mirror of
https://github.com/git/git.git
synced 2024-11-28 12:34:08 +08:00
1b1dd23f2d
When you misuse a git command, you are shown the usage string. But this is currently shown in the dashed form. So if you just copy what you see, it will not work, when the dashed form is no longer supported. This patch makes git commands show the dash-less version. For shell scripts that do not specify OPTIONS_SPEC, git-sh-setup.sh generates a dash-less usage string now. Signed-off-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
555 lines
12 KiB
Bash
Executable File
555 lines
12 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/sh
|
|
#
|
|
# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
|
|
OPTIONS_SPEC="\
|
|
git merge [options] <remote>...
|
|
git merge [options] <msg> HEAD <remote>
|
|
--
|
|
stat show a diffstat at the end of the merge
|
|
n don't show a diffstat at the end of the merge
|
|
summary (synonym to --stat)
|
|
log add list of one-line log to merge commit message
|
|
squash create a single commit instead of doing a merge
|
|
commit perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)
|
|
ff allow fast forward (default)
|
|
s,strategy= merge strategy to use
|
|
m,message= message to be used for the merge commit (if any)
|
|
"
|
|
|
|
SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
|
|
. git-sh-setup
|
|
require_work_tree
|
|
cd_to_toplevel
|
|
|
|
test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" ||
|
|
die "You are in the middle of a conflicted merge."
|
|
|
|
LF='
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
all_strategies='recur recursive octopus resolve stupid ours subtree'
|
|
default_twohead_strategies='recursive'
|
|
default_octopus_strategies='octopus'
|
|
no_fast_forward_strategies='subtree ours'
|
|
no_trivial_strategies='recursive recur subtree ours'
|
|
use_strategies=
|
|
|
|
allow_fast_forward=t
|
|
allow_trivial_merge=t
|
|
squash= no_commit= log_arg=
|
|
|
|
dropsave() {
|
|
rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" \
|
|
"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH" || exit 1
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
savestate() {
|
|
# Stash away any local modifications.
|
|
git stash create >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
restorestate() {
|
|
if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH"
|
|
then
|
|
git reset --hard $head >/dev/null
|
|
git stash apply $(cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH")
|
|
git update-index --refresh >/dev/null
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
finish_up_to_date () {
|
|
case "$squash" in
|
|
t)
|
|
echo "$1 (nothing to squash)" ;;
|
|
'')
|
|
echo "$1" ;;
|
|
esac
|
|
dropsave
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
squash_message () {
|
|
echo Squashed commit of the following:
|
|
echo
|
|
git log --no-merges --pretty=medium ^"$head" $remoteheads
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
finish () {
|
|
if test '' = "$2"
|
|
then
|
|
rlogm="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
|
|
else
|
|
echo "$2"
|
|
rlogm="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $2"
|
|
fi
|
|
case "$squash" in
|
|
t)
|
|
echo "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD"
|
|
squash_message >"$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
|
|
;;
|
|
'')
|
|
case "$merge_msg" in
|
|
'')
|
|
echo "No merge message -- not updating HEAD"
|
|
;;
|
|
*)
|
|
git update-ref -m "$rlogm" HEAD "$1" "$head" || exit 1
|
|
git gc --auto
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
case "$1" in
|
|
'')
|
|
;;
|
|
?*)
|
|
if test "$show_diffstat" = t
|
|
then
|
|
# We want color (if set), but no pager
|
|
GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary -M "$head" "$1"
|
|
fi
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
# Run a post-merge hook
|
|
if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-merge
|
|
then
|
|
case "$squash" in
|
|
t)
|
|
"$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-merge 1
|
|
;;
|
|
'')
|
|
"$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-merge 0
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
merge_name () {
|
|
remote="$1"
|
|
rh=$(git rev-parse --verify "$remote^0" 2>/dev/null) || return
|
|
bh=$(git show-ref -s --verify "refs/heads/$remote" 2>/dev/null)
|
|
if test "$rh" = "$bh"
|
|
then
|
|
echo "$rh branch '$remote' of ."
|
|
elif truname=$(expr "$remote" : '\(.*\)~[1-9][0-9]*$') &&
|
|
git show-ref -q --verify "refs/heads/$truname" 2>/dev/null
|
|
then
|
|
echo "$rh branch '$truname' (early part) of ."
|
|
elif test "$remote" = "FETCH_HEAD" -a -r "$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD"
|
|
then
|
|
sed -e 's/ not-for-merge / /' -e 1q \
|
|
"$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD"
|
|
else
|
|
echo "$rh commit '$remote'"
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
parse_config () {
|
|
while test $# != 0; do
|
|
case "$1" in
|
|
-n|--no-stat|--no-summary)
|
|
show_diffstat=false ;;
|
|
--stat|--summary)
|
|
show_diffstat=t ;;
|
|
--log|--no-log)
|
|
log_arg=$1 ;;
|
|
--squash)
|
|
test "$allow_fast_forward" = t ||
|
|
die "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
|
|
squash=t no_commit=t ;;
|
|
--no-squash)
|
|
squash= no_commit= ;;
|
|
--commit)
|
|
no_commit= ;;
|
|
--no-commit)
|
|
no_commit=t ;;
|
|
--ff)
|
|
allow_fast_forward=t ;;
|
|
--no-ff)
|
|
test "$squash" != t ||
|
|
die "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
|
|
allow_fast_forward=f ;;
|
|
-s|--strategy)
|
|
shift
|
|
case " $all_strategies " in
|
|
*" $1 "*)
|
|
use_strategies="$use_strategies$1 " ;;
|
|
*)
|
|
die "available strategies are: $all_strategies" ;;
|
|
esac
|
|
;;
|
|
-m|--message)
|
|
shift
|
|
merge_msg="$1"
|
|
have_message=t
|
|
;;
|
|
--)
|
|
shift
|
|
break ;;
|
|
*) usage ;;
|
|
esac
|
|
shift
|
|
done
|
|
args_left=$#
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
test $# != 0 || usage
|
|
|
|
have_message=
|
|
|
|
if branch=$(git-symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
|
|
then
|
|
mergeopts=$(git config "branch.${branch#refs/heads/}.mergeoptions")
|
|
if test -n "$mergeopts"
|
|
then
|
|
parse_config $mergeopts --
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
parse_config "$@"
|
|
while test $args_left -lt $#; do shift; done
|
|
|
|
if test -z "$show_diffstat"; then
|
|
test "$(git config --bool merge.diffstat)" = false && show_diffstat=false
|
|
test "$(git config --bool merge.stat)" = false && show_diffstat=false
|
|
test -z "$show_diffstat" && show_diffstat=t
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# This could be traditional "merge <msg> HEAD <commit>..." and the
|
|
# way we can tell it is to see if the second token is HEAD, but some
|
|
# people might have misused the interface and used a committish that
|
|
# is the same as HEAD there instead. Traditional format never would
|
|
# have "-m" so it is an additional safety measure to check for it.
|
|
|
|
if test -z "$have_message" &&
|
|
second_token=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2^0" 2>/dev/null) &&
|
|
head_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify "HEAD" 2>/dev/null) &&
|
|
test "$second_token" = "$head_commit"
|
|
then
|
|
merge_msg="$1"
|
|
shift
|
|
head_arg="$1"
|
|
shift
|
|
elif ! git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
|
|
then
|
|
# If the merged head is a valid one there is no reason to
|
|
# forbid "git merge" into a branch yet to be born. We do
|
|
# the same for "git pull".
|
|
if test 1 -ne $#
|
|
then
|
|
echo >&2 "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
|
|
exit 1
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
rh=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1^0") ||
|
|
die "$1 - not something we can merge"
|
|
|
|
git update-ref -m "initial pull" HEAD "$rh" "" &&
|
|
git read-tree --reset -u HEAD
|
|
exit
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
# We are invoked directly as the first-class UI.
|
|
head_arg=HEAD
|
|
|
|
# All the rest are the commits being merged; prepare
|
|
# the standard merge summary message to be appended to
|
|
# the given message. If remote is invalid we will die
|
|
# later in the common codepath so we discard the error
|
|
# in this loop.
|
|
merge_name=$(for remote
|
|
do
|
|
merge_name "$remote"
|
|
done | git fmt-merge-msg $log_arg
|
|
)
|
|
merge_msg="${merge_msg:+$merge_msg$LF$LF}$merge_name"
|
|
fi
|
|
head=$(git rev-parse --verify "$head_arg"^0) || usage
|
|
|
|
# All the rest are remote heads
|
|
test "$#" = 0 && usage ;# we need at least one remote head.
|
|
set_reflog_action "merge $*"
|
|
|
|
remoteheads=
|
|
for remote
|
|
do
|
|
remotehead=$(git rev-parse --verify "$remote"^0 2>/dev/null) ||
|
|
die "$remote - not something we can merge"
|
|
remoteheads="${remoteheads}$remotehead "
|
|
eval GITHEAD_$remotehead='"$remote"'
|
|
export GITHEAD_$remotehead
|
|
done
|
|
set x $remoteheads ; shift
|
|
|
|
case "$use_strategies" in
|
|
'')
|
|
case "$#" in
|
|
1)
|
|
var="`git config --get pull.twohead`"
|
|
if test -n "$var"
|
|
then
|
|
use_strategies="$var"
|
|
else
|
|
use_strategies="$default_twohead_strategies"
|
|
fi ;;
|
|
*)
|
|
var="`git config --get pull.octopus`"
|
|
if test -n "$var"
|
|
then
|
|
use_strategies="$var"
|
|
else
|
|
use_strategies="$default_octopus_strategies"
|
|
fi ;;
|
|
esac
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
for s in $use_strategies
|
|
do
|
|
for ss in $no_fast_forward_strategies
|
|
do
|
|
case " $s " in
|
|
*" $ss "*)
|
|
allow_fast_forward=f
|
|
break
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
done
|
|
for ss in $no_trivial_strategies
|
|
do
|
|
case " $s " in
|
|
*" $ss "*)
|
|
allow_trivial_merge=f
|
|
break
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
done
|
|
done
|
|
|
|
case "$#" in
|
|
1)
|
|
common=$(git merge-base --all $head "$@")
|
|
;;
|
|
*)
|
|
common=$(git show-branch --merge-base $head "$@")
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
echo "$head" >"$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD"
|
|
|
|
case "$allow_fast_forward,$#,$common,$no_commit" in
|
|
?,*,'',*)
|
|
# No common ancestors found. We need a real merge.
|
|
;;
|
|
?,1,"$1",*)
|
|
# If head can reach all the merge then we are up to date.
|
|
# but first the most common case of merging one remote.
|
|
finish_up_to_date "Already up-to-date."
|
|
exit 0
|
|
;;
|
|
t,1,"$head",*)
|
|
# Again the most common case of merging one remote.
|
|
echo "Updating $(git rev-parse --short $head)..$(git rev-parse --short $1)"
|
|
git update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
|
|
msg="Fast forward"
|
|
if test -n "$have_message"
|
|
then
|
|
msg="$msg (no commit created; -m option ignored)"
|
|
fi
|
|
new_head=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1^0") &&
|
|
git read-tree -v -m -u --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore $head "$new_head" &&
|
|
finish "$new_head" "$msg" || exit
|
|
dropsave
|
|
exit 0
|
|
;;
|
|
?,1,?*"$LF"?*,*)
|
|
# We are not doing octopus and not fast forward. Need a
|
|
# real merge.
|
|
;;
|
|
?,1,*,)
|
|
# We are not doing octopus, not fast forward, and have only
|
|
# one common.
|
|
git update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
|
|
case "$allow_trivial_merge" in
|
|
t)
|
|
# See if it is really trivial.
|
|
git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
|
|
echo "Trying really trivial in-index merge..."
|
|
if git read-tree --trivial -m -u -v $common $head "$1" &&
|
|
result_tree=$(git write-tree)
|
|
then
|
|
echo "Wonderful."
|
|
result_commit=$(
|
|
printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" |
|
|
git commit-tree $result_tree -p HEAD -p "$1"
|
|
) || exit
|
|
finish "$result_commit" "In-index merge"
|
|
dropsave
|
|
exit 0
|
|
fi
|
|
echo "Nope."
|
|
esac
|
|
;;
|
|
*)
|
|
# An octopus. If we can reach all the remote we are up to date.
|
|
up_to_date=t
|
|
for remote
|
|
do
|
|
common_one=$(git merge-base --all $head $remote)
|
|
if test "$common_one" != "$remote"
|
|
then
|
|
up_to_date=f
|
|
break
|
|
fi
|
|
done
|
|
if test "$up_to_date" = t
|
|
then
|
|
finish_up_to_date "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
|
|
exit 0
|
|
fi
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
# We are going to make a new commit.
|
|
git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
|
|
|
|
# At this point, we need a real merge. No matter what strategy
|
|
# we use, it would operate on the index, possibly affecting the
|
|
# working tree, and when resolved cleanly, have the desired tree
|
|
# in the index -- this means that the index must be in sync with
|
|
# the $head commit. The strategies are responsible to ensure this.
|
|
|
|
case "$use_strategies" in
|
|
?*' '?*)
|
|
# Stash away the local changes so that we can try more than one.
|
|
savestate
|
|
single_strategy=no
|
|
;;
|
|
*)
|
|
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH"
|
|
single_strategy=yes
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
result_tree= best_cnt=-1 best_strategy= wt_strategy=
|
|
merge_was_ok=
|
|
for strategy in $use_strategies
|
|
do
|
|
test "$wt_strategy" = '' || {
|
|
echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
|
|
restorestate
|
|
}
|
|
case "$single_strategy" in
|
|
no)
|
|
echo "Trying merge strategy $strategy..."
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
# Remember which strategy left the state in the working tree
|
|
wt_strategy=$strategy
|
|
|
|
git-merge-$strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
|
|
exit=$?
|
|
if test "$no_commit" = t && test "$exit" = 0
|
|
then
|
|
merge_was_ok=t
|
|
exit=1 ;# pretend it left conflicts.
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
test "$exit" = 0 || {
|
|
|
|
# The backend exits with 1 when conflicts are left to be resolved,
|
|
# with 2 when it does not handle the given merge at all.
|
|
|
|
if test "$exit" -eq 1
|
|
then
|
|
cnt=`{
|
|
git diff-files --name-only
|
|
git ls-files --unmerged
|
|
} | wc -l`
|
|
if test $best_cnt -le 0 -o $cnt -le $best_cnt
|
|
then
|
|
best_strategy=$strategy
|
|
best_cnt=$cnt
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Automerge succeeded.
|
|
result_tree=$(git write-tree) && break
|
|
done
|
|
|
|
# If we have a resulting tree, that means the strategy module
|
|
# auto resolved the merge cleanly.
|
|
if test '' != "$result_tree"
|
|
then
|
|
if test "$allow_fast_forward" = "t"
|
|
then
|
|
parents=$(git show-branch --independent "$head" "$@")
|
|
else
|
|
parents=$(git rev-parse "$head" "$@")
|
|
fi
|
|
parents=$(echo "$parents" | sed -e 's/^/-p /')
|
|
result_commit=$(printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" | git commit-tree $result_tree $parents) || exit
|
|
finish "$result_commit" "Merge made by $wt_strategy."
|
|
dropsave
|
|
exit 0
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# Pick the result from the best strategy and have the user fix it up.
|
|
case "$best_strategy" in
|
|
'')
|
|
restorestate
|
|
case "$use_strategies" in
|
|
?*' '?*)
|
|
echo >&2 "No merge strategy handled the merge."
|
|
;;
|
|
*)
|
|
echo >&2 "Merge with strategy $use_strategies failed."
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
exit 2
|
|
;;
|
|
"$wt_strategy")
|
|
# We already have its result in the working tree.
|
|
;;
|
|
*)
|
|
echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
|
|
restorestate
|
|
echo "Using the $best_strategy to prepare resolving by hand."
|
|
git-merge-$best_strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
|
|
if test "$squash" = t
|
|
then
|
|
finish
|
|
else
|
|
for remote
|
|
do
|
|
echo $remote
|
|
done >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
|
|
printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if test "$merge_was_ok" = t
|
|
then
|
|
echo >&2 \
|
|
"Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested"
|
|
exit 0
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
echo '
|
|
Conflicts:
|
|
'
|
|
git ls-files --unmerged |
|
|
sed -e 's/^[^ ]* / /' |
|
|
uniq
|
|
} >>"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
|
|
git rerere
|
|
die "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result."
|
|
fi
|