git/t/t0061-run-command.sh
Johannes Schindelin 9e9da23c27 mingw: special-case arguments to sh
The MSYS2 runtime does its best to emulate the command-line wildcard
expansion and de-quoting which would be performed by the calling Unix
shell on Unix systems.

Those Unix shell quoting rules differ from the quoting rules applying to
Windows' cmd and Powershell, making it a little awkward to quote
command-line parameters properly when spawning other processes.

In particular, git.exe passes arguments to subprocesses that are *not*
intended to be interpreted as wildcards, and if they contain
backslashes, those are not to be interpreted as escape characters, e.g.
when passing Windows paths.

Note: this is only a problem when calling MSYS2 executables, not when
calling MINGW executables such as git.exe. However, we do call MSYS2
executables frequently, most notably when setting the use_shell flag in
the child_process structure.

There is no elegant way to determine whether the .exe file to be
executed is an MSYS2 program or a MINGW one. But since the use case of
passing a command line through the shell is so prevalent, we need to
work around this issue at least when executing sh.exe.

Let's introduce an ugly, hard-coded test whether argv[0] is "sh", and
whether it refers to the MSYS2 Bash, to determine whether we need to
quote the arguments differently than usual.

That still does not fix the issue completely, but at least it is
something.

Incidentally, this also fixes the problem where `git clone \\server\repo`
failed due to incorrect handling of the backslashes when handing the path
to the git-upload-pack process.

Further, we need to take care to quote not only whitespace and
backslashes, but also curly brackets. As aliases frequently go through
the MSYS2 Bash, and as aliases frequently get parameters such as
HEAD@{yesterday}, this is really important. As an early version of this
patch broke this, let's make sure that this does not regress by adding a
test case for that.

Helped-by: Kim Gybels <kgybels@infogroep.be>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-18 13:12:14 -08:00

213 lines
5.2 KiB
Bash
Executable File

#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2009 Ilari Liusvaara
#
test_description='Test run command'
. ./test-lib.sh
cat >hello-script <<-EOF
#!$SHELL_PATH
cat hello-script
EOF
test_expect_success 'start_command reports ENOENT (slash)' '
test-tool run-command start-command-ENOENT ./does-not-exist 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "\./does-not-exist" err
'
test_expect_success 'start_command reports ENOENT (no slash)' '
test-tool run-command start-command-ENOENT does-not-exist 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "does-not-exist" err
'
test_expect_success 'run_command can run a command' '
cat hello-script >hello.sh &&
chmod +x hello.sh &&
test-tool run-command run-command ./hello.sh >actual 2>err &&
test_cmp hello-script actual &&
test_must_be_empty err
'
test_lazy_prereq RUNS_COMMANDS_FROM_PWD '
write_script runs-commands-from-pwd <<-\EOF &&
true
EOF
runs-commands-from-pwd >/dev/null 2>&1
'
test_expect_success !RUNS_COMMANDS_FROM_PWD 'run_command is restricted to PATH' '
write_script should-not-run <<-\EOF &&
echo yikes
EOF
test_must_fail test-tool run-command run-command should-not-run 2>err &&
test_i18ngrep "should-not-run" err
'
test_expect_success !MINGW 'run_command can run a script without a #! line' '
cat >hello <<-\EOF &&
cat hello-script
EOF
chmod +x hello &&
test-tool run-command run-command ./hello >actual 2>err &&
test_cmp hello-script actual &&
test_must_be_empty err
'
test_expect_success 'run_command does not try to execute a directory' '
test_when_finished "rm -rf bin1 bin2" &&
mkdir -p bin1/greet bin2 &&
write_script bin2/greet <<-\EOF &&
cat bin2/greet
EOF
PATH=$PWD/bin1:$PWD/bin2:$PATH \
test-tool run-command run-command greet >actual 2>err &&
test_cmp bin2/greet actual &&
test_must_be_empty err
'
test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'run_command passes over non-executable file' '
test_when_finished "rm -rf bin1 bin2" &&
mkdir -p bin1 bin2 &&
write_script bin1/greet <<-\EOF &&
cat bin1/greet
EOF
chmod -x bin1/greet &&
write_script bin2/greet <<-\EOF &&
cat bin2/greet
EOF
PATH=$PWD/bin1:$PWD/bin2:$PATH \
test-tool run-command run-command greet >actual 2>err &&
test_cmp bin2/greet actual &&
test_must_be_empty err
'
test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'run_command reports EACCES' '
cat hello-script >hello.sh &&
chmod -x hello.sh &&
test_must_fail test-tool run-command run-command ./hello.sh 2>err &&
grep "fatal: cannot exec.*hello.sh" err
'
test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'unreadable directory in PATH' '
mkdir local-command &&
test_when_finished "chmod u+rwx local-command && rm -fr local-command" &&
git config alias.nitfol "!echo frotz" &&
chmod a-rx local-command &&
(
PATH=./local-command:$PATH &&
git nitfol >actual
) &&
echo frotz >expect &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
cat >expect <<-EOF
preloaded output of a child
Hello
World
preloaded output of a child
Hello
World
preloaded output of a child
Hello
World
preloaded output of a child
Hello
World
EOF
test_expect_success 'run_command runs in parallel with more jobs available than tasks' '
test-tool run-command run-command-parallel 5 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'run_command runs in parallel with as many jobs as tasks' '
test-tool run-command run-command-parallel 4 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'run_command runs in parallel with more tasks than jobs available' '
test-tool run-command run-command-parallel 3 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
cat >expect <<-EOF
preloaded output of a child
asking for a quick stop
preloaded output of a child
asking for a quick stop
preloaded output of a child
asking for a quick stop
EOF
test_expect_success 'run_command is asked to abort gracefully' '
test-tool run-command run-command-abort 3 false 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
cat >expect <<-EOF
no further jobs available
EOF
test_expect_success 'run_command outputs ' '
test-tool run-command run-command-no-jobs 3 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_trace () {
expect="$1"
shift
GIT_TRACE=1 test-tool run-command "$@" run-command true 2>&1 >/dev/null | \
sed -e 's/.* run_command: //' -e '/trace: .*/d' >actual &&
echo "$expect true" >expect &&
test_cmp expect actual
}
test_expect_success 'GIT_TRACE with environment variables' '
test_trace "abc=1 def=2" env abc=1 env def=2 &&
test_trace "abc=2" env abc env abc=1 env abc=2 &&
test_trace "abc=2" env abc env abc=2 &&
(
abc=1 && export abc &&
test_trace "def=1" env abc=1 env def=1
) &&
(
abc=1 && export abc &&
test_trace "def=1" env abc env abc=1 env def=1
) &&
test_trace "def=1" env non-exist env def=1 &&
test_trace "abc=2" env abc=1 env abc env abc=2 &&
(
abc=1 def=2 && export abc def &&
test_trace "unset abc def;" env abc env def
) &&
(
abc=1 def=2 && export abc def &&
test_trace "unset def; abc=3" env abc env def env abc=3
) &&
(
abc=1 && export abc &&
test_trace "unset abc;" env abc=2 env abc
)
'
test_expect_success MINGW 'verify curlies are quoted properly' '
: force the rev-parse through the MSYS2 Bash &&
git -c alias.r="!git rev-parse" r -- a{b}c >actual &&
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
--
a{b}c
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_done