git/t/t7600-merge.sh
Miklos Vajna a54841e96b merge: handle --ff/--no-ff/--ff-only as a tri-state option
These three options mean "favor fast-forwarding when possible,
without creating an unnecessary merge", "never fast-forward and
always create a merge commit even when the commit being merged is a
strict descendant", and "we do not want to create any merge commit;
update only when the merged commit is a strict descendant".

They are "pick one out of these three possibilities" options, and
correspond to "merge.ff" configuration that is tri-state (yes, no
and only).

However, the implementation did not follow the usual convention for
the command line options (later one wins, and command line overrides
what is in the configuration).

Fix this by consolidating two variables (fast_forward_only and
allow_fast_forward) used in the implementation into one enum that
can take one of the three possible values.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-02 13:08:42 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
#
test_description='git merge
Testing basic merge operations/option parsing.
! [c0] commit 0
! [c1] commit 1
! [c2] commit 2
! [c3] commit 3
! [c4] c4
! [c5] c5
! [c6] c6
* [master] Merge commit 'c1'
--------
- [master] Merge commit 'c1'
+ * [c1] commit 1
+ [c6] c6
+ [c5] c5
++ [c4] c4
++++ [c3] commit 3
+ [c2] commit 2
+++++++* [c0] commit 0
'
. ./test-lib.sh
. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-gpg.sh
printf '%s\n' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 >file
printf '%s\n' '1 X' 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 >file.1
printf '%s\n' 1 2 3 4 '5 X' 6 7 8 9 >file.5
printf '%s\n' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 '9 X' >file.9
printf '%s\n' '1 X' 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 >result.1
printf '%s\n' '1 X' 2 3 4 '5 X' 6 7 8 9 >result.1-5
printf '%s\n' '1 X' 2 3 4 '5 X' 6 7 8 '9 X' >result.1-5-9
>empty
create_merge_msgs () {
echo "Merge tag 'c2'" >msg.1-5 &&
echo "Merge tags 'c2' and 'c3'" >msg.1-5-9 &&
{
echo "Squashed commit of the following:" &&
echo &&
git log --no-merges ^HEAD c1
} >squash.1 &&
{
echo "Squashed commit of the following:" &&
echo &&
git log --no-merges ^HEAD c2
} >squash.1-5 &&
{
echo "Squashed commit of the following:" &&
echo &&
git log --no-merges ^HEAD c2 c3
} >squash.1-5-9 &&
: >msg.nologff &&
echo >msg.nolognoff &&
{
echo "* tag 'c3':" &&
echo " commit 3" &&
echo
} >msg.log
}
verify_merge () {
test_cmp "$2" "$1" &&
git update-index --refresh &&
git diff --exit-code &&
if test -n "$3"
then
git show -s --pretty=format:%s HEAD >msg.act &&
test_cmp "$3" msg.act
fi
}
verify_head () {
echo "$1" >head.expected &&
git rev-parse HEAD >head.actual &&
test_cmp head.expected head.actual
}
verify_parents () {
printf '%s\n' "$@" >parents.expected &&
>parents.actual &&
i=1 &&
while test $i -le $#
do
git rev-parse HEAD^$i >>parents.actual &&
i=$(expr $i + 1) ||
return 1
done &&
test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify "HEAD^$i" &&
test_cmp parents.expected parents.actual
}
verify_mergeheads () {
printf '%s\n' "$@" >mergehead.expected &&
while read sha1 rest
do
git rev-parse $sha1
done <.git/MERGE_HEAD >mergehead.actual &&
test_cmp mergehead.expected mergehead.actual
}
verify_no_mergehead () {
! test -e .git/MERGE_HEAD
}
test_expect_success 'setup' '
git add file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "commit 0" &&
git tag c0 &&
c0=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
cp file.1 file &&
git add file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "commit 1" &&
git tag c1 &&
c1=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
git reset --hard "$c0" &&
cp file.5 file &&
git add file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "commit 2" &&
git tag c2 &&
c2=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
git reset --hard "$c0" &&
cp file.9 file &&
git add file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m "commit 3" &&
git tag c3 &&
c3=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
git reset --hard "$c0" &&
create_merge_msgs
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'test option parsing' '
test_must_fail git merge -$ c1 &&
test_must_fail git merge --no-such c1 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s foobar c1 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s=foobar c1 &&
test_must_fail git merge -m &&
test_must_fail git merge
'
test_expect_success 'merge -h with invalid index' '
mkdir broken &&
(
cd broken &&
git init &&
>.git/index &&
test_expect_code 129 git merge -h 2>usage
) &&
test_i18ngrep "[Uu]sage: git merge" broken/usage
'
test_expect_success 'reject non-strategy with a git-merge-foo name' '
test_must_fail git merge -s index c1
'
test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1' '
echo "OBJID HEAD@{0}: merge c1: Fast-forward" >reflog.expected &&
git reset --hard c0 &&
git merge c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1 &&
verify_head "$c1" &&
git reflog -1 >reflog.actual &&
sed "s/$_x05[0-9a-f]*/OBJID/g" reflog.actual >reflog.fuzzy &&
test_cmp reflog.expected reflog.fuzzy
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 with --ff-only' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git merge --ff-only c1 &&
git merge --ff-only HEAD c0 c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1 &&
verify_head "$c1"
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge from unborn branch' '
git checkout -f master &&
test_might_fail git branch -D kid &&
echo "OBJID HEAD@{0}: initial pull" >reflog.expected &&
git checkout --orphan kid &&
test_when_finished "git checkout -f master" &&
git rm -fr . &&
test_tick &&
git merge --ff-only c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1 &&
verify_head "$c1" &&
git reflog -1 >reflog.actual &&
sed "s/$_x05[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]/OBJID/g" reflog.actual >reflog.fuzzy &&
test_cmp reflog.expected reflog.fuzzy
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_tick &&
git merge c2 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
verify_parents $c1 $c2
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 and c3' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_tick &&
git merge c2 c3 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5-9 msg.1-5-9 &&
verify_parents $c1 $c2 $c3
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merges with --ff-only' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_tick &&
test_must_fail git merge --ff-only c2 &&
test_must_fail git merge --ff-only c3 &&
test_must_fail git merge --ff-only c2 c3 &&
git reset --hard c0 &&
git merge c3 &&
verify_head $c3
'
test_expect_success 'merges with merge.ff=only' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_tick &&
test_config merge.ff "only" &&
test_must_fail git merge c2 &&
test_must_fail git merge c3 &&
test_must_fail git merge c2 c3 &&
git reset --hard c0 &&
git merge c3 &&
verify_head $c3
'
test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (no-commit)' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git merge --no-commit c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1 &&
verify_head $c1
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (no-commit)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git merge --no-commit c2 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
verify_head $c1 &&
verify_mergeheads $c2
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 and c3 (no-commit)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git merge --no-commit c2 c3 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5-9 &&
verify_head $c1 &&
verify_mergeheads $c2 $c3
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (squash)' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git merge --squash c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1 &&
verify_head $c0 &&
verify_no_mergehead &&
test_cmp squash.1 .git/SQUASH_MSG
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (squash, ff-only)' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git merge --squash --ff-only c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1 &&
verify_head $c0 &&
verify_no_mergehead &&
test_cmp squash.1 .git/SQUASH_MSG
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (squash)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git merge --squash c2 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
verify_head $c1 &&
verify_no_mergehead &&
test_cmp squash.1-5 .git/SQUASH_MSG
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'unsuccessful merge of c1 with c2 (squash, ff-only)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_must_fail git merge --squash --ff-only c2
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 and c3 (squash)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git merge --squash c2 c3 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5-9 &&
verify_head $c1 &&
verify_no_mergehead &&
test_cmp squash.1-5-9 .git/SQUASH_MSG
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (no-commit in config)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "--no-commit" &&
git merge c2 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
verify_head $c1 &&
verify_mergeheads $c2
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (log in config)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git merge --log c2 &&
git show -s --pretty=tformat:%s%n%b >expect &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "--log" &&
git reset --hard c1 &&
git merge c2 &&
git show -s --pretty=tformat:%s%n%b >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (log in config gets overridden)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git merge c2 &&
git show -s --pretty=tformat:%s%n%b >expect &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "--no-log" &&
test_config merge.log "true" &&
git reset --hard c1 &&
git merge c2 &&
git show -s --pretty=tformat:%s%n%b >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (squash in config)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "--squash" &&
git merge c2 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
verify_head $c1 &&
verify_no_mergehead &&
test_cmp squash.1-5 .git/SQUASH_MSG
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'override config option -n with --summary' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "-n" &&
test_tick &&
git merge --summary c2 >diffstat.txt &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
verify_parents $c1 $c2 &&
if ! grep "^ file | *2 +-$" diffstat.txt
then
echo "[OOPS] diffstat was not generated with --summary"
false
fi
'
test_expect_success 'override config option -n with --stat' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "-n" &&
test_tick &&
git merge --stat c2 >diffstat.txt &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
verify_parents $c1 $c2 &&
if ! grep "^ file | *2 +-$" diffstat.txt
then
echo "[OOPS] diffstat was not generated with --stat"
false
fi
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'override config option --stat' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "--stat" &&
test_tick &&
git merge -n c2 >diffstat.txt &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
verify_parents $c1 $c2 &&
if grep "^ file | *2 +-$" diffstat.txt
then
echo "[OOPS] diffstat was generated"
false
fi
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (override --no-commit)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "--no-commit" &&
test_tick &&
git merge --commit c2 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
verify_parents $c1 $c2
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (override --squash)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "--squash" &&
test_tick &&
git merge --no-squash c2 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
verify_parents $c1 $c2
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (no-ff)' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_tick &&
git merge --no-ff c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1 &&
verify_parents $c0 $c1
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (merge.ff=false)' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config merge.ff "false" &&
test_tick &&
git merge c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1 &&
verify_parents $c0 $c1
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'combine branch.master.mergeoptions with merge.ff' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "--ff" &&
test_config merge.ff "false" &&
test_tick &&
git merge c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1 &&
verify_parents "$c0"
'
test_expect_success 'tolerate unknown values for merge.ff' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config merge.ff "something-new" &&
test_tick &&
git merge c1 2>message &&
verify_head "$c1" &&
test_cmp empty message
'
test_expect_success 'combining --squash and --no-ff is refused' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_must_fail git merge --squash --no-ff c1 &&
test_must_fail git merge --no-ff --squash c1
'
test_expect_success 'option --ff-only overwrites --no-ff' '
git merge --no-ff --ff-only c1 &&
test_must_fail git merge --no-ff --ff-only c2
'
test_expect_success 'option --ff-only overwrites merge.ff=only config' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config merge.ff only &&
git merge --no-ff c1
'
test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (ff overrides no-ff)' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "--no-ff" &&
git merge --ff c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1 &&
verify_head $c1
'
test_expect_success 'merge log message' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git merge --no-log c2 &&
git show -s --pretty=format:%b HEAD >msg.act &&
test_cmp msg.nologff msg.act &&
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config branch.master.mergeoptions "--no-ff" &&
git merge --no-log c2 &&
git show -s --pretty=format:%b HEAD >msg.act &&
test_cmp msg.nolognoff msg.act &&
git merge --log c3 &&
git show -s --pretty=format:%b HEAD >msg.act &&
test_cmp msg.log msg.act &&
git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
test_config merge.log "yes" &&
git merge c3 &&
git show -s --pretty=format:%b HEAD >msg.act &&
test_cmp msg.log msg.act
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c0, c2, c0, and c1' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_tick &&
git merge c0 c2 c0 c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
verify_parents $c1 $c2
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c0, c2, c0, and c1' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_tick &&
git merge c0 c2 c0 c1 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
verify_parents $c1 $c2
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c1 and c2' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_tick &&
git merge c1 c2 &&
verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
verify_parents $c1 $c2
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge fast-forward in a dirty tree' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
mv file file1 &&
cat file1 >file &&
rm -f file1 &&
git merge c2
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'in-index merge' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git merge --no-ff -s resolve c1 >out &&
test_i18ngrep "Wonderful." out &&
verify_parents $c0 $c1
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'refresh the index before merging' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
cp file file.n && mv -f file.n file &&
git merge c3
'
cat >expected.branch <<\EOF
Merge branch 'c5-branch' (early part)
EOF
cat >expected.tag <<\EOF
Merge commit 'c5~1'
EOF
test_expect_success 'merge early part of c2' '
git reset --hard c3 &&
echo c4 >c4.c &&
git add c4.c &&
git commit -m c4 &&
git tag c4 &&
echo c5 >c5.c &&
git add c5.c &&
git commit -m c5 &&
git tag c5 &&
git reset --hard c3 &&
echo c6 >c6.c &&
git add c6.c &&
git commit -m c6 &&
git tag c6 &&
git branch -f c5-branch c5 &&
git merge c5-branch~1 &&
git show -s --pretty=format:%s HEAD >actual.branch &&
git reset --keep HEAD^ &&
git merge c5~1 &&
git show -s --pretty=format:%s HEAD >actual.tag &&
test_cmp expected.branch actual.branch &&
test_cmp expected.tag actual.tag
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'merge --no-ff --no-commit && commit' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git merge --no-ff --no-commit c1 &&
EDITOR=: git commit &&
verify_parents $c0 $c1
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
test_expect_success 'amending no-ff merge commit' '
EDITOR=: git commit --amend &&
verify_parents $c0 $c1
'
test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
cat >editor <<\EOF
#!/bin/sh
# Add a new message string that was not in the template
(
echo "Merge work done on the side branch c1"
echo
cat <"$1"
) >"$1.tmp" && mv "$1.tmp" "$1"
# strip comments and blank lines from end of message
sed -e '/^#/d' < "$1" | sed -e :a -e '/^\n*$/{$d;N;ba' -e '}' > expected
EOF
chmod 755 editor
test_expect_success 'merge --no-ff --edit' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
EDITOR=./editor git merge --no-ff --edit c1 &&
verify_parents $c0 $c1 &&
git cat-file commit HEAD >raw &&
grep "work done on the side branch" raw &&
sed "1,/^$/d" >actual raw &&
test_cmp actual expected
'
test_expect_success GPG 'merge --ff-only tag' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git commit --allow-empty -m "A newer commit" &&
git tag -s -m "A newer commit" signed &&
git reset --hard c0 &&
git merge --ff-only signed &&
git rev-parse signed^0 >expect &&
git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
test_cmp actual expect
'
test_expect_success GPG 'merge --no-edit tag should skip editor' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git commit --allow-empty -m "A newer commit" &&
git tag -f -s -m "A newer commit" signed &&
git reset --hard c0 &&
EDITOR=false git merge --no-edit signed &&
git rev-parse signed^0 >expect &&
git rev-parse HEAD^2 >actual &&
test_cmp actual expect
'
test_done