mirror of
https://github.com/git/git.git
synced 2024-11-28 12:34:08 +08:00
90cf590f53
When reporting broken links between commits/trees/blobs, it would be
quite helpful at times if the user would be told how the object is
supposed to be reachable.
With the new --name-objects option, git-fsck will try to do exactly
that: name the objects in a way that shows how they are reachable.
For example, when some reflog got corrupted and a blob is missing that
should not be, the user might want to remove the corresponding reflog
entry. This option helps them find that entry: `git fsck` will now
report something like this:
broken link from tree b5eb6ff... (refs/stash@{<date>}~37:)
to blob ec5cf80...
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
549 lines
15 KiB
Bash
Executable File
549 lines
15 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/sh
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test_description='git fsck random collection of tests
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* (HEAD) B
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* (master) A
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'
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. ./test-lib.sh
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test_expect_success setup '
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git config gc.auto 0 &&
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git config i18n.commitencoding ISO-8859-1 &&
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test_commit A fileA one &&
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git config --unset i18n.commitencoding &&
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git checkout HEAD^0 &&
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test_commit B fileB two &&
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git tag -d A B &&
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git reflog expire --expire=now --all &&
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>empty
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'
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test_expect_success 'loose objects borrowed from alternate are not missing' '
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mkdir another &&
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(
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cd another &&
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git init &&
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echo ../../../.git/objects >.git/objects/info/alternates &&
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test_commit C fileC one &&
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git fsck --no-dangling >../actual 2>&1
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) &&
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test_cmp empty actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'HEAD is part of refs, valid objects appear valid' '
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git fsck >actual 2>&1 &&
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test_cmp empty actual
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'
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# Corruption tests follow. Make sure to remove all traces of the
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# specific corruption you test afterwards, lest a later test trip over
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# it.
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test_expect_success 'setup: helpers for corruption tests' '
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sha1_file() {
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echo "$*" | sed "s#..#.git/objects/&/#"
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} &&
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remove_object() {
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file=$(sha1_file "$*") &&
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test -e "$file" &&
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rm -f "$file"
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}
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'
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test_expect_success 'object with bad sha1' '
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sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
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old=$(echo $sha | sed "s+^..+&/+") &&
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new=$(dirname $old)/ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff &&
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sha="$(dirname $new)$(basename $new)" &&
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mv .git/objects/$old .git/objects/$new &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
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git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $sha foo &&
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test_when_finished "git read-tree -u --reset HEAD" &&
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tree=$(git write-tree) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $tree" &&
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cmt=$(echo bogus | git commit-tree $tree) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $cmt" &&
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git update-ref refs/heads/bogus $cmt &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "$sha.*corrupt" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'branch pointing to non-commit' '
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git rev-parse HEAD^{tree} >.git/refs/heads/invalid &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/invalid" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "not a commit" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'HEAD link pointing at a funny object' '
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test_when_finished "mv .git/SAVED_HEAD .git/HEAD" &&
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mv .git/HEAD .git/SAVED_HEAD &&
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echo 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 >.git/HEAD &&
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# avoid corrupt/broken HEAD from interfering with repo discovery
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test_must_fail env GIT_DIR=.git git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "detached HEAD points" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'HEAD link pointing at a funny place' '
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test_when_finished "mv .git/SAVED_HEAD .git/HEAD" &&
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mv .git/HEAD .git/SAVED_HEAD &&
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echo "ref: refs/funny/place" >.git/HEAD &&
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# avoid corrupt/broken HEAD from interfering with repo discovery
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test_must_fail env GIT_DIR=.git git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "HEAD points to something strange" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'email without @ is okay' '
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git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
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sed "s/@/AT/" basis >okay &&
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new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <okay) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
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git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
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git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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! grep "commit $new" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'email with embedded > is not okay' '
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git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
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sed "s/@[a-z]/&>/" basis >bad-email &&
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new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
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git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "error in commit $new" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'missing < email delimiter is reported nicely' '
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git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
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sed "s/<//" basis >bad-email-2 &&
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new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-2) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
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git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "error in commit $new.* - bad name" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'missing email is reported nicely' '
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git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
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sed "s/[a-z]* <[^>]*>//" basis >bad-email-3 &&
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new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-3) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
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git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "error in commit $new.* - missing email" out
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'
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test_expect_success '> in name is reported' '
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git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
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sed "s/ </> </" basis >bad-email-4 &&
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new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-4) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
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git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "error in commit $new" out
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'
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# date is 2^64 + 1
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test_expect_success 'integer overflow in timestamps is reported' '
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git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
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sed "s/^\\(author .*>\\) [0-9]*/\\1 18446744073709551617/" \
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<basis >bad-timestamp &&
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new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-timestamp) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
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git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "error in commit $new.*integer overflow" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'commit with NUL in header' '
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git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
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sed "s/author ./author Q/" <basis | q_to_nul >commit-NUL-header &&
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new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <commit-NUL-header) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
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git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "error in commit $new.*unterminated header: NUL at offset" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'malformatted tree object' '
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object \$T" &&
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T=$(
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GIT_INDEX_FILE=test-index &&
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export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
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rm -f test-index &&
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>x &&
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git add x &&
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T=$(git write-tree) &&
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(
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git cat-file tree $T &&
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git cat-file tree $T
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) |
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git hash-object -w -t tree --stdin
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) &&
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test_must_fail git fsck 2>out &&
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grep "error in tree .*contains duplicate file entries" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'tag pointing to nonexistent' '
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cat >invalid-tag <<-\EOF &&
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object ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
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type commit
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tag invalid
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tagger T A Gger <tagger@example.com> 1234567890 -0000
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This is an invalid tag.
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EOF
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tag=$(git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin <invalid-tag) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
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echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/invalid &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/invalid" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck --tags >out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "broken link" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'tag pointing to something else than its type' '
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sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
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cat >wrong-tag <<-EOF &&
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object $sha
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type commit
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tag wrong
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tagger T A Gger <tagger@example.com> 1234567890 -0000
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This is an invalid tag.
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EOF
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tag=$(git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin <wrong-tag) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
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echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/wrong &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck --tags
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'
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test_expect_success 'tag with incorrect tag name & missing tagger' '
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sha=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
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cat >wrong-tag <<-EOF &&
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object $sha
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type commit
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tag wrong name format
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This is an invalid tag.
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EOF
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tag=$(git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin <wrong-tag) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
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echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/wrong &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
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git fsck --tags 2>out &&
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cat >expect <<-EOF &&
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warning in tag $tag: badTagName: invalid '\''tag'\'' name: wrong name format
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warning in tag $tag: missingTaggerEntry: invalid format - expected '\''tagger'\'' line
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EOF
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test_cmp expect out
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'
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test_expect_success 'tag with bad tagger' '
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sha=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
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cat >wrong-tag <<-EOF &&
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object $sha
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type commit
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tag not-quite-wrong
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tagger Bad Tagger Name
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This is an invalid tag.
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EOF
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tag=$(git hash-object --literally -t tag -w --stdin <wrong-tag) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
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echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/wrong &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck --tags 2>out &&
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grep "error in tag .*: invalid author/committer" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'tag with NUL in header' '
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sha=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
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q_to_nul >tag-NUL-header <<-EOF &&
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object $sha
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type commit
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tag contains-Q-in-header
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tagger T A Gger <tagger@example.com> 1234567890 -0000
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This is an invalid tag.
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EOF
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tag=$(git hash-object --literally -t tag -w --stdin <tag-NUL-header) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
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echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/wrong &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck --tags 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "error in tag $tag.*unterminated header: NUL at offset" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'cleaned up' '
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git fsck >actual 2>&1 &&
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test_cmp empty actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'rev-list --verify-objects' '
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git rev-list --verify-objects --all >/dev/null 2>out &&
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test_cmp empty out
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'
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test_expect_success 'rev-list --verify-objects with bad sha1' '
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sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
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old=$(echo $sha | sed "s+^..+&/+") &&
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new=$(dirname $old)/ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff &&
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sha="$(dirname $new)$(basename $new)" &&
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mv .git/objects/$old .git/objects/$new &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
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git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $sha foo &&
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test_when_finished "git read-tree -u --reset HEAD" &&
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tree=$(git write-tree) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $tree" &&
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cmt=$(echo bogus | git commit-tree $tree) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $cmt" &&
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git update-ref refs/heads/bogus $cmt &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
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test_might_fail git rev-list --verify-objects refs/heads/bogus >/dev/null 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep -q "error: sha1 mismatch 63ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" out
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'
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test_expect_success 'force fsck to ignore double author' '
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git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
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sed "s/^author .*/&,&/" <basis | tr , \\n >multiple-authors &&
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new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <multiple-authors) &&
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test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
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git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
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test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
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test_must_fail git fsck &&
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git -c fsck.multipleAuthors=ignore fsck
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'
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_bz='\0'
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_bz5="$_bz$_bz$_bz$_bz$_bz"
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_bz20="$_bz5$_bz5$_bz5$_bz5"
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test_expect_success 'fsck notices blob entry pointing to null sha1' '
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(git init null-blob &&
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cd null-blob &&
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sha=$(printf "100644 file$_bz$_bz20" |
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git hash-object -w --stdin -t tree) &&
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git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "warning.*null sha1" out
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)
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'
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test_expect_success 'fsck notices submodule entry pointing to null sha1' '
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(git init null-commit &&
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cd null-commit &&
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sha=$(printf "160000 submodule$_bz$_bz20" |
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git hash-object -w --stdin -t tree) &&
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git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "warning.*null sha1" out
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)
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'
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while read name path pretty; do
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while read mode type; do
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: ${pretty:=$path}
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test_expect_success "fsck notices $pretty as $type" '
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(
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git init $name-$type &&
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cd $name-$type &&
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echo content >file &&
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git add file &&
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git commit -m base &&
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blob=$(git rev-parse :file) &&
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tree=$(git rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
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value=$(eval "echo \$$type") &&
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printf "$mode $type %s\t%s" "$value" "$path" >bad &&
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bad_tree=$(git mktree <bad) &&
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git fsck 2>out &&
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cat out &&
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grep "warning.*tree $bad_tree" out
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)'
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done <<-\EOF
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100644 blob
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040000 tree
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EOF
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done <<-EOF
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dot .
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dotdot ..
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dotgit .git
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dotgit-case .GIT
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dotgit-unicode .gI${u200c}T .gI{u200c}T
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dotgit-case2 .Git
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git-tilde1 git~1
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dotgitdot .git.
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dot-backslash-case .\\\\.GIT\\\\foobar
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dotgit-case-backslash .git\\\\foobar
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EOF
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test_expect_success 'fsck allows .Ňit' '
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(
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git init not-dotgit &&
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cd not-dotgit &&
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echo content >file &&
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git add file &&
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git commit -m base &&
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blob=$(git rev-parse :file) &&
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printf "100644 blob $blob\t.\\305\\207it" >tree &&
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tree=$(git mktree <tree) &&
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git fsck 2>err &&
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test_line_count = 0 err
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)
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'
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test_expect_success 'NUL in commit' '
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rm -fr nul-in-commit &&
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git init nul-in-commit &&
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(
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cd nul-in-commit &&
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git commit --allow-empty -m "initial commitQNUL after message" &&
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git cat-file commit HEAD >original &&
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q_to_nul <original >munged &&
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git hash-object -w -t commit --stdin <munged >name &&
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git branch bad $(cat name) &&
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test_must_fail git -c fsck.nulInCommit=error fsck 2>warn.1 &&
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grep nulInCommit warn.1 &&
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git fsck 2>warn.2 &&
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grep nulInCommit warn.2
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)
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'
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# create a static test repo which is broken by omitting
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# one particular object ($1, which is looked up via rev-parse
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# in the new repository).
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create_repo_missing () {
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rm -rf missing &&
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git init missing &&
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(
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cd missing &&
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git commit -m one --allow-empty &&
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mkdir subdir &&
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echo content >subdir/file &&
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git add subdir/file &&
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git commit -m two &&
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unrelated=$(echo unrelated | git hash-object --stdin -w) &&
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git tag -m foo tag $unrelated &&
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sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") &&
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path=$(echo $sha1 | sed 's|..|&/|') &&
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rm .git/objects/$path
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)
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}
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test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing blob' '
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create_repo_missing HEAD:subdir/file &&
|
|
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing subtree' '
|
|
create_repo_missing HEAD:subdir &&
|
|
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing root tree' '
|
|
create_repo_missing HEAD^{tree} &&
|
|
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing parent' '
|
|
create_repo_missing HEAD^ &&
|
|
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
test_expect_success 'fsck notices missing tagged object' '
|
|
create_repo_missing tag^{blob} &&
|
|
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
test_expect_success 'fsck notices ref pointing to missing commit' '
|
|
create_repo_missing HEAD &&
|
|
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
test_expect_success 'fsck notices ref pointing to missing tag' '
|
|
create_repo_missing tag &&
|
|
test_must_fail git -C missing fsck
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
test_expect_success 'fsck --connectivity-only' '
|
|
rm -rf connectivity-only &&
|
|
git init connectivity-only &&
|
|
(
|
|
cd connectivity-only &&
|
|
touch empty &&
|
|
git add empty &&
|
|
test_commit empty &&
|
|
empty=.git/objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 &&
|
|
rm -f $empty &&
|
|
echo invalid >$empty &&
|
|
test_must_fail git fsck --strict &&
|
|
git fsck --strict --connectivity-only &&
|
|
tree=$(git rev-parse HEAD:) &&
|
|
suffix=${tree#??} &&
|
|
tree=.git/objects/${tree%$suffix}/$suffix &&
|
|
rm -f $tree &&
|
|
echo invalid >$tree &&
|
|
test_must_fail git fsck --strict --connectivity-only
|
|
)
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
remove_loose_object () {
|
|
sha1="$(git rev-parse "$1")" &&
|
|
remainder=${sha1#??} &&
|
|
firsttwo=${sha1%$remainder} &&
|
|
rm .git/objects/$firsttwo/$remainder
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
test_expect_success 'fsck --name-objects' '
|
|
rm -rf name-objects &&
|
|
git init name-objects &&
|
|
(
|
|
cd name-objects &&
|
|
test_commit julius caesar.t &&
|
|
test_commit augustus &&
|
|
test_commit caesar &&
|
|
remove_loose_object $(git rev-parse julius:caesar.t) &&
|
|
test_must_fail git fsck --name-objects >out &&
|
|
tree=$(git rev-parse --verify julius:) &&
|
|
grep "$tree (\(refs/heads/master\|HEAD\)@{[0-9]*}:" out
|
|
)
|
|
'
|
|
|
|
test_done
|