git/t/t7510-signed-commit.sh
Kousik Sanagavarapu 2f36339fa8 t/lib-gpg: introduce new prereq GPG2
GnuPG v2.0.0 released in 2006, which according to its release notes

	https://gnupg.org/download/release_notes.html

is the "First stable version of GnuPG integrating OpenPGP and S/MIME".

Use this version or its successors for tests that will fail for
versions less than v2.0.0 because of the difference in the output on
stderr between the versions (v2.* vs v0.* or v2.* vs v1.*). Skip if
the GPG version detected is less than v2.0.0.

Do not, however, remove the existing prereq GPG yet since a lot of tests
still work with the prereq GPG (that is even with versions v0.* or v1.*)
and some systems still use these versions.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Hariom Verma <hariom18599@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kousik Sanagavarapu <five231003@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-06 09:32:12 +09:00

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#!/bin/sh
test_description='signed commit tests'
GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main
export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME
. ./test-lib.sh
GNUPGHOME_NOT_USED=$GNUPGHOME
. "$TEST_DIRECTORY/lib-gpg.sh"
test_expect_success GPG 'create signed commits' '
test_oid_cache <<-\EOF &&
header sha1:gpgsig
header sha256:gpgsig-sha256
EOF
test_when_finished "test_unconfig commit.gpgsign" &&
echo 1 >file && git add file &&
test_tick && git commit -S -m initial &&
git tag initial &&
git branch side &&
echo 2 >file && test_tick && git commit -a -S -m second &&
git tag second &&
git checkout side &&
echo 3 >elif && git add elif &&
test_tick && git commit -m "third on side" &&
git checkout main &&
test_tick && git merge -S side &&
git tag merge &&
echo 4 >file && test_tick && git commit -a -m "fourth unsigned" &&
git tag fourth-unsigned &&
test_tick && git commit --amend -S -m "fourth signed" &&
git tag fourth-signed &&
git config commit.gpgsign true &&
echo 5 >file && test_tick && git commit -a -m "fifth signed" &&
git tag fifth-signed &&
git config commit.gpgsign false &&
echo 6 >file && test_tick && git commit -a -m "sixth" &&
git tag sixth-unsigned &&
git config commit.gpgsign true &&
echo 7 >file && test_tick && git commit -a -m "seventh" --no-gpg-sign &&
git tag seventh-unsigned &&
test_tick && git rebase -f HEAD^^ && git tag sixth-signed HEAD^ &&
git tag seventh-signed &&
echo 8 >file && test_tick && git commit -a -m eighth -SB7227189 &&
git tag eighth-signed-alt &&
# commit.gpgsign is still on but this must not be signed
echo 9 | git commit-tree HEAD^{tree} >oid &&
test_line_count = 1 oid &&
git tag ninth-unsigned $(cat oid) &&
# explicit -S of course must sign.
echo 10 | git commit-tree -S HEAD^{tree} >oid &&
test_line_count = 1 oid &&
git tag tenth-signed $(cat oid) &&
# --gpg-sign[=<key-id>] must sign.
echo 11 | git commit-tree --gpg-sign HEAD^{tree} >oid &&
test_line_count = 1 oid &&
git tag eleventh-signed $(cat oid) &&
echo 12 | git commit-tree --gpg-sign=B7227189 HEAD^{tree} >oid &&
test_line_count = 1 oid &&
git tag twelfth-signed-alt $(cat oid)
'
test_expect_success GPG 'verify and show signatures' '
(
for commit in initial second merge fourth-signed \
fifth-signed sixth-signed seventh-signed tenth-signed \
eleventh-signed
do
git verify-commit $commit &&
git show --pretty=short --show-signature $commit >actual &&
grep "Good signature from" actual &&
! grep "BAD signature from" actual &&
echo $commit OK || exit 1
done
) &&
(
for commit in merge^2 fourth-unsigned sixth-unsigned \
seventh-unsigned ninth-unsigned
do
test_must_fail git verify-commit $commit &&
git show --pretty=short --show-signature $commit >actual &&
! grep "Good signature from" actual &&
! grep "BAD signature from" actual &&
echo $commit OK || exit 1
done
) &&
(
for commit in eighth-signed-alt twelfth-signed-alt
do
git show --pretty=short --show-signature $commit >actual &&
grep "Good signature from" actual &&
! grep "BAD signature from" actual &&
grep "not certified" actual &&
echo $commit OK || exit 1
done
)
'
test_expect_success GPG 'verify-commit exits failure on unknown signature' '
test_must_fail env GNUPGHOME="$GNUPGHOME_NOT_USED" git verify-commit initial 2>actual &&
! grep "Good signature from" actual &&
! grep "BAD signature from" actual &&
grep -q -F -e "No public key" -e "public key not found" actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'verify-commit exits success on untrusted signature' '
git verify-commit eighth-signed-alt 2>actual &&
grep "Good signature from" actual &&
! grep "BAD signature from" actual &&
grep "not certified" actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'verify-commit exits success with matching minTrustLevel' '
test_config gpg.minTrustLevel ultimate &&
git verify-commit sixth-signed
'
test_expect_success GPG 'verify-commit exits success with low minTrustLevel' '
test_config gpg.minTrustLevel fully &&
git verify-commit sixth-signed
'
test_expect_success GPG 'verify-commit exits failure with high minTrustLevel' '
test_config gpg.minTrustLevel ultimate &&
test_must_fail git verify-commit eighth-signed-alt
'
test_expect_success GPG 'verify signatures with --raw' '
(
for commit in initial second merge fourth-signed fifth-signed sixth-signed seventh-signed
do
git verify-commit --raw $commit 2>actual &&
grep "GOODSIG" actual &&
! grep "BADSIG" actual &&
echo $commit OK || exit 1
done
) &&
(
for commit in merge^2 fourth-unsigned sixth-unsigned seventh-unsigned
do
test_must_fail git verify-commit --raw $commit 2>actual &&
! grep "GOODSIG" actual &&
! grep "BADSIG" actual &&
echo $commit OK || exit 1
done
) &&
(
for commit in eighth-signed-alt
do
git verify-commit --raw $commit 2>actual &&
grep "GOODSIG" actual &&
! grep "BADSIG" actual &&
grep "TRUST_UNDEFINED" actual &&
echo $commit OK || exit 1
done
)
'
test_expect_success GPG 'proper header is used for hash algorithm' '
git cat-file commit fourth-signed >output &&
grep "^$(test_oid header) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----" output
'
test_expect_success GPG 'show signed commit with signature' '
git show -s initial >commit &&
git show -s --show-signature initial >show &&
git verify-commit -v initial >verify.1 2>verify.2 &&
git cat-file commit initial >cat &&
grep -v -e "gpg: " -e "Warning: " show >show.commit &&
grep -e "gpg: " -e "Warning: " show >show.gpg &&
grep -v "^ " cat | grep -v "^gpgsig.* " >cat.commit &&
test_cmp show.commit commit &&
test_cmp show.gpg verify.2 &&
test_cmp cat.commit verify.1
'
test_expect_success GPG 'detect fudged signature' '
git cat-file commit seventh-signed >raw &&
sed -e "s/^seventh/7th forged/" raw >forged1 &&
git hash-object -w -t commit forged1 >forged1.commit &&
test_must_fail git verify-commit $(cat forged1.commit) &&
git show --pretty=short --show-signature $(cat forged1.commit) >actual1 &&
grep "BAD signature from" actual1 &&
! grep "Good signature from" actual1
'
test_expect_success GPG 'detect fudged signature with NUL' '
git cat-file commit seventh-signed >raw &&
cat raw >forged2 &&
echo Qwik | tr "Q" "\000" >>forged2 &&
git hash-object --literally -w -t commit forged2 >forged2.commit &&
test_must_fail git verify-commit $(cat forged2.commit) &&
git show --pretty=short --show-signature $(cat forged2.commit) >actual2 &&
grep "BAD signature from" actual2 &&
! grep "Good signature from" actual2
'
test_expect_success GPG 'amending already signed commit' '
git checkout -f fourth-signed^0 &&
git commit --amend -S --no-edit &&
git verify-commit HEAD &&
git show -s --show-signature HEAD >actual &&
grep "Good signature from" actual &&
! grep "BAD signature from" actual
'
test_expect_success GPG2 'bare signature' '
git verify-commit fifth-signed 2>expect &&
echo >>expect &&
git log -1 --format="%GG" fifth-signed >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'show good signature with custom format' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
G
ultimate
13B6F51ECDDE430D
C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
73D758744BE721698EC54E8713B6F51ECDDE430D
73D758744BE721698EC54E8713B6F51ECDDE430D
EOF
git log -1 --format="%G?%n%GT%n%GK%n%GS%n%GF%n%GP" sixth-signed >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'show bad signature with custom format' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
B
undefined
13B6F51ECDDE430D
C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
EOF
git log -1 --format="%G?%n%GT%n%GK%n%GS%n%GF%n%GP" $(cat forged1.commit) >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'show untrusted signature with custom format' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
U
undefined
65A0EEA02E30CAD7
Eris Discordia <discord@example.net>
F8364A59E07FFE9F4D63005A65A0EEA02E30CAD7
D4BE22311AD3131E5EDA29A461092E85B7227189
EOF
git log -1 --format="%G?%n%GT%n%GK%n%GS%n%GF%n%GP" eighth-signed-alt >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'show untrusted signature with undefined trust level' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
U
undefined
65A0EEA02E30CAD7
Eris Discordia <discord@example.net>
F8364A59E07FFE9F4D63005A65A0EEA02E30CAD7
D4BE22311AD3131E5EDA29A461092E85B7227189
EOF
git log -1 --format="%G?%n%GT%n%GK%n%GS%n%GF%n%GP" eighth-signed-alt >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'show untrusted signature with ultimate trust level' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
G
ultimate
13B6F51ECDDE430D
C O Mitter <committer@example.com>
73D758744BE721698EC54E8713B6F51ECDDE430D
73D758744BE721698EC54E8713B6F51ECDDE430D
EOF
git log -1 --format="%G?%n%GT%n%GK%n%GS%n%GF%n%GP" sixth-signed >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'show unknown signature with custom format' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
E
undefined
65A0EEA02E30CAD7
EOF
GNUPGHOME="$GNUPGHOME_NOT_USED" git log -1 --format="%G?%n%GT%n%GK%n%GS%n%GF%n%GP" eighth-signed-alt >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'show lack of signature with custom format' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
N
undefined
EOF
git log -1 --format="%G?%n%GT%n%GK%n%GS%n%GF%n%GP" seventh-unsigned >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'log.showsignature behaves like --show-signature' '
test_config log.showsignature true &&
git show initial >actual &&
grep "gpg: Signature made" actual &&
grep "gpg: Good signature" actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'check config gpg.format values' '
test_config gpg.format openpgp &&
git commit -S --amend -m "success" &&
test_config gpg.format OpEnPgP &&
test_must_fail git commit -S --amend -m "fail"
'
test_expect_success GPG 'detect fudged commit with double signature' '
sed -e "/gpgsig/,/END PGP/d" forged1 >double-base &&
sed -n -e "/gpgsig/,/END PGP/p" forged1 | \
sed -e "s/^$(test_oid header)//;s/^ //" | gpg --dearmor >double-sig1.sig &&
gpg -o double-sig2.sig -u 29472784 --detach-sign double-base &&
cat double-sig1.sig double-sig2.sig | gpg --enarmor >double-combined.asc &&
sed -e "s/^\(-.*\)ARMORED FILE/\1SIGNATURE/;1s/^/$(test_oid header) /;2,\$s/^/ /" \
double-combined.asc > double-gpgsig &&
sed -e "/committer/r double-gpgsig" double-base >double-commit &&
git hash-object -w -t commit double-commit >double-commit.commit &&
test_must_fail git verify-commit $(cat double-commit.commit) &&
git show --pretty=short --show-signature $(cat double-commit.commit) >double-actual &&
grep "BAD signature from" double-actual &&
grep "Good signature from" double-actual
'
test_expect_success GPG 'show double signature with custom format' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
E
EOF
git log -1 --format="%G?%n%GK%n%GS%n%GF%n%GP" $(cat double-commit.commit) >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
# NEEDSWORK: This test relies on the test_tick commit/author dates from the first
# 'create signed commits' test even though it creates its own
test_expect_success GPG 'verify-commit verifies multiply signed commits' '
git init multiply-signed &&
cd multiply-signed &&
test_commit first &&
echo 1 >second &&
git add second &&
tree=$(git write-tree) &&
parent=$(git rev-parse HEAD^{commit}) &&
git commit --gpg-sign -m second &&
git cat-file commit HEAD &&
# Avoid trailing whitespace.
sed -e "s/^Q//" -e "s/^Z/ /" >commit <<-EOF &&
Qtree $tree
Qparent $parent
Qauthor A U Thor <author@example.com> 1112912653 -0700
Qcommitter C O Mitter <committer@example.com> 1112912653 -0700
Qgpgsig -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
QZ
Q iHQEABECADQWIQRz11h0S+chaY7FTocTtvUezd5DDQUCX/uBDRYcY29tbWl0dGVy
Q QGV4YW1wbGUuY29tAAoJEBO29R7N3kMNd+8AoK1I8mhLHviPH+q2I5fIVgPsEtYC
Q AKCTqBh+VabJceXcGIZuF0Ry+udbBQ==
Q =tQ0N
Q -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Qgpgsig-sha256 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
QZ
Q iHQEABECADQWIQRz11h0S+chaY7FTocTtvUezd5DDQUCX/uBIBYcY29tbWl0dGVy
Q QGV4YW1wbGUuY29tAAoJEBO29R7N3kMN/NEAn0XO9RYSBj2dFyozi0JKSbssYMtO
Q AJwKCQ1BQOtuwz//IjU8TiS+6S4iUw==
Q =pIwP
Q -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Q
Qsecond
EOF
head=$(git hash-object -t commit -w commit) &&
git reset --hard $head &&
git verify-commit $head 2>actual &&
grep "Good signature from" actual &&
! grep "BAD signature from" actual
'
test_expect_success 'custom `gpg.program`' '
write_script fake-gpg <<-\EOF &&
args="$*"
# skip uninteresting options
while case "$1" in
--status-fd=*|--keyid-format=*) ;; # skip
*) break;;
esac; do shift; done
case "$1" in
-bsau)
test -z "$LET_GPG_PROGRAM_FAIL" || {
echo "zOMG signing failed!" >&2
exit 1
}
cat >sign.file
echo "[GNUPG:] SIG_CREATED $args" >&2
echo "-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----"
echo "$args"
echo "-----END PGP MESSAGE-----"
;;
--verify)
cat "$2" >verify.file
exit 0
;;
*)
echo "Unhandled args: $*" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
EOF
test_config gpg.program "$(pwd)/fake-gpg" &&
git commit -S --allow-empty -m signed-commit &&
test_path_exists sign.file &&
git show --show-signature &&
test_path_exists verify.file &&
test_must_fail env LET_GPG_PROGRAM_FAIL=1 \
git commit -S --allow-empty -m must-fail 2>err &&
grep zOMG err
'
test_done