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4c08018204
git/cache.h
Jeff King 4c08018204 pack-objects: protect against disappearing packs 
It's possible that while pack-objects is running, a
simultaneously running prune process might delete a pack
that we are interested in. Because we load the pack indices
early on, we know that the pack contains our item, but by
the time we try to open and map it, it is gone.

Since c715f78, we already protect against this in the normal
object access code path, but pack-objects accesses the packs
at a lower level.  In the normal access path, we call
find_pack_entry, which will call find_pack_entry_one on each
pack index, which does the actual lookup. If it gets a hit,
we will actually open and verify the validity of the
matching packfile (using c715f78's is_pack_valid). If we
can't open it, we'll issue a warning and pretend that we
didn't find it, causing us to go on to the next pack (or on
to loose objects).

Furthermore, we will cache the descriptor to the opened
packfile. Which means that later, when we actually try to
access the object, we are likely to still have that packfile
opened, and won't care if it has been unlinked from the
filesystem.

Notice the "likely" above. If there is another pack access
in the interim, and we run out of descriptors, we could
close the pack. And then a later attempt to access the
closed pack could fail (we'll try to re-open it, of course,
but it may have been deleted). In practice, this doesn't
happen because we tend to look up items and then access them
immediately.

Pack-objects does not follow this code path. Instead, it
accesses the packs at a much lower level, using
find_pack_entry_one directly. This means we skip the
is_pack_valid check, and may end up with the name of a
packfile, but no open descriptor.

We can add the same is_pack_valid check here. Unfortunately,
the access patterns of pack-objects are not quite as nice
for keeping lookup and object access together. We look up
each object as we find out about it, and the only later when
writing the packfile do we necessarily access it. Which
means that the opened packfile may be closed in the interim.

In practice, however, adding this check still has value, for
three reasons.

  1. If you have a reasonable number of packs and/or a
     reasonable file descriptor limit, you can keep all of
     your packs open simultaneously. If this is the case,
     then the race is impossible to trigger.

  2. Even if you can't keep all packs open at once, you
     may end up keeping the deleted one open (i.e., you may
     get lucky).

  3. The race window is shortened. You may notice early that
     the pack is gone, and not try to access it. Triggering
     the problem without this check means deleting the pack
     any time after we read the list of index files, but
     before we access the looked-up objects.  Triggering it
     with this check means deleting the pack means deleting
     the pack after we do a lookup (and successfully access
     the packfile), but before we access the object. Which
     is a smaller window.

Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-10-14 11:42:37 -07:00

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#ifndef CACHE_H
#define CACHE_H
#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "advice.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#include "convert.h"
#include SHA1_HEADER
#ifndef git_SHA_CTX
#define git_SHA_CTX SHA_CTX
#define git_SHA1_Init SHA1_Init
#define git_SHA1_Update SHA1_Update
#define git_SHA1_Final SHA1_Final
#endif
#include <zlib.h>
typedef struct git_zstream {
z_stream z;
unsigned long avail_in;
unsigned long avail_out;
unsigned long total_in;
unsigned long total_out;
unsigned char *next_in;
unsigned char *next_out;
} git_zstream;
void git_inflate_init(git_zstream *);
void git_inflate_init_gzip_only(git_zstream *);
void git_inflate_end(git_zstream *);
int git_inflate(git_zstream *, int flush);
void git_deflate_init(git_zstream *, int level);
void git_deflate_init_gzip(git_zstream *, int level);
void git_deflate_end(git_zstream *);
int git_deflate_end_gently(git_zstream *);
int git_deflate(git_zstream *, int flush);
unsigned long git_deflate_bound(git_zstream *, unsigned long);
#if defined(DT_UNKNOWN) && !defined(NO_D_TYPE_IN_DIRENT)
#define DTYPE(de) ((de)->d_type)
#else
#undef DT_UNKNOWN
#undef DT_DIR
#undef DT_REG
#undef DT_LNK
#define DT_UNKNOWN 0
#define DT_DIR 1
#define DT_REG 2
#define DT_LNK 3
#define DTYPE(de) DT_UNKNOWN
#endif
/* unknown mode (impossible combination S_IFIFO|S_IFCHR) */
#define S_IFINVALID 0030000
/*
* A "directory link" is a link to another git directory.
*
* The value 0160000 is not normally a valid mode, and
* also just happens to be S_IFDIR + S_IFLNK
*
* NOTE! We *really* shouldn't depend on the S_IFxxx macros
* always having the same values everywhere. We should use
* our internal git values for these things, and then we can
* translate that to the OS-specific value. It just so
* happens that everybody shares the same bit representation
* in the UNIX world (and apparently wider too..)
*/
#define S_IFGITLINK 0160000
#define S_ISGITLINK(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFGITLINK)
/*
* Intensive research over the course of many years has shown that
* port 9418 is totally unused by anything else. Or
*
* Your search - "port 9418" - did not match any documents.
*
* as www.google.com puts it.
*
* This port has been properly assigned for git use by IANA:
* git (Assigned-9418) [I06-050728-0001].
*
* git 9418/tcp git pack transfer service
* git 9418/udp git pack transfer service
*
* with Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> as the point of
* contact. September 2005.
*
* See http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers
*/
#define DEFAULT_GIT_PORT 9418
/*
* Basic data structures for the directory cache
*/
#define CACHE_SIGNATURE 0x44495243 /* "DIRC" */
struct cache_header {
unsigned int hdr_signature;
unsigned int hdr_version;
unsigned int hdr_entries;
};
/*
* The "cache_time" is just the low 32 bits of the
* time. It doesn't matter if it overflows - we only
* check it for equality in the 32 bits we save.
*/
struct cache_time {
unsigned int sec;
unsigned int nsec;
};
/*
* dev/ino/uid/gid/size are also just tracked to the low 32 bits
* Again - this is just a (very strong in practice) heuristic that
* the inode hasn't changed.
*
* We save the fields in big-endian order to allow using the
* index file over NFS transparently.
*/
struct ondisk_cache_entry {
struct cache_time ctime;
struct cache_time mtime;
unsigned int dev;
unsigned int ino;
unsigned int mode;
unsigned int uid;
unsigned int gid;
unsigned int size;
unsigned char sha1[20];
unsigned short flags;
char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
};
/*
* This struct is used when CE_EXTENDED bit is 1
* The struct must match ondisk_cache_entry exactly from
* ctime till flags
*/
struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended {
struct cache_time ctime;
struct cache_time mtime;
unsigned int dev;
unsigned int ino;
unsigned int mode;
unsigned int uid;
unsigned int gid;
unsigned int size;
unsigned char sha1[20];
unsigned short flags;
unsigned short flags2;
char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
};
struct cache_entry {
struct cache_time ce_ctime;
struct cache_time ce_mtime;
unsigned int ce_dev;
unsigned int ce_ino;
unsigned int ce_mode;
unsigned int ce_uid;
unsigned int ce_gid;
unsigned int ce_size;
unsigned int ce_flags;
unsigned char sha1[20];
struct cache_entry *next;
char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
};
#define CE_NAMEMASK (0x0fff)
#define CE_STAGEMASK (0x3000)
#define CE_EXTENDED (0x4000)
#define CE_VALID (0x8000)
#define CE_STAGESHIFT 12
/*
* Range 0xFFFF0000 in ce_flags is divided into
* two parts: in-memory flags and on-disk ones.
* Flags in CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS will get saved on-disk
* if you want to save a new flag, add it in
* CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS
*
* In-memory only flags
*/
#define CE_UPDATE (1 << 16)
#define CE_REMOVE (1 << 17)
#define CE_UPTODATE (1 << 18)
#define CE_ADDED (1 << 19)
#define CE_HASHED (1 << 20)
#define CE_UNHASHED (1 << 21)
#define CE_WT_REMOVE (1 << 22) /* remove in work directory */
#define CE_CONFLICTED (1 << 23)
#define CE_UNPACKED (1 << 24)
#define CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE (1 << 25)
/*
* Extended on-disk flags
*/
#define CE_INTENT_TO_ADD (1 << 29)
#define CE_SKIP_WORKTREE (1 << 30)
/* CE_EXTENDED2 is for future extension */
#define CE_EXTENDED2 (1 << 31)
#define CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS (CE_INTENT_TO_ADD | CE_SKIP_WORKTREE)
/*
* Safeguard to avoid saving wrong flags:
* - CE_EXTENDED2 won't get saved until its semantic is known
* - Bits in 0x0000FFFF have been saved in ce_flags already
* - Bits in 0x003F0000 are currently in-memory flags
*/
#if CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS & 0x803FFFFF
#error "CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS out of range"
#endif
/*
* Copy the sha1 and stat state of a cache entry from one to
* another. But we never change the name, or the hash state!
*/
#define CE_STATE_MASK (CE_HASHED | CE_UNHASHED)
static inline void copy_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *dst, struct cache_entry *src)
{
unsigned int state = dst->ce_flags & CE_STATE_MASK;
/* Don't copy hash chain and name */
memcpy(dst, src, offsetof(struct cache_entry, next));
/* Restore the hash state */
dst->ce_flags = (dst->ce_flags & ~CE_STATE_MASK) | state;
}
static inline unsigned create_ce_flags(size_t len, unsigned stage)
{
if (len >= CE_NAMEMASK)
len = CE_NAMEMASK;
return (len | (stage << CE_STAGESHIFT));
}
static inline size_t ce_namelen(const struct cache_entry *ce)
{
size_t len = ce->ce_flags & CE_NAMEMASK;
if (len < CE_NAMEMASK)
return len;
return strlen(ce->name + CE_NAMEMASK) + CE_NAMEMASK;
}
#define ce_size(ce) cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce))
#define ondisk_ce_size(ce) (((ce)->ce_flags & CE_EXTENDED) ? \
ondisk_cache_entry_extended_size(ce_namelen(ce)) : \
ondisk_cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce)))
#define ce_stage(ce) ((CE_STAGEMASK & (ce)->ce_flags) >> CE_STAGESHIFT)
#define ce_uptodate(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags & CE_UPTODATE)
#define ce_skip_worktree(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags & CE_SKIP_WORKTREE)
#define ce_mark_uptodate(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags |= CE_UPTODATE)
#define ce_permissions(mode) (((mode) & 0100) ? 0755 : 0644)
static inline unsigned int create_ce_mode(unsigned int mode)
{
if (S_ISLNK(mode))
return S_IFLNK;
if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode))
return S_IFGITLINK;
return S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode);
}
static inline unsigned int ce_mode_from_stat(struct cache_entry *ce, unsigned int mode)
{
extern int trust_executable_bit, has_symlinks;
if (!has_symlinks && S_ISREG(mode) &&
ce && S_ISLNK(ce->ce_mode))
return ce->ce_mode;
if (!trust_executable_bit && S_ISREG(mode)) {
if (ce && S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
return ce->ce_mode;
return create_ce_mode(0666);
}
return create_ce_mode(mode);
}
static inline int ce_to_dtype(const struct cache_entry *ce)
{
unsigned ce_mode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
if (S_ISREG(ce_mode))
return DT_REG;
else if (S_ISDIR(ce_mode) || S_ISGITLINK(ce_mode))
return DT_DIR;
else if (S_ISLNK(ce_mode))
return DT_LNK;
else
return DT_UNKNOWN;
}
static inline unsigned int canon_mode(unsigned int mode)
{
if (S_ISREG(mode))
return S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode);
if (S_ISLNK(mode))
return S_IFLNK;
if (S_ISDIR(mode))
return S_IFDIR;
return S_IFGITLINK;
}
#define flexible_size(STRUCT,len) ((offsetof(struct STRUCT,name) + (len) + 8) & ~7)
#define cache_entry_size(len) flexible_size(cache_entry,len)
#define ondisk_cache_entry_size(len) flexible_size(ondisk_cache_entry,len)
#define ondisk_cache_entry_extended_size(len) flexible_size(ondisk_cache_entry_extended,len)
struct index_state {
struct cache_entry **cache;
unsigned int cache_nr, cache_alloc, cache_changed;
struct string_list *resolve_undo;
struct cache_tree *cache_tree;
struct cache_time timestamp;
void *alloc;
unsigned name_hash_initialized : 1,
initialized : 1;
struct hash_table name_hash;
};
extern struct index_state the_index;
/* Name hashing */
extern void add_name_hash(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce);
/*
* We don't actually *remove* it, we can just mark it invalid so that
* we won't find it in lookups.
*
* Not only would we have to search the lists (simple enough), but
* we'd also have to rehash other hash buckets in case this makes the
* hash bucket empty (common). So it's much better to just mark
* it.
*/
static inline void remove_name_hash(struct cache_entry *ce)
{
ce->ce_flags |= CE_UNHASHED;
}
#ifndef NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
#define active_cache (the_index.cache)
#define active_nr (the_index.cache_nr)
#define active_alloc (the_index.cache_alloc)
#define active_cache_changed (the_index.cache_changed)
#define active_cache_tree (the_index.cache_tree)
#define read_cache() read_index(&the_index)
#define read_cache_from(path) read_index_from(&the_index, (path))
#define read_cache_preload(pathspec) read_index_preload(&the_index, (pathspec))
#define is_cache_unborn() is_index_unborn(&the_index)
#define read_cache_unmerged() read_index_unmerged(&the_index)
#define write_cache(newfd, cache, entries) write_index(&the_index, (newfd))
#define discard_cache() discard_index(&the_index)
#define unmerged_cache() unmerged_index(&the_index)
#define cache_name_pos(name, namelen) index_name_pos(&the_index,(name),(namelen))
#define add_cache_entry(ce, option) add_index_entry(&the_index, (ce), (option))
#define rename_cache_entry_at(pos, new_name) rename_index_entry_at(&the_index, (pos), (new_name))
#define remove_cache_entry_at(pos) remove_index_entry_at(&the_index, (pos))
#define remove_file_from_cache(path) remove_file_from_index(&the_index, (path))
#define add_to_cache(path, st, flags) add_to_index(&the_index, (path), (st), (flags))
#define add_file_to_cache(path, flags) add_file_to_index(&the_index, (path), (flags))
#define refresh_cache(flags) refresh_index(&the_index, (flags), NULL, NULL, NULL)
#define ce_match_stat(ce, st, options) ie_match_stat(&the_index, (ce), (st), (options))
#define ce_modified(ce, st, options) ie_modified(&the_index, (ce), (st), (options))
#define cache_name_exists(name, namelen, igncase) index_name_exists(&the_index, (name), (namelen), (igncase))
#define cache_name_is_other(name, namelen) index_name_is_other(&the_index, (name), (namelen))
#define resolve_undo_clear() resolve_undo_clear_index(&the_index)
#define unmerge_cache_entry_at(at) unmerge_index_entry_at(&the_index, at)
#define unmerge_cache(pathspec) unmerge_index(&the_index, pathspec)
#endif
enum object_type {
OBJ_BAD = -1,
OBJ_NONE = 0,
OBJ_COMMIT = 1,
OBJ_TREE = 2,
OBJ_BLOB = 3,
OBJ_TAG = 4,
/* 5 for future expansion */
OBJ_OFS_DELTA = 6,
OBJ_REF_DELTA = 7,
OBJ_ANY,
OBJ_MAX
};
static inline enum object_type object_type(unsigned int mode)
{
return S_ISDIR(mode) ? OBJ_TREE :
S_ISGITLINK(mode) ? OBJ_COMMIT :
OBJ_BLOB;
}
#define GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_DIR"
#define GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NAMESPACE"
#define GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_WORK_TREE"
#define DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT ".git"
#define DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"
#define INDEX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_INDEX_FILE"
#define GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_GRAFT_FILE"
#define TEMPLATE_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR"
#define CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CONFIG"
#define CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS"
#define EXEC_PATH_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_EXEC_PATH"
#define CEILING_DIRECTORIES_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES"
#define NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS"
#define GITATTRIBUTES_FILE ".gitattributes"
#define INFOATTRIBUTES_FILE "info/attributes"
#define ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX "[attr]"
#define GIT_NOTES_REF_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_REF"
#define GIT_NOTES_DEFAULT_REF "refs/notes/commits"
#define GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF"
#define GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF"
#define GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE"
/*
* Repository-local GIT_* environment variables
* The array is NULL-terminated to simplify its usage in contexts such
* environment creation or simple walk of the list.
* The number of non-NULL entries is available as a macro.
*/
#define LOCAL_REPO_ENV_SIZE 9
extern const char *const local_repo_env[LOCAL_REPO_ENV_SIZE + 1];
extern int is_bare_repository_cfg;
extern int is_bare_repository(void);
extern int is_inside_git_dir(void);
extern char *git_work_tree_cfg;
extern int is_inside_work_tree(void);
extern int have_git_dir(void);
extern const char *get_git_dir(void);
extern char *get_object_directory(void);
extern char *get_index_file(void);
extern char *get_graft_file(void);
extern int set_git_dir(const char *path);
extern const char *get_git_namespace(void);
extern const char *strip_namespace(const char *namespaced_ref);
extern const char *get_git_work_tree(void);
extern const char *read_gitfile(const char *path);
extern void set_git_work_tree(const char *tree);
#define ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"
extern const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec);
extern const char *pathspec_prefix(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec);
extern void setup_work_tree(void);
extern const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *);
extern const char *setup_git_directory(void);
extern char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path);
extern const char *prefix_filename(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path);
extern int check_filename(const char *prefix, const char *name);
extern void verify_filename(const char *prefix, const char *name);
extern void verify_non_filename(const char *prefix, const char *name);
#define INIT_DB_QUIET 0x0001
extern int set_git_dir_init(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir, int);
extern int init_db(const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags);
#define alloc_nr(x) (((x)+16)*3/2)
/*
* Realloc the buffer pointed at by variable 'x' so that it can hold
* at least 'nr' entries; the number of entries currently allocated
* is 'alloc', using the standard growing factor alloc_nr() macro.
*
* DO NOT USE any expression with side-effect for 'x', 'nr', or 'alloc'.
*/
#define ALLOC_GROW(x, nr, alloc) \
do { \
if ((nr) > alloc) { \
if (alloc_nr(alloc) < (nr)) \
alloc = (nr); \
else \
alloc = alloc_nr(alloc); \
x = xrealloc((x), alloc * sizeof(*(x))); \
} \
} while (0)
/* Initialize and use the cache information */
extern int read_index(struct index_state *);
extern int read_index_preload(struct index_state *, const char **pathspec);
extern int read_index_from(struct index_state *, const char *path);
extern int is_index_unborn(struct index_state *);
extern int read_index_unmerged(struct index_state *);
extern int write_index(struct index_state *, int newfd);
extern int discard_index(struct index_state *);
extern int unmerged_index(const struct index_state *);
extern int verify_path(const char *path);
extern struct cache_entry *index_name_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen, int igncase);
extern int index_name_pos(const struct index_state *, const char *name, int namelen);
#define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD 1 /* Ok to add */
#define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE 2 /* Ok to replace file/directory */
#define ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK 4 /* Ok to skip DF conflict checks */
#define ADD_CACHE_JUST_APPEND 8 /* Append only; tree.c::read_tree() */
#define ADD_CACHE_NEW_ONLY 16 /* Do not replace existing ones */
extern int add_index_entry(struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *ce, int option);
extern void rename_index_entry_at(struct index_state *, int pos, const char *new_name);
extern int remove_index_entry_at(struct index_state *, int pos);
extern void remove_marked_cache_entries(struct index_state *istate);
extern int remove_file_from_index(struct index_state *, const char *path);
#define ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE 1
#define ADD_CACHE_PRETEND 2
#define ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS 4
#define ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL 8
#define ADD_CACHE_INTENT 16
extern int add_to_index(struct index_state *, const char *path, struct stat *, int flags);
extern int add_file_to_index(struct index_state *, const char *path, int flags);
extern struct cache_entry *make_cache_entry(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, int stage, int refresh);
extern int ce_same_name(struct cache_entry *a, struct cache_entry *b);
extern int index_name_is_other(const struct index_state *, const char *, int);
/* do stat comparison even if CE_VALID is true */
#define CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID 01
/* do not check the contents but report dirty on racily-clean entries */
#define CE_MATCH_RACY_IS_DIRTY 02
/* do stat comparison even if CE_SKIP_WORKTREE is true */
#define CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE 04
extern int ie_match_stat(const struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *, struct stat *, unsigned int);
extern int ie_modified(const struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *, struct stat *, unsigned int);
struct pathspec {
const char **raw; /* get_pathspec() result, not freed by free_pathspec() */
int nr;
unsigned int has_wildcard:1;
unsigned int recursive:1;
int max_depth;
struct pathspec_item {
const char *match;
int len;
unsigned int use_wildcard:1;
} *items;
};
extern int init_pathspec(struct pathspec *, const char **);
extern void free_pathspec(struct pathspec *);
extern int ce_path_match(const struct cache_entry *ce, const struct pathspec *pathspec);
#define HASH_WRITE_OBJECT 1
#define HASH_FORMAT_CHECK 2
extern int index_fd(unsigned char *sha1, int fd, struct stat *st, enum object_type type, const char *path, unsigned flags);
extern int index_path(unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, struct stat *st, unsigned flags);
extern void fill_stat_cache_info(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
#define REFRESH_REALLY 0x0001 /* ignore_valid */
#define REFRESH_UNMERGED 0x0002 /* allow unmerged */
#define REFRESH_QUIET 0x0004 /* be quiet about it */
#define REFRESH_IGNORE_MISSING 0x0008 /* ignore non-existent */
#define REFRESH_IGNORE_SUBMODULES 0x0010 /* ignore submodules */
#define REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN 0x0020 /* user friendly output, not "needs update" */
extern int refresh_index(struct index_state *, unsigned int flags, const char **pathspec, char *seen, const char *header_msg);
struct lock_file {
struct lock_file *next;
int fd;
pid_t owner;
char on_list;
char filename[PATH_MAX];
};
#define LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR 1
#define LOCK_NODEREF 2
extern int unable_to_lock_error(const char *path, int err);
extern NORETURN void unable_to_lock_index_die(const char *path, int err);
extern int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct lock_file *, const char *path, int);
extern int hold_lock_file_for_append(struct lock_file *, const char *path, int);
extern int commit_lock_file(struct lock_file *);
extern void update_index_if_able(struct index_state *, struct lock_file *);
extern int hold_locked_index(struct lock_file *, int);
extern int commit_locked_index(struct lock_file *);
extern void set_alternate_index_output(const char *);
extern int close_lock_file(struct lock_file *);
extern void rollback_lock_file(struct lock_file *);
extern int delete_ref(const char *, const unsigned char *sha1, int delopt);
/* Environment bits from configuration mechanism */
extern int trust_executable_bit;
extern int trust_ctime;
extern int quote_path_fully;
extern int has_symlinks;
extern int minimum_abbrev, default_abbrev;
extern int ignore_case;
extern int assume_unchanged;
extern int prefer_symlink_refs;
extern int log_all_ref_updates;
extern int warn_ambiguous_refs;
extern int shared_repository;
extern const char *apply_default_whitespace;
extern const char *apply_default_ignorewhitespace;
extern int zlib_compression_level;
extern int core_compression_level;
extern int core_compression_seen;
extern size_t packed_git_window_size;
extern size_t packed_git_limit;
extern size_t delta_base_cache_limit;
extern unsigned long big_file_threshold;
extern int read_replace_refs;
extern int fsync_object_files;
extern int core_preload_index;
extern int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
enum branch_track {
BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
BRANCH_TRACK_NEVER = 0,
BRANCH_TRACK_REMOTE,
BRANCH_TRACK_ALWAYS,
BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT,
BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE
};
enum rebase_setup_type {
AUTOREBASE_NEVER = 0,
AUTOREBASE_LOCAL,
AUTOREBASE_REMOTE,
AUTOREBASE_ALWAYS
};
enum push_default_type {
PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING = 0,
PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING,
PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM,
PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT
};
extern enum branch_track git_branch_track;
extern enum rebase_setup_type autorebase;
extern enum push_default_type push_default;
enum object_creation_mode {
OBJECT_CREATION_USES_HARDLINKS = 0,
OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES = 1
};
extern enum object_creation_mode object_creation_mode;
extern char *notes_ref_name;
extern int grafts_replace_parents;
#define GIT_REPO_VERSION 0
extern int repository_format_version;
extern int check_repository_format(void);
#define MTIME_CHANGED 0x0001
#define CTIME_CHANGED 0x0002
#define OWNER_CHANGED 0x0004
#define MODE_CHANGED 0x0008
#define INODE_CHANGED 0x0010
#define DATA_CHANGED 0x0020
#define TYPE_CHANGED 0x0040
extern char *mksnpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...)
__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
extern char *git_snpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...)
__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
extern char *git_pathdup(const char *fmt, ...)
__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
/* Return a statically allocated filename matching the sha1 signature */
extern char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
extern char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
extern char *git_path_submodule(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...)
__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
extern char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
extern char *sha1_pack_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
extern char *sha1_pack_index_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
extern const char *find_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int);
extern const unsigned char null_sha1[20];
static inline int hashcmp(const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *sha2)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 20; i++, sha1++, sha2++) {
if (*sha1 != *sha2)
return *sha1 - *sha2;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int is_null_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
{
return !hashcmp(sha1, null_sha1);
}
static inline void hashcpy(unsigned char *sha_dst, const unsigned char *sha_src)
{
memcpy(sha_dst, sha_src, 20);
}
static inline void hashclr(unsigned char *hash)
{
memset(hash, 0, 20);
}
#define EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX \
"4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904"
#define EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL \
"\x4b\x82\x5d\xc6\x42\xcb\x6e\xb9\xa0\x60" \
"\xe5\x4b\xf8\xd6\x92\x88\xfb\xee\x49\x04"
#define EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN \
((const unsigned char *) EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL)
int git_mkstemp(char *path, size_t n, const char *template);
int git_mkstemps(char *path, size_t n, const char *template, int suffix_len);
/* set default permissions by passing mode arguments to open(2) */
int git_mkstemps_mode(char *pattern, int suffix_len, int mode);
int git_mkstemp_mode(char *pattern, int mode);
/*
* NOTE NOTE NOTE!!
*
* PERM_UMASK, OLD_PERM_GROUP and OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY enumerations must
* not be changed. Old repositories have core.sharedrepository written in
* numeric format, and therefore these values are preserved for compatibility
* reasons.
*/
enum sharedrepo {
PERM_UMASK = 0,
OLD_PERM_GROUP = 1,
OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY = 2,
PERM_GROUP = 0660,
PERM_EVERYBODY = 0664
};
int git_config_perm(const char *var, const char *value);
int set_shared_perm(const char *path, int mode);
#define adjust_shared_perm(path) set_shared_perm((path), 0)
int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path);
int safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path);
int mkdir_in_gitdir(const char *path);
extern char *expand_user_path(const char *path);
char *enter_repo(char *path, int strict);
static inline int is_absolute_path(const char *path)
{
return is_dir_sep(path[0]) || has_dos_drive_prefix(path);
}
int is_directory(const char *);
const char *real_path(const char *path);
const char *absolute_path(const char *path);
const char *relative_path(const char *abs, const char *base);
int normalize_path_copy(char *dst, const char *src);
int longest_ancestor_length(const char *path, const char *prefix_list);
char *strip_path_suffix(const char *path, const char *suffix);
int daemon_avoid_alias(const char *path);
int offset_1st_component(const char *path);
/* object replacement */
#define READ_SHA1_FILE_REPLACE 1
extern void *read_sha1_file_extended(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size, unsigned flag);
static inline void *read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size)
{
return read_sha1_file_extended(sha1, type, size, READ_SHA1_FILE_REPLACE);
}
extern const unsigned char *do_lookup_replace_object(const unsigned char *sha1);
static inline const unsigned char *lookup_replace_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
{
if (!read_replace_refs)
return sha1;
return do_lookup_replace_object(sha1);
}
/* Read and unpack a sha1 file into memory, write memory to a sha1 file */
extern int sha1_object_info(const unsigned char *, unsigned long *);
extern int hash_sha1_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *sha1);
extern int write_sha1_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *return_sha1);
extern int pretend_sha1_file(void *, unsigned long, enum object_type, unsigned char *);
extern int force_object_loose(const unsigned char *sha1, time_t mtime);
extern void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size);
extern int unpack_sha1_header(git_zstream *stream, unsigned char *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long bufsiz);
extern int parse_sha1_header(const char *hdr, unsigned long *sizep);
/* global flag to enable extra checks when accessing packed objects */
extern int do_check_packed_object_crc;
/* for development: log offset of pack access */
extern const char *log_pack_access;
extern int check_sha1_signature(const unsigned char *sha1, void *buf, unsigned long size, const char *type);
extern int move_temp_to_file(const char *tmpfile, const char *filename);
extern int has_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1);
extern int has_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1);
extern int has_loose_object_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1);
extern int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1);
extern void assert_sha1_type(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type expect);
extern const signed char hexval_table[256];
static inline unsigned int hexval(unsigned char c)
{
return hexval_table[c];
}
/* Convert to/from hex/sha1 representation */
#define MINIMUM_ABBREV minimum_abbrev
#define DEFAULT_ABBREV default_abbrev
struct object_context {
unsigned char tree[20];
char path[PATH_MAX];
unsigned mode;
};
extern int get_sha1(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
extern int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode, int only_to_die, const char *prefix);
static inline int get_sha1_with_mode(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode)
{
return get_sha1_with_mode_1(str, sha1, mode, 0, NULL);
}
extern int get_sha1_with_context_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, struct object_context *orc, int only_to_die, const char *prefix);
static inline int get_sha1_with_context(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1, struct object_context *orc)
{
return get_sha1_with_context_1(str, sha1, orc, 0, NULL);
}
extern int get_sha1_hex(const char *hex, unsigned char *sha1);
extern char *sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1); /* static buffer result! */
extern int read_ref(const char *filename, unsigned char *sha1);
extern const char *resolve_ref(const char *path, unsigned char *sha1, int, int *);
extern int dwim_ref(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **ref);
extern int dwim_log(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **ref);
extern int interpret_branch_name(const char *str, struct strbuf *);
extern int get_sha1_mb(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
extern int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name, const char **rules);
extern const char *ref_rev_parse_rules[];
extern const char *ref_fetch_rules[];
extern int create_symref(const char *ref, const char *refs_heads_master, const char *logmsg);
extern int validate_headref(const char *ref);
extern int base_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int mode1, const char *name2, int len2, int mode2);
extern int df_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int mode1, const char *name2, int len2, int mode2);
extern int cache_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, const char *name2, int len2);
extern void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1,
const char *required_type,
unsigned long *size,
unsigned char *sha1_ret);
extern struct object *peel_to_type(const char *name, int namelen,
struct object *o, enum object_type);
enum date_mode {
DATE_NORMAL = 0,
DATE_RELATIVE,
DATE_SHORT,
DATE_LOCAL,
DATE_ISO8601,
DATE_RFC2822,
DATE_RAW
};
const char *show_date(unsigned long time, int timezone, enum date_mode mode);
const char *show_date_relative(unsigned long time, int tz,
const struct timeval *now,
char *timebuf,
size_t timebuf_size);
int parse_date(const char *date, char *buf, int bufsize);
int parse_date_basic(const char *date, unsigned long *timestamp, int *offset);
void datestamp(char *buf, int bufsize);
#define approxidate(s) approxidate_careful((s), NULL)
unsigned long approxidate_careful(const char *, int *);
unsigned long approxidate_relative(const char *date, const struct timeval *now);
enum date_mode parse_date_format(const char *format);
#define IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME 1
#define IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME 2
#define IDENT_NO_DATE 4
extern const char *git_author_info(int);
extern const char *git_committer_info(int);
extern const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email, const char *date_str, int);
extern const char *fmt_name(const char *name, const char *email);
extern const char *git_editor(void);
extern const char *git_pager(int stdout_is_tty);
struct checkout {
const char *base_dir;
int base_dir_len;
unsigned force:1,
quiet:1,
not_new:1,
refresh_cache:1;
};
extern int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, const struct checkout *state, char *topath);
struct cache_def {
char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
int len;
int flags;
int track_flags;
int prefix_len_stat_func;
};
extern int has_symlink_leading_path(const char *name, int len);
extern int threaded_has_symlink_leading_path(struct cache_def *, const char *, int);
extern int check_leading_path(const char *name, int len);
extern int has_dirs_only_path(const char *name, int len, int prefix_len);
extern void schedule_dir_for_removal(const char *name, int len);
extern void remove_scheduled_dirs(void);
extern struct alternate_object_database {
struct alternate_object_database *next;
char *name;
char base[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
} *alt_odb_list;
extern void prepare_alt_odb(void);
extern void add_to_alternates_file(const char *reference);
typedef int alt_odb_fn(struct alternate_object_database *, void *);
extern void foreach_alt_odb(alt_odb_fn, void*);
struct pack_window {
struct pack_window *next;
unsigned char *base;
off_t offset;
size_t len;
unsigned int last_used;
unsigned int inuse_cnt;
};
extern struct packed_git {
struct packed_git *next;
struct pack_window *windows;
off_t pack_size;
const void *index_data;
size_t index_size;
uint32_t num_objects;
uint32_t num_bad_objects;
unsigned char *bad_object_sha1;
int index_version;
time_t mtime;
int pack_fd;
unsigned pack_local:1,
pack_keep:1,
do_not_close:1;
unsigned char sha1[20];
/* something like ".git/objects/pack/xxxxx.pack" */
char pack_name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
} *packed_git;
struct pack_entry {
off_t offset;
unsigned char sha1[20];
struct packed_git *p;
};
struct ref {
struct ref *next;
unsigned char old_sha1[20];
unsigned char new_sha1[20];
char *symref;
unsigned int force:1,
merge:1,
nonfastforward:1,
deletion:1;
enum {
REF_STATUS_NONE = 0,
REF_STATUS_OK,
REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD,
REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE,
REF_STATUS_UPTODATE,
REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT,
REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT
} status;
char *remote_status;
struct ref *peer_ref; /* when renaming */
char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
};
#define REF_NORMAL (1u << 0)
#define REF_HEADS (1u << 1)
#define REF_TAGS (1u << 2)
extern struct ref *find_ref_by_name(const struct ref *list, const char *name);
#define CONNECT_VERBOSE (1u << 0)
extern char *git_getpass(const char *prompt);
extern struct child_process *git_connect(int fd[2], const char *url, const char *prog, int flags);
extern int finish_connect(struct child_process *conn);
extern int git_connection_is_socket(struct child_process *conn);
extern int path_match(const char *path, int nr, char **match);
struct extra_have_objects {
int nr, alloc;
unsigned char (*array)[20];
};
extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, struct ref **list, int nr_match, char **match, unsigned int flags, struct extra_have_objects *);
extern int server_supports(const char *feature);
extern struct packed_git *parse_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1, const char *idx_path);
extern void prepare_packed_git(void);
extern void reprepare_packed_git(void);
extern void install_packed_git(struct packed_git *pack);
extern struct packed_git *find_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1,
struct packed_git *packs);
extern void pack_report(void);
extern int open_pack_index(struct packed_git *);
extern void close_pack_index(struct packed_git *);
extern unsigned char *use_pack(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, off_t, unsigned long *);
extern void close_pack_windows(struct packed_git *);
extern void unuse_pack(struct pack_window **);
extern void free_pack_by_name(const char *);
extern void clear_delta_base_cache(void);
extern struct packed_git *add_packed_git(const char *, int, int);
extern const unsigned char *nth_packed_object_sha1(struct packed_git *, uint32_t);
extern off_t nth_packed_object_offset(const struct packed_git *, uint32_t);
extern off_t find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *, struct packed_git *);
extern int is_pack_valid(struct packed_git *);
extern void *unpack_entry(struct packed_git *, off_t, enum object_type *, unsigned long *);
extern unsigned long unpack_object_header_buffer(const unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *sizep);
extern unsigned long get_size_from_delta(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, off_t);
extern int unpack_object_header(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, off_t *, unsigned long *);
struct object_info {
/* Request */
unsigned long *sizep;
/* Response */
enum {
OI_CACHED,
OI_LOOSE,
OI_PACKED,
OI_DBCACHED
} whence;
union {
/*
* struct {
* ... Nothing to expose in this case
* } cached;
* struct {
* ... Nothing to expose in this case
* } loose;
*/
struct {
struct packed_git *pack;
off_t offset;
unsigned int is_delta;
} packed;
} u;
};
extern int sha1_object_info_extended(const unsigned char *, struct object_info *);
/* Dumb servers support */
extern int update_server_info(int);
/* git_config_parse_key() returns these negated: */
#define CONFIG_INVALID_KEY 1
#define CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME 2
/* git_config_set(), git_config_set_multivar() return the above or these: */
#define CONFIG_NO_LOCK -1
#define CONFIG_INVALID_FILE 3
#define CONFIG_NO_WRITE 4
#define CONFIG_NOTHING_SET 5
#define CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN 6
typedef int (*config_fn_t)(const char *, const char *, void *);
extern int git_default_config(const char *, const char *, void *);
extern int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *, void *);
extern void git_config_push_parameter(const char *text);
extern int git_config_from_parameters(config_fn_t fn, void *data);
extern int git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *);
extern int git_config_early(config_fn_t fn, void *, const char *repo_config);
extern int git_parse_ulong(const char *, unsigned long *);
extern int git_config_int(const char *, const char *);
extern unsigned long git_config_ulong(const char *, const char *);
extern int git_config_bool_or_int(const char *, const char *, int *);
extern int git_config_bool(const char *, const char *);
extern int git_config_maybe_bool(const char *, const char *);
extern int git_config_string(const char **, const char *, const char *);
extern int git_config_pathname(const char **, const char *, const char *);
extern int git_config_set(const char *, const char *);
extern int git_config_parse_key(const char *, char **, int *);
extern int git_config_set_multivar(const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
extern int git_config_rename_section(const char *, const char *);
extern const char *git_etc_gitconfig(void);
extern int check_repository_format_version(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb);
extern int git_env_bool(const char *, int);
extern int git_config_system(void);
extern int config_error_nonbool(const char *);
extern const char *get_log_output_encoding(void);
extern const char *get_commit_output_encoding(void);
extern int git_config_parse_parameter(const char *, config_fn_t fn, void *data);
extern const char *config_exclusive_filename;
#define MAX_GITNAME (1000)
extern char git_default_email[MAX_GITNAME];
extern char git_default_name[MAX_GITNAME];
#define IDENT_NAME_GIVEN 01
#define IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN 02
#define IDENT_ALL_GIVEN (IDENT_NAME_GIVEN|IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN)
extern int user_ident_explicitly_given;
extern int user_ident_sufficiently_given(void);
extern const char *git_commit_encoding;
extern const char *git_log_output_encoding;
extern const char *git_mailmap_file;
/* IO helper functions */
extern void maybe_flush_or_die(FILE *, const char *);
extern int copy_fd(int ifd, int ofd);
extern int copy_file(const char *dst, const char *src, int mode);
extern int copy_file_with_time(const char *dst, const char *src, int mode);
extern void write_or_die(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
extern int write_or_whine(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, const char *msg);
extern int write_or_whine_pipe(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, const char *msg);
extern void fsync_or_die(int fd, const char *);
extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
extern ssize_t write_in_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
static inline ssize_t write_str_in_full(int fd, const char *str)
{
return write_in_full(fd, str, strlen(str));
}
/* pager.c */
extern void setup_pager(void);
extern const char *pager_program;
extern int pager_in_use(void);
extern int pager_use_color;
extern const char *editor_program;
extern const char *askpass_program;
extern const char *excludes_file;
/* base85 */
int decode_85(char *dst, const char *line, int linelen);
void encode_85(char *buf, const unsigned char *data, int bytes);
/* alloc.c */
extern void *alloc_blob_node(void);
extern void *alloc_tree_node(void);
extern void *alloc_commit_node(void);
extern void *alloc_tag_node(void);
extern void *alloc_object_node(void);
extern void alloc_report(void);
/* trace.c */
__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
extern void trace_printf(const char *format, ...);
extern void trace_vprintf(const char *key, const char *format, va_list ap);
__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
extern void trace_argv_printf(const char **argv, const char *format, ...);
extern void trace_repo_setup(const char *prefix);
extern int trace_want(const char *key);
extern void trace_strbuf(const char *key, const struct strbuf *buf);
void packet_trace_identity(const char *prog);
/* add */
/*
* return 0 if success, 1 - if addition of a file failed and
* ADD_FILES_IGNORE_ERRORS was specified in flags
*/
int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec, int flags);
/* diff.c */
extern int diff_auto_refresh_index;
/* match-trees.c */
void shift_tree(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, unsigned char *, int);
void shift_tree_by(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, unsigned char *, const char *);
/*
* whitespace rules.
* used by both diff and apply
* last two digits are tab width
*/
#define WS_BLANK_AT_EOL 0100
#define WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB 0200
#define WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB 0400
#define WS_CR_AT_EOL 01000
#define WS_BLANK_AT_EOF 02000
#define WS_TAB_IN_INDENT 04000
#define WS_TRAILING_SPACE (WS_BLANK_AT_EOL|WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)
#define WS_DEFAULT_RULE (WS_TRAILING_SPACE|WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB|8)
#define WS_TAB_WIDTH_MASK 077
extern unsigned whitespace_rule_cfg;
extern unsigned whitespace_rule(const char *);
extern unsigned parse_whitespace_rule(const char *);
extern unsigned ws_check(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule);
extern void ws_check_emit(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule, FILE *stream, const char *set, const char *reset, const char *ws);
extern char *whitespace_error_string(unsigned ws);
extern void ws_fix_copy(struct strbuf *, const char *, int, unsigned, int *);
extern int ws_blank_line(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule);
#define ws_tab_width(rule) ((rule) & WS_TAB_WIDTH_MASK)
/* ls-files */
int report_path_error(const char *ps_matched, const char **pathspec, const char *prefix);
void overlay_tree_on_cache(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix);
char *alias_lookup(const char *alias);
int split_cmdline(char *cmdline, const char ***argv);
/* Takes a negative value returned by split_cmdline */
const char *split_cmdline_strerror(int cmdline_errno);
/* git.c */
struct startup_info {
int have_repository;
const char *prefix;
};
extern struct startup_info *startup_info;
/* builtin/merge.c */
int checkout_fast_forward(const unsigned char *from, const unsigned char *to);
#endif /* CACHE_H */
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