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git/git-compat-util.h
Jonathan Nieder 64b1cb74f8 Introduce usagef() that takes a printf-style format 
Some new callers would want to use printf-like formatting, when issuing
their usage messages.  An option is to change usage() itself also be like
printf(), which would make it similar to die() and warn().

But usage() is typically fixed, as opposed to die() and warn() that gives
diagnostics depending on the situation.  Indeed, the majority of strings
given by existing callsites to usage() are fixed strings.  If we were to
make usage() take printf-style format, they all need to be changed to have
"%s" as their first argument.

So instead, introduce usagef() so that limited number of callers can use
it.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-11-10 12:00:21 -08:00

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#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
/*
* See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
*/
#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
# else
# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
# endif
#endif
/*
* Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
*/
#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
#endif
#endif
#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
#define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
#else
#define TYPEOF(x)
#endif
#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
#if defined(__sun__)
/*
* On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
* forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
* setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
* XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
* non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
*/
# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
# else
# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
# endif
#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(sgi)
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
#endif
#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
#ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>
#endif
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <regex.h>
#include <utime.h>
#ifndef __MINGW32__
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
#include <grp.h>
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
#include "compat/cygwin.h"
#else
#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
#include <grp.h>
#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
#endif
#else /* __MINGW32__ */
/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
#include "compat/mingw.h"
#endif /* __MINGW32__ */
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include "compat/msvc.h"
#endif
#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
#include <libgen.h>
#else
#define basename gitbasename
extern char *gitbasename(char *);
#endif
#ifndef NO_ICONV
#include <iconv.h>
#endif
#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#endif
/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
* not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
*/
#ifndef PATH_MAX
#define PATH_MAX 4096
#endif
#ifndef PRIuMAX
#define PRIuMAX "llu"
#endif
#ifndef PRIu32
#define PRIu32 "u"
#endif
#ifndef PRIx32
#define PRIx32 "x"
#endif
#ifndef PATH_SEP
#define PATH_SEP ':'
#endif
#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
#endif
#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
#endif
#ifndef is_dir_sep
#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
#else
#define NORETURN
#define NORETURN_PTR
#ifndef __attribute__
#define __attribute__(x)
#endif
#endif
#include "compat/bswap.h"
/* General helper functions */
extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
extern time_t tm_to_time_t(const struct tm *tm);
static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
{
size_t len = strlen(prefix);
return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
}
#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
#ifndef PROT_READ
#define PROT_READ 1
#define PROT_WRITE 2
#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
#define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1)
#endif
#define mmap git_mmap
#define munmap git_munmap
extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
#include <sys/mman.h>
#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
#ifdef NO_MMAP
/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
#else /* NO_MMAP */
/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
(sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
: 32 * 1024 * 1024)
#endif /* NO_MMAP */
#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
#else
#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
#endif
#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
#ifdef NO_PREAD
#define pread git_pread
extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
#endif
/*
* Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
* This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
* cache.h there.
*/
extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
#ifdef NO_SETENV
#define setenv gitsetenv
extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
#endif
#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
#endif
#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
#endif
#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
#endif
#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
#endif
#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
#endif
#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
#endif
#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
#define hstrerror githstrerror
extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
#endif
#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
#define memmem gitmemmem
void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
#endif
#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
#ifdef fopen
#undef fopen
#endif
#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
#endif
#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
#define snprintf git_snprintf
extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
const char *format, ...);
#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
const char *format, va_list ap);
#endif
#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
#endif
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
{
while (*s && *s != c)
s++;
return (char *)s;
}
#endif
extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
extern int xdup(int fd);
extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
{
return (size_t)len;
}
static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
{
size_t len = strlen(filename);
size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
}
/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
#undef isascii
#undef isspace
#undef isdigit
#undef isalpha
#undef isalnum
#undef tolower
#undef toupper
extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
{
if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
return x;
}
static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
{
unsigned long ul;
char *p;
errno = 0;
ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
return -1;
*result = ul;
return 0;
}
static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
{
long ul;
char *p;
errno = 0;
ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
return -1;
*result = ul;
return 0;
}
#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
#define qsort git_qsort
#endif
#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
#else
# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
#endif
#ifdef NO_NSEC
#undef USE_NSEC
#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
#else
#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
#else
#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
#endif
#endif
#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
#else
#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
#endif
/*
* Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
* Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
*/
int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
#endif
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