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eb0362a467
Mention documentation pages that talk about update and post-update hooks from git-push, because a frequently asked question is "I want X to happen when I push" and people would not know to look at git-receive-pack documentation until they understand that is what runs on the other end. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
100 lines
2.7 KiB
Plaintext
100 lines
2.7 KiB
Plaintext
git-receive-pack(1)
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===================
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NAME
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----
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git-receive-pack - Receive what is pushed into it
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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'git-receive-pack' <directory>
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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Invoked by 'git-send-pack' and updates the repository with the
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information fed from the remote end.
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This command is usually not invoked directly by the end user.
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The UI for the protocol is on the 'git-send-pack' side, and the
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program pair is meant to be used to push updates to remote
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repository. For pull operations, see 'git-fetch-pack' and
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'git-clone-pack'.
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The command allows for creation and fast forwarding of sha1 refs
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(heads/tags) on the remote end (strictly speaking, it is the
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local end receive-pack runs, but to the user who is sitting at
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the send-pack end, it is updating the remote. Confused?)
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Before each ref is updated, if $GIT_DIR/hooks/update file exists
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and executable, it is called with three parameters:
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$GIT_DIR/hooks/update refname sha1-old sha1-new
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The refname parameter is relative to $GIT_DIR; e.g. for the
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master head this is "refs/heads/master". Two sha1 are the
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object names for the refname before and after the update. Note
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that the hook is called before the refname is updated, so either
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sha1-old is 0{40} (meaning there is no such ref yet), or it
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should match what is recorded in refname.
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The hook should exit with non-zero status if it wants to
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disallow updating the named ref. Otherwise it should exit with
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zero.
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Using this hook, it is easy to generate mails on updates to
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the local repository. This example script sends a mail with
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the commits pushed to the repository:
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#!/bin/sh
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# mail out commit update information.
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if expr "$2" : '0*$' >/dev/null
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then
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echo "Created a new ref, with the following commits:"
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git-rev-list --pretty "$2"
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else
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echo "New commits:"
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git-rev-list --pretty "$3" "^$2"
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fi |
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mail -s "Changes to ref $1" commit-list@mydomain
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exit 0
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Another hook $GIT_DIR/hooks/post-update, if exists and
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executable, is called with the list of refs that have been
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updated. This can be used to implement repository wide cleanup
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task if needed. The exit code from this hook invocation is
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ignored; the only thing left for git-receive-pack to do at that
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point is to exit itself anyway. This hook can be used, for
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example, to run "git-update-server-info" if the repository is
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packed and is served via a dumb transport.
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#!/bin/sh
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exec git-update-server-info
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There are other real-world examples of using update and
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post-update hooks found in the Documentation/howto directory.
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OPTIONS
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-------
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<directory>::
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The repository to sync into.
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SEE ALSO
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--------
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gitlink:git-send-pack[1]
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Author
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------
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Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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Documentation
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--------------
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Documentation by Junio C Hamano.
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GIT
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---
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Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite
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