git/pager.c
Rubén Justo e8bd8883fe pager: introduce wait_for_pager
Since f67b45f862 (Introduce trivial new pager.c helper infrastructure,
2006-02-28) we have the machinery to send our output to a pager.

That machinery, once set up, does not allow us to regain the original
stdio streams.

In the interactive commands (i.e.: add -p) we want to use the pager for
some output, while maintaining the interaction with the user.

Modify the pager machinery so that we can use `setup_pager()` and, once
we've finished sending the desired output for the pager, wait for the
pager termination using a new function `wait_for_pager()`.  Make this
function reset the pager machinery before returning.

One specific point to note is that we avoid forking the pager in
`setup_pager()` if the configured pager is an empty string [*1*] or
simply "cat" [*2*].  In these cases, `setup_pager()` does nothing and
therefore `wait_for_pager()` should not be called.

We could modify `setup_pager()` to return an indication of these
situations, so we could avoid calling `wait_for_pager()`.

However, let's avoid transferring that responsibility to the caller and
instead treat the call to `wait_for_pager()` as a no-op when we know we
haven't forked the pager.

   1.- 402461aab1 (pager: do not fork a pager if PAGER is set to empty.,
                   2006-04-16)

   2.- caef71a535 (Do not fork PAGER=cat, 2006-04-16)

Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-07-25 09:03:00 -07:00

305 lines
5.9 KiB
C

#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "editor.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "sigchain.h"
#include "alias.h"
int pager_use_color = 1;
#ifndef DEFAULT_PAGER
#define DEFAULT_PAGER "less"
#endif
static struct child_process pager_process;
static char *pager_program;
static int old_fd1 = -1, old_fd2 = -1;
/* Is the value coming back from term_columns() just a guess? */
static int term_columns_guessed;
static void close_pager_fds(void)
{
/* signal EOF to pager */
close(1);
if (old_fd2 != -1)
close(2);
}
static void finish_pager(void)
{
fflush(stdout);
fflush(stderr);
close_pager_fds();
finish_command(&pager_process);
}
static void wait_for_pager_atexit(void)
{
if (old_fd1 == -1)
return;
finish_pager();
}
void wait_for_pager(void)
{
if (old_fd1 == -1)
return;
finish_pager();
sigchain_pop_common();
unsetenv("GIT_PAGER_IN_USE");
dup2(old_fd1, 1);
close(old_fd1);
old_fd1 = -1;
if (old_fd2 != -1) {
dup2(old_fd2, 2);
close(old_fd2);
old_fd2 = -1;
}
}
static void wait_for_pager_signal(int signo)
{
if (old_fd1 == -1)
return;
close_pager_fds();
finish_command_in_signal(&pager_process);
sigchain_pop(signo);
raise(signo);
}
static int core_pager_config(const char *var, const char *value,
const struct config_context *ctx UNUSED,
void *data UNUSED)
{
if (!strcmp(var, "core.pager"))
return git_config_string(&pager_program, var, value);
return 0;
}
const char *git_pager(int stdout_is_tty)
{
const char *pager;
if (!stdout_is_tty)
return NULL;
pager = getenv("GIT_PAGER");
if (!pager) {
if (!pager_program)
read_early_config(core_pager_config, NULL);
pager = pager_program;
}
if (!pager)
pager = getenv("PAGER");
if (!pager)
pager = DEFAULT_PAGER;
if (!*pager || !strcmp(pager, "cat"))
pager = NULL;
return pager;
}
static void setup_pager_env(struct strvec *env)
{
const char **argv;
int i;
char *pager_env = xstrdup(PAGER_ENV);
int n = split_cmdline(pager_env, &argv);
if (n < 0)
die("malformed build-time PAGER_ENV: %s",
split_cmdline_strerror(n));
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
char *cp = strchr(argv[i], '=');
if (!cp)
die("malformed build-time PAGER_ENV");
*cp = '\0';
if (!getenv(argv[i])) {
*cp = '=';
strvec_push(env, argv[i]);
}
}
free(pager_env);
free(argv);
}
void prepare_pager_args(struct child_process *pager_process, const char *pager)
{
strvec_push(&pager_process->args, pager);
pager_process->use_shell = 1;
setup_pager_env(&pager_process->env);
pager_process->trace2_child_class = "pager";
}
void setup_pager(void)
{
static int once = 0;
const char *pager = git_pager(isatty(1));
if (!pager)
return;
/*
* After we redirect standard output, we won't be able to use an ioctl
* to get the terminal size. Let's grab it now, and then set $COLUMNS
* to communicate it to any sub-processes.
*/
{
char buf[64];
xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", term_columns());
if (!term_columns_guessed)
setenv("COLUMNS", buf, 0);
}
setenv("GIT_PAGER_IN_USE", "true", 1);
child_process_init(&pager_process);
/* spawn the pager */
prepare_pager_args(&pager_process, pager);
pager_process.in = -1;
strvec_push(&pager_process.env, "GIT_PAGER_IN_USE");
if (start_command(&pager_process))
die("unable to execute pager '%s'", pager);
/* original process continues, but writes to the pipe */
old_fd1 = dup(1);
dup2(pager_process.in, 1);
if (isatty(2)) {
old_fd2 = dup(2);
dup2(pager_process.in, 2);
}
close(pager_process.in);
sigchain_push_common(wait_for_pager_signal);
if (!once) {
once++;
atexit(wait_for_pager_atexit);
}
}
int pager_in_use(void)
{
return git_env_bool("GIT_PAGER_IN_USE", 0);
}
/*
* Return cached value (if set) or $COLUMNS environment variable (if
* set and positive) or ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ).ws_col (if positive),
* and default to 80 if all else fails.
*/
int term_columns(void)
{
static int term_columns_at_startup;
char *col_string;
int n_cols;
if (term_columns_at_startup)
return term_columns_at_startup;
term_columns_at_startup = 80;
term_columns_guessed = 1;
col_string = getenv("COLUMNS");
if (col_string && (n_cols = atoi(col_string)) > 0) {
term_columns_at_startup = n_cols;
term_columns_guessed = 0;
}
#ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
else {
struct winsize ws;
if (!ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) && ws.ws_col) {
term_columns_at_startup = ws.ws_col;
term_columns_guessed = 0;
}
}
#endif
return term_columns_at_startup;
}
/*
* Clear the entire line, leave cursor in first column.
*/
void term_clear_line(void)
{
if (is_terminal_dumb())
/*
* Fall back to print a terminal width worth of space
* characters (hoping that the terminal is still as wide
* as it was upon the first call to term_columns()).
*/
fprintf(stderr, "\r%*s\r", term_columns(), "");
else
/*
* On non-dumb terminals use an escape sequence to clear
* the whole line, no matter how wide the terminal.
*/
fputs("\r\033[K", stderr);
}
/*
* How many columns do we need to show this number in decimal?
*/
int decimal_width(uintmax_t number)
{
int width;
for (width = 1; number >= 10; width++)
number /= 10;
return width;
}
struct pager_command_config_data {
const char *cmd;
int want;
char *value;
};
static int pager_command_config(const char *var, const char *value,
const struct config_context *ctx UNUSED,
void *vdata)
{
struct pager_command_config_data *data = vdata;
const char *cmd;
if (skip_prefix(var, "pager.", &cmd) && !strcmp(cmd, data->cmd)) {
int b = git_parse_maybe_bool(value);
if (b >= 0)
data->want = b;
else {
data->want = 1;
data->value = xstrdup(value);
}
}
return 0;
}
/* returns 0 for "no pager", 1 for "use pager", and -1 for "not specified" */
int check_pager_config(const char *cmd)
{
struct pager_command_config_data data;
data.cmd = cmd;
data.want = -1;
data.value = NULL;
read_early_config(pager_command_config, &data);
if (data.value)
pager_program = data.value;
return data.want;
}