git/t/t7601-merge-pull-config.sh
Elijah Newren 6f843a3355 pull: fix handling of multiple heads
With multiple heads, we should not allow rebasing or fast-forwarding.
Make sure any fast-forward request calls out specifically the fact that
multiple branches are in play.  Also, since we cannot fast-forward to
multiple branches, fix our computation of can_ff.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-22 11:54:30 -07:00

506 lines
14 KiB
Bash
Executable File

#!/bin/sh
test_description='git merge
Testing pull.* configuration parsing.'
. ./test-lib.sh
test_expect_success 'setup' '
echo c0 >c0.c &&
git add c0.c &&
git commit -m c0 &&
git tag c0 &&
echo c1 >c1.c &&
git add c1.c &&
git commit -m c1 &&
git tag c1 &&
git reset --hard c0 &&
echo c2 >c2.c &&
git add c2.c &&
git commit -m c2 &&
git tag c2 &&
git reset --hard c0 &&
echo c3 >c3.c &&
git add c3.c &&
git commit -m c3 &&
git tag c3
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set, ff possible' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git pull . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and pull.ff=true' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config pull.ff true &&
git pull . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and pull.ff=false' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config pull.ff false &&
git pull . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and pull.ff=only' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config pull.ff only &&
git pull . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and --rebase given' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git pull --rebase . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and --no-rebase given' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git pull --no-rebase . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and --ff given' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git pull --ff . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and --no-ff given' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git pull --no-ff . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and --ff-only given' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
git pull --ff-only . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set (not-fast-forward)' '
git reset --hard c2 &&
test_must_fail git -c color.advice=always pull . c1 2>err &&
test_decode_color <err >decoded &&
test_i18ngrep "<YELLOW>hint: " decoded &&
test_i18ngrep "You have divergent branches" decoded
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and pull.ff=true (not-fast-forward)' '
git reset --hard c2 &&
test_config pull.ff true &&
git pull . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and pull.ff=false (not-fast-forward)' '
git reset --hard c2 &&
test_config pull.ff false &&
git pull . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and pull.ff=only (not-fast-forward)' '
git reset --hard c2 &&
test_config pull.ff only &&
test_must_fail git pull . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and --rebase given (not-fast-forward)' '
git reset --hard c2 &&
git pull --rebase . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and --no-rebase given (not-fast-forward)' '
git reset --hard c2 &&
git pull --no-rebase . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and --ff given (not-fast-forward)' '
git reset --hard c2 &&
git pull --ff . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and --no-ff given (not-fast-forward)' '
git reset --hard c2 &&
git pull --no-ff . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase not set and --ff-only given (not-fast-forward)' '
git reset --hard c2 &&
test_must_fail git pull --ff-only . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_does_rebase () {
git reset --hard c2 &&
git "$@" . c1 &&
# Check that we actually did a rebase
git rev-list --count HEAD >actual &&
git rev-list --merges --count HEAD >>actual &&
test_write_lines 3 0 >expect &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
rm actual expect
}
# Prefers merge over fast-forward
test_does_merge_when_ff_possible () {
git reset --hard c0 &&
git "$@" . c1 &&
# Check that we actually did a merge
git rev-list --count HEAD >actual &&
git rev-list --merges --count HEAD >>actual &&
test_write_lines 3 1 >expect &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
rm actual expect
}
# Prefers fast-forward over merge or rebase
test_does_fast_forward () {
git reset --hard c0 &&
git "$@" . c1 &&
# Check that we did not get any merges
git rev-list --count HEAD >actual &&
git rev-list --merges --count HEAD >>actual &&
test_write_lines 2 0 >expect &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
# Check that we ended up at c1
git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
git rev-parse c1^{commit} >expect &&
test_cmp actual expect &&
# Remove temporary files
rm actual expect
}
# Doesn't fail when fast-forward not possible; does a merge
test_falls_back_to_full_merge () {
git reset --hard c2 &&
git "$@" . c1 &&
# Check that we actually did a merge
git rev-list --count HEAD >actual &&
git rev-list --merges --count HEAD >>actual &&
test_write_lines 4 1 >expect &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
rm actual expect
}
# Attempts fast forward, which is impossible, and bails
test_attempts_fast_forward () {
git reset --hard c2 &&
test_must_fail git "$@" . c1 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting" err
}
#
# Group 1: Interaction of --ff-only with --[no-]rebase
# (And related interaction of pull.ff=only with pull.rebase)
#
test_expect_success '--ff-only overrides --rebase' '
test_attempts_fast_forward pull --rebase --ff-only
'
test_expect_success '--ff-only overrides --rebase even if first' '
test_attempts_fast_forward pull --ff-only --rebase
'
test_expect_success '--ff-only overrides --no-rebase' '
test_attempts_fast_forward pull --ff-only --no-rebase
'
test_expect_success 'pull.ff=only overrides pull.rebase=true' '
test_attempts_fast_forward -c pull.ff=only -c pull.rebase=true pull
'
test_expect_success 'pull.ff=only overrides pull.rebase=false' '
test_attempts_fast_forward -c pull.ff=only -c pull.rebase=false pull
'
# Group 2: --rebase=[!false] overrides --no-ff and --ff
# (And related interaction of pull.rebase=!false and pull.ff=!only)
test_expect_success '--rebase overrides --no-ff' '
test_does_rebase pull --rebase --no-ff
'
test_expect_success '--rebase overrides --ff' '
test_does_rebase pull --rebase --ff
'
test_expect_success '--rebase fast-forwards when possible' '
test_does_fast_forward pull --rebase --ff
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=true overrides pull.ff=false' '
test_does_rebase -c pull.rebase=true -c pull.ff=false pull
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=true overrides pull.ff=true' '
test_does_rebase -c pull.rebase=true -c pull.ff=true pull
'
# Group 3: command line flags take precedence over config
test_expect_success '--ff-only takes precedence over pull.rebase=true' '
test_attempts_fast_forward -c pull.rebase=true pull --ff-only
'
test_expect_success '--ff-only takes precedence over pull.rebase=false' '
test_attempts_fast_forward -c pull.rebase=false pull --ff-only
'
test_expect_success '--no-rebase takes precedence over pull.ff=only' '
test_falls_back_to_full_merge -c pull.ff=only pull --no-rebase
'
test_expect_success '--rebase takes precedence over pull.ff=only' '
test_does_rebase -c pull.ff=only pull --rebase
'
test_expect_success '--rebase overrides pull.ff=true' '
test_does_rebase -c pull.ff=true pull --rebase
'
test_expect_success '--rebase overrides pull.ff=false' '
test_does_rebase -c pull.ff=false pull --rebase
'
test_expect_success '--rebase overrides pull.ff unset' '
test_does_rebase pull --rebase
'
# Group 4: --no-rebase heeds pull.ff=!only or explict --ff or --no-ff
test_expect_success '--no-rebase works with --no-ff' '
test_does_merge_when_ff_possible pull --no-rebase --no-ff
'
test_expect_success '--no-rebase works with --ff' '
test_does_fast_forward pull --no-rebase --ff
'
test_expect_success '--no-rebase does ff if pull.ff unset' '
test_does_fast_forward pull --no-rebase
'
test_expect_success '--no-rebase heeds pull.ff=true' '
test_does_fast_forward -c pull.ff=true pull --no-rebase
'
test_expect_success '--no-rebase heeds pull.ff=false' '
test_does_merge_when_ff_possible -c pull.ff=false pull --no-rebase
'
# Group 5: pull.rebase=!false in combination with --no-ff or --ff
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=true and --no-ff' '
test_does_rebase -c pull.rebase=true pull --no-ff
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=true and --ff' '
test_does_rebase -c pull.rebase=true pull --ff
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=false and --no-ff' '
test_does_merge_when_ff_possible -c pull.rebase=false pull --no-ff
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=false and --ff, ff possible' '
test_does_fast_forward -c pull.rebase=false pull --ff
'
test_expect_success 'pull.rebase=false and --ff, ff not possible' '
test_falls_back_to_full_merge -c pull.rebase=false pull --ff
'
# End of groupings for conflicting merge vs. rebase flags/options
test_expect_success 'Multiple heads warns about inability to fast forward' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_must_fail git pull . c2 c3 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "You have divergent branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'Multiple can never be fast forwarded' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_must_fail git -c pull.ff=only pull . c1 c2 c3 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err &&
# In addition to calling out "cannot fast-forward", we very much
# want the "multiple branches" piece to be called out to users.
test_i18ngrep "Cannot fast-forward to multiple branches" err
'
test_expect_success 'Cannot rebase with multiple heads' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_must_fail git -c pull.rebase=true pull . c1 c2 c3 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep ! "You have divergent branches" err &&
test_i18ngrep "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches." err
'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test -f c0.c &&
test -f c1.c &&
test ! -f c2.c &&
test ! -f c3.c &&
git merge c2 &&
test -f c1.c &&
test -f c2.c
'
test_expect_success 'fast-forward pull succeeds with "true" in pull.ff' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config pull.ff true &&
git pull . c1 &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse c1)"
'
test_expect_success 'pull.ff=true overrides merge.ff=false' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config merge.ff false &&
test_config pull.ff true &&
git pull . c1 &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse c1)"
'
test_expect_success 'fast-forward pull creates merge with "false" in pull.ff' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
test_config pull.ff false &&
git pull . c1 &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^1)" = "$(git rev-parse c0)" &&
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD^2)" = "$(git rev-parse c1)"
'
test_expect_success 'pull prevents non-fast-forward with "only" in pull.ff' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
test_config pull.ff only &&
test_must_fail git pull . c3
'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (ours in pull.twohead)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git config pull.twohead ours &&
git merge c2 &&
test -f c1.c &&
! test -f c2.c
'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 and c3 (recursive in pull.octopus)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git config pull.octopus "recursive" &&
test_must_fail git merge c2 c3 &&
test "$(git rev-parse c1)" = "$(git rev-parse HEAD)"
'
test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 and c3 (recursive and octopus in pull.octopus)' '
git reset --hard c1 &&
git config pull.octopus "recursive octopus" &&
git merge c2 c3 &&
test "$(git rev-parse c1)" != "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" &&
test "$(git rev-parse c1)" = "$(git rev-parse HEAD^1)" &&
test "$(git rev-parse c2)" = "$(git rev-parse HEAD^2)" &&
test "$(git rev-parse c3)" = "$(git rev-parse HEAD^3)" &&
git diff --exit-code &&
test -f c0.c &&
test -f c1.c &&
test -f c2.c &&
test -f c3.c
'
conflict_count()
{
{
git diff-files --name-only
git ls-files --unmerged
} | wc -l
}
# c4 - c5
# \ c6
#
# There are two conflicts here:
#
# 1) Because foo.c is renamed to bar.c, recursive will handle this,
# resolve won't.
#
# 2) One in conflict.c and that will always fail.
test_expect_success 'setup conflicted merge' '
git reset --hard c0 &&
echo A >conflict.c &&
git add conflict.c &&
echo contents >foo.c &&
git add foo.c &&
git commit -m c4 &&
git tag c4 &&
echo B >conflict.c &&
git add conflict.c &&
git mv foo.c bar.c &&
git commit -m c5 &&
git tag c5 &&
git reset --hard c4 &&
echo C >conflict.c &&
git add conflict.c &&
echo secondline >> foo.c &&
git add foo.c &&
git commit -m c6 &&
git tag c6
'
# First do the merge with resolve and recursive then verify that
# recursive is chosen.
test_expect_success 'merge picks up the best result' '
git config --unset-all pull.twohead &&
git reset --hard c5 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s resolve c6 &&
resolve_count=$(conflict_count) &&
git reset --hard c5 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s recursive c6 &&
recursive_count=$(conflict_count) &&
git reset --hard c5 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s recursive -s resolve c6 &&
auto_count=$(conflict_count) &&
test $auto_count = $recursive_count &&
test $auto_count != $resolve_count
'
test_expect_success 'merge picks up the best result (from config)' '
git config pull.twohead "recursive resolve" &&
git reset --hard c5 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s resolve c6 &&
resolve_count=$(conflict_count) &&
git reset --hard c5 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s recursive c6 &&
recursive_count=$(conflict_count) &&
git reset --hard c5 &&
test_must_fail git merge c6 &&
auto_count=$(conflict_count) &&
test $auto_count = $recursive_count &&
test $auto_count != $resolve_count
'
test_expect_success 'merge errors out on invalid strategy' '
git config pull.twohead "foobar" &&
git reset --hard c5 &&
test_must_fail git merge c6
'
test_expect_success 'merge errors out on invalid strategy' '
git config --unset-all pull.twohead &&
git reset --hard c5 &&
test_must_fail git merge -s "resolve recursive" c6
'
test_done