git/t/t3437-rebase-fixup-options.sh
Phillip Wood 6ce7afe163 rebase --skip: fix commit message clean up when skipping squash
During a series of "fixup" and/or "squash" commands, the interactive
rebase accumulates a commit message from all the commits that are being
squashed together. If one of the commits has conflicts when it is picked
and the user chooses to skip that commit then we need to remove that
commit's message from accumulated messages.  To do this 15ef69314d
(rebase --skip: clean up commit message after a failed fixup/squash,
2018-04-27) updated commit_staged_changes() to reset the accumulated
message to the commit message of HEAD (which does not contain the
message from the skipped commit) when the last command was "fixup" or
"squash" and there are no staged changes. Unfortunately the code to do
this contains two bugs.

(1) If parse_head() fails we pass an invalid pointer to
    unuse_commit_buffer().

(2) The reconstructed message uses the entire commit buffer from HEAD
    including the headers, rather than just the commit message.

The first issue is fixed by splitting up the "if" condition into several
statements each with its own error handling. The second issue is fixed
by finding the start of the commit message within the commit buffer
using find_commit_subject().

The existing test added by 15ef69314d is modified to show the effect of
this bug.  The bug is triggered when skipping the first command in the
chain (as the test does before this commit) but the effect is hidden
because opts->current_fixup_count is set to zero which leads
update_squash_messages() to recreate the squash message file from
scratch overwriting the bad message created by
commit_staged_changes(). The test is also updated to explicitly check
the commit messages rather than relying on grep to ensure they do not
contain any stray commit headers.

To check the commit message the function test_commit_message() is moved
from t3437-rebase-fixup-options.sh to test-lib.sh. As the function is
now publicly available it is updated to provide better error detection
and avoid overwriting the commonly used files "actual" and "expect".
Support for reading the expected commit message from stdin is also
added.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-03 13:42:54 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2018 Phillip Wood
#
test_description='git rebase interactive fixup options
This test checks the "fixup [-C|-c]" command of rebase interactive.
In addition to amending the contents of the commit, "fixup -C"
replaces the original commit message with the message of the fixup
commit. "fixup -c" also replaces the original message, but opens the
editor to allow the user to edit the message before committing. Similar
to the "fixup" command that works with "fixup!", "fixup -C" works with
"amend!" upon --autosquash.
'
TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true
. ./test-lib.sh
. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-rebase.sh
EMPTY=""
get_author () {
rev="$1" &&
git log -1 --pretty=format:"%an %ae %at" "$rev"
}
test_expect_success 'setup' '
cat >message <<-EOF &&
amend! B
$EMPTY
new subject
$EMPTY
new
body
EOF
test_commit initial &&
test_commit A A &&
test_commit B B &&
get_author HEAD >expected-author &&
ORIG_AUTHOR_NAME="$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" &&
ORIG_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" &&
GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="Amend Author" &&
GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="amend@example.com" &&
test_commit "$(cat message)" A A1 A1 &&
test_commit A2 A &&
test_commit A3 A &&
GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$ORIG_AUTHOR_NAME" &&
GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$ORIG_AUTHOR_EMAIL" &&
git checkout -b conflicts-branch A &&
test_commit conflicts A &&
set_fake_editor &&
git checkout -b branch B &&
echo B1 >B &&
test_tick &&
git commit --fixup=HEAD -a &&
git tag B1 &&
test_tick &&
FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND="edited 1" git commit --fixup=reword:B &&
test_tick &&
FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND="edited 2" git commit --fixup=reword:HEAD &&
echo B2 >B &&
test_tick &&
FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND="edited squash" git commit --squash=HEAD -a &&
git tag B2 &&
echo B3 >B &&
test_tick &&
FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND="edited 3" git commit -a --fixup=amend:HEAD^ &&
git tag B3 &&
GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="Rebase Author" &&
GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="rebase.author@example.com" &&
GIT_COMMITTER_NAME="Rebase Committer" &&
GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL="rebase.committer@example.com"
'
test_expect_success 'simple fixup -C works' '
test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
git checkout --detach A2 &&
FAKE_LINES="1 fixup_-C 2" git rebase -i B &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^ B &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^{tree} A2^{tree} &&
test_commit_message HEAD -m "A2"
'
test_expect_success 'simple fixup -c works' '
test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
git checkout --detach A2 &&
git log -1 --pretty=format:%B >expected-fixup-message &&
test_write_lines "" "Modified A2" >>expected-fixup-message &&
FAKE_LINES="1 fixup_-c 2" \
FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND="Modified A2" \
git rebase -i B &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^ B &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^{tree} A2^{tree} &&
test_commit_message HEAD expected-fixup-message
'
test_expect_success 'fixup -C removes amend! from message' '
test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
git checkout --detach A1 &&
git log -1 --pretty=format:%b >expected-message &&
FAKE_LINES="1 fixup_-C 2" git rebase -i A &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^ A &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^{tree} A1^{tree} &&
test_commit_message HEAD expected-message &&
get_author HEAD >actual-author &&
test_cmp expected-author actual-author
'
test_expect_success 'fixup -C with conflicts gives correct message' '
test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
git checkout --detach A1 &&
git log -1 --pretty=format:%b >expected-message &&
test_write_lines "" "edited" >>expected-message &&
test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 fixup_-C 2" git rebase -i conflicts &&
git checkout --theirs -- A &&
git add A &&
FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND=edited git rebase --continue &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^ conflicts &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^{tree} A1^{tree} &&
test_commit_message HEAD expected-message &&
get_author HEAD >actual-author &&
test_cmp expected-author actual-author
'
test_expect_success 'skipping fixup -C after fixup gives correct message' '
test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
git checkout --detach A3 &&
test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 2 fixup_-C 4" git rebase -i A &&
git reset --hard &&
FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND=edited git rebase --continue &&
test_commit_message HEAD -m "B"
'
test_expect_success 'sequence of fixup, fixup -C & squash --signoff works' '
git checkout --detach B3 &&
FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 2 fixup_-C 3 fixup_-C 4 squash 5 fixup_-C 6" \
FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND=squashed \
FAKE_MESSAGE_COPY=actual-squash-message \
git -c commit.status=false rebase -ik --signoff A &&
git diff-tree --exit-code --patch HEAD B3 -- &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^ A &&
test_cmp "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t3437/expected-squash-message" \
actual-squash-message
'
test_expect_success 'first fixup -C commented out in sequence fixup fixup -C fixup -C' '
test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
git checkout --detach B2~ &&
git log -1 --pretty=format:%b >expected-message &&
FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 2 fixup_-C 3 fixup_-C 4" git rebase -i A &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^ A &&
test_commit_message HEAD expected-message
'
test_expect_success 'multiple fixup -c opens editor once' '
test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
git checkout --detach A3 &&
git log -1 --pretty=format:%B >expected-message &&
test_write_lines "" "Modified-A3" >>expected-message &&
FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND="Modified-A3" \
FAKE_LINES="1 fixup_-C 2 fixup_-c 3 fixup_-c 4" \
EXPECT_HEADER_COUNT=4 \
git rebase -i A &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^ A &&
get_author HEAD >actual-author &&
test_cmp expected-author actual-author &&
test_commit_message HEAD expected-message
'
test_expect_success 'sequence squash, fixup & fixup -c gives combined message' '
test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
git checkout --detach A3 &&
FAKE_LINES="1 squash 2 fixup 3 fixup_-c 4" \
FAKE_MESSAGE_COPY=actual-combined-message \
git -c commit.status=false rebase -i A &&
test_cmp "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t3437/expected-combined-message" \
actual-combined-message &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^ A
'
test_expect_success 'fixup -C works upon --autosquash with amend!' '
git checkout --detach B3 &&
FAKE_COMMIT_AMEND=squashed \
FAKE_MESSAGE_COPY=actual-squash-message \
git -c commit.status=false rebase -ik --autosquash \
--signoff A &&
git diff-tree --exit-code --patch HEAD B3 -- &&
test_cmp_rev HEAD^ A &&
test_cmp "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t3437/expected-squash-message" \
actual-squash-message
'
test_expect_success 'fixup -[Cc]<commit> works' '
test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
cat >todo <<-\EOF &&
pick A
fixup -CA1
pick B
fixup -cA2
EOF
(
set_replace_editor todo &&
FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE="edited and fixed up" \
git rebase -i initial initial
) &&
git log --pretty=format:%B initial.. >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
edited and fixed up
$EMPTY
new subject
$EMPTY
new
body
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_done