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git/t/t7102-reset.sh
Victoria Dye 7cff6765fe reset: remove 'reset.refresh' config option 
Remove the 'reset.refresh' option, requiring that users explicitly specify
'--no-refresh' if they want to skip refreshing the index.

The 'reset.refresh' option was introduced in 101cee42dd (reset: introduce
--[no-]refresh option to --mixed, 2022-03-11) as a replacement for the
refresh-skipping behavior originally controlled by 'reset.quiet'.

Although 'reset.refresh=false' functionally served the same purpose as
'reset.quiet=true', it exposed [1] the fact that the existence of a global
"skip refresh" option could potentially cause problems for users. Allowing a
global config option to avoid refreshing the index forces scripts using 'git
reset --mixed' to defensively use '--refresh' if index refresh is expected;
if that option is missing, behavior of a script could vary from user-to-user
without explanation.

Furthermore, globally disabling index refresh in 'reset --mixed' was
initially devised as a passive performance improvement; since the
introduction of the option, other changes have been made to Git (e.g., the
sparse index) with a greater potential performance impact without
sacrificing index correctness. Therefore, we can more aggressively err on
the side of correctness and limit the cases of skipping index refresh to
only when a user specifies the '--no-refresh' option.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqy2179o3c.fsf@gitster.g/

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-23 14:39:45 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2007 Carlos Rica
#
test_description='git reset
Documented tests for git reset'
GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main
export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME
. ./test-lib.sh
commit_msg () {
# String "modify 2nd file (changed)" partly in German
# (translated with Google Translate),
# encoded in UTF-8, used as a commit log message below.
msg="modify 2nd file (ge\303\244ndert)\n"
if test -n "$1"
then
printf "$msg" | iconv -f utf-8 -t "$1"
else
printf "$msg"
fi
}
# Tested non-UTF-8 encoding
test_encoding="ISO8859-1"
test_expect_success 'creating initial files and commits' '
test_tick &&
echo "1st file" >first &&
git add first &&
git commit -m "create 1st file" &&
echo "2nd file" >second &&
git add second &&
git commit -m "create 2nd file" &&
echo "2nd line 1st file" >>first &&
git commit -a -m "modify 1st file" &&
head5p2=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
head5p2f=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD:first) &&
git rm first &&
git mv second secondfile &&
git commit -a -m "remove 1st and rename 2nd" &&
head5p1=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
head5p1s=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD:secondfile) &&
echo "1st line 2nd file" >secondfile &&
echo "2nd line 2nd file" >>secondfile &&
# "git commit -m" would break MinGW, as Windows refuse to pass
# $test_encoding encoded parameter to git.
commit_msg $test_encoding | git -c "i18n.commitEncoding=$test_encoding" commit -a -F - &&
head5=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
head5s=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD:secondfile) &&
head5sl=$(git rev-parse HEAD:secondfile)
'
# git log --pretty=oneline # to see those SHA1 involved
check_changes () {
test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$1" &&
git diff | test_cmp .diff_expect - &&
git diff --cached | test_cmp .cached_expect - &&
for FILE in *
do
echo $FILE':'
cat $FILE || return
done | test_cmp .cat_expect -
}
test_expect_success 'reset --hard message' '
hex=$(git log -1 --format="%h") &&
git reset --hard >.actual &&
echo HEAD is now at $hex $(commit_msg) >.expected &&
test_cmp .expected .actual
'
test_expect_success 'reset --hard message (ISO8859-1 logoutputencoding)' '
hex=$(git log -1 --format="%h") &&
git -c "i18n.logOutputEncoding=$test_encoding" reset --hard >.actual &&
echo HEAD is now at $hex $(commit_msg $test_encoding) >.expected &&
test_cmp .expected .actual
'
test_expect_success 'giving a non existing revision should fail' '
>.diff_expect &&
>.cached_expect &&
cat >.cat_expect <<-\EOF &&
secondfile:
1st line 2nd file
2nd line 2nd file
EOF
test_must_fail git reset aaaaaa &&
test_must_fail git reset --mixed aaaaaa &&
test_must_fail git reset --soft aaaaaa &&
test_must_fail git reset --hard aaaaaa &&
check_changes $head5
'
test_expect_success 'reset --soft with unmerged index should fail' '
touch .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
echo "100644 $head5sl 1 un" |
git update-index --index-info &&
test_must_fail git reset --soft HEAD &&
rm .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
git rm --cached -- un
'
test_expect_success 'giving paths with options different than --mixed should fail' '
test_must_fail git reset --soft -- first &&
test_must_fail git reset --hard -- first &&
test_must_fail git reset --soft HEAD^ -- first &&
test_must_fail git reset --hard HEAD^ -- first &&
check_changes $head5
'
test_expect_success 'giving unrecognized options should fail' '
test_must_fail git reset --other &&
test_must_fail git reset -o &&
test_must_fail git reset --mixed --other &&
test_must_fail git reset --mixed -o &&
test_must_fail git reset --soft --other &&
test_must_fail git reset --soft -o &&
test_must_fail git reset --hard --other &&
test_must_fail git reset --hard -o &&
check_changes $head5
'
test_expect_success 'trying to do reset --soft with pending merge should fail' '
git branch branch1 &&
git branch branch2 &&
git checkout branch1 &&
echo "3rd line in branch1" >>secondfile &&
git commit -a -m "change in branch1" &&
git checkout branch2 &&
echo "3rd line in branch2" >>secondfile &&
git commit -a -m "change in branch2" &&
test_must_fail git merge branch1 &&
test_must_fail git reset --soft &&
printf "1st line 2nd file\n2nd line 2nd file\n3rd line" >secondfile &&
git commit -a -m "the change in branch2" &&
git checkout main &&
git branch -D branch1 branch2 &&
check_changes $head5
'
test_expect_success 'trying to do reset --soft with pending checkout merge should fail' '
git branch branch3 &&
git branch branch4 &&
git checkout branch3 &&
echo "3rd line in branch3" >>secondfile &&
git commit -a -m "line in branch3" &&
git checkout branch4 &&
echo "3rd line in branch4" >>secondfile &&
git checkout -m branch3 &&
test_must_fail git reset --soft &&
printf "1st line 2nd file\n2nd line 2nd file\n3rd line" >secondfile &&
git commit -a -m "the line in branch3" &&
git checkout main &&
git branch -D branch3 branch4 &&
check_changes $head5
'
test_expect_success 'resetting to HEAD with no changes should succeed and do nothing' '
git reset --hard &&
check_changes $head5 &&
git reset --hard HEAD &&
check_changes $head5 &&
git reset --soft &&
check_changes $head5 &&
git reset --soft HEAD &&
check_changes $head5 &&
git reset --mixed &&
check_changes $head5 &&
git reset --mixed HEAD &&
check_changes $head5 &&
git reset &&
check_changes $head5 &&
git reset HEAD &&
check_changes $head5
'
test_expect_success '--soft reset only should show changes in diff --cached' '
>.diff_expect &&
cat >.cached_expect <<-EOF &&
diff --git a/secondfile b/secondfile
index $head5p1s..$head5s 100644
--- a/secondfile
+++ b/secondfile
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
-2nd file
+1st line 2nd file
+2nd line 2nd file
EOF
cat >.cat_expect <<-\EOF &&
secondfile:
1st line 2nd file
2nd line 2nd file
EOF
git reset --soft HEAD^ &&
check_changes $head5p1 &&
test "$(git rev-parse ORIG_HEAD)" = \
$head5
'
test_expect_success 'changing files and redo the last commit should succeed' '
>.diff_expect &&
>.cached_expect &&
cat >.cat_expect <<-\EOF &&
secondfile:
1st line 2nd file
2nd line 2nd file
3rd line 2nd file
EOF
echo "3rd line 2nd file" >>secondfile &&
git commit -a -C ORIG_HEAD &&
head4=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
check_changes $head4 &&
test "$(git rev-parse ORIG_HEAD)" = \
$head5
'
test_expect_success '--hard reset should change the files and undo commits permanently' '
>.diff_expect &&
>.cached_expect &&
cat >.cat_expect <<-\EOF &&
first:
1st file
2nd line 1st file
second:
2nd file
EOF
git reset --hard HEAD~2 &&
check_changes $head5p2 &&
test "$(git rev-parse ORIG_HEAD)" = \
$head4
'
test_expect_success 'redoing changes adding them without commit them should succeed' '
>.diff_expect &&
cat >.cached_expect <<-EOF &&
diff --git a/first b/first
deleted file mode 100644
index $head5p2f..0000000
--- a/first
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-1st file
-2nd line 1st file
diff --git a/second b/second
deleted file mode 100644
index $head5p1s..0000000
--- a/second
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-2nd file
diff --git a/secondfile b/secondfile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..$head5s
--- /dev/null
+++ b/secondfile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+1st line 2nd file
+2nd line 2nd file
EOF
cat >.cat_expect <<-\EOF &&
secondfile:
1st line 2nd file
2nd line 2nd file
EOF
git rm first &&
git mv second secondfile &&
echo "1st line 2nd file" >secondfile &&
echo "2nd line 2nd file" >>secondfile &&
git add secondfile &&
check_changes $head5p2
'
test_expect_success '--mixed reset to HEAD should unadd the files' '
cat >.diff_expect <<-EOF &&
diff --git a/first b/first
deleted file mode 100644
index $head5p2f..0000000
--- a/first
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-1st file
-2nd line 1st file
diff --git a/second b/second
deleted file mode 100644
index $head5p1s..0000000
--- a/second
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-2nd file
EOF
>.cached_expect &&
cat >.cat_expect <<-\EOF &&
secondfile:
1st line 2nd file
2nd line 2nd file
EOF
git reset &&
check_changes $head5p2 &&
test "$(git rev-parse ORIG_HEAD)" = $head5p2
'
test_expect_success 'redoing the last two commits should succeed' '
>.diff_expect &&
>.cached_expect &&
cat >.cat_expect <<-\EOF &&
secondfile:
1st line 2nd file
2nd line 2nd file
EOF
git add secondfile &&
git reset --hard $head5p2 &&
git rm first &&
git mv second secondfile &&
git commit -a -m "remove 1st and rename 2nd" &&
echo "1st line 2nd file" >secondfile &&
echo "2nd line 2nd file" >>secondfile &&
# "git commit -m" would break MinGW, as Windows refuse to pass
# $test_encoding encoded parameter to git.
commit_msg $test_encoding | git -c "i18n.commitEncoding=$test_encoding" commit -a -F - &&
check_changes $head5
'
test_expect_success '--hard reset to HEAD should clear a failed merge' '
>.diff_expect &&
>.cached_expect &&
cat >.cat_expect <<-\EOF &&
secondfile:
1st line 2nd file
2nd line 2nd file
3rd line in branch2
EOF
git branch branch1 &&
git branch branch2 &&
git checkout branch1 &&
echo "3rd line in branch1" >>secondfile &&
git commit -a -m "change in branch1" &&
git checkout branch2 &&
echo "3rd line in branch2" >>secondfile &&
git commit -a -m "change in branch2" &&
head3=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
test_must_fail git pull . branch1 &&
git reset --hard &&
check_changes $head3
'
test_expect_success '--hard reset to ORIG_HEAD should clear a fast-forward merge' '
>.diff_expect &&
>.cached_expect &&
cat >.cat_expect <<-\EOF &&
secondfile:
1st line 2nd file
2nd line 2nd file
EOF
git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
check_changes $head5 &&
git pull . branch1 &&
git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD &&
check_changes $head5 &&
git checkout main &&
git branch -D branch1 branch2 &&
check_changes $head5
'
test_expect_success 'test --mixed <paths>' '
echo 1 >file1 &&
echo 2 >file2 &&
git add file1 file2 &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m files &&
before1=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD:file1) &&
before2=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD:file2) &&
git rm file2 &&
echo 3 >file3 &&
echo 4 >file4 &&
echo 5 >file1 &&
after1=$(git rev-parse --short $(git hash-object file1)) &&
after4=$(git rev-parse --short $(git hash-object file4)) &&
git add file1 file3 file4 &&
git reset HEAD -- file1 file2 file3 &&
test_must_fail git diff --quiet &&
git diff >output &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
diff --git a/file1 b/file1
index $before1..$after1 100644
--- a/file1
+++ b/file1
@@ -1 +1 @@
-1
+5
diff --git a/file2 b/file2
deleted file mode 100644
index $before2..0000000
--- a/file2
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-2
EOF
test_cmp expect output &&
git diff --cached >output &&
cat >cached_expect <<-EOF &&
diff --git a/file4 b/file4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..$after4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/file4
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+4
EOF
test_cmp cached_expect output
'
test_expect_success 'test resetting the index at give paths' '
mkdir sub &&
>sub/file1 &&
>sub/file2 &&
git update-index --add sub/file1 sub/file2 &&
T=$(git write-tree) &&
git reset HEAD sub/file2 &&
test_must_fail git diff --quiet &&
U=$(git write-tree) &&
echo "$T" &&
echo "$U" &&
test_must_fail git diff-index --cached --exit-code "$T" &&
test "$T" != "$U"
'
test_expect_success 'resetting an unmodified path is a no-op' '
git reset --hard &&
git reset -- file1 &&
git diff-files --exit-code &&
git diff-index --cached --exit-code HEAD
'
test_reset_refreshes_index () {
# To test whether the index is refreshed in `git reset --mixed` with
# the given options, create a scenario where we clearly see different
# results depending on whether the refresh occurred or not.
# Step 0: start with a clean index
git reset --hard HEAD &&
# Step 1: remove file2, but only in the index (no change to worktree)
git rm --cached file2 &&
# Step 2: reset index & leave worktree unchanged from HEAD
git $1 reset $2 --mixed HEAD &&
# Step 3: verify whether the index is refreshed by checking whether
# file2 still has staged changes in the index differing from HEAD (if
# the refresh occurred, there should be no such changes)
git diff-files >output.log &&
test_must_be_empty output.log
}
test_expect_success '--mixed refreshes the index' '
# Verify default behavior (without --[no-]refresh or reset.refresh)
test_reset_refreshes_index &&
# With --quiet
test_reset_refreshes_index "" --quiet
'
test_expect_success '--mixed --[no-]refresh sets refresh behavior' '
# Verify that --[no-]refresh controls index refresh
test_reset_refreshes_index "" --refresh &&
! test_reset_refreshes_index "" --no-refresh
'
test_expect_success '--mixed preserves skip-worktree' '
echo 123 >>file2 &&
git add file2 &&
git update-index --skip-worktree file2 &&
git reset --mixed HEAD >output &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
Unstaged changes after reset:
M file2
EOF
git update-index --no-skip-worktree file2 &&
git add file2 &&
git reset --mixed HEAD >output &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'resetting specific path that is unmerged' '
git rm --cached file2 &&
F1=$(git rev-parse HEAD:file1) &&
F2=$(git rev-parse HEAD:file2) &&
F3=$(git rev-parse HEAD:secondfile) &&
{
echo "100644 $F1 1 file2" &&
echo "100644 $F2 2 file2" &&
echo "100644 $F3 3 file2"
} | git update-index --index-info &&
git ls-files -u &&
git reset HEAD file2 &&
test_must_fail git diff --quiet &&
git diff-index --exit-code --cached HEAD
'
test_expect_success 'disambiguation (1)' '
git reset --hard &&
>secondfile &&
git add secondfile &&
git reset secondfile &&
test_must_fail git diff --quiet -- secondfile &&
test -z "$(git diff --cached --name-only)" &&
test -f secondfile &&
test_must_be_empty secondfile
'
test_expect_success 'disambiguation (2)' '
git reset --hard &&
>secondfile &&
git add secondfile &&
rm -f secondfile &&
test_must_fail git reset secondfile &&
test -n "$(git diff --cached --name-only -- secondfile)" &&
test ! -f secondfile
'
test_expect_success 'disambiguation (3)' '
git reset --hard &&
>secondfile &&
git add secondfile &&
rm -f secondfile &&
git reset HEAD secondfile &&
test_must_fail git diff --quiet &&
test -z "$(git diff --cached --name-only)" &&
test ! -f secondfile
'
test_expect_success 'disambiguation (4)' '
git reset --hard &&
>secondfile &&
git add secondfile &&
rm -f secondfile &&
git reset -- secondfile &&
test_must_fail git diff --quiet &&
test -z "$(git diff --cached --name-only)" &&
test ! -f secondfile
'
test_expect_success 'reset with paths accepts tree' '
# for simpler tests, drop last commit containing added files
git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
git reset HEAD^^{tree} -- . &&
git diff --cached HEAD^ --exit-code &&
git diff HEAD --exit-code
'
test_expect_success 'reset -N keeps removed files as intent-to-add' '
echo new-file >new-file &&
git add new-file &&
git reset -N HEAD &&
tree=$(git write-tree) &&
git ls-tree $tree new-file >actual &&
test_must_be_empty actual &&
git diff --name-only >actual &&
echo new-file >expect &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'reset --mixed sets up work tree' '
git init mixed_worktree &&
(
cd mixed_worktree &&
test_commit dummy
) &&
git --git-dir=mixed_worktree/.git --work-tree=mixed_worktree reset >actual &&
test_must_be_empty actual
'
test_done
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