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git/xdiff/xdiffi.c
Brian Downing ef2e62fe23 Allow alternate "low-level" emit function from xdl_diff 
For some users (e.g. git blame), getting textual patch output is just
extra work, as they can get all the information they need from the low-
level diff structures.  Allow for an alternate low-level emit function
to be defined to allow bypassing the textual patch generation; set
xemitconf_t's emit_func member to enable this.

The (void (*)()) type is pretty ugly, but the alternative would be to
include most of the private xdiff headers in xdiff.h to get the types
required for the "proper" function prototype.  Also, a (void *) won't
work, as ANSI C doesn't allow a function pointer to be cast to an
object pointer.

Signed-off-by: Brian Downing <bdowning@lavos.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-10-25 12:09:31 -07:00

568 lines
14 KiB
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/*
* LibXDiff by Davide Libenzi ( File Differential Library )
* Copyright (C) 2003 Davide Libenzi
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
*
*/
#include "xinclude.h"
#define XDL_MAX_COST_MIN 256
#define XDL_HEUR_MIN_COST 256
#define XDL_LINE_MAX (long)((1UL << (8 * sizeof(long) - 1)) - 1)
#define XDL_SNAKE_CNT 20
#define XDL_K_HEUR 4
typedef struct s_xdpsplit {
long i1, i2;
int min_lo, min_hi;
} xdpsplit_t;
static long xdl_split(unsigned long const *ha1, long off1, long lim1,
unsigned long const *ha2, long off2, long lim2,
long *kvdf, long *kvdb, int need_min, xdpsplit_t *spl,
xdalgoenv_t *xenv);
static xdchange_t *xdl_add_change(xdchange_t *xscr, long i1, long i2, long chg1, long chg2);
/*
* See "An O(ND) Difference Algorithm and its Variations", by Eugene Myers.
* Basically considers a "box" (off1, off2, lim1, lim2) and scan from both
* the forward diagonal starting from (off1, off2) and the backward diagonal
* starting from (lim1, lim2). If the K values on the same diagonal crosses
* returns the furthest point of reach. We might end up having to expensive
* cases using this algorithm is full, so a little bit of heuristic is needed
* to cut the search and to return a suboptimal point.
*/
static long xdl_split(unsigned long const *ha1, long off1, long lim1,
unsigned long const *ha2, long off2, long lim2,
long *kvdf, long *kvdb, int need_min, xdpsplit_t *spl,
xdalgoenv_t *xenv) {
long dmin = off1 - lim2, dmax = lim1 - off2;
long fmid = off1 - off2, bmid = lim1 - lim2;
long odd = (fmid - bmid) & 1;
long fmin = fmid, fmax = fmid;
long bmin = bmid, bmax = bmid;
long ec, d, i1, i2, prev1, best, dd, v, k;
/*
* Set initial diagonal values for both forward and backward path.
*/
kvdf[fmid] = off1;
kvdb[bmid] = lim1;
for (ec = 1;; ec++) {
int got_snake = 0;
/*
* We need to extent the diagonal "domain" by one. If the next
* values exits the box boundaries we need to change it in the
* opposite direction because (max - min) must be a power of two.
* Also we initialize the external K value to -1 so that we can
* avoid extra conditions check inside the core loop.
*/
if (fmin > dmin)
kvdf[--fmin - 1] = -1;
else
++fmin;
if (fmax < dmax)
kvdf[++fmax + 1] = -1;
else
--fmax;
for (d = fmax; d >= fmin; d -= 2) {
if (kvdf[d - 1] >= kvdf[d + 1])
i1 = kvdf[d - 1] + 1;
else
i1 = kvdf[d + 1];
prev1 = i1;
i2 = i1 - d;
for (; i1 < lim1 && i2 < lim2 && ha1[i1] == ha2[i2]; i1++, i2++);
if (i1 - prev1 > xenv->snake_cnt)
got_snake = 1;
kvdf[d] = i1;
if (odd && bmin <= d && d <= bmax && kvdb[d] <= i1) {
spl->i1 = i1;
spl->i2 = i2;
spl->min_lo = spl->min_hi = 1;
return ec;
}
}
/*
* We need to extent the diagonal "domain" by one. If the next
* values exits the box boundaries we need to change it in the
* opposite direction because (max - min) must be a power of two.
* Also we initialize the external K value to -1 so that we can
* avoid extra conditions check inside the core loop.
*/
if (bmin > dmin)
kvdb[--bmin - 1] = XDL_LINE_MAX;
else
++bmin;
if (bmax < dmax)
kvdb[++bmax + 1] = XDL_LINE_MAX;
else
--bmax;
for (d = bmax; d >= bmin; d -= 2) {
if (kvdb[d - 1] < kvdb[d + 1])
i1 = kvdb[d - 1];
else
i1 = kvdb[d + 1] - 1;
prev1 = i1;
i2 = i1 - d;
for (; i1 > off1 && i2 > off2 && ha1[i1 - 1] == ha2[i2 - 1]; i1--, i2--);
if (prev1 - i1 > xenv->snake_cnt)
got_snake = 1;
kvdb[d] = i1;
if (!odd && fmin <= d && d <= fmax && i1 <= kvdf[d]) {
spl->i1 = i1;
spl->i2 = i2;
spl->min_lo = spl->min_hi = 1;
return ec;
}
}
if (need_min)
continue;
/*
* If the edit cost is above the heuristic trigger and if
* we got a good snake, we sample current diagonals to see
* if some of the, have reached an "interesting" path. Our
* measure is a function of the distance from the diagonal
* corner (i1 + i2) penalized with the distance from the
* mid diagonal itself. If this value is above the current
* edit cost times a magic factor (XDL_K_HEUR) we consider
* it interesting.
*/
if (got_snake && ec > xenv->heur_min) {
for (best = 0, d = fmax; d >= fmin; d -= 2) {
dd = d > fmid ? d - fmid: fmid - d;
i1 = kvdf[d];
i2 = i1 - d;
v = (i1 - off1) + (i2 - off2) - dd;
if (v > XDL_K_HEUR * ec && v > best &&
off1 + xenv->snake_cnt <= i1 && i1 < lim1 &&
off2 + xenv->snake_cnt <= i2 && i2 < lim2) {
for (k = 1; ha1[i1 - k] == ha2[i2 - k]; k++)
if (k == xenv->snake_cnt) {
best = v;
spl->i1 = i1;
spl->i2 = i2;
break;
}
}
}
if (best > 0) {
spl->min_lo = 1;
spl->min_hi = 0;
return ec;
}
for (best = 0, d = bmax; d >= bmin; d -= 2) {
dd = d > bmid ? d - bmid: bmid - d;
i1 = kvdb[d];
i2 = i1 - d;
v = (lim1 - i1) + (lim2 - i2) - dd;
if (v > XDL_K_HEUR * ec && v > best &&
off1 < i1 && i1 <= lim1 - xenv->snake_cnt &&
off2 < i2 && i2 <= lim2 - xenv->snake_cnt) {
for (k = 0; ha1[i1 + k] == ha2[i2 + k]; k++)
if (k == xenv->snake_cnt - 1) {
best = v;
spl->i1 = i1;
spl->i2 = i2;
break;
}
}
}
if (best > 0) {
spl->min_lo = 0;
spl->min_hi = 1;
return ec;
}
}
/*
* Enough is enough. We spent too much time here and now we collect
* the furthest reaching path using the (i1 + i2) measure.
*/
if (ec >= xenv->mxcost) {
long fbest, fbest1, bbest, bbest1;
fbest = fbest1 = -1;
for (d = fmax; d >= fmin; d -= 2) {
i1 = XDL_MIN(kvdf[d], lim1);
i2 = i1 - d;
if (lim2 < i2)
i1 = lim2 + d, i2 = lim2;
if (fbest < i1 + i2) {
fbest = i1 + i2;
fbest1 = i1;
}
}
bbest = bbest1 = XDL_LINE_MAX;
for (d = bmax; d >= bmin; d -= 2) {
i1 = XDL_MAX(off1, kvdb[d]);
i2 = i1 - d;
if (i2 < off2)
i1 = off2 + d, i2 = off2;
if (i1 + i2 < bbest) {
bbest = i1 + i2;
bbest1 = i1;
}
}
if ((lim1 + lim2) - bbest < fbest - (off1 + off2)) {
spl->i1 = fbest1;
spl->i2 = fbest - fbest1;
spl->min_lo = 1;
spl->min_hi = 0;
} else {
spl->i1 = bbest1;
spl->i2 = bbest - bbest1;
spl->min_lo = 0;
spl->min_hi = 1;
}
return ec;
}
}
}
/*
* Rule: "Divide et Impera". Recursively split the box in sub-boxes by calling
* the box splitting function. Note that the real job (marking changed lines)
* is done in the two boundary reaching checks.
*/
int xdl_recs_cmp(diffdata_t *dd1, long off1, long lim1,
diffdata_t *dd2, long off2, long lim2,
long *kvdf, long *kvdb, int need_min, xdalgoenv_t *xenv) {
unsigned long const *ha1 = dd1->ha, *ha2 = dd2->ha;
/*
* Shrink the box by walking through each diagonal snake (SW and NE).
*/
for (; off1 < lim1 && off2 < lim2 && ha1[off1] == ha2[off2]; off1++, off2++);
for (; off1 < lim1 && off2 < lim2 && ha1[lim1 - 1] == ha2[lim2 - 1]; lim1--, lim2--);
/*
* If one dimension is empty, then all records on the other one must
* be obviously changed.
*/
if (off1 == lim1) {
char *rchg2 = dd2->rchg;
long *rindex2 = dd2->rindex;
for (; off2 < lim2; off2++)
rchg2[rindex2[off2]] = 1;
} else if (off2 == lim2) {
char *rchg1 = dd1->rchg;
long *rindex1 = dd1->rindex;
for (; off1 < lim1; off1++)
rchg1[rindex1[off1]] = 1;
} else {
long ec;
xdpsplit_t spl;
spl.i1 = spl.i2 = 0;
/*
* Divide ...
*/
if ((ec = xdl_split(ha1, off1, lim1, ha2, off2, lim2, kvdf, kvdb,
need_min, &spl, xenv)) < 0) {
return -1;
}
/*
* ... et Impera.
*/
if (xdl_recs_cmp(dd1, off1, spl.i1, dd2, off2, spl.i2,
kvdf, kvdb, spl.min_lo, xenv) < 0 ||
xdl_recs_cmp(dd1, spl.i1, lim1, dd2, spl.i2, lim2,
kvdf, kvdb, spl.min_hi, xenv) < 0) {
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
int xdl_do_diff(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2, xpparam_t const *xpp,
xdfenv_t *xe) {
long ndiags;
long *kvd, *kvdf, *kvdb;
xdalgoenv_t xenv;
diffdata_t dd1, dd2;
if (xdl_prepare_env(mf1, mf2, xpp, xe) < 0) {
return -1;
}
/*
* Allocate and setup K vectors to be used by the differential algorithm.
* One is to store the forward path and one to store the backward path.
*/
ndiags = xe->xdf1.nreff + xe->xdf2.nreff + 3;
if (!(kvd = (long *) xdl_malloc((2 * ndiags + 2) * sizeof(long)))) {
xdl_free_env(xe);
return -1;
}
kvdf = kvd;
kvdb = kvdf + ndiags;
kvdf += xe->xdf2.nreff + 1;
kvdb += xe->xdf2.nreff + 1;
xenv.mxcost = xdl_bogosqrt(ndiags);
if (xenv.mxcost < XDL_MAX_COST_MIN)
xenv.mxcost = XDL_MAX_COST_MIN;
xenv.snake_cnt = XDL_SNAKE_CNT;
xenv.heur_min = XDL_HEUR_MIN_COST;
dd1.nrec = xe->xdf1.nreff;
dd1.ha = xe->xdf1.ha;
dd1.rchg = xe->xdf1.rchg;
dd1.rindex = xe->xdf1.rindex;
dd2.nrec = xe->xdf2.nreff;
dd2.ha = xe->xdf2.ha;
dd2.rchg = xe->xdf2.rchg;
dd2.rindex = xe->xdf2.rindex;
if (xdl_recs_cmp(&dd1, 0, dd1.nrec, &dd2, 0, dd2.nrec,
kvdf, kvdb, (xpp->flags & XDF_NEED_MINIMAL) != 0, &xenv) < 0) {
xdl_free(kvd);
xdl_free_env(xe);
return -1;
}
xdl_free(kvd);
return 0;
}
static xdchange_t *xdl_add_change(xdchange_t *xscr, long i1, long i2, long chg1, long chg2) {
xdchange_t *xch;
if (!(xch = (xdchange_t *) xdl_malloc(sizeof(xdchange_t))))
return NULL;
xch->next = xscr;
xch->i1 = i1;
xch->i2 = i2;
xch->chg1 = chg1;
xch->chg2 = chg2;
return xch;
}
int xdl_change_compact(xdfile_t *xdf, xdfile_t *xdfo, long flags) {
long ix, ixo, ixs, ixref, grpsiz, nrec = xdf->nrec;
char *rchg = xdf->rchg, *rchgo = xdfo->rchg;
xrecord_t **recs = xdf->recs;
/*
* This is the same of what GNU diff does. Move back and forward
* change groups for a consistent and pretty diff output. This also
* helps in finding joinable change groups and reduce the diff size.
*/
for (ix = ixo = 0;;) {
/*
* Find the first changed line in the to-be-compacted file.
* We need to keep track of both indexes, so if we find a
* changed lines group on the other file, while scanning the
* to-be-compacted file, we need to skip it properly. Note
* that loops that are testing for changed lines on rchg* do
* not need index bounding since the array is prepared with
* a zero at position -1 and N.
*/
for (; ix < nrec && !rchg[ix]; ix++)
while (rchgo[ixo++]);
if (ix == nrec)
break;
/*
* Record the start of a changed-group in the to-be-compacted file
* and find the end of it, on both to-be-compacted and other file
* indexes (ix and ixo).
*/
ixs = ix;
for (ix++; rchg[ix]; ix++);
for (; rchgo[ixo]; ixo++);
do {
grpsiz = ix - ixs;
/*
* If the line before the current change group, is equal to
* the last line of the current change group, shift backward
* the group.
*/
while (ixs > 0 && recs[ixs - 1]->ha == recs[ix - 1]->ha &&
xdl_recmatch(recs[ixs - 1]->ptr, recs[ixs - 1]->size, recs[ix - 1]->ptr, recs[ix - 1]->size, flags)) {
rchg[--ixs] = 1;
rchg[--ix] = 0;
/*
* This change might have joined two change groups,
* so we try to take this scenario in account by moving
* the start index accordingly (and so the other-file
* end-of-group index).
*/
for (; rchg[ixs - 1]; ixs--);
while (rchgo[--ixo]);
}
/*
* Record the end-of-group position in case we are matched
* with a group of changes in the other file (that is, the
* change record before the enf-of-group index in the other
* file is set).
*/
ixref = rchgo[ixo - 1] ? ix: nrec;
/*
* If the first line of the current change group, is equal to
* the line next of the current change group, shift forward
* the group.
*/
while (ix < nrec && recs[ixs]->ha == recs[ix]->ha &&
xdl_recmatch(recs[ixs]->ptr, recs[ixs]->size, recs[ix]->ptr, recs[ix]->size, flags)) {
rchg[ixs++] = 0;
rchg[ix++] = 1;
/*
* This change might have joined two change groups,
* so we try to take this scenario in account by moving
* the start index accordingly (and so the other-file
* end-of-group index). Keep tracking the reference
* index in case we are shifting together with a
* corresponding group of changes in the other file.
*/
for (; rchg[ix]; ix++);
while (rchgo[++ixo])
ixref = ix;
}
} while (grpsiz != ix - ixs);
/*
* Try to move back the possibly merged group of changes, to match
* the recorded postion in the other file.
*/
while (ixref < ix) {
rchg[--ixs] = 1;
rchg[--ix] = 0;
while (rchgo[--ixo]);
}
}
return 0;
}
int xdl_build_script(xdfenv_t *xe, xdchange_t **xscr) {
xdchange_t *cscr = NULL, *xch;
char *rchg1 = xe->xdf1.rchg, *rchg2 = xe->xdf2.rchg;
long i1, i2, l1, l2;
/*
* Trivial. Collects "groups" of changes and creates an edit script.
*/
for (i1 = xe->xdf1.nrec, i2 = xe->xdf2.nrec; i1 >= 0 || i2 >= 0; i1--, i2--)
if (rchg1[i1 - 1] || rchg2[i2 - 1]) {
for (l1 = i1; rchg1[i1 - 1]; i1--);
for (l2 = i2; rchg2[i2 - 1]; i2--);
if (!(xch = xdl_add_change(cscr, i1, i2, l1 - i1, l2 - i2))) {
xdl_free_script(cscr);
return -1;
}
cscr = xch;
}
*xscr = cscr;
return 0;
}
void xdl_free_script(xdchange_t *xscr) {
xdchange_t *xch;
while ((xch = xscr) != NULL) {
xscr = xscr->next;
xdl_free(xch);
}
}
int xdl_diff(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2, xpparam_t const *xpp,
xdemitconf_t const *xecfg, xdemitcb_t *ecb) {
xdchange_t *xscr;
xdfenv_t xe;
emit_func_t ef = xecfg->emit_func ?
(emit_func_t)xecfg->emit_func : xdl_emit_diff;
if (xdl_do_diff(mf1, mf2, xpp, &xe) < 0) {
return -1;
}
if (xdl_change_compact(&xe.xdf1, &xe.xdf2, xpp->flags) < 0 ||
xdl_change_compact(&xe.xdf2, &xe.xdf1, xpp->flags) < 0 ||
xdl_build_script(&xe, &xscr) < 0) {
xdl_free_env(&xe);
return -1;
}
if (xscr) {
if (ef(&xe, xscr, ecb, xecfg) < 0) {
xdl_free_script(xscr);
xdl_free_env(&xe);
return -1;
}
xdl_free_script(xscr);
}
xdl_free_env(&xe);
return 0;
}
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