git/t/test-lib-functions.sh
Matheus Tavares ea8bbf2a4e t4129: don't fail if setgid is set in the test directory
The last test of t4129 creates a directory and expects its setgid bit
(g+s) to be off. But this makes the test fail when the parent directory
has the bit set, as setgid's state is inherited by newly created
subdirectories.

One way to solve this problem is to allow the presence of this bit when
comparing the return of `test_modebits` with the expected value. But
then we may have the same problem in the future when other tests start
using `test_modebits` on directories (currently t4129 is the only one)
and forget about setgid. Instead, let's make the helper function more
robust with respect to the state of the setgid bit in the test directory
by removing this bit from the returning value. There should be no
problem with existing callers as no one currently expects this bit to be
on.

Note that the sticky bit (+t) and the setuid bit (u+s) are not
inherited, so we don't have to worry about those.

Reported-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-06 15:59:17 -08:00

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# Library of functions shared by all tests scripts, included by
# test-lib.sh.
#
# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ .
# The semantics of the editor variables are that of invoking
# sh -c "$EDITOR \"$@\"" files ...
#
# If our trash directory contains shell metacharacters, they will be
# interpreted if we just set $EDITOR directly, so do a little dance with
# environment variables to work around this.
#
# In particular, quoting isn't enough, as the path may contain the same quote
# that we're using.
test_set_editor () {
FAKE_EDITOR="$1"
export FAKE_EDITOR
EDITOR='"$FAKE_EDITOR"'
export EDITOR
}
test_set_index_version () {
GIT_INDEX_VERSION="$1"
export GIT_INDEX_VERSION
}
test_decode_color () {
awk '
function name(n) {
if (n == 0) return "RESET";
if (n == 1) return "BOLD";
if (n == 2) return "FAINT";
if (n == 3) return "ITALIC";
if (n == 7) return "REVERSE";
if (n == 30) return "BLACK";
if (n == 31) return "RED";
if (n == 32) return "GREEN";
if (n == 33) return "YELLOW";
if (n == 34) return "BLUE";
if (n == 35) return "MAGENTA";
if (n == 36) return "CYAN";
if (n == 37) return "WHITE";
if (n == 40) return "BLACK";
if (n == 41) return "BRED";
if (n == 42) return "BGREEN";
if (n == 43) return "BYELLOW";
if (n == 44) return "BBLUE";
if (n == 45) return "BMAGENTA";
if (n == 46) return "BCYAN";
if (n == 47) return "BWHITE";
}
{
while (match($0, /\033\[[0-9;]*m/) != 0) {
printf "%s<", substr($0, 1, RSTART-1);
codes = substr($0, RSTART+2, RLENGTH-3);
if (length(codes) == 0)
printf "%s", name(0)
else {
n = split(codes, ary, ";");
sep = "";
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
printf "%s%s", sep, name(ary[i]);
sep = ";"
}
}
printf ">";
$0 = substr($0, RSTART + RLENGTH, length($0) - RSTART - RLENGTH + 1);
}
print
}
'
}
lf_to_nul () {
perl -pe 'y/\012/\000/'
}
nul_to_q () {
perl -pe 'y/\000/Q/'
}
q_to_nul () {
perl -pe 'y/Q/\000/'
}
q_to_cr () {
tr Q '\015'
}
q_to_tab () {
tr Q '\011'
}
qz_to_tab_space () {
tr QZ '\011\040'
}
append_cr () {
sed -e 's/$/Q/' | tr Q '\015'
}
remove_cr () {
tr '\015' Q | sed -e 's/Q$//'
}
# Generate an output of $1 bytes of all zeroes (NULs, not ASCII zeroes).
# If $1 is 'infinity', output forever or until the receiving pipe stops reading,
# whichever comes first.
generate_zero_bytes () {
test-tool genzeros "$@"
}
# In some bourne shell implementations, the "unset" builtin returns
# nonzero status when a variable to be unset was not set in the first
# place.
#
# Use sane_unset when that should not be considered an error.
sane_unset () {
unset "$@"
return 0
}
test_tick () {
if test -z "${test_tick+set}"
then
test_tick=1112911993
else
test_tick=$(($test_tick + 60))
fi
GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
}
# Stop execution and start a shell. This is useful for debugging tests.
#
# Be sure to remove all invocations of this command before submitting.
test_pause () {
"$SHELL_PATH" <&6 >&5 2>&7
}
# Wrap git with a debugger. Adding this to a command can make it easier
# to understand what is going on in a failing test.
#
# Examples:
# debug git checkout master
# debug --debugger=nemiver git $ARGS
# debug -d "valgrind --tool=memcheck --track-origins=yes" git $ARGS
debug () {
case "$1" in
-d)
GIT_DEBUGGER="$2" &&
shift 2
;;
--debugger=*)
GIT_DEBUGGER="${1#*=}" &&
shift 1
;;
*)
GIT_DEBUGGER=1
;;
esac &&
GIT_DEBUGGER="${GIT_DEBUGGER}" "$@" <&6 >&5 2>&7
}
# Call test_commit with the arguments
# [-C <directory>] <message> [<file> [<contents> [<tag>]]]"
#
# This will commit a file with the given contents and the given commit
# message, and tag the resulting commit with the given tag name.
#
# <file>, <contents>, and <tag> all default to <message>.
#
# If the first argument is "-C", the second argument is used as a path for
# the git invocations.
test_commit () {
notick= &&
signoff= &&
indir= &&
while test $# != 0
do
case "$1" in
--notick)
notick=yes
;;
--signoff)
signoff="$1"
;;
-C)
indir="$2"
shift
;;
*)
break
;;
esac
shift
done &&
indir=${indir:+"$indir"/} &&
file=${2:-"$1.t"} &&
echo "${3-$1}" > "$indir$file" &&
git ${indir:+ -C "$indir"} add "$file" &&
if test -z "$notick"
then
test_tick
fi &&
git ${indir:+ -C "$indir"} commit $signoff -m "$1" &&
git ${indir:+ -C "$indir"} tag "${4:-$1}"
}
# Call test_merge with the arguments "<message> <commit>", where <commit>
# can be a tag pointing to the commit-to-merge.
test_merge () {
label="$1" &&
shift &&
test_tick &&
git merge -m "$label" "$@" &&
git tag "$label"
}
# Efficiently create <nr> commits, each with a unique number (from 1 to <nr>
# by default) in the commit message.
#
# Usage: test_commit_bulk [options] <nr>
# -C <dir>:
# Run all git commands in directory <dir>
# --ref=<n>:
# ref on which to create commits (default: HEAD)
# --start=<n>:
# number commit messages from <n> (default: 1)
# --message=<msg>:
# use <msg> as the commit mesasge (default: "commit %s")
# --filename=<fn>:
# modify <fn> in each commit (default: %s.t)
# --contents=<string>:
# place <string> in each file (default: "content %s")
# --id=<string>:
# shorthand to use <string> and %s in message, filename, and contents
#
# The message, filename, and contents strings are evaluated by printf, with the
# first "%s" replaced by the current commit number. So you can do:
#
# test_commit_bulk --filename=file --contents="modification %s"
#
# to have every commit touch the same file, but with unique content.
#
test_commit_bulk () {
tmpfile=.bulk-commit.input
indir=.
ref=HEAD
n=1
message='commit %s'
filename='%s.t'
contents='content %s'
while test $# -gt 0
do
case "$1" in
-C)
indir=$2
shift
;;
--ref=*)
ref=${1#--*=}
;;
--start=*)
n=${1#--*=}
;;
--message=*)
message=${1#--*=}
;;
--filename=*)
filename=${1#--*=}
;;
--contents=*)
contents=${1#--*=}
;;
--id=*)
message="${1#--*=} %s"
filename="${1#--*=}-%s.t"
contents="${1#--*=} %s"
;;
-*)
BUG "invalid test_commit_bulk option: $1"
;;
*)
break
;;
esac
shift
done
total=$1
add_from=
if git -C "$indir" rev-parse --quiet --verify "$ref"
then
add_from=t
fi
while test "$total" -gt 0
do
test_tick &&
echo "commit $ref"
printf 'author %s <%s> %s\n' \
"$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" \
"$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" \
"$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
printf 'committer %s <%s> %s\n' \
"$GIT_COMMITTER_NAME" \
"$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL" \
"$GIT_COMMITTER_DATE"
echo "data <<EOF"
printf "$message\n" $n
echo "EOF"
if test -n "$add_from"
then
echo "from $ref^0"
add_from=
fi
printf "M 644 inline $filename\n" $n
echo "data <<EOF"
printf "$contents\n" $n
echo "EOF"
echo
n=$((n + 1))
total=$((total - 1))
done >"$tmpfile"
git -C "$indir" \
-c fastimport.unpacklimit=0 \
fast-import <"$tmpfile" || return 1
# This will be left in place on failure, which may aid debugging.
rm -f "$tmpfile"
# If we updated HEAD, then be nice and update the index and working
# tree, too.
if test "$ref" = "HEAD"
then
git -C "$indir" checkout -f HEAD || return 1
fi
}
# This function helps systems where core.filemode=false is set.
# Use it instead of plain 'chmod +x' to set or unset the executable bit
# of a file in the working directory and add it to the index.
test_chmod () {
chmod "$@" &&
git update-index --add "--chmod=$@"
}
# Get the modebits from a file or directory, ignoring the setgid bit (g+s).
# This bit is inherited by subdirectories at their creation. So we remove it
# from the returning string to prevent callers from having to worry about the
# state of the bit in the test directory.
#
test_modebits () {
ls -ld "$1" | sed -e 's|^\(..........\).*|\1|' \
-e 's|^\(......\)S|\1-|' -e 's|^\(......\)s|\1x|'
}
# Unset a configuration variable, but don't fail if it doesn't exist.
test_unconfig () {
config_dir=
if test "$1" = -C
then
shift
config_dir=$1
shift
fi
git ${config_dir:+-C "$config_dir"} config --unset-all "$@"
config_status=$?
case "$config_status" in
5) # ok, nothing to unset
config_status=0
;;
esac
return $config_status
}
# Set git config, automatically unsetting it after the test is over.
test_config () {
config_dir=
if test "$1" = -C
then
shift
config_dir=$1
shift
fi
test_when_finished "test_unconfig ${config_dir:+-C '$config_dir'} '$1'" &&
git ${config_dir:+-C "$config_dir"} config "$@"
}
test_config_global () {
test_when_finished "test_unconfig --global '$1'" &&
git config --global "$@"
}
write_script () {
{
echo "#!${2-"$SHELL_PATH"}" &&
cat
} >"$1" &&
chmod +x "$1"
}
# Use test_set_prereq to tell that a particular prerequisite is available.
# The prerequisite can later be checked for in two ways:
#
# - Explicitly using test_have_prereq.
#
# - Implicitly by specifying the prerequisite tag in the calls to
# test_expect_{success,failure} and test_external{,_without_stderr}.
#
# The single parameter is the prerequisite tag (a simple word, in all
# capital letters by convention).
test_unset_prereq () {
! test_have_prereq "$1" ||
satisfied_prereq="${satisfied_prereq% $1 *} ${satisfied_prereq#* $1 }"
}
test_set_prereq () {
if test -n "$GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS_INTERNAL"
then
case "$1" in
# The "!" case is handled below with
# test_unset_prereq()
!*)
;;
# (Temporary?) whitelist of things we can't easily
# pretend not to support
SYMLINKS)
;;
# Inspecting whether GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS is on
# should be unaffected.
FAIL_PREREQS)
;;
*)
return
esac
fi
case "$1" in
!*)
test_unset_prereq "${1#!}"
;;
*)
satisfied_prereq="$satisfied_prereq$1 "
;;
esac
}
satisfied_prereq=" "
lazily_testable_prereq= lazily_tested_prereq=
# Usage: test_lazy_prereq PREREQ 'script'
test_lazy_prereq () {
lazily_testable_prereq="$lazily_testable_prereq$1 "
eval test_prereq_lazily_$1=\$2
}
test_run_lazy_prereq_ () {
script='
mkdir -p "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir-'"$1"'" &&
(
cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir-'"$1"'" &&'"$2"'
)'
say >&3 "checking prerequisite: $1"
say >&3 "$script"
test_eval_ "$script"
eval_ret=$?
rm -rf "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir-$1"
if test "$eval_ret" = 0; then
say >&3 "prerequisite $1 ok"
else
say >&3 "prerequisite $1 not satisfied"
fi
return $eval_ret
}
test_have_prereq () {
# prerequisites can be concatenated with ','
save_IFS=$IFS
IFS=,
set -- $*
IFS=$save_IFS
total_prereq=0
ok_prereq=0
missing_prereq=
for prerequisite
do
case "$prerequisite" in
!*)
negative_prereq=t
prerequisite=${prerequisite#!}
;;
*)
negative_prereq=
esac
case " $lazily_tested_prereq " in
*" $prerequisite "*)
;;
*)
case " $lazily_testable_prereq " in
*" $prerequisite "*)
eval "script=\$test_prereq_lazily_$prerequisite" &&
if test_run_lazy_prereq_ "$prerequisite" "$script"
then
test_set_prereq $prerequisite
fi
lazily_tested_prereq="$lazily_tested_prereq$prerequisite "
esac
;;
esac
total_prereq=$(($total_prereq + 1))
case "$satisfied_prereq" in
*" $prerequisite "*)
satisfied_this_prereq=t
;;
*)
satisfied_this_prereq=
esac
case "$satisfied_this_prereq,$negative_prereq" in
t,|,t)
ok_prereq=$(($ok_prereq + 1))
;;
*)
# Keep a list of missing prerequisites; restore
# the negative marker if necessary.
prerequisite=${negative_prereq:+!}$prerequisite
if test -z "$missing_prereq"
then
missing_prereq=$prerequisite
else
missing_prereq="$prerequisite,$missing_prereq"
fi
esac
done
test $total_prereq = $ok_prereq
}
test_declared_prereq () {
case ",$test_prereq," in
*,$1,*)
return 0
;;
esac
return 1
}
test_verify_prereq () {
test -z "$test_prereq" ||
expr >/dev/null "$test_prereq" : '[A-Z0-9_,!]*$' ||
BUG "'$test_prereq' does not look like a prereq"
}
test_expect_failure () {
test_start_
test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
test "$#" = 2 ||
BUG "not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-failure"
test_verify_prereq
export test_prereq
if ! test_skip "$@"
then
say >&3 "checking known breakage of $TEST_NUMBER.$test_count '$1': $2"
if test_run_ "$2" expecting_failure
then
test_known_broken_ok_ "$1"
else
test_known_broken_failure_ "$1"
fi
fi
test_finish_
}
test_expect_success () {
test_start_
test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
test "$#" = 2 ||
BUG "not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-success"
test_verify_prereq
export test_prereq
if ! test_skip "$@"
then
say >&3 "expecting success of $TEST_NUMBER.$test_count '$1': $2"
if test_run_ "$2"
then
test_ok_ "$1"
else
test_failure_ "$@"
fi
fi
test_finish_
}
# test_external runs external test scripts that provide continuous
# test output about their progress, and succeeds/fails on
# zero/non-zero exit code. It outputs the test output on stdout even
# in non-verbose mode, and announces the external script with "# run
# <n>: ..." before running it. When providing relative paths, keep in
# mind that all scripts run in "trash directory".
# Usage: test_external description command arguments...
# Example: test_external 'Perl API' perl ../path/to/test.pl
test_external () {
test "$#" = 4 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
test "$#" = 3 ||
BUG "not 3 or 4 parameters to test_external"
descr="$1"
shift
test_verify_prereq
export test_prereq
if ! test_skip "$descr" "$@"
then
# Announce the script to reduce confusion about the
# test output that follows.
say_color "" "# run $test_count: $descr ($*)"
# Export TEST_DIRECTORY, TRASH_DIRECTORY and GIT_TEST_LONG
# to be able to use them in script
export TEST_DIRECTORY TRASH_DIRECTORY GIT_TEST_LONG
# Run command; redirect its stderr to &4 as in
# test_run_, but keep its stdout on our stdout even in
# non-verbose mode.
"$@" 2>&4
if test "$?" = 0
then
if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
test_ok_ "$descr"
else
say_color "" "# test_external test $descr was ok"
test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
fi
else
if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
test_failure_ "$descr" "$@"
else
say_color error "# test_external test $descr failed: $@"
test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
fi
fi
fi
}
# Like test_external, but in addition tests that the command generated
# no output on stderr.
test_external_without_stderr () {
# The temporary file has no (and must have no) security
# implications.
tmp=${TMPDIR:-/tmp}
stderr="$tmp/git-external-stderr.$$.tmp"
test_external "$@" 4> "$stderr"
test -f "$stderr" || error "Internal error: $stderr disappeared."
descr="no stderr: $1"
shift
say >&3 "# expecting no stderr from previous command"
if test ! -s "$stderr"
then
rm "$stderr"
if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
test_ok_ "$descr"
else
say_color "" "# test_external_without_stderr test $descr was ok"
test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
fi
else
if test "$verbose" = t
then
output=$(echo; echo "# Stderr is:"; cat "$stderr")
else
output=
fi
# rm first in case test_failure exits.
rm "$stderr"
if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
test_failure_ "$descr" "$@" "$output"
else
say_color error "# test_external_without_stderr test $descr failed: $@: $output"
test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
fi
fi
}
# debugging-friendly alternatives to "test [-f|-d|-e]"
# The commands test the existence or non-existence of $1. $2 can be
# given to provide a more precise diagnosis.
test_path_is_file () {
if ! test -f "$1"
then
echo "File $1 doesn't exist. $2"
false
fi
}
test_path_is_dir () {
if ! test -d "$1"
then
echo "Directory $1 doesn't exist. $2"
false
fi
}
test_path_exists () {
if ! test -e "$1"
then
echo "Path $1 doesn't exist. $2"
false
fi
}
# Check if the directory exists and is empty as expected, barf otherwise.
test_dir_is_empty () {
test_path_is_dir "$1" &&
if test -n "$(ls -a1 "$1" | egrep -v '^\.\.?$')"
then
echo "Directory '$1' is not empty, it contains:"
ls -la "$1"
return 1
fi
}
# Check if the file exists and has a size greater than zero
test_file_not_empty () {
if ! test -s "$1"
then
echo "'$1' is not a non-empty file."
false
fi
}
test_path_is_missing () {
if test -e "$1"
then
echo "Path exists:"
ls -ld "$1"
if test $# -ge 1
then
echo "$*"
fi
false
fi
}
# test_line_count checks that a file has the number of lines it
# ought to. For example:
#
# test_expect_success 'produce exactly one line of output' '
# do something >output &&
# test_line_count = 1 output
# '
#
# is like "test $(wc -l <output) = 1" except that it passes the
# output through when the number of lines is wrong.
test_line_count () {
if test $# != 3
then
BUG "not 3 parameters to test_line_count"
elif ! test $(wc -l <"$3") "$1" "$2"
then
echo "test_line_count: line count for $3 !$1 $2"
cat "$3"
return 1
fi
}
test_file_size () {
test-tool path-utils file-size "$1"
}
# Returns success if a comma separated string of keywords ($1) contains a
# given keyword ($2).
# Examples:
# `list_contains "foo,bar" bar` returns 0
# `list_contains "foo" bar` returns 1
list_contains () {
case ",$1," in
*,$2,*)
return 0
;;
esac
return 1
}
# Returns success if the arguments indicate that a command should be
# accepted by test_must_fail(). If the command is run with env, the env
# and its corresponding variable settings will be stripped before we
# test the command being run.
test_must_fail_acceptable () {
if test "$1" = "env"
then
shift
while test $# -gt 0
do
case "$1" in
*?=*)
shift
;;
*)
break
;;
esac
done
fi
case "$1" in
git|__git*|test-tool|test_terminal)
return 0
;;
*)
return 1
;;
esac
}
# This is not among top-level (test_expect_success | test_expect_failure)
# but is a prefix that can be used in the test script, like:
#
# test_expect_success 'complain and die' '
# do something &&
# do something else &&
# test_must_fail git checkout ../outerspace
# '
#
# Writing this as "! git checkout ../outerspace" is wrong, because
# the failure could be due to a segv. We want a controlled failure.
#
# Accepts the following options:
#
# ok=<signal-name>[,<...>]:
# Don't treat an exit caused by the given signal as error.
# Multiple signals can be specified as a comma separated list.
# Currently recognized signal names are: sigpipe, success.
# (Don't use 'success', use 'test_might_fail' instead.)
#
# Do not use this to run anything but "git" and other specific testable
# commands (see test_must_fail_acceptable()). We are not in the
# business of vetting system supplied commands -- in other words, this
# is wrong:
#
# test_must_fail grep pattern output
#
# Instead use '!':
#
# ! grep pattern output
test_must_fail () {
case "$1" in
ok=*)
_test_ok=${1#ok=}
shift
;;
*)
_test_ok=
;;
esac
if ! test_must_fail_acceptable "$@"
then
echo >&7 "test_must_fail: only 'git' is allowed: $*"
return 1
fi
"$@" 2>&7
exit_code=$?
if test $exit_code -eq 0 && ! list_contains "$_test_ok" success
then
echo >&4 "test_must_fail: command succeeded: $*"
return 1
elif test_match_signal 13 $exit_code && list_contains "$_test_ok" sigpipe
then
return 0
elif test $exit_code -gt 129 && test $exit_code -le 192
then
echo >&4 "test_must_fail: died by signal $(($exit_code - 128)): $*"
return 1
elif test $exit_code -eq 127
then
echo >&4 "test_must_fail: command not found: $*"
return 1
elif test $exit_code -eq 126
then
echo >&4 "test_must_fail: valgrind error: $*"
return 1
fi
return 0
} 7>&2 2>&4
# Similar to test_must_fail, but tolerates success, too. This is
# meant to be used in contexts like:
#
# test_expect_success 'some command works without configuration' '
# test_might_fail git config --unset all.configuration &&
# do something
# '
#
# Writing "git config --unset all.configuration || :" would be wrong,
# because we want to notice if it fails due to segv.
#
# Accepts the same options as test_must_fail.
test_might_fail () {
test_must_fail ok=success "$@" 2>&7
} 7>&2 2>&4
# Similar to test_must_fail and test_might_fail, but check that a
# given command exited with a given exit code. Meant to be used as:
#
# test_expect_success 'Merge with d/f conflicts' '
# test_expect_code 1 git merge "merge msg" B master
# '
test_expect_code () {
want_code=$1
shift
"$@" 2>&7
exit_code=$?
if test $exit_code = $want_code
then
return 0
fi
echo >&4 "test_expect_code: command exited with $exit_code, we wanted $want_code $*"
return 1
} 7>&2 2>&4
# test_cmp is a helper function to compare actual and expected output.
# You can use it like:
#
# test_expect_success 'foo works' '
# echo expected >expected &&
# foo >actual &&
# test_cmp expected actual
# '
#
# This could be written as either "cmp" or "diff -u", but:
# - cmp's output is not nearly as easy to read as diff -u
# - not all diff versions understand "-u"
test_cmp () {
eval "$GIT_TEST_CMP" '"$@"'
}
# Check that the given config key has the expected value.
#
# test_cmp_config [-C <dir>] <expected-value>
# [<git-config-options>...] <config-key>
#
# for example to check that the value of core.bar is foo
#
# test_cmp_config foo core.bar
#
test_cmp_config () {
local GD &&
if test "$1" = "-C"
then
shift &&
GD="-C $1" &&
shift
fi &&
printf "%s\n" "$1" >expect.config &&
shift &&
git $GD config "$@" >actual.config &&
test_cmp expect.config actual.config
}
# test_cmp_bin - helper to compare binary files
test_cmp_bin () {
cmp "$@"
}
# Use this instead of test_cmp to compare files that contain expected and
# actual output from git commands that can be translated. When running
# under GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON this pretends that the command produced expected
# results.
test_i18ncmp () {
! test_have_prereq C_LOCALE_OUTPUT || test_cmp "$@"
}
# Use this instead of "grep expected-string actual" to see if the
# output from a git command that can be translated either contains an
# expected string, or does not contain an unwanted one. When running
# under GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON this pretends that the command produced expected
# results.
test_i18ngrep () {
eval "last_arg=\${$#}"
test -f "$last_arg" ||
BUG "test_i18ngrep requires a file to read as the last parameter"
if test $# -lt 2 ||
{ test "x!" = "x$1" && test $# -lt 3 ; }
then
BUG "too few parameters to test_i18ngrep"
fi
if test_have_prereq !C_LOCALE_OUTPUT
then
# pretend success
return 0
fi
if test "x!" = "x$1"
then
shift
! grep "$@" && return 0
echo >&4 "error: '! grep $@' did find a match in:"
else
grep "$@" && return 0
echo >&4 "error: 'grep $@' didn't find a match in:"
fi
if test -s "$last_arg"
then
cat >&4 "$last_arg"
else
echo >&4 "<File '$last_arg' is empty>"
fi
return 1
}
# Call any command "$@" but be more verbose about its
# failure. This is handy for commands like "test" which do
# not output anything when they fail.
verbose () {
"$@" && return 0
echo >&4 "command failed: $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@")"
return 1
}
# Check if the file expected to be empty is indeed empty, and barfs
# otherwise.
test_must_be_empty () {
test_path_is_file "$1" &&
if test -s "$1"
then
echo "'$1' is not empty, it contains:"
cat "$1"
return 1
fi
}
# Tests that its two parameters refer to the same revision, or if '!' is
# provided first, that its other two parameters refer to different
# revisions.
test_cmp_rev () {
local op='=' wrong_result=different
if test $# -ge 1 && test "x$1" = 'x!'
then
op='!='
wrong_result='the same'
shift
fi
if test $# != 2
then
error "bug in the test script: test_cmp_rev requires two revisions, but got $#"
else
local r1 r2
r1=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") &&
r2=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2") || return 1
if ! test "$r1" "$op" "$r2"
then
cat >&4 <<-EOF
error: two revisions point to $wrong_result objects:
'$1': $r1
'$2': $r2
EOF
return 1
fi
fi
}
# Compare paths respecting core.ignoreCase
test_cmp_fspath () {
if test "x$1" = "x$2"
then
return 0
fi
if test true != "$(git config --get --type=bool core.ignorecase)"
then
return 1
fi
test "x$(echo "$1" | tr A-Z a-z)" = "x$(echo "$2" | tr A-Z a-z)"
}
# Print a sequence of integers in increasing order, either with
# two arguments (start and end):
#
# test_seq 1 5 -- outputs 1 2 3 4 5 one line at a time
#
# or with one argument (end), in which case it starts counting
# from 1.
test_seq () {
case $# in
1) set 1 "$@" ;;
2) ;;
*) BUG "not 1 or 2 parameters to test_seq" ;;
esac
test_seq_counter__=$1
while test "$test_seq_counter__" -le "$2"
do
echo "$test_seq_counter__"
test_seq_counter__=$(( $test_seq_counter__ + 1 ))
done
}
# This function can be used to schedule some commands to be run
# unconditionally at the end of the test to restore sanity:
#
# test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
# git config core.capslock true &&
# test_when_finished "git config --unset core.capslock" &&
# hello world
# '
#
# That would be roughly equivalent to
#
# test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
# git config core.capslock true &&
# hello world
# git config --unset core.capslock
# '
#
# except that the greeting and config --unset must both succeed for
# the test to pass.
#
# Note that under --immediate mode, no clean-up is done to help diagnose
# what went wrong.
test_when_finished () {
# We cannot detect when we are in a subshell in general, but by
# doing so on Bash is better than nothing (the test will
# silently pass on other shells).
test "${BASH_SUBSHELL-0}" = 0 ||
BUG "test_when_finished does nothing in a subshell"
test_cleanup="{ $*
} && (exit \"\$eval_ret\"); eval_ret=\$?; $test_cleanup"
}
# This function can be used to schedule some commands to be run
# unconditionally at the end of the test script, e.g. to stop a daemon:
#
# test_expect_success 'test git daemon' '
# git daemon &
# daemon_pid=$! &&
# test_atexit 'kill $daemon_pid' &&
# hello world
# '
#
# The commands will be executed before the trash directory is removed,
# i.e. the atexit commands will still be able to access any pidfiles or
# socket files.
#
# Note that these commands will be run even when a test script run
# with '--immediate' fails. Be careful with your atexit commands to
# minimize any changes to the failed state.
test_atexit () {
# We cannot detect when we are in a subshell in general, but by
# doing so on Bash is better than nothing (the test will
# silently pass on other shells).
test "${BASH_SUBSHELL-0}" = 0 ||
error "bug in test script: test_atexit does nothing in a subshell"
test_atexit_cleanup="{ $*
} && (exit \"\$eval_ret\"); eval_ret=\$?; $test_atexit_cleanup"
}
# Most tests can use the created repository, but some may need to create more.
# Usage: test_create_repo <directory>
test_create_repo () {
test "$#" = 1 ||
BUG "not 1 parameter to test-create-repo"
repo="$1"
mkdir -p "$repo"
(
cd "$repo" || error "Cannot setup test environment"
"${GIT_TEST_INSTALLED:-$GIT_EXEC_PATH}/git$X" -c \
init.defaultBranch="${GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME-master}" \
init \
"--template=$GIT_BUILD_DIR/templates/blt/" >&3 2>&4 ||
error "cannot run git init -- have you built things yet?"
mv .git/hooks .git/hooks-disabled
) || exit
}
# This function helps on symlink challenged file systems when it is not
# important that the file system entry is a symbolic link.
# Use test_ln_s_add instead of "ln -s x y && git add y" to add a
# symbolic link entry y to the index.
test_ln_s_add () {
if test_have_prereq SYMLINKS
then
ln -s "$1" "$2" &&
git update-index --add "$2"
else
printf '%s' "$1" >"$2" &&
ln_s_obj=$(git hash-object -w "$2") &&
git update-index --add --cacheinfo 120000 $ln_s_obj "$2" &&
# pick up stat info from the file
git update-index "$2"
fi
}
# This function writes out its parameters, one per line
test_write_lines () {
printf "%s\n" "$@"
}
perl () {
command "$PERL_PATH" "$@" 2>&7
} 7>&2 2>&4
# Given the name of an environment variable with a bool value, normalize
# its value to a 0 (true) or 1 (false or empty string) return code.
#
# test_bool_env GIT_TEST_HTTPD <default-value>
#
# Return with code corresponding to the given default value if the variable
# is unset.
# Abort the test script if either the value of the variable or the default
# are not valid bool values.
test_bool_env () {
if test $# != 2
then
BUG "test_bool_env requires two parameters (variable name and default value)"
fi
git env--helper --type=bool --default="$2" --exit-code "$1"
ret=$?
case $ret in
0|1) # unset or valid bool value
;;
*) # invalid bool value or something unexpected
error >&7 "test_bool_env requires bool values both for \$$1 and for the default fallback"
;;
esac
return $ret
}
# Exit the test suite, either by skipping all remaining tests or by
# exiting with an error. If our prerequisite variable $1 falls back
# on a default assume we were opportunistically trying to set up some
# tests and we skip. If it is explicitly "true", then we report a failure.
#
# The error/skip message should be given by $2.
#
test_skip_or_die () {
if ! test_bool_env "$1" false
then
skip_all=$2
test_done
fi
error "$2"
}
# The following mingw_* functions obey POSIX shell syntax, but are actually
# bash scripts, and are meant to be used only with bash on Windows.
# A test_cmp function that treats LF and CRLF equal and avoids to fork
# diff when possible.
mingw_test_cmp () {
# Read text into shell variables and compare them. If the results
# are different, use regular diff to report the difference.
local test_cmp_a= test_cmp_b=
# When text came from stdin (one argument is '-') we must feed it
# to diff.
local stdin_for_diff=
# Since it is difficult to detect the difference between an
# empty input file and a failure to read the files, we go straight
# to diff if one of the inputs is empty.
if test -s "$1" && test -s "$2"
then
# regular case: both files non-empty
mingw_read_file_strip_cr_ test_cmp_a <"$1"
mingw_read_file_strip_cr_ test_cmp_b <"$2"
elif test -s "$1" && test "$2" = -
then
# read 2nd file from stdin
mingw_read_file_strip_cr_ test_cmp_a <"$1"
mingw_read_file_strip_cr_ test_cmp_b
stdin_for_diff='<<<"$test_cmp_b"'
elif test "$1" = - && test -s "$2"
then
# read 1st file from stdin
mingw_read_file_strip_cr_ test_cmp_a
mingw_read_file_strip_cr_ test_cmp_b <"$2"
stdin_for_diff='<<<"$test_cmp_a"'
fi
test -n "$test_cmp_a" &&
test -n "$test_cmp_b" &&
test "$test_cmp_a" = "$test_cmp_b" ||
eval "diff -u \"\$@\" $stdin_for_diff"
}
# $1 is the name of the shell variable to fill in
mingw_read_file_strip_cr_ () {
# Read line-wise using LF as the line separator
# and use IFS to strip CR.
local line
while :
do
if IFS=$'\r' read -r -d $'\n' line
then
# good
line=$line$'\n'
else
# we get here at EOF, but also if the last line
# was not terminated by LF; in the latter case,
# some text was read
if test -z "$line"
then
# EOF, really
break
fi
fi
eval "$1=\$$1\$line"
done
}
# Like "env FOO=BAR some-program", but run inside a subshell, which means
# it also works for shell functions (though those functions cannot impact
# the environment outside of the test_env invocation).
test_env () {
(
while test $# -gt 0
do
case "$1" in
*=*)
eval "${1%%=*}=\${1#*=}"
eval "export ${1%%=*}"
shift
;;
*)
"$@" 2>&7
exit
;;
esac
done
)
} 7>&2 2>&4
# Returns true if the numeric exit code in "$2" represents the expected signal
# in "$1". Signals should be given numerically.
test_match_signal () {
if test "$2" = "$((128 + $1))"
then
# POSIX
return 0
elif test "$2" = "$((256 + $1))"
then
# ksh
return 0
fi
return 1
}
# Read up to "$1" bytes (or to EOF) from stdin and write them to stdout.
test_copy_bytes () {
perl -e '
my $len = $ARGV[1];
while ($len > 0) {
my $s;
my $nread = sysread(STDIN, $s, $len);
die "cannot read: $!" unless defined($nread);
last unless $nread;
print $s;
$len -= $nread;
}
' - "$1"
}
# run "$@" inside a non-git directory
nongit () {
test -d non-repo ||
mkdir non-repo ||
return 1
(
GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES=$(pwd) &&
export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES &&
cd non-repo &&
"$@" 2>&7
)
} 7>&2 2>&4
# convert function arguments or stdin (if not arguments given) to pktline
# representation. If multiple arguments are given, they are separated by
# whitespace and put in a single packet. Note that data containing NULs must be
# given on stdin, and that empty input becomes an empty packet, not a flush
# packet (for that you can just print 0000 yourself).
packetize () {
if test $# -gt 0
then
packet="$*"
printf '%04x%s' "$((4 + ${#packet}))" "$packet"
else
perl -e '
my $packet = do { local $/; <STDIN> };
printf "%04x%s", 4 + length($packet), $packet;
'
fi
}
# Parse the input as a series of pktlines, writing the result to stdout.
# Sideband markers are removed automatically, and the output is routed to
# stderr if appropriate.
#
# NUL bytes are converted to "\\0" for ease of parsing with text tools.
depacketize () {
perl -e '
while (read(STDIN, $len, 4) == 4) {
if ($len eq "0000") {
print "FLUSH\n";
} else {
read(STDIN, $buf, hex($len) - 4);
$buf =~ s/\0/\\0/g;
if ($buf =~ s/^[\x2\x3]//) {
print STDERR $buf;
} else {
$buf =~ s/^\x1//;
print $buf;
}
}
}
'
}
# Converts base-16 data into base-8. The output is given as a sequence of
# escaped octals, suitable for consumption by 'printf'.
hex2oct () {
perl -ne 'printf "\\%03o", hex for /../g'
}
# Set the hash algorithm in use to $1. Only useful when testing the testsuite.
test_set_hash () {
test_hash_algo="$1"
}
# Detect the hash algorithm in use.
test_detect_hash () {
test_hash_algo="${GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_HASH:-sha1}"
}
# Load common hash metadata and common placeholder object IDs for use with
# test_oid.
test_oid_init () {
test -n "$test_hash_algo" || test_detect_hash &&
test_oid_cache <"$TEST_DIRECTORY/oid-info/hash-info" &&
test_oid_cache <"$TEST_DIRECTORY/oid-info/oid"
}
# Load key-value pairs from stdin suitable for use with test_oid. Blank lines
# and lines starting with "#" are ignored. Keys must be shell identifier
# characters.
#
# Examples:
# rawsz sha1:20
# rawsz sha256:32
test_oid_cache () {
local tag rest k v &&
{ test -n "$test_hash_algo" || test_detect_hash; } &&
while read tag rest
do
case $tag in
\#*)
continue;;
?*)
# non-empty
;;
*)
# blank line
continue;;
esac &&
k="${rest%:*}" &&
v="${rest#*:}" &&
if ! expr "$k" : '[a-z0-9][a-z0-9]*$' >/dev/null
then
BUG 'bad hash algorithm'
fi &&
eval "test_oid_${k}_$tag=\"\$v\""
done
}
# Look up a per-hash value based on a key ($1). The value must have been loaded
# by test_oid_init or test_oid_cache.
test_oid () {
local algo="${test_hash_algo}" &&
case "$1" in
--hash=*)
algo="${1#--hash=}" &&
shift;;
*)
;;
esac &&
local var="test_oid_${algo}_$1" &&
# If the variable is unset, we must be missing an entry for this
# key-hash pair, so exit with an error.
if eval "test -z \"\${$var+set}\""
then
BUG "undefined key '$1'"
fi &&
eval "printf '%s' \"\${$var}\""
}
# Insert a slash into an object ID so it can be used to reference a location
# under ".git/objects". For example, "deadbeef..." becomes "de/adbeef..".
test_oid_to_path () {
local basename=${1#??}
echo "${1%$basename}/$basename"
}
# Choose a port number based on the test script's number and store it in
# the given variable name, unless that variable already contains a number.
test_set_port () {
local var=$1 port
if test $# -ne 1 || test -z "$var"
then
BUG "test_set_port requires a variable name"
fi
eval port=\$$var
case "$port" in
"")
# No port is set in the given env var, use the test
# number as port number instead.
# Remove not only the leading 't', but all leading zeros
# as well, so the arithmetic below won't (mis)interpret
# a test number like '0123' as an octal value.
port=${this_test#${this_test%%[1-9]*}}
if test "${port:-0}" -lt 1024
then
# root-only port, use a larger one instead.
port=$(($port + 10000))
fi
;;
*[!0-9]*|0*)
error >&7 "invalid port number: $port"
;;
*)
# The user has specified the port.
;;
esac
# Make sure that parallel '--stress' test jobs get different
# ports.
port=$(($port + ${GIT_TEST_STRESS_JOB_NR:-0}))
eval $var=$port
}
# Compare a file containing rev-list bitmap traversal output to its non-bitmap
# counterpart. You can't just use test_cmp for this, because the two produce
# subtly different output:
#
# - regular output is in traversal order, whereas bitmap is split by type,
# with non-packed objects at the end
#
# - regular output has a space and the pathname appended to non-commit
# objects; bitmap output omits this
#
# This function normalizes and compares the two. The second file should
# always be the bitmap output.
test_bitmap_traversal () {
if test "$1" = "--no-confirm-bitmaps"
then
shift
elif cmp "$1" "$2"
then
echo >&2 "identical raw outputs; are you sure bitmaps were used?"
return 1
fi &&
cut -d' ' -f1 "$1" | sort >"$1.normalized" &&
sort "$2" >"$2.normalized" &&
test_cmp "$1.normalized" "$2.normalized" &&
rm -f "$1.normalized" "$2.normalized"
}
# Tests for the hidden file attribute on Windows
test_path_is_hidden () {
test_have_prereq MINGW ||
BUG "test_path_is_hidden can only be used on Windows"
# Use the output of `attrib`, ignore the absolute path
case "$("$SYSTEMROOT"/system32/attrib "$1")" in *H*?:*) return 0;; esac
return 1
}
# Check that the given command was invoked as part of the
# trace2-format trace on stdin.
#
# test_subcommand [!] <command> <args>... < <trace>
#
# For example, to look for an invocation of "git upload-pack
# /path/to/repo"
#
# GIT_TRACE2_EVENT=event.log git fetch ... &&
# test_subcommand git upload-pack "$PATH" <event.log
#
# If the first parameter passed is !, this instead checks that
# the given command was not called.
#
test_subcommand () {
local negate=
if test "$1" = "!"
then
negate=t
shift
fi
local expr=$(printf '"%s",' "$@")
expr="${expr%,}"
if test -n "$negate"
then
! grep "\[$expr\]"
else
grep "\[$expr\]"
fi
}