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git/builtin/tag.c
Michael Schubert 4f0accd638 tag: disallow '-' as tag name 
Disallow '-' as tag name, as well as tag names starting with '-', as it
would be cumbersome to "git checkout tags/-" because "git checkout -" is
to switch to the previous branch.

Add strbuf_check_tag_ref() as helper to check a refname for a tag.

Signed-off-by: Michael Schubert <mschub@elegosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-10 08:45:37 -07:00

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/*
* Builtin "git tag"
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
* Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
* Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
*/
#include "cache.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "tag.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
"git tag [-a|-s|-u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg>|-F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]",
"git tag -d <tagname>...",
"git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [<pattern>]",
"git tag -v <tagname>...",
NULL
};
static char signingkey[1000];
struct tag_filter {
const char *pattern;
int lines;
struct commit_list *with_commit;
};
static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
int flag, void *cb_data)
{
struct tag_filter *filter = cb_data;
if (!fnmatch(filter->pattern, refname, 0)) {
int i;
unsigned long size;
enum object_type type;
char *buf, *sp, *eol;
size_t len;
if (filter->with_commit) {
struct commit *commit;
commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
if (!commit)
return 0;
if (!is_descendant_of(commit, filter->with_commit))
return 0;
}
if (!filter->lines) {
printf("%s\n", refname);
return 0;
}
printf("%-15s ", refname);
buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
if (!buf || !size)
return 0;
/* skip header */
sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
if (!sp) {
free(buf);
return 0;
}
/* only take up to "lines" lines, and strip the signature */
size = parse_signature(buf, size);
for (i = 0, sp += 2;
i < filter->lines && sp < buf + size;
i++) {
if (i)
printf("\n ");
eol = memchr(sp, '\n', size - (sp - buf));
len = eol ? eol - sp : size - (sp - buf);
fwrite(sp, len, 1, stdout);
if (!eol)
break;
sp = eol + 1;
}
putchar('\n');
free(buf);
}
return 0;
}
static int list_tags(const char *pattern, int lines,
struct commit_list *with_commit)
{
struct tag_filter filter;
if (pattern == NULL)
pattern = "*";
filter.pattern = pattern;
filter.lines = lines;
filter.with_commit = with_commit;
for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, (void *) &filter);
return 0;
}
typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
const unsigned char *sha1);
static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
{
const char **p;
char ref[PATH_MAX];
int had_error = 0;
unsigned char sha1[20];
for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
>= sizeof(ref)) {
error(_("tag name too long: %.*s..."), 50, *p);
had_error = 1;
continue;
}
if (!resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
had_error = 1;
continue;
}
if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
had_error = 1;
}
return had_error;
}
static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
const unsigned char *sha1)
{
if (delete_ref(ref, sha1, 0))
return 1;
printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
return 0;
}
static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
const unsigned char *sha1)
{
const char *argv_verify_tag[] = {"verify-tag",
"-v", "SHA1_HEX", NULL};
argv_verify_tag[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
if (run_command_v_opt(argv_verify_tag, RUN_GIT_CMD))
return error(_("could not verify the tag '%s'"), name);
return 0;
}
static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
{
struct child_process gpg;
const char *args[4];
char *bracket;
int len;
int i, j;
if (!*signingkey) {
if (strlcpy(signingkey, git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME),
sizeof(signingkey)) > sizeof(signingkey) - 1)
return error(_("committer info too long."));
bracket = strchr(signingkey, '>');
if (bracket)
bracket[1] = '\0';
}
/* When the username signingkey is bad, program could be terminated
* because gpg exits without reading and then write gets SIGPIPE. */
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
memset(&gpg, 0, sizeof(gpg));
gpg.argv = args;
gpg.in = -1;
gpg.out = -1;
args[0] = "gpg";
args[1] = "-bsau";
args[2] = signingkey;
args[3] = NULL;
if (start_command(&gpg))
return error(_("could not run gpg."));
if (write_in_full(gpg.in, buffer->buf, buffer->len) != buffer->len) {
close(gpg.in);
close(gpg.out);
finish_command(&gpg);
return error(_("gpg did not accept the tag data"));
}
close(gpg.in);
len = strbuf_read(buffer, gpg.out, 1024);
close(gpg.out);
if (finish_command(&gpg) || !len || len < 0)
return error(_("gpg failed to sign the tag"));
/* Strip CR from the line endings, in case we are on Windows. */
for (i = j = 0; i < buffer->len; i++)
if (buffer->buf[i] != '\r') {
if (i != j)
buffer->buf[j] = buffer->buf[i];
j++;
}
strbuf_setlen(buffer, j);
return 0;
}
static const char tag_template[] =
N_("\n"
"#\n"
"# Write a tag message\n"
"#\n");
static void set_signingkey(const char *value)
{
if (strlcpy(signingkey, value, sizeof(signingkey)) >= sizeof(signingkey))
die(_("signing key value too long (%.10s...)"), value);
}
static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
{
if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
if (!value)
return config_error_nonbool(var);
set_signingkey(value);
return 0;
}
return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
}
static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
{
unsigned long size;
enum object_type type;
char *buf, *sp;
buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
if (!buf)
return;
/* skip header */
sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
free(buf);
return;
}
sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
write_or_die(fd, sp, parse_signature(sp, buf + size - sp));
free(buf);
}
static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, unsigned char *result)
{
if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
return 0;
}
static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
struct strbuf *buf, int message, int sign,
unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
{
enum object_type type;
char header_buf[1024];
int header_len;
char *path = NULL;
type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
die(_("bad object type."));
header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
"object %s\n"
"type %s\n"
"tag %s\n"
"tagger %s\n\n",
sha1_to_hex(object),
typename(type),
tag,
git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
die(_("tag header too big."));
if (!message) {
int fd;
/* write the template message before editing: */
path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
if (fd < 0)
die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
if (!is_null_sha1(prev))
write_tag_body(fd, prev);
else
write_or_die(fd, _(tag_template), strlen(_(tag_template)));
close(fd);
if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
fprintf(stderr,
_("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
exit(1);
}
}
stripspace(buf, 1);
if (!message && !buf->len)
die(_("no tag message?"));
strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
if (build_tag_object(buf, sign, result) < 0) {
if (path)
fprintf(stderr, _("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
path);
exit(128);
}
if (path) {
unlink_or_warn(path);
free(path);
}
}
struct msg_arg {
int given;
struct strbuf buf;
};
static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
if (!arg)
return -1;
if (msg->buf.len)
strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
msg->given = 1;
return 0;
}
static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
{
if (name[0] == '-')
return CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ERROR;
strbuf_reset(sb);
strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
return check_ref_format(sb->buf);
}
int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
const char *object_ref, *tag;
struct ref_lock *lock;
int annotate = 0, sign = 0, force = 0, lines = -1,
list = 0, delete = 0, verify = 0;
const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
struct commit_list *with_commit = NULL;
struct option options[] = {
OPT_BOOLEAN('l', NULL, &list, "list tag names"),
{ OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &lines, "n",
"print <n> lines of each tag message",
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
OPT_BOOLEAN('d', NULL, &delete, "delete tags"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('v', NULL, &verify, "verify tags"),
OPT_GROUP("Tag creation options"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('a', NULL, &annotate,
"annotated tag, needs a message"),
OPT_CALLBACK('m', NULL, &msg, "message",
"tag message", parse_msg_arg),
OPT_FILENAME('F', NULL, &msgfile, "read message from file"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('s', NULL, &sign, "annotated and GPG-signed tag"),
OPT_STRING('u', NULL, &keyid, "key-id",
"use another key to sign the tag"),
OPT__FORCE(&force, "replace the tag if exists"),
OPT_GROUP("Tag listing options"),
{
OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "contains", &with_commit, "commit",
"print only tags that contain the commit",
PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t)"HEAD",
},
OPT_END()
};
git_config(git_tag_config, NULL);
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
if (keyid) {
sign = 1;
set_signingkey(keyid);
}
if (sign)
annotate = 1;
if (argc == 0 && !(delete || verify))
list = 1;
if ((annotate || msg.given || msgfile || force) &&
(list || delete || verify))
usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
if (list + delete + verify > 1)
usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
if (list)
return list_tags(argv[0], lines == -1 ? 0 : lines,
with_commit);
if (lines != -1)
die(_("-n option is only allowed with -l."));
if (with_commit)
die(_("--contains option is only allowed with -l."));
if (delete)
return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag);
if (verify)
return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag);
if (msg.given || msgfile) {
if (msg.given && msgfile)
die(_("only one -F or -m option is allowed."));
annotate = 1;
if (msg.given)
strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
else {
if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), msgfile);
} else {
if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"),
msgfile);
}
}
}
tag = argv[0];
object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
if (argc > 2)
die(_("too many params"));
if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
if (!resolve_ref(ref.buf, prev, 1, NULL))
hashclr(prev);
else if (!force)
die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
if (annotate)
create_tag(object, tag, &buf, msg.given || msgfile,
sign, prev, object);
lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, prev, 0);
if (!lock)
die(_("%s: cannot lock the ref"), ref.buf);
if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
die(_("%s: cannot update the ref"), ref.buf);
if (force && hashcmp(prev, object))
printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
strbuf_release(&buf);
strbuf_release(&ref);
return 0;
}
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