

* eb/hash-transition: (30 commits)
  t1016-compatObjectFormat: add tests to verify the conversion between objects
  t1006: test oid compatibility with cat-file
  t1006: rename sha1 to oid
  test-lib: compute the compatibility hash so tests may use it
  builtin/ls-tree: let the oid determine the output algorithm
  object-file: handle compat objects in check_object_signature
  tree-walk: init_tree_desc take an oid to get the hash algorithm
  builtin/cat-file: let the oid determine the output algorithm
  rev-parse: add an --output-object-format parameter
  repository: implement extensions.compatObjectFormat
  object-file: update object_info_extended to reencode objects
  object-file-convert: convert commits that embed signed tags
  object-file-convert: convert commit objects when writing
  object-file-convert: don't leak when converting tag objects
  object-file-convert: convert tag objects when writing
  object-file-convert: add a function to convert trees between algorithms
  object: factor out parse_mode out of fast-import and tree-walk into in object.h
  cache: add a function to read an OID of a specific algorithm
  tag: sign both hashes
  commit: export add_header_signature to support handling signatures on tags
  ...
2024-03-28 14:13:50 -07:00

641 lines
15 KiB
C

#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#include "hex.h"
#include "object.h"
#include "replace-object.h"
#include "object-file.h"
#include "object-store.h"
#include "blob.h"
#include "statinfo.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "tag.h"
#include "alloc.h"
#include "packfile.h"
#include "commit-graph.h"
#include "loose.h"
unsigned int get_max_object_index(void)
{
return the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size;
}
struct object *get_indexed_object(unsigned int idx)
{
return the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash[idx];
}
static const char *object_type_strings[] = {
NULL, /* OBJ_NONE = 0 */
"commit", /* OBJ_COMMIT = 1 */
"tree", /* OBJ_TREE = 2 */
"blob", /* OBJ_BLOB = 3 */
"tag", /* OBJ_TAG = 4 */
};
const char *type_name(unsigned int type)
{
if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(object_type_strings))
return NULL;
return object_type_strings[type];
}
int type_from_string_gently(const char *str, ssize_t len, int gentle)
{
int i;
if (len < 0)
len = strlen(str);
for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(object_type_strings); i++)
if (!xstrncmpz(object_type_strings[i], str, len))
return i;
if (gentle)
return -1;
die(_("invalid object type \"%s\""), str);
}
/*
* Return a numerical hash value between 0 and n-1 for the object with
* the specified sha1. n must be a power of 2. Please note that the
* return value is *not* consistent across computer architectures.
*/
static unsigned int hash_obj(const struct object_id *oid, unsigned int n)
{
return oidhash(oid) & (n - 1);
}
/*
* Insert obj into the hash table hash, which has length size (which
* must be a power of 2). On collisions, simply overflow to the next
* empty bucket.
*/
static void insert_obj_hash(struct object *obj, struct object **hash, unsigned int size)
{
unsigned int j = hash_obj(&obj->oid, size);
while (hash[j]) {
j++;
if (j >= size)
j = 0;
}
hash[j] = obj;
}
/*
* Look up the record for the given sha1 in the hash map stored in
* obj_hash. Return NULL if it was not found.
*/
struct object *lookup_object(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid)
{
unsigned int i, first;
struct object *obj;
if (!r->parsed_objects->obj_hash)
return NULL;
first = i = hash_obj(oid, r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size);
while ((obj = r->parsed_objects->obj_hash[i]) != NULL) {
if (oideq(oid, &obj->oid))
break;
i++;
if (i == r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size)
i = 0;
}
if (obj && i != first) {
/*
* Move object to where we started to look for it so
* that we do not need to walk the hash table the next
* time we look for it.
*/
SWAP(r->parsed_objects->obj_hash[i],
r->parsed_objects->obj_hash[first]);
}
return obj;
}
/*
* Increase the size of the hash map stored in obj_hash to the next
* power of 2 (but at least 32). Copy the existing values to the new
* hash map.
*/
static void grow_object_hash(struct repository *r)
{
int i;
/*
* Note that this size must always be power-of-2 to match hash_obj
* above.
*/
int new_hash_size = r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size < 32 ? 32 : 2 * r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size;
struct object **new_hash;
CALLOC_ARRAY(new_hash, new_hash_size);
for (i = 0; i < r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size; i++) {
struct object *obj = r->parsed_objects->obj_hash[i];
if (!obj)
continue;
insert_obj_hash(obj, new_hash, new_hash_size);
}
free(r->parsed_objects->obj_hash);
r->parsed_objects->obj_hash = new_hash;
r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size = new_hash_size;
}
void *create_object(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, void *o)
{
struct object *obj = o;
obj->parsed = 0;
obj->flags = 0;
oidcpy(&obj->oid, oid);
if (r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size - 1 <= r->parsed_objects->nr_objs * 2)
grow_object_hash(r);
insert_obj_hash(obj, r->parsed_objects->obj_hash,
r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size);
r->parsed_objects->nr_objs++;
return obj;
}
void *object_as_type(struct object *obj, enum object_type type, int quiet)
{
if (obj->type == type)
return obj;
else if (obj->type == OBJ_NONE) {
if (type == OBJ_COMMIT)
init_commit_node((struct commit *) obj);
else
obj->type = type;
return obj;
}
else {
if (!quiet)
error(_("object %s is a %s, not a %s"),
oid_to_hex(&obj->oid),
type_name(obj->type), type_name(type));
return NULL;
}
}
struct object *lookup_unknown_object(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid)
{
struct object *obj = lookup_object(r, oid);
if (!obj)
obj = create_object(r, oid, alloc_object_node(r));
return obj;
}
struct object *lookup_object_by_type(struct repository *r,
const struct object_id *oid,
enum object_type type)
{
switch (type) {
case OBJ_COMMIT:
return (struct object *)lookup_commit(r, oid);
case OBJ_TREE:
return (struct object *)lookup_tree(r, oid);
case OBJ_TAG:
return (struct object *)lookup_tag(r, oid);
case OBJ_BLOB:
return (struct object *)lookup_blob(r, oid);
default:
BUG("unknown object type %d", type);
}
}
struct object *parse_object_buffer(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type, unsigned long size, void *buffer, int *eaten_p)
{
struct object *obj;
*eaten_p = 0;
obj = NULL;
if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(r, oid);
if (blob) {
parse_blob_buffer(blob);
obj = &blob->object;
}
} else if (type == OBJ_TREE) {
struct tree *tree = lookup_tree(r, oid);
if (tree) {
obj = &tree->object;
if (!tree->buffer)
tree->object.parsed = 0;
if (!tree->object.parsed) {
if (parse_tree_buffer(tree, buffer, size))
return NULL;
*eaten_p = 1;
}
}
} else if (type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(r, oid);
if (commit) {
if (parse_commit_buffer(r, commit, buffer, size, 1))
return NULL;
if (save_commit_buffer &&
!get_cached_commit_buffer(r, commit, NULL)) {
set_commit_buffer(r, commit, buffer, size);
*eaten_p = 1;
}
obj = &commit->object;
}
} else if (type == OBJ_TAG) {
struct tag *tag = lookup_tag(r, oid);
if (tag) {
if (parse_tag_buffer(r, tag, buffer, size))
return NULL;
obj = &tag->object;
}
} else {
warning(_("object %s has unknown type id %d"), oid_to_hex(oid), type);
obj = NULL;
}
return obj;
}
struct object *parse_object_or_die(const struct object_id *oid,
const char *name)
{
struct object *o = parse_object(the_repository, oid);
if (o)
return o;
die(_("unable to parse object: %s"), name ? name : oid_to_hex(oid));
}
struct object *parse_object_with_flags(struct repository *r,
const struct object_id *oid,
enum parse_object_flags flags)
{
int skip_hash = !!(flags & PARSE_OBJECT_SKIP_HASH_CHECK);
int discard_tree = !!(flags & PARSE_OBJECT_DISCARD_TREE);
unsigned long size;
enum object_type type;
int eaten;
const struct object_id *repl = lookup_replace_object(r, oid);
void *buffer;
struct object *obj;
obj = lookup_object(r, oid);
if (obj && obj->parsed)
return obj;
if (skip_hash) {
struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_in_graph(r, repl);
if (commit)
return &commit->object;
}
if ((!obj || obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) &&
oid_object_info(r, oid, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB) {
if (!skip_hash && stream_object_signature(r, repl) < 0) {
error(_("hash mismatch %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
return NULL;
}
parse_blob_buffer(lookup_blob(r, oid));
return lookup_object(r, oid);
}
/*
* If the caller does not care about the tree buffer and does not
* care about checking the hash, we can simply verify that we
* have the on-disk object with the correct type.
*/
if (skip_hash && discard_tree &&
(!obj || obj->type == OBJ_TREE) &&
oid_object_info(r, oid, NULL) == OBJ_TREE) {
return &lookup_tree(r, oid)->object;
}
buffer = repo_read_object_file(r, oid, &type, &size);
if (buffer) {
if (!skip_hash &&
check_object_signature(r, repl, buffer, size, type) < 0) {
free(buffer);
error(_("hash mismatch %s"), oid_to_hex(repl));
return NULL;
}
obj = parse_object_buffer(r, oid, type, size,
buffer, &eaten);
if (!eaten)
free(buffer);
if (discard_tree && type == OBJ_TREE)
free_tree_buffer((struct tree *)obj);
return obj;
}
return NULL;
}
struct object *parse_object(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid)
{
return parse_object_with_flags(r, oid, 0);
}
struct object_list *object_list_insert(struct object *item,
struct object_list **list_p)
{
struct object_list *new_list = xmalloc(sizeof(struct object_list));
new_list->item = item;
new_list->next = *list_p;
*list_p = new_list;
return new_list;
}
int object_list_contains(struct object_list *list, struct object *obj)
{
while (list) {
if (list->item == obj)
return 1;
list = list->next;
}
return 0;
}
void object_list_free(struct object_list **list)
{
while (*list) {
struct object_list *p = *list;
*list = p->next;
free(p);
}
}
/*
* A zero-length string to which object_array_entry::name can be
* initialized without requiring a malloc/free.
*/
static char object_array_slopbuf[1];
void object_array_init(struct object_array *array)
{
struct object_array blank = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
memcpy(array, &blank, sizeof(*array));
}
void add_object_array_with_path(struct object *obj, const char *name,
struct object_array *array,
unsigned mode, const char *path)
{
unsigned nr = array->nr;
unsigned alloc = array->alloc;
struct object_array_entry *objects = array->objects;
struct object_array_entry *entry;
if (nr >= alloc) {
alloc = (alloc + 32) * 2;
REALLOC_ARRAY(objects, alloc);
array->alloc = alloc;
array->objects = objects;
}
entry = &objects[nr];
entry->item = obj;
if (!name)
entry->name = NULL;
else if (!*name)
/* Use our own empty string instead of allocating one: */
entry->name = object_array_slopbuf;
else
entry->name = xstrdup(name);
entry->mode = mode;
if (path)
entry->path = xstrdup(path);
else
entry->path = NULL;
array->nr = ++nr;
}
void add_object_array(struct object *obj, const char *name, struct object_array *array)
{
add_object_array_with_path(obj, name, array, S_IFINVALID, NULL);
}
/*
* Free all memory associated with an entry; the result is
* in an unspecified state and should not be examined.
*/
static void object_array_release_entry(struct object_array_entry *ent)
{
if (ent->name != object_array_slopbuf)
free(ent->name);
free(ent->path);
}
struct object *object_array_pop(struct object_array *array)
{
struct object *ret;
if (!array->nr)
return NULL;
ret = array->objects[array->nr - 1].item;
object_array_release_entry(&array->objects[array->nr - 1]);
array->nr--;
return ret;
}
void object_array_filter(struct object_array *array,
object_array_each_func_t want, void *cb_data)
{
unsigned nr = array->nr, src, dst;
struct object_array_entry *objects = array->objects;
for (src = dst = 0; src < nr; src++) {
if (want(&objects[src], cb_data)) {
if (src != dst)
objects[dst] = objects[src];
dst++;
} else {
object_array_release_entry(&objects[src]);
}
}
array->nr = dst;
}
void object_array_clear(struct object_array *array)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < array->nr; i++)
object_array_release_entry(&array->objects[i]);
FREE_AND_NULL(array->objects);
array->nr = array->alloc = 0;
}
/*
* Return true if array already contains an entry.
*/
static int contains_object(struct object_array *array,
const struct object *item, const char *name)
{
unsigned nr = array->nr, i;
struct object_array_entry *object = array->objects;
for (i = 0; i < nr; i++, object++)
if (item == object->item && !strcmp(object->name, name))
return 1;
return 0;
}
void object_array_remove_duplicates(struct object_array *array)
{
unsigned nr = array->nr, src;
struct object_array_entry *objects = array->objects;
array->nr = 0;
for (src = 0; src < nr; src++) {
if (!contains_object(array, objects[src].item,
objects[src].name)) {
if (src != array->nr)
objects[array->nr] = objects[src];
array->nr++;
} else {
object_array_release_entry(&objects[src]);
}
}
}
void clear_object_flags(unsigned flags)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i < the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size; i++) {
struct object *obj = the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash[i];
if (obj)
obj->flags &= ~flags;
}
}
void repo_clear_commit_marks(struct repository *r, unsigned int flags)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size; i++) {
struct object *obj = r->parsed_objects->obj_hash[i];
if (obj && obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
obj->flags &= ~flags;
}
}
struct parsed_object_pool *parsed_object_pool_new(void)
{
struct parsed_object_pool *o = xmalloc(sizeof(*o));
memset(o, 0, sizeof(*o));
o->blob_state = allocate_alloc_state();
o->tree_state = allocate_alloc_state();
o->commit_state = allocate_alloc_state();
o->tag_state = allocate_alloc_state();
o->object_state = allocate_alloc_state();
o->is_shallow = -1;
CALLOC_ARRAY(o->shallow_stat, 1);
o->buffer_slab = allocate_commit_buffer_slab();
return o;
}
struct raw_object_store *raw_object_store_new(void)
{
struct raw_object_store *o = xmalloc(sizeof(*o));
memset(o, 0, sizeof(*o));
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&o->packed_git_mru);
hashmap_init(&o->pack_map, pack_map_entry_cmp, NULL, 0);
pthread_mutex_init(&o->replace_mutex, NULL);
return o;
}
void free_object_directory(struct object_directory *odb)
{
free(odb->path);
odb_clear_loose_cache(odb);
loose_object_map_clear(&odb->loose_map);
free(odb);
}
static void free_object_directories(struct raw_object_store *o)
{
while (o->odb) {
struct object_directory *next;
next = o->odb->next;
free_object_directory(o->odb);
o->odb = next;
}
kh_destroy_odb_path_map(o->odb_by_path);
o->odb_by_path = NULL;
}
void raw_object_store_clear(struct raw_object_store *o)
{
FREE_AND_NULL(o->alternate_db);
oidmap_free(o->replace_map, 1);
FREE_AND_NULL(o->replace_map);
pthread_mutex_destroy(&o->replace_mutex);
free_commit_graph(o->commit_graph);
o->commit_graph = NULL;
o->commit_graph_attempted = 0;
free_object_directories(o);
o->odb_tail = NULL;
o->loaded_alternates = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&o->packed_git_mru);
close_object_store(o);
o->packed_git = NULL;
hashmap_clear(&o->pack_map);
}
void parsed_object_pool_clear(struct parsed_object_pool *o)
{
/*
* As objects are allocated in slabs (see alloc.c), we do
* not need to free each object, but each slab instead.
*
* Before doing so, we need to free any additional memory
* the objects may hold.
*/
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < o->obj_hash_size; i++) {
struct object *obj = o->obj_hash[i];
if (!obj)
continue;
if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
free_tree_buffer((struct tree*)obj);
else if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
release_commit_memory(o, (struct commit*)obj);
else if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
release_tag_memory((struct tag*)obj);
}
FREE_AND_NULL(o->obj_hash);
o->obj_hash_size = 0;
free_commit_buffer_slab(o->buffer_slab);
o->buffer_slab = NULL;
clear_alloc_state(o->blob_state);
clear_alloc_state(o->tree_state);
clear_alloc_state(o->commit_state);
clear_alloc_state(o->tag_state);
clear_alloc_state(o->object_state);
stat_validity_clear(o->shallow_stat);
FREE_AND_NULL(o->blob_state);
FREE_AND_NULL(o->tree_state);
FREE_AND_NULL(o->commit_state);
FREE_AND_NULL(o->tag_state);
FREE_AND_NULL(o->object_state);
FREE_AND_NULL(o->shallow_stat);
}