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In addition to generating a shortlog based on committer, author, or the
identity in one or more specified trailers, it can be useful to generate
a shortlog based on an arbitrary commit format.
This can be used, for example, to generate a distribution of commit
activity over time, like so:
$ git shortlog --group='%cd' --date='format:%Y-%m' -s v2.37.0..
117 2022-06
274 2022-07
324 2022-08
263 2022-09
7 2022-10
Arbitrary commit formats can be used. In fact, `git shortlog`'s default
behavior (to count by commit authors) can be emulated as follows:
$ git shortlog --group='%aN <%aE>' ...
and future patches will make the default behavior (as well as
`--committer`, and `--group=trailer:<trailer>`) special cases of the
more flexible `--group` option.
Note also that the SHORTLOG_GROUP_FORMAT enum value is used only to
designate that `--group:<format>` is in use when in stdin mode to
declare that the combination is invalid.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
131 lines
4.3 KiB
Plaintext
131 lines
4.3 KiB
Plaintext
git-shortlog(1)
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===============
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NAME
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----
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git-shortlog - Summarize 'git log' output
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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[verse]
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'git shortlog' [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]
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git log --pretty=short | 'git shortlog' [<options>]
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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Summarizes 'git log' output in a format suitable for inclusion
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in release announcements. Each commit will be grouped by author and title.
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Additionally, "[PATCH]" will be stripped from the commit description.
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If no revisions are passed on the command line and either standard input
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is not a terminal or there is no current branch, 'git shortlog' will
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output a summary of the log read from standard input, without
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reference to the current repository.
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OPTIONS
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-------
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-n::
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--numbered::
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Sort output according to the number of commits per author instead
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of author alphabetic order.
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-s::
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--summary::
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Suppress commit description and provide a commit count summary only.
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-e::
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--email::
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Show the email address of each author.
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--format[=<format>]::
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Instead of the commit subject, use some other information to
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describe each commit. '<format>' can be any string accepted
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by the `--format` option of 'git log', such as '* [%h] %s'.
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(See the "PRETTY FORMATS" section of linkgit:git-log[1].)
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Each pretty-printed commit will be rewrapped before it is shown.
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--date=<format>::
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Show dates formatted according to the given date string. (See
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the `--date` option in the "Commit Formatting" section of
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linkgit:git-log[1]). Useful with `--group=format:<format>`.
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--group=<type>::
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Group commits based on `<type>`. If no `--group` option is
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specified, the default is `author`. `<type>` is one of:
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+
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--
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- `author`, commits are grouped by author
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- `committer`, commits are grouped by committer (the same as `-c`)
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- `trailer:<field>`, the `<field>` is interpreted as a case-insensitive
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commit message trailer (see linkgit:git-interpret-trailers[1]). For
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example, if your project uses `Reviewed-by` trailers, you might want
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to see who has been reviewing with
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`git shortlog -ns --group=trailer:reviewed-by`.
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- `format:<format>`, any string accepted by the `--format` option of
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'git log'. (See the "PRETTY FORMATS" section of
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linkgit:git-log[1].)
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+
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Note that commits that do not include the trailer will not be counted.
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Likewise, commits with multiple trailers (e.g., multiple signoffs) may
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be counted more than once (but only once per unique trailer value in
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that commit).
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+
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Shortlog will attempt to parse each trailer value as a `name <email>`
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identity. If successful, the mailmap is applied and the email is omitted
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unless the `--email` option is specified. If the value cannot be parsed
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as an identity, it will be taken literally and completely.
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--
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+
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If `--group` is specified multiple times, commits are counted under each
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value (but again, only once per unique value in that commit). For
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example, `git shortlog --group=author --group=trailer:co-authored-by`
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counts both authors and co-authors.
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-c::
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--committer::
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This is an alias for `--group=committer`.
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-w[<width>[,<indent1>[,<indent2>]]]::
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Linewrap the output by wrapping each line at `width`. The first
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line of each entry is indented by `indent1` spaces, and the second
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and subsequent lines are indented by `indent2` spaces. `width`,
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`indent1`, and `indent2` default to 76, 6 and 9 respectively.
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+
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If width is `0` (zero) then indent the lines of the output without wrapping
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them.
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<revision-range>::
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Show only commits in the specified revision range. When no
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<revision-range> is specified, it defaults to `HEAD` (i.e. the
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whole history leading to the current commit). `origin..HEAD`
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specifies all the commits reachable from the current commit
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(i.e. `HEAD`), but not from `origin`. For a complete list of
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ways to spell <revision-range>, see the "Specifying Ranges"
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section of linkgit:gitrevisions[7].
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[--] <path>...::
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Consider only commits that are enough to explain how the files
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that match the specified paths came to be.
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+
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Paths may need to be prefixed with `--` to separate them from
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options or the revision range, when confusion arises.
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:git-shortlog: 1
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include::rev-list-options.txt[]
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MAPPING AUTHORS
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---------------
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See linkgit:gitmailmap[5].
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Note that if `git shortlog` is run outside of a repository (to process
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log contents on standard input), it will look for a `.mailmap` file in
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the current directory.
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GIT
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---
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Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
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