git/t/t1006-cat-file.sh
Jeff King 0750bb5b51 cat-file: support "unordered" output for --batch-all-objects
If you're going to access the contents of every object in a
packfile, it's generally much more efficient to do so in
pack order, rather than in hash order. That increases the
locality of access within the packfile, which in turn is
friendlier to the delta base cache, since the packfile puts
related deltas next to each other. By contrast, hash order
is effectively random, since the sha1 has no discernible
relationship to the content.

This patch introduces an "--unordered" option to cat-file
which iterates over packs in pack-order under the hood. You
can see the results when dumping all of the file content:

  $ time ./git cat-file --batch-all-objects --buffer --batch | wc -c
  6883195596

  real	0m44.491s
  user	0m42.902s
  sys	0m5.230s

  $ time ./git cat-file --unordered \
                        --batch-all-objects --buffer --batch | wc -c
  6883195596

  real	0m6.075s
  user	0m4.774s
  sys	0m3.548s

Same output, different order, way faster. The same speed-up
applies even if you end up accessing the object content in a
different process, like:

  git cat-file --batch-all-objects --buffer --batch-check |
  grep blob |
  git cat-file --batch='%(objectname) %(rest)' |
  wc -c

Adding "--unordered" to the first command drops the runtime
in git.git from 24s to 3.5s.

  Side note: there are actually further speedups available
  for doing it all in-process now. Since we are outputting
  the object content during the actual pack iteration, we
  know where to find the object and could skip the extra
  lookup done by oid_object_info(). This patch stops short
  of that optimization since the underlying API isn't ready
  for us to make those sorts of direct requests.

So if --unordered is so much better, why not make it the
default? Two reasons:

  1. We've promised in the documentation that --batch-all-objects
     outputs in hash order. Since cat-file is plumbing,
     people may be relying on that default, and we can't
     change it.

  2. It's actually _slower_ for some cases. We have to
     compute the pack revindex to walk in pack order. And
     our de-duplication step uses an oidset, rather than a
     sort-and-dedup, which can end up being more expensive.
     If we're just accessing the type and size of each
     object, for example, like:

       git cat-file --batch-all-objects --buffer --batch-check

     my best-of-five warm cache timings go from 900ms to
     1100ms using --unordered. Though it's possible in a
     cold-cache or under memory pressure that we could do
     better, since we'd have better locality within the
     packfile.

And one final question: why is it "--unordered" and not
"--pack-order"? The answer is again two-fold:

  1. "pack order" isn't a well-defined thing across the
     whole set of objects. We're hitting loose objects, as
     well as objects in multiple packs, and the only
     ordering we're promising is _within_ a single pack. The
     rest is apparently random.

  2. The point here is optimization. So we don't want to
     promise any particular ordering, but only to say that
     we will choose an ordering which is likely to be
     efficient for accessing the object content. That leaves
     the door open for further changes in the future without
     having to add another compatibility option.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 13:48:31 -07:00

590 lines
20 KiB
Bash
Executable File

#!/bin/sh
test_description='git cat-file'
. ./test-lib.sh
echo_without_newline () {
printf '%s' "$*"
}
strlen () {
echo_without_newline "$1" | wc -c | sed -e 's/^ *//'
}
maybe_remove_timestamp () {
if test -z "$2"; then
echo_without_newline "$1"
else
echo_without_newline "$(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -e 's/ [0-9][0-9]* [-+][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]$//')"
fi
}
run_tests () {
type=$1
sha1=$2
size=$3
content=$4
pretty_content=$5
no_ts=$6
batch_output="$sha1 $type $size
$content"
test_expect_success "$type exists" '
git cat-file -e $sha1
'
test_expect_success "Type of $type is correct" '
echo $type >expect &&
git cat-file -t $sha1 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "Size of $type is correct" '
echo $size >expect &&
git cat-file -s $sha1 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "Type of $type is correct using --allow-unknown-type" '
echo $type >expect &&
git cat-file -t --allow-unknown-type $sha1 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "Size of $type is correct using --allow-unknown-type" '
echo $size >expect &&
git cat-file -s --allow-unknown-type $sha1 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test -z "$content" ||
test_expect_success "Content of $type is correct" '
maybe_remove_timestamp "$content" $no_ts >expect &&
maybe_remove_timestamp "$(git cat-file $type $sha1)" $no_ts >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "Pretty content of $type is correct" '
maybe_remove_timestamp "$pretty_content" $no_ts >expect &&
maybe_remove_timestamp "$(git cat-file -p $sha1)" $no_ts >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test -z "$content" ||
test_expect_success "--batch output of $type is correct" '
maybe_remove_timestamp "$batch_output" $no_ts >expect &&
maybe_remove_timestamp "$(echo $sha1 | git cat-file --batch)" $no_ts >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "--batch-check output of $type is correct" '
echo "$sha1 $type $size" >expect &&
echo_without_newline $sha1 | git cat-file --batch-check >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "custom --batch-check format" '
echo "$type $sha1" >expect &&
echo $sha1 | git cat-file --batch-check="%(objecttype) %(objectname)" >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success '--batch-check with %(rest)' '
echo "$type this is some extra content" >expect &&
echo "$sha1 this is some extra content" |
git cat-file --batch-check="%(objecttype) %(rest)" >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test -z "$content" ||
test_expect_success "--batch without type ($type)" '
{
echo "$size" &&
maybe_remove_timestamp "$content" $no_ts
} >expect &&
echo $sha1 | git cat-file --batch="%(objectsize)" >actual.full &&
maybe_remove_timestamp "$(cat actual.full)" $no_ts >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test -z "$content" ||
test_expect_success "--batch without size ($type)" '
{
echo "$type" &&
maybe_remove_timestamp "$content" $no_ts
} >expect &&
echo $sha1 | git cat-file --batch="%(objecttype)" >actual.full &&
maybe_remove_timestamp "$(cat actual.full)" $no_ts >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
}
hello_content="Hello World"
hello_size=$(strlen "$hello_content")
hello_sha1=$(echo_without_newline "$hello_content" | git hash-object --stdin)
test_expect_success "setup" '
echo_without_newline "$hello_content" > hello &&
git update-index --add hello
'
run_tests 'blob' $hello_sha1 $hello_size "$hello_content" "$hello_content"
test_expect_success '--batch-check without %(rest) considers whole line' '
echo "$hello_sha1 blob $hello_size" >expect &&
git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $hello_sha1 "white space" &&
test_when_finished "git update-index --remove \"white space\"" &&
echo ":white space" | git cat-file --batch-check >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
tree_sha1=$(git write-tree)
tree_size=33
tree_pretty_content="100644 blob $hello_sha1 hello"
run_tests 'tree' $tree_sha1 $tree_size "" "$tree_pretty_content"
commit_message="Initial commit"
commit_sha1=$(echo_without_newline "$commit_message" | git commit-tree $tree_sha1)
commit_size=177
commit_content="tree $tree_sha1
author $GIT_AUTHOR_NAME <$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL> 0000000000 +0000
committer $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 0000000000 +0000
$commit_message"
run_tests 'commit' $commit_sha1 $commit_size "$commit_content" "$commit_content" 1
tag_header_without_timestamp="object $hello_sha1
type blob
tag hellotag
tagger $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>"
tag_description="This is a tag"
tag_content="$tag_header_without_timestamp 0000000000 +0000
$tag_description"
tag_sha1=$(echo_without_newline "$tag_content" | git mktag)
tag_size=$(strlen "$tag_content")
run_tests 'tag' $tag_sha1 $tag_size "$tag_content" "$tag_content" 1
test_expect_success \
"Reach a blob from a tag pointing to it" \
"test '$hello_content' = \"\$(git cat-file blob $tag_sha1)\""
for batch in batch batch-check
do
for opt in t s e p
do
test_expect_success "Passing -$opt with --$batch fails" '
test_must_fail git cat-file --$batch -$opt $hello_sha1
'
test_expect_success "Passing --$batch with -$opt fails" '
test_must_fail git cat-file -$opt --$batch $hello_sha1
'
done
test_expect_success "Passing <type> with --$batch fails" '
test_must_fail git cat-file --$batch blob $hello_sha1
'
test_expect_success "Passing --$batch with <type> fails" '
test_must_fail git cat-file blob --$batch $hello_sha1
'
test_expect_success "Passing sha1 with --$batch fails" '
test_must_fail git cat-file --$batch $hello_sha1
'
done
for opt in t s e p
do
test_expect_success "Passing -$opt with --follow-symlinks fails" '
test_must_fail git cat-file --follow-symlinks -$opt $hello_sha1
'
done
test_expect_success "--batch-check for a non-existent named object" '
test "foobar42 missing
foobar84 missing" = \
"$( ( echo foobar42; echo_without_newline foobar84; ) | git cat-file --batch-check)"
'
test_expect_success "--batch-check for a non-existent hash" '
test "0000000000000000000000000000000000000042 missing
0000000000000000000000000000000000000084 missing" = \
"$( ( echo 0000000000000000000000000000000000000042;
echo_without_newline 0000000000000000000000000000000000000084; ) \
| git cat-file --batch-check)"
'
test_expect_success "--batch for an existent and a non-existent hash" '
test "$tag_sha1 tag $tag_size
$tag_content
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 missing" = \
"$( ( echo $tag_sha1;
echo_without_newline 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000; ) \
| git cat-file --batch)"
'
test_expect_success "--batch-check for an empty line" '
test " missing" = "$(echo | git cat-file --batch-check)"
'
test_expect_success 'empty --batch-check notices missing object' '
echo "$ZERO_OID missing" >expect &&
echo "$ZERO_OID" | git cat-file --batch-check="" >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
batch_input="$hello_sha1
$commit_sha1
$tag_sha1
deadbeef
"
batch_output="$hello_sha1 blob $hello_size
$hello_content
$commit_sha1 commit $commit_size
$commit_content
$tag_sha1 tag $tag_size
$tag_content
deadbeef missing
missing"
test_expect_success '--batch with multiple sha1s gives correct format' '
test "$(maybe_remove_timestamp "$batch_output" 1)" = "$(maybe_remove_timestamp "$(echo_without_newline "$batch_input" | git cat-file --batch)" 1)"
'
batch_check_input="$hello_sha1
$tree_sha1
$commit_sha1
$tag_sha1
deadbeef
"
batch_check_output="$hello_sha1 blob $hello_size
$tree_sha1 tree $tree_size
$commit_sha1 commit $commit_size
$tag_sha1 tag $tag_size
deadbeef missing
missing"
test_expect_success "--batch-check with multiple sha1s gives correct format" '
test "$batch_check_output" = \
"$(echo_without_newline "$batch_check_input" | git cat-file --batch-check)"
'
test_expect_success 'setup blobs which are likely to delta' '
test-tool genrandom foo 10240 >foo &&
{ cat foo; echo plus; } >foo-plus &&
git add foo foo-plus &&
git commit -m foo &&
cat >blobs <<-\EOF
HEAD:foo
HEAD:foo-plus
EOF
'
test_expect_success 'confirm that neither loose blob is a delta' '
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
$ZERO_OID
$ZERO_OID
EOF
git cat-file --batch-check="%(deltabase)" <blobs >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
# To avoid relying too much on the current delta heuristics,
# we will check only that one of the two objects is a delta
# against the other, but not the order. We can do so by just
# asking for the base of both, and checking whether either
# sha1 appears in the output.
test_expect_success '%(deltabase) reports packed delta bases' '
git repack -ad &&
git cat-file --batch-check="%(deltabase)" <blobs >actual &&
{
grep "$(git rev-parse HEAD:foo)" actual ||
grep "$(git rev-parse HEAD:foo-plus)" actual
}
'
bogus_type="bogus"
bogus_content="bogus"
bogus_size=$(strlen "$bogus_content")
bogus_sha1=$(echo_without_newline "$bogus_content" | git hash-object -t $bogus_type --literally -w --stdin)
test_expect_success "Type of broken object is correct" '
echo $bogus_type >expect &&
git cat-file -t --allow-unknown-type $bogus_sha1 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "Size of broken object is correct" '
echo $bogus_size >expect &&
git cat-file -s --allow-unknown-type $bogus_sha1 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
bogus_type="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234679"
bogus_content="bogus"
bogus_size=$(strlen "$bogus_content")
bogus_sha1=$(echo_without_newline "$bogus_content" | git hash-object -t $bogus_type --literally -w --stdin)
test_expect_success "Type of broken object is correct when type is large" '
echo $bogus_type >expect &&
git cat-file -t --allow-unknown-type $bogus_sha1 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "Size of large broken object is correct when type is large" '
echo $bogus_size >expect &&
git cat-file -s --allow-unknown-type $bogus_sha1 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
# Tests for git cat-file --follow-symlinks
test_expect_success 'prep for symlink tests' '
echo_without_newline "$hello_content" >morx &&
test_ln_s_add morx same-dir-link &&
test_ln_s_add dir link-to-dir &&
test_ln_s_add ../fleem out-of-repo-link &&
test_ln_s_add .. out-of-repo-link-dir &&
test_ln_s_add same-dir-link link-to-link &&
test_ln_s_add nope broken-same-dir-link &&
mkdir dir &&
test_ln_s_add ../morx dir/parent-dir-link &&
test_ln_s_add .. dir/link-dir &&
test_ln_s_add ../../escape dir/out-of-repo-link &&
test_ln_s_add ../.. dir/out-of-repo-link-dir &&
test_ln_s_add nope dir/broken-link-in-dir &&
mkdir dir/subdir &&
test_ln_s_add ../../morx dir/subdir/grandparent-dir-link &&
test_ln_s_add ../../../great-escape dir/subdir/out-of-repo-link &&
test_ln_s_add ../../.. dir/subdir/out-of-repo-link-dir &&
test_ln_s_add ../../../ dir/subdir/out-of-repo-link-dir-trailing &&
test_ln_s_add ../parent-dir-link dir/subdir/parent-dir-link-to-link &&
echo_without_newline "$hello_content" >dir/subdir/ind2 &&
echo_without_newline "$hello_content" >dir/ind1 &&
test_ln_s_add dir dirlink &&
test_ln_s_add dir/subdir subdirlink &&
test_ln_s_add subdir/ind2 dir/link-to-child &&
test_ln_s_add dir/link-to-child link-to-down-link &&
test_ln_s_add dir/.. up-down &&
test_ln_s_add dir/../ up-down-trailing &&
test_ln_s_add dir/../morx up-down-file &&
test_ln_s_add dir/../../morx up-up-down-file &&
test_ln_s_add subdirlink/../../morx up-two-down-file &&
test_ln_s_add loop1 loop2 &&
test_ln_s_add loop2 loop1 &&
git add morx dir/subdir/ind2 dir/ind1 &&
git commit -am "test" &&
echo $hello_sha1 blob $hello_size >found
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for non-links' '
echo HEAD:morx | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual &&
echo HEAD:nope missing >expect &&
echo HEAD:nope | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for in-repo, same-dir links' '
echo HEAD:same-dir-link | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for in-repo, links to dirs' '
echo HEAD:link-to-dir/ind1 | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for broken in-repo, same-dir links' '
echo dangling 25 >expect &&
echo HEAD:broken-same-dir-link >>expect &&
echo HEAD:broken-same-dir-link | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for same-dir links-to-links' '
echo HEAD:link-to-link | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for parent-dir links' '
echo HEAD:dir/parent-dir-link | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual &&
echo notdir 29 >expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/parent-dir-link/nope >>expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/parent-dir-link/nope | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for .. links' '
echo dangling 22 >expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/link-dir/nope >>expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/link-dir/nope | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo HEAD:dir/link-dir/morx | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual &&
echo dangling 27 >expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/broken-link-in-dir >>expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/broken-link-in-dir | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for ../.. links' '
echo notdir 41 >expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/subdir/grandparent-dir-link/nope >>expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/subdir/grandparent-dir-link/nope | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo HEAD:dir/subdir/grandparent-dir-link | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual &&
echo HEAD:dir/subdir/parent-dir-link-to-link | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for dir/ links' '
echo dangling 17 >expect &&
echo HEAD:dirlink/morx >>expect &&
echo HEAD:dirlink/morx | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo $hello_sha1 blob $hello_size >expect &&
echo HEAD:dirlink/ind1 | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for dir/subdir links' '
echo dangling 20 >expect &&
echo HEAD:subdirlink/morx >>expect &&
echo HEAD:subdirlink/morx | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo HEAD:subdirlink/ind2 | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for dir ->subdir links' '
echo notdir 27 >expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/link-to-child/morx >>expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/link-to-child/morx | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo HEAD:dir/link-to-child | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual &&
echo HEAD:link-to-down-link | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for out-of-repo symlinks' '
echo symlink 8 >expect &&
echo ../fleem >>expect &&
echo HEAD:out-of-repo-link | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo symlink 2 >expect &&
echo .. >>expect &&
echo HEAD:out-of-repo-link-dir | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for out-of-repo symlinks in dirs' '
echo symlink 9 >expect &&
echo ../escape >>expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/out-of-repo-link | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo symlink 2 >expect &&
echo .. >>expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/out-of-repo-link-dir | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for out-of-repo symlinks in subdirs' '
echo symlink 15 >expect &&
echo ../great-escape >>expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/subdir/out-of-repo-link | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo symlink 2 >expect &&
echo .. >>expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/subdir/out-of-repo-link-dir | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo symlink 3 >expect &&
echo ../ >>expect &&
echo HEAD:dir/subdir/out-of-repo-link-dir-trailing | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks works for symlinks with internal ..' '
echo HEAD: | git cat-file --batch-check >expect &&
echo HEAD:up-down | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo HEAD:up-down-trailing | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo HEAD:up-down-file | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual &&
echo symlink 7 >expect &&
echo ../morx >>expect &&
echo HEAD:up-up-down-file | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
echo HEAD:up-two-down-file | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp found actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlink breaks loops' '
echo loop 10 >expect &&
echo HEAD:loop1 >>expect &&
echo HEAD:loop1 | git cat-file --batch-check --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'git cat-file --batch --follow-symlink returns correct sha and mode' '
echo HEAD:morx | git cat-file --batch >expect &&
echo HEAD:morx | git cat-file --batch --follow-symlinks >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'cat-file --batch-all-objects shows all objects' '
# make new repos so we know the full set of objects; we will
# also make sure that there are some packed and some loose
# objects, some referenced and some not, some duplicates, and that
# there are some available only via alternates.
git init all-one &&
(
cd all-one &&
echo content >file &&
git add file &&
git commit -qm base &&
git rev-parse HEAD HEAD^{tree} HEAD:file &&
git repack -ad &&
echo not-cloned | git hash-object -w --stdin
) >expect.unsorted &&
git clone -s all-one all-two &&
(
cd all-two &&
echo local-unref | git hash-object -w --stdin
) >>expect.unsorted &&
git -C all-two rev-parse HEAD:file |
git -C all-two pack-objects .git/objects/pack/pack &&
sort <expect.unsorted >expect &&
git -C all-two cat-file --batch-all-objects \
--batch-check="%(objectname)" >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
# The only user-visible difference is that the objects are no longer sorted,
# and the resulting sort order is undefined. So we can only check that it
# produces the same objects as the ordered case, but that at least exercises
# the code.
test_expect_success 'cat-file --unordered works' '
git -C all-two cat-file --batch-all-objects --unordered \
--batch-check="%(objectname)" >actual.unsorted &&
sort <actual.unsorted >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_done