Commit Graph

273 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
9ab0882255 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  use xmemdupz() to allocate copies of strings given by start and length
  use xcalloc() to allocate zero-initialized memory
2014-07-21 12:35:39 -07:00
René Scharfe
5c0b13f85a use xmemdupz() to allocate copies of strings given by start and length
Use xmemdupz() to allocate the memory, copy the data and make sure to
NUL-terminate the result, all in one step.  The resulting code is
shorter, doesn't contain the constants 1 and '\0', and avoids
duplicating function parameters.

For blame, the last copied byte (o->file.ptr[o->file.size]) is always
set to NUL by fake_working_tree_commit() or read_sha1_file(), so no
information is lost by the conversion to using xmemdupz().

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-07-21 10:37:02 -07:00
Jeff King
ae021d8791 use skip_prefix to avoid magic numbers
It's a common idiom to match a prefix and then skip past it
with a magic number, like:

  if (starts_with(foo, "bar"))
	  foo += 3;

This is easy to get wrong, since you have to count the
prefix string yourself, and there's no compiler check if the
string changes.  We can use skip_prefix to avoid the magic
numbers here.

Note that some of these conversions could be much shorter.
For example:

  if (starts_with(arg, "--foo=")) {
	  bar = arg + 6;
	  continue;
  }

could become:

  if (skip_prefix(arg, "--foo=", &bar))
	  continue;

However, I have left it as:

  if (skip_prefix(arg, "--foo=", &v)) {
	  bar = v;
	  continue;
  }

to visually match nearby cases which need to actually
process the string. Like:

  if (skip_prefix(arg, "--foo=", &v)) {
	  bar = atoi(v);
	  continue;
  }

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-20 10:44:45 -07:00
Jeff King
1823bea10f git_connect: use argv_array
This avoids magic numbers when we allocate fixed-size argv
arrays, and makes it more obvious that we are not
overflowing.

It is also the first step to fixing a memory leak. When
git_connect returns a child_process struct, the argv array
in the struct is dynamically allocated, but the individual
strings are not (they are either owned elsewhere, or are
freed). Later, in finish_connect, we free the array but
leave the strings alone.

This works for the child_process created by git_connect, but
if we use transport_take_over, we may also end up with a
child_process created by transport-helper's get_helper.
In that case, the strings are freshly allocated, and we
would want to free them.  However, we have no idea in
finish_connect which type we have.

By consistently using run-command's internal argv-array, we
do not have to worry about this issue at all; finish_command
takes care of it for us, and we can drop our manual free
entirely.

Note that this actually makes the get_helper leak slightly
worse; now we are leaking both the strings and the array.
But when we adjust it in a future patch, that leak will go
away entirely.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-05-15 09:49:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
34a2e88ae2 Merge branch 'nd/indent-fix-connect-c'
* nd/indent-fix-connect-c:
  connect.c: SP after "}", not TAB
2014-03-25 11:07:06 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
c049b61d42 connect.c: SP after "}", not TAB
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-13 10:54:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
92251b1b5b Merge branch 'nd/shallow-clone'
Fetching from a shallow-cloned repository used to be forbidden,
primarily because the codepaths involved were not carefully vetted
and we did not bother supporting such usage. This attempts to allow
object transfer out of a shallow-cloned repository in a controlled
way (i.e. the receiver become a shallow repository with truncated
history).

* nd/shallow-clone: (31 commits)
  t5537: fix incorrect expectation in test case 10
  shallow: remove unused code
  send-pack.c: mark a file-local function static
  git-clone.txt: remove shallow clone limitations
  prune: clean .git/shallow after pruning objects
  clone: use git protocol for cloning shallow repo locally
  send-pack: support pushing from a shallow clone via http
  receive-pack: support pushing to a shallow clone via http
  smart-http: support shallow fetch/clone
  remote-curl: pass ref SHA-1 to fetch-pack as well
  send-pack: support pushing to a shallow clone
  receive-pack: allow pushes that update .git/shallow
  connected.c: add new variant that runs with --shallow-file
  add GIT_SHALLOW_FILE to propagate --shallow-file to subprocesses
  receive/send-pack: support pushing from a shallow clone
  receive-pack: reorder some code in unpack()
  fetch: add --update-shallow to accept refs that update .git/shallow
  upload-pack: make sure deepening preserves shallow roots
  fetch: support fetching from a shallow repository
  clone: support remote shallow repository
  ...
2014-01-17 12:21:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1945e8ac85 Merge branch 'tb/clone-ssh-with-colon-for-port'
Be more careful when parsing remote repository URL given in the
scp-style host:path notation.

* tb/clone-ssh-with-colon-for-port:
  git_connect(): use common return point
  connect.c: refactor url parsing
  git_connect(): refactor the port handling for ssh
  git fetch: support host:/~repo
  t5500: add test cases for diag-url
  git fetch-pack: add --diag-url
  git_connect: factor out discovery of the protocol and its parts
  git_connect: remove artificial limit of a remote command
  t5601: add tests for ssh
  t5601: remove clear_ssh, refactor setup_ssh_wrapper
2013-12-17 12:03:32 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
b06dcd7d68 connect.c: teach get_remote_heads to parse "shallow" lines
No callers pass a non-empty pointer as shallow_points at this
stage. As a result, all clients still refuse to talk to shallow
repository on the other end.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-10 16:14:16 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
13eb4626c4 remote.h: replace struct extra_have_objects with struct sha1_array
The latter can do everything the former can and is used in many more
places.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-10 16:14:15 -08:00
Torsten Bögershausen
a2036d7e00 git_connect(): use common return point
Use only one return point from git_connect(), doing the

    free();
    return conn;

only at one place in the code.

There may be a little confusion what the variable "host" is for.  At
some places it is only the host part, at other places it may include
the port number, so change host into hostandport here.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-09 14:54:48 -08:00
Torsten Bögershausen
c59ab2e52a connect.c: refactor url parsing
Make the function is_local() in transport.c public, rename it into
url_is_local_not_ssh() and use it in both transport.c and connect.c

Use a protocol "local" for URLs for the local file system.

One note about using file:// under Windows:

The (absolute) path on Unix like system typically starts with "/".
When the host is empty, it can be omitted, so that a shell scriptlet
url=file://$pwd
will give a URL like "file:///home/user/repo".

Windows does not have the same concept of a root directory located in "/".
When parsing the URL allow "file://C:/user/repo"
(even if RFC1738 indicates that "file:///C:/user/repo" should be used).

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-09 14:54:48 -08:00
Torsten Bögershausen
83b0587527 git_connect(): refactor the port handling for ssh
Use get_host_and_port() even for ssh.
Remove the variable port git_connect(), and simplify parse_connect_url()
Use only one return point in git_connect(), doing the free() and return conn.

t5601 had 2 corner test cases which now pass.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-09 14:54:47 -08:00
Torsten Bögershausen
6a59974869 git fetch: support host:/~repo
The documentation (in urls.txt) says that

    "ssh://host:/~repo",
    "host:/~repo" or
    "host:~repo"

specify the repository "repo" in the home directory at "host".

This has not been working for "host:/~repo".

Before commit 356bec "Support [address] in URLs", the comparison
"url != hostname" could be used to determine if the URL had a scheme
or not: "ssh://host/host" != "host".

However, after 356bec "[::1]" was converted into "::1", yielding
url != hostname as well.  To fix this regression, don't use
"if (url != hostname)", but look at the separator instead.

Rename the variable "c" into "separator" to make it easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-09 14:54:47 -08:00
Torsten Bögershausen
5610b7c0c6 git fetch-pack: add --diag-url
The main purpose is to trace the URL parser called by git_connect() in
connect.c

The main features of the parser can be listed as this:

- parse out host and path for URLs with a scheme (git:// file:// ssh://)
- parse host names embedded by [] correctly
- extract the port number, if present
- separate URLs like "file" (which are local)
  from URLs like "host:repo" which should use ssh

Add the new parameter "--diag-url" to "git fetch-pack", which prints
the value for protocol, host and path to stderr and exits.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-09 14:54:47 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
cabc3c12e4 git_connect: factor out discovery of the protocol and its parts
git_connect has grown large due to the many different protocols syntaxes
that are supported. Move the part of the function that parses the URL to
connect to into a separate function for readability.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-09 14:54:47 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
d98d109979 git_connect: remove artificial limit of a remote command
Since day one, function git_connect() had a limit on the command line of
the command that is invoked to make a connection. 7a33bcbe converted the
code that constructs the command to strbuf. This would have been the
right time to remove the limit, but it did not happen. Remove it now.

git_connect() uses start_command() to invoke the command; consequently,
the limits of the system still apply, but are diagnosed only at execve()
time. But these limits are more lenient than the 1K that git_connect()
imposed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-09 14:54:47 -08:00
Christian Couder
5955654823 replace {pre,suf}fixcmp() with {starts,ends}_with()
Leaving only the function definitions and declarations so that any
new topic in flight can still make use of the old functions, replace
existing uses of the prefixcmp() and suffixcmp() with new API
functions.

The change can be recreated by mechanically applying this:

    $ git grep -l -e prefixcmp -e suffixcmp -- \*.c |
      grep -v strbuf\\.c |
      xargs perl -pi -e '
        s|!prefixcmp\(|starts_with\(|g;
        s|prefixcmp\(|!starts_with\(|g;
        s|!suffixcmp\(|ends_with\(|g;
        s|suffixcmp\(|!ends_with\(|g;
      '

on the result of preparatory changes in this series.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-05 14:13:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9907d1359c Merge branch 'jc/upload-pack-send-symref'
One long-standing flaw in the pack transfer protocol used by "git
clone" was that there was no way to tell the other end which branch
"HEAD" points at, and the receiving end needed to guess.  A new
capability has been defined in the pack protocol to convey this
information so that cloning from a repository with more than one
branches pointing at the same commit where the HEAD is at now
reliably sets the initial branch in the resulting repository.

* jc/upload-pack-send-symref:
  t5570: Update for clone-progress-to-stderr branch
  t5570: Update for symref capability
  clone: test the new HEAD detection logic
  connect: annotate refs with their symref information in get_remote_head()
  connect.c: make parse_feature_value() static
  upload-pack: send non-HEAD symbolic refs
  upload-pack: send symbolic ref information as capability
  upload-pack.c: do not pass confusing cb_data to mark_our_ref()
  t5505: fix "set-head --auto with ambiguous HEAD" test
2013-10-30 12:10:06 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder
cabb411fcf Merge branch 'nd/clone-local-with-colon'
* nd/clone-local-with-colon:
  clone: tighten "local paths with colons" check a bit
2013-10-14 11:06:57 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
8d3d28f5db clone: tighten "local paths with colons" check a bit
commit 6000334 (clone: allow cloning local paths with colons in them -
2013-05-04) made it possible to specify a path that has colons in it
without file://, e.g. ../foo:bar/somewhere. But the check was a bit
sloppy.

Consider the url '[foo]:bar'. The '[]' unwrapping code will turn the
string to 'foo\0:bar'. In effect this new string is the same as
'foo/:bar' in the check "path < strchrnul(host, '/')", which mistakes
it for a local path (with '/' before the first ':') when it's actually
not.

So disable the check for '/' before ':' when the URL has been mangled
by '[]' unwrapping.

[jn: with tests from Jeff King]

Noticed-by: Morten Stenshorne <mstensho@opera.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2013-09-27 14:47:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a45b5f0552 connect: annotate refs with their symref information in get_remote_head()
By doing this, clients of upload-pack can now reliably tell what ref
a symbolic ref points at; the updated test in t5505 used to expect
failure due to the ambiguity and made sure we give diagnostics, but
we no longer need to be so pessimistic. Make sure we correctly learn
which branch HEAD points at from the other side instead.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-17 21:58:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5d54cffc36 connect.c: make parse_feature_value() static
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-17 21:52:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
47a5918536 cache.h: move remote/connect API out of it
The definition of "struct ref" in "cache.h", a header file so
central to the system, always confused me.  This structure is not
about the local ref used by sha1-name API to name local objects.

It is what refspecs are expanded into, after finding out what refs
the other side has, to define what refs are updated after object
transfer succeeds to what values.  It belongs to "remote.h" together
with "struct refspec".

While we are at it, also move the types and functions related to the
Git transport connection to a new header file connect.h

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-08 14:34:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
41aaccdcf9 Merge branch 'nd/clone-local-with-colon'
"git clone foo/bar:baz" cannot be a request to clone from a remote
over git-over-ssh specified in the scp style.  Detect this case and
clone from a local repository at "foo/bar:baz".

* nd/clone-local-with-colon:
  clone: allow cloning local paths with colons in them
2013-06-02 15:52:22 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
60003340cd clone: allow cloning local paths with colons in them
Usually "foo:bar" is interpreted as an ssh url. This patch allows to
clone from such paths by putting at least one slash before the colon
(i.e. /path/to/foo:bar or just ./foo:bar).

file://foo:bar should also work, but local optimizations are off in
that case, which may be unwanted. While at there, warn the users about
--local being ignored in this case.

Reported-by: William Giokas <1007380@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-05-07 08:32:14 -07:00
Jeff King
85edf4f58b teach get_remote_heads to read from a memory buffer
Now that we can read packet data from memory as easily as a
descriptor, get_remote_heads can take either one as a
source. This will allow further refactoring in remote-curl.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-24 00:17:38 -08:00
Jeff King
4981fe750b pkt-line: share buffer/descriptor reading implementation
The packet_read function reads from a descriptor. The
packet_get_line function is similar, but reads from an
in-memory buffer, and uses a completely separate
implementation. This patch teaches the generic packet_read
function to accept either source, and we can do away with
packet_get_line's implementation.

There are two other differences to account for between the
old and new functions. The first is that we used to read
into a strbuf, but now read into a fixed size buffer. The
only two callers are fine with that, and in fact it
simplifies their code, since they can use the same
static-buffer interface as the rest of the packet_read_line
callers (and we provide a similar convenience wrapper for
reading from a buffer rather than a descriptor).

This is technically an externally-visible behavior change in
that we used to accept arbitrary sized packets up to 65532
bytes, and now cap out at LARGE_PACKET_MAX, 65520. In
practice this doesn't matter, as we use it only for parsing
smart-http headers (of which there is exactly one defined,
and it is small and fixed-size). And any extension headers
would be breaking the protocol to go over LARGE_PACKET_MAX
anyway.

The other difference is that packet_get_line would return
on error rather than dying. However, both callers of
packet_get_line are actually improved by dying.

The first caller does its own error checking, but we can
drop that; as a result, we'll actually get more specific
reporting about protocol breakage when packet_read dies
internally. The only downside is that packet_read will not
print the smart-http URL that failed, but that's not a big
deal; anybody not debugging can already see the remote's URL
already, and anybody debugging would want to run with
GIT_CURL_VERBOSE anyway to see way more information.

The second caller, which is just trying to skip past any
extra smart-http headers (of which there are none defined,
but which we allow to keep room for future expansion), did
not error check at all. As a result, it would treat an error
just like a flush packet. The resulting mess would generally
cause an error later in get_remote_heads, but now we get
error reporting much closer to the source of the problem.

Brown-paper-bag-fixes-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-24 00:14:15 -08:00
Jeff King
74543a0423 pkt-line: provide a LARGE_PACKET_MAX static buffer
Most of the callers of packet_read_line just read into a
static 1000-byte buffer (callers which handle arbitrary
binary data already use LARGE_PACKET_MAX). This works fine
in practice, because:

  1. The only variable-sized data in these lines is a ref
     name, and refs tend to be a lot shorter than 1000
     characters.

  2. When sending ref lines, git-core always limits itself
     to 1000 byte packets.

However, the only limit given in the protocol specification
in Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt is
LARGE_PACKET_MAX; the 1000 byte limit is mentioned only in
pack-protocol.txt, and then only describing what we write,
not as a specific limit for readers.

This patch lets us bump the 1000-byte limit to
LARGE_PACKET_MAX. Even though git-core will never write a
packet where this makes a difference, there are two good
reasons to do this:

  1. Other git implementations may have followed
     protocol-common.txt and used a larger maximum size. We
     don't bump into it in practice because it would involve
     very long ref names.

  2. We may want to increase the 1000-byte limit one day.
     Since packets are transferred before any capabilities,
     it's difficult to do this in a backwards-compatible
     way. But if we bump the size of buffer the readers can
     handle, eventually older versions of git will be
     obsolete enough that we can justify bumping the
     writers, as well. We don't have plans to do this
     anytime soon, but there is no reason not to start the
     clock ticking now.

Just bumping all of the reading bufs to LARGE_PACKET_MAX
would waste memory. Instead, since most readers just read
into a temporary buffer anyway, let's provide a single
static buffer that all callers can use. We can further wrap
this detail away by having the packet_read_line wrapper just
use the buffer transparently and return a pointer to the
static storage.  That covers most of the cases, and the
remaining ones already read into their own LARGE_PACKET_MAX
buffers.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:22 -08:00
Jeff King
819b929d33 pkt-line: teach packet_read_line to chomp newlines
The packets sent during ref negotiation are all terminated
by newline; even though the code to chomp these newlines is
short, we end up doing it in a lot of places.

This patch teaches packet_read_line to auto-chomp the
trailing newline; this lets us get rid of a lot of inline
chomping code.

As a result, some call-sites which are not reading
line-oriented data (e.g., when reading chunks of packfiles
alongside sideband) transition away from packet_read_line to
the generic packet_read interface. This patch converts all
of the existing callsites.

Since the function signature of packet_read_line does not
change (but its behavior does), there is a possibility of
new callsites being introduced in later commits, silently
introducing an incompatibility.  However, since a later
patch in this series will change the signature, such a
commit would have to be merged directly into this commit,
not to the tip of the series; we can therefore ignore the
issue.

This is an internal cleanup and should produce no change of
behavior in the normal case. However, there is one corner
case to note. Callers of packet_read_line have never been
able to tell the difference between a flush packet ("0000")
and an empty packet ("0004"), as both cause packet_read_line
to return a length of 0. Readers treat them identically,
even though Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt says
we must not; it also says that implementations should not
send an empty pkt-line.

By stripping out the newline before the result gets to the
caller, we will now treat the newline-only packet ("0005\n")
the same as an empty packet, which in turn gets treated like
a flush packet. In practice this doesn't matter, as neither
empty nor newline-only packets are part of git's protocols
(at least not for the line-oriented bits, and readers who
are not expecting line-oriented packets will be calling
packet_read directly, anyway). But even if we do decide to
care about the distinction later, it is orthogonal to this
patch.  The right place to tighten would be to stop treating
empty packets as flush packets, and this change does not
make doing so any harder.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:21 -08:00
Jeff King
0380942902 pkt-line: provide a generic reading function with options
Originally we had a single function for reading packetized
data: packet_read_line. Commit 46284dd grew a more "gentle"
form, packet_read, that returns an error instead of dying
upon reading a truncated input stream. However, it is not
clear from the names which should be called, or what the
difference is.

Let's instead make packet_read be a generic public interface
that can take option flags, and update the single callsite
that uses it. This is less code, more clear, and paves the
way for introducing more options into the generic interface
later. The function signature is changed, so there should be
no hidden conflicts with topics in flight.

While we're at it, we'll document how error conditions are
handled based on the options, and rename the confusing
"return_line_fail" option to "gentle_on_eof".  While we are
cleaning up the names, we can drop the "return_line_fail"
checks in packet_read_internal entirely.  They look like
this:

  ret = safe_read(..., return_line_fail);
  if (return_line_fail && ret < 0)
	  ...

The check for return_line_fail is a no-op; safe_read will
only ever return an error value if return_line_fail was true
in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-20 13:42:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
97349a2a74 Merge branch 'jc/capabilities'
Some capabilities were asked by fetch-pack even when upload-pack did
not advertise that they are available.  Fix fetch-pack not to do so.

* jc/capabilities:
  fetch-pack: mention server version with verbose output
  parse_feature_request: make it easier to see feature values
  fetch-pack: do not ask for unadvertised capabilities
  do not send client agent unless server does first
  send-pack: fix capability-sending logic
  include agent identifier in capability string
2012-08-29 14:50:07 -07:00
Jeff King
9442710801 parse_feature_request: make it easier to see feature values
We already take care to parse key/value capabilities like
"foo=bar", but the code does not provide a good way of
actually finding out what is on the right-hand side of the
"=".

A server using "parse_feature_request" could accomplish this
with some extra parsing. You must skip past the "key"
portion manually, check for "=" versus NUL or space, and
then find the length by searching for the next space (or
NUL).  But clients can't even do that, since the
"server_supports" interface does not even return the
pointer.

Instead, let's have our parser share more information by
providing a pointer to the value and its length. The
"parse_feature_value" function returns a pointer to the
feature's value portion, along with the length of the value.
If the feature is missing, NULL is returned. If it does not
have an "=", then a zero-length value is returned.

Similarly, "server_feature_value" behaves in the same way,
but always checks the static server_feature_list variable.

We can then implement "server_supports" in terms of
"server_feature_value". We cannot implement the original
"parse_feature_request" in terms of our new function,
because it returned a pointer to the beginning of the
feature. However, no callers actually cared about the value
of the returned pointer, so we can simplify it to a boolean
just as we do for "server_supports".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-08-13 21:52:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
348c44e78e Merge branch 'hv/remote-end-hung-up'
When we get disconnected while expecting a response from the remote
side because authentication failed, we issued an error message "The
remote side hung up unexpectedly."

Give hint that it may be a permission problem in the message when we
can reasonably suspect it.

* hv/remote-end-hung-up:
  remove the impression of unexpectedness when access is denied
2012-07-04 23:40:12 -07:00
Heiko Voigt
46284dd152 remove the impression of unexpectedness when access is denied
If a server accessed through ssh is denying access git will currently
issue the message

	"fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly"

as the last line. This sounds as if something really ugly just happened.
Since this is a quite typical situation in which users regularly get
we do not say that if it happens at the beginning when reading the
remote heads.

If its in the very first beginning of reading the remote heads it is
very likely an authentication error or a missing repository.

If it happens later during reading the remote heads we still indicate
that it happened during this initial contact phase.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-06-19 13:37:02 -07:00
René Scharfe
7acf438215 git: Wrong parsing of ssh urls with IPv6 literals ignores port
If we encounter an address part shaped like "[HOST]:PORT", we skip the opening
bracket and replace the closing one with a NUL.  The variable host then points
to HOST and we've cut off the PORT part.  Thus, when we go looking for it using
host a bit later, we can't find it.  Start at end instead, which either points
to the colon, if present, or is equal to host.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-06-13 13:10:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f47182c852 server_supports(): parse feature list more carefully
We have been carefully choosing feature names used in the protocol
extensions so that the vocabulary does not contain a word that is a
substring of another word, so it is not a real problem, but we have
recently added "quiet" feature word, which would mean we cannot later
add some other word with "quiet" (e.g. "quiet-push"), which is awkward.

Let's make sure that we can eventually be able to do so by teaching the
clients and servers that feature words consist of non whitespace
letters. This parser also allows us to later add features with parameters
e.g. "feature=1.5" (parameter values need to be quoted for whitespaces,
but we will worry about the detauls when we do introduce them).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Buchacher <drizzd@aon.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-01-08 14:26:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ded408fd20 Merge branch 'jk/git-prompt'
* jk/git-prompt:
  contrib: add credential helper for OS X Keychain
  Makefile: OS X has /dev/tty
  Makefile: linux has /dev/tty
  credential: use git_prompt instead of git_getpass
  prompt: use git_terminal_prompt
  add generic terminal prompt function
  refactor git_getpass into generic prompt function
  move git_getpass to its own source file
  imap-send: don't check return value of git_getpass
  imap-send: avoid buffer overflow

Conflicts:
	Makefile
2011-12-22 11:27:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
85878dd0c9 Merge branch 'ew/keepalive'
* ew/keepalive:
  enable SO_KEEPALIVE for connected TCP sockets
2011-12-19 16:06:32 -08:00
Jeff King
bab8d28e77 connect.c: drop path_match function
This function was used for comparing local and remote ref
names during fetch (which makes it a candidate for "most
confusingly named function of the year").

It no longer has any callers, so let's get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-12-13 10:18:12 -08:00
Jeff King
afe7c5ff1f drop "match" parameter from get_remote_heads
The get_remote_heads function reads the list of remote refs
during git protocol session. It dates all the way back to
def88e9 (Commit first cut at "git-fetch-pack", 2005-07-04).
At that time, the idea was to come up with a list of refs we
were interested in, and then filter the list as we got it
from the remote side.

Later, 1baaae5 (Make maximal use of the remote refs,
2005-10-28) stopped filtering at the get_remote_heads layer,
letting us use the non-matching refs to find common history.

As a result, all callers now simply pass an empty match
list (and any future callers will want to do the same). So
let's drop these now-useless parameters.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-12-13 10:08:24 -08:00
Jeff King
d3c58b83ae move git_getpass to its own source file
This is currently in connect.c, but really has nothing to
do with the git protocol itself. Let's make a new source
file all about prompting the user, which will make it
cleaner to refactor.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-12-12 16:09:38 -08:00
Eric Wong
e47a8583a2 enable SO_KEEPALIVE for connected TCP sockets
Sockets may never receive notification of some link errors,
causing "git fetch" or similar processes to hang forever.
Enabling keepalive messages allows hung processes to error out
after a few minutes/hours depending on the keepalive settings of
the system.

This is a problem noticed when running non-interactive
cronjobs to mirror repositories using "git fetch".

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-12-05 21:06:53 -08:00
Michael Haggerty
8d9c50105f Change check_ref_format() to take a flags argument
Change check_ref_format() to take a flags argument that indicates what
is acceptable in the reference name (analogous to "git
check-ref-format"'s "--allow-onelevel" and "--refspec-pattern").  This
is more convenient for callers and also fixes a failure in the test
suite (and likely elsewhere in the code) by enabling "onelevel" and
"refspec-pattern" to be allowed independently of each other.

Also rename check_ref_format() to check_refname_format() to make it
obvious that it deals with refnames rather than references themselves.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-10-05 13:45:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
908bb1a9b7 Merge branch 'dz/connect-error-report' into maint
* dz/connect-error-report:
  Do not log unless all connect() attempts fail
2011-09-11 21:53:47 -07:00
Erik Faye-Lund
7203a2d1ca connect: only log if all attempts failed (ipv4)
In 63a995b (Do not log unless all connect() attempts fail), a
mechanism to only log connection errors if all attempts failed
was introduced for the IPv6 code-path, but not for the IPv4 one.

Introduce a matching mechanism so IPv4-users also benefit from
this noise-reduction.

Move the call to socket after filling in sa, to make it more
apparent that errno can't change in between.

Signed-off-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-08-01 10:49:45 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9353e09afa Merge branch 'maint' into ef/ipv4-connect-error-report
* maint:
  connect: correctly number ipv6 network adapter
2011-08-01 10:49:40 -07:00
Erik Faye-Lund
e08afecd7f connect: correctly number ipv6 network adapter
In ba50532, the variable 'cnt' was added to both the IPv6 and the
IPv4 version of git_tcp_connect_sock, intended to identify which
network adapter the connection failed on. But in the IPv6 version,
the variable was never increased, leaving it constantly at zero.

This behaviour isn't very useful, so let's fix it by increasing
the variable at every loop-iteration.

Signed-off-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-08-01 10:47:36 -07:00
Dave Zarzycki
63a995b657 Do not log unless all connect() attempts fail
IPv6 hosts are often unreachable on the primarily IPv4 Internet and
therefore we shouldn't print an error if there are still other hosts we
can try to connect() to. This helps "git fetch --quiet" stay quiet.

Signed-off-by: Dave Zarzycki <zarzycki@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-07-14 09:19:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a66fae3827 Merge branch 'jk/git-connection-deadlock-fix'
* jk/git-connection-deadlock-fix:
  test core.gitproxy configuration
  send-pack: avoid deadlock on git:// push with failed pack-objects
  connect: let callers know if connection is a socket
  connect: treat generic proxy processes like ssh processes

Conflicts:
	connect.c
2011-05-19 20:37:20 -07:00
Jeff King
7ffe853b10 connect: let callers know if connection is a socket
They might care because they want to do a half-duplex close.
With pipes, that means simply closing the output descriptor;
with a socket, you must actually call shutdown.

Instead of exposing the magic no_fork child_process struct,
let's encapsulate the test in a function.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-16 16:20:01 -07:00
Jeff King
5cbf8246d2 connect: treat generic proxy processes like ssh processes
The git_connect function returns two ends of a pipe for
talking with a remote, plus a struct child_process
representing the other end of the pipe. If we have a direct
socket connection, then this points to a special "no_fork"
child process.

The code path for doing git-over-pipes or git-over-ssh sets
up this child process to point to the child git command or
the ssh process. When we call finish_connect eventually, we
check wait() on the command and report its return value.

The code path for git://, on the other hand, always sets it
to no_fork. In the case of a direct TCP connection, this
makes sense; we have no child process. But in the case of a
proxy command (configured by core.gitproxy), we do have a
child process, but we throw away its pid, and therefore
ignore its return code.

Instead, let's keep that information in the proxy case, and
respect its return code, which can help catch some errors
(though depending on your proxy command, it will be errors
reported by the proxy command itself, and not propagated
from git commands. Still, it is probably better to propagate
such errors than to ignore them).

It also means that the child_process field can reliably be
used to determine whether the returned descriptors are
actually a full-duplex socket, which means we should be
using shutdown() instead of a simple close.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-05-16 16:20:01 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
8713feb16d Make sure that git_getpass() never returns NULL
The result of git_getpass() is used without checking for NULL, so let's
just die() instead of returning NULL.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-09-30 12:22:02 -07:00
Knut Franke
90e87b017f Allow core.askpass to override SSH_ASKPASS.
Modify handling of the 'core.askpass' option so that it has the same effect as
GIT_ASKPASS also if SSH_ASKPASS is set.

Signed-off-by: Knut Franke <k.franke@science-computing.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-31 10:49:17 -07:00
Anselm Kruis
d3e7da8979 Add a new option 'core.askpass'.
Setting this option has the same effect as setting the environment variable
'GIT_ASKPASS'.

Signed-off-by: Knut Franke <k.franke@science-computing.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-31 10:49:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8d676d85f7 Merge branch 'gv/portable'
* gv/portable:
  test-lib: use DIFF definition from GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
  build: propagate $DIFF to scripts
  Makefile: Tru64 portability fix
  Makefile: HP-UX 10.20 portability fixes
  Makefile: HPUX11 portability fixes
  Makefile: SunOS 5.6 portability fix
  inline declaration does not work on AIX
  Allow disabling "inline"
  Some platforms lack socklen_t type
  Make NO_{INET_NTOP,INET_PTON} configured independently
  Makefile: some platforms do not have hstrerror anywhere
  git-compat-util.h: some platforms with mmap() lack MAP_FAILED definition
  test_cmp: do not use "diff -u" on platforms that lack one
  fixup: do not unconditionally disable "diff -u"
  tests: use "test_cmp", not "diff", when verifying the result
  Do not use "diff" found on PATH while building and installing
  enums: omit trailing comma for portability
  Makefile: -lpthread may still be necessary when libc has only pthread stubs
  Rewrite dynamic structure initializations to runtime assignment
  Makefile: pass CPPFLAGS through to fllow customization

Conflicts:
	Makefile
	wt-status.h
2010-06-21 06:02:44 -07:00
Gary V. Vaughan
4b05548fc0 enums: omit trailing comma for portability
Without this patch at least IBM VisualAge C 5.0 (I have 5.0.2) on AIX
5.1 fails to compile git.

enum style is inconsistent already, with some enums declared on one
line, some over 3 lines with the enum values all on the middle line,
sometimes with 1 enum value per line... and independently of that the
trailing comma is sometimes present and other times absent, often
mixing with/without trailing comma styles in a single file, and
sometimes in consecutive enum declarations.

Clearly, omitting the comma is the more portable style, and this patch
changes all enum declarations to use the portable omitted dangling
comma style consistently.

Signed-off-by: Gary V. Vaughan <gary@thewrittenword.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-05-31 16:59:27 -07:00
Jeff King
9d2e942070 decode file:// and ssh:// URLs
We generally treat these as equivalent to "/path/to/repo"
and "host:path_to_repo" respectively. However, they are URLs
and as such may be percent-encoded. The current code simply
uses them as-is without any decoding.

With this patch, we will now percent-decode any file:// or
ssh:// url (or ssh+git, git+ssh, etc) at the transport
layer. We continue to treat plain paths and "host:path"
syntax literally.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-05-24 16:48:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
2e5b98d906 Merge branch 'fl/askpass'
* fl/askpass:
  git-core: Support retrieving passwords with GIT_ASKPASS
  git-svn: Support retrieving passwords with GIT_ASKPASS
2010-03-20 11:29:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9317dc4f05 Merge branch 'gb/maint-submodule-env'
* gb/maint-submodule-env:
  is_submodule_modified(): clear environment properly
  submodules: ensure clean environment when operating in a submodule
  shell setup: clear_local_git_env() function
  rev-parse: --local-env-vars option
  Refactor list of of repo-local env vars
2010-03-07 12:47:17 -08:00
Frank Li
f206063b4b git-core: Support retrieving passwords with GIT_ASKPASS
git tries to read a password from the terminal in imap-send and
when talking to a http server that requires authentication.

When a GUI is driving git, however, the end user is not paying
attention to the terminal (there may not even be a terminal).
GUI would appear to hang forever.

Fix this problem by allowing a password-retrieving command
to be specified in GIT_ASKPASS

Signed-off-by: Frank Li <lznuaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-03-04 22:05:13 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a0626bcc66 Merge branch 'ml/connect-refactor'
* ml/connect-refactor:
  connect.c: move duplicated code to a new function 'get_host_and_port'
2010-03-02 12:44:09 -08:00
Giuseppe Bilotta
48a7c1c49d Refactor list of of repo-local env vars
Move the list of GIT_* environment variables that are local to a
repository into a static list in environment.c, as it is also
useful elsewhere. Also add the missing GIT_CONFIG variable to the
list.

Make it easy to use the list both by NULL-termination and by size;
the latter (excluding the terminating NULL) is stored in the
local_repo_env_size define.

Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Bilotta <giuseppe.bilotta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-02-24 16:24:25 -08:00
Michael Lukashov
72a534dab0 connect.c: move duplicated code to a new function 'get_host_and_port'
The following functions:

  git_tcp_connect_sock (IPV6 version)
  git_tcp_connect_sock (no IPV6 version),
  git_proxy_connect

have common block of code. Move it to a new function 'get_host_and_port'

Signed-off-by: Michael Lukashov <michael.lukashov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-02-17 15:06:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9517e6b843 Typofixes outside documentation area
begining -> beginning
    canonicalizations -> canonicalization
    comand -> command
    dewrapping -> unwrapping
    dirtyness -> dirtiness
    DISCLAMER -> DISCLAIMER
    explicitely -> explicitly
    feeded -> fed
    impiled -> implied
    madatory -> mandatory
    mimick -> mimic
    preceeding -> preceding
    reqeuest -> request
    substition -> substitution

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-02-03 21:28:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
68186857a9 Merge branch 'il/maint-colon-address'
* il/maint-colon-address:
  Allow use of []-wrapped addresses in git://
  Support addresses with ':' in git-daemon
2010-01-27 14:56:42 -08:00
Ilari Liusvaara
9aa5053d9f Allow use of []-wrapped addresses in git://
Allow using "["<host>"]":<port> and "["<host>"]" notations in git://
host addresses. This is needed to be able to connect to addresses
that contain ':' (e.g. numeric IPv6 addresses). Also send the host
header []-wrapped so it can actually be parsed by remote end.

Signed-off-by: Ilari Liusvaara <ilari.liusvaara@elisanet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-01-26 10:52:52 -08:00
Johannes Sixt
4cfb2a44bb git_connect: use use_shell instead of explicit "sh", "-c"
This is a followup to ac0ba18 (run-command: convert simple callsites to
use_shell, 2009-12-30), for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-01-25 09:37:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
783cfafb91 Merge branch 'cc/replace'
* cc/replace:
  Documentation: talk a little bit about GIT_NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS
  Documentation: fix typos and spelling in replace documentation
  replace: use a GIT_NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS env variable
2009-11-23 22:24:01 -08:00
Christian Couder
6476b38b1f replace: use a GIT_NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS env variable
This has the same effect as --no-replace-objects option; git ignores the
replace refs.  When --no-replace-objects option is passed to git, this
environment variable is set to "1" and exported to subprocesses in order
to propagate the same setting.

It is useful for example for scripts, as the git commands used in them can
now be aware that they must not read replace refs.

Tested-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-11-20 22:08:10 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
28754ab5f0 Move "get_ack()" back to fetch-pack
In 41cb7488 Linus moved this function to connect.c for reuse inside
of the git-clone-pack command.  That was 2005, but in 2006 Junio
retired git-clone-pack in commit efc7fa53.  Since then the only
caller has been fetch-pack.  Since this ACK/NAK exchange is only
used by the fetch-pack/upload-pack protocol we should move it back
to be a private detail of fetch-pack.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-10-30 19:20:53 -07:00
Brian Gianforcaro
eeefa7c90e Style fixes, add a space after if/for/while.
The majority of code in core git appears to use a single
space after if/for/while. This is an attempt to bring more
code to this standard. These are entirely cosmetic changes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gianforcaro <b.gianfo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-08-31 23:26:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2af202be3d Fix various sparse warnings in the git source code
There are a few remaining ones, but this fixes the trivial ones. It boils
down to two main issues that sparse complains about:

 - warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

   Sparse doesn't like you using '0' instead of 'NULL'. For various good
   reasons, not the least of which is just the visual confusion. A NULL
   pointer is not an integer, and that whole "0 works as NULL" is a
   historical accident and not very pretty.

   A few of these remain: zlib is a total mess, and Z_NULL is just a 0.
   I didn't touch those.

 - warning: symbol 'xyz' was not declared. Should it be static?

   Sparse wants to see declarations for any functions you export. A lack
   of a declaration tends to mean that you should either add one, or you
   should mark the function 'static' to show that it's in file scope.

   A few of these remain: I only did the ones that should obviously just
   be made static.

That 'wt_status_submodule_summary' one is debatable. It has a few related
flags (like 'wt_status_use_color') which _are_ declared, and are used by
builtin-commit.c. So maybe we'd like to export it at some point, but it's
not declared now, and not used outside of that file, so 'static' it is in
this patch.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-06-20 21:52:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
95ad2a65fb Merge branch 'sp/msysgit'
* sp/msysgit:
  compat/ has subdirectories: do not omit them in 'make clean'
  Fix typo in nedmalloc warning fix
  MinGW: Teach Makefile to detect msysgit and apply specific settings
  Fix warnings in nedmalloc when compiling with GCC 4.4.0
  Add custom memory allocator to MinGW and MacOS builds
  MinGW readdir reimplementation to support d_type
  connect.c: Support PuTTY plink and TortoisePlink as SSH on Windows
  git: browsing paths with spaces when using the start command
  MinGW: fix warning about implicit declaration of _getch()
  test-chmtime: work around Windows limitation
  Work around a regression in Windows 7, causing erase_in_line() to crash sometimes
  Quiet make: do not leave Windows behind
  MinGW: GCC >= 4 does not need SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR anymore

Conflicts:
	Makefile
2009-06-13 12:50:42 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce
73bb33a94e daemon: Strictly parse the "extra arg" part of the command
Since 1.4.4.5 (49ba83fb67 "Add virtualization support to git-daemon")
git daemon enters an infinite loop and never terminates if a client
hides any extra arguments in the initial request line which is not
exactly "\0host=blah\0".

Since that change, a client must never insert additional extra
arguments, or attempt to use any argument other than "host=", as
any daemon will get stuck parsing the request line and will never
complete the request.

Since the client can't tell if the daemon is patched or not, it
is not possible to know if additional extra args might actually be
able to be safely requested.

If we ever need to extend the git daemon protocol to support a new
feature, we may have to do something like this to the exchange:

  # If both support git:// v2
  #
  C: 000cgit://v2
  S: 0010ok host user
  C: 0018host git.kernel.org
  C: 0027git-upload-pack /pub/linux-2.6.git
  S: ...git-upload-pack header...

  # If client supports git:// v2, server does not:
  #
  C: 000cgit://v2
  S: <EOF>

  C: 003bgit-upload-pack /pub/linux-2.6.git\0host=git.kernel.org\0
  S: ...git-upload-pack header...

This requires the client to create two TCP connections to talk to
an older git daemon, however all daemons since the introduction of
daemon.c will safely reject the unknown "git://v2" command request,
so the client can quite easily determine the server supports an
older protocol.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-06-06 13:27:52 -07:00
Edward Z. Yang
36ad53ffee connect.c: Support PuTTY plink and TortoisePlink as SSH on Windows
OpenSSH uses -p to specify custom ports, while PuTTY plink and
TortoisePlink use -P. Git now detects if plink is in GIT_SSH and
modify its flags as necessary.

We call plink with -batch, so that it will error out with an error
message instead of waiting for user input.  As reported in msysGit
issue 96, plink wants to interact with the user asking if a host
key should be accepted, but this just blocks the terminal, since
plink tries to get the answer from stdin.  However, stdin is
already connected to Git that wants to send input to the remote
command.

But we do not pass -batch to TortoisePlink, because TortoisePlink
uses a GUI to communicate with the user, and it does not understand
-batch.

Signed-off-by: Edward Z. Yang <edwardzyang@thewritingpot.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-06-01 00:25:11 -07:00
Benjamin Kramer
785a985749 connect: replace inet_ntop with getnameinfo
inet_ntop is not protocol independent.
getnameinfo(3) is part of POSIX and is available when getaddrinfo(3) is.
This code is only compiled when NO_IPV6 isn't defined.

The old method was buggy anyway, not every ipv6 address was converted
properly because the buffer (addr) was too small.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Kramer <benny.kra@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-04-25 09:29:38 -07:00
Benjamin Kramer
8e76bf3fc9 Remove unused assignments
These variables were always overwritten or the assigned
value was unused:

  builtin-diff-tree.c::cmd_diff_tree(): nr_sha1
  builtin-for-each-ref.c::opt_parse_sort(): sort_tail
  builtin-mailinfo.c::decode_header_bq(): in
  builtin-shortlog.c::insert_one_record(): len
  connect.c::git_connect(): path
  imap-send.c::v_issue_imap_cmd(): n
  pretty.c::pp_user_info(): filler
  remote::parse_refspec_internal(): llen

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Kramer <benny.kra@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-03-14 13:36:34 -07:00
Erik Faye-Lund
15112c9599 connect.c: remove a few globals by using git_config callback data
Since ef90d6d (Provide git_config with a callback-data parameter,
2008-05-14), git_config() takes a callback data pointer that can be
used to pass extra parameters to the parsing function.  The codepath
to parse configuration variables related to git proxy predates this
facility and used a pair of file scope static variables instead.

This patch removes the need for these global variables by passing the
name of the host we are trying to access as the callback data.

Signed-off-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-03-10 21:42:58 -07:00
Alexander Potashev
d75307084d remove trailing LF in die() messages
LF at the end of format strings given to die() is redundant because
die already adds one on its own.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Potashev <aspotashev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-01-05 13:01:01 -08:00
René Scharfe
8f1482536a connect.c: stricter port validation, silence compiler warning
In addition to checking if the provided port is numeric, also check
that the string isn't empty and that the port number is within the
valid range.  Incidentally, this silences a compiler warning about
ignoring strtol's return value.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-12-21 01:48:23 -08:00
Tom Preston-Werner
a807328979 connect.c: add a way for git-daemon to pass an error back to client
The current behavior of git-daemon is to simply close the connection on
any error condition. This leaves the client without any information as
to the cause of the failed fetch/push/etc.

This patch allows get_remote_heads to accept a line prefixed with "ERR"
that it can display to the user in an informative fashion. Once clients
can understand this ERR line, git-daemon can be made to properly report
"repository not found", "permission denied", or other errors.

Example

S: ERR No matching repository.
C: fatal: remote error: No matching repository.

Signed-off-by: Tom Preston-Werner <tom@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-11-02 01:54:29 -07:00
René Scharfe
59c69c0c65 make alloc_ref_from_str() the new alloc_ref()
With all calls to alloc_ref() gone, we can remove it and then we're free
to give alloc_ref_from_str() the shorter name.  It's a much nicer
interface, as the callers always need to have a name string when they
allocate a ref anyway and don't need to calculate and pass its length+1
any more.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-10-18 06:53:47 -07:00
René Scharfe
b0b44bc7b2 use alloc_ref_from_str() everywhere
Replace pairs of alloc_ref() and strcpy() with alloc_ref_from_str(),
simplifying the code.

In connect.c, also a pair of alloc_ref() and memcpy() is replaced --
the additional cost of a strlen() call should not have too much of an
impact.  Consistency and simplicity are more important.

In remote.c, the code was allocating 11 bytes more than needed for
the name part, but I couldn't see them being used for anything.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-10-18 06:53:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
40c155ff14 push: prepare sender to receive extended ref information from the receiver
"git push" enhancement allows the receiving end to report not only its own
refs but refs in repositories it borrows from via the alternate object
store mechanism.  By telling the sender that objects reachable from these
extra refs are already complete in the receiving end, the number of
objects that need to be transfered can be cut down.

These entries are sent over the wire with string ".have", instead of the
actual names of the refs.  This string was chosen so that they are ignored
by older programs at the sending end.  If we sent some random but valid
looking refnames for these entries, "matching refs" rule (triggered when
running "git push" without explicit refspecs, where the sender learns what
refs the receiver has, and updates only the ones with the names of the
refs the sender also has) and "delete missing" rule (triggered when "git
push --mirror" is used, where the sender tells the receiver to delete the
refs it itself does not have) would try to update/delete them, which is
not what we want.

This prepares the send-pack (and "push" that runs native protocol) to
accept extended existing ref information and make use of it.  The ".have"
entries are excluded from ref matching rules, and are exempt from deletion
rule while pushing with --mirror option, but are still used for pack
generation purposes by providing more "bottom" range commits.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-09-09 09:27:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7e44c93558 'git foo' program identifies itself without dash in die() messages
This is a mechanical conversion of all '*.c' files with:

	s/((?:die|error|warning)\("git)-(\S+:)/$1 $2/;

The result was manually inspected and no false positive was found.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-08-31 09:39:19 -07:00
Johannes Sixt
be501813d2 Windows: Disambiguate DOS style paths from SSH URLs.
If on Windows a path is specified as C:/path, then this is also a valid
SSH URL. To disambiguate between the two interpretations we take an URL
that looks like a path with a drive letter as a local URL.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
2008-06-26 08:45:08 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
ef90d6d420 Provide git_config with a callback-data parameter
git_config() only had a function parameter, but no callback data
parameter.  This assumes that all callback functions only modify
global variables.

With this patch, every callback gets a void * parameter, and it is hoped
that this will help the libification effort.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-14 12:34:44 -07:00
Jim Meyering
8e0f70033b Avoid unnecessary "if-before-free" tests.
This change removes all obvious useless if-before-free tests.
E.g., it replaces code like this:

        if (some_expression)
                free (some_expression);

with the now-equivalent:

        free (some_expression);

It is equivalent not just because POSIX has required free(NULL)
to work for a long time, but simply because it has worked for
so long that no reasonable porting target fails the test.
Here's some evidence from nearly 1.5 years ago:

    http://www.winehq.org/pipermail/wine-patches/2006-October/031544.html

FYI, the change below was prepared by running the following:

  git ls-files -z | xargs -0 \
  perl -0x3b -pi -e \
    's/\bif\s*\(\s*(\S+?)(?:\s*!=\s*NULL)?\s*\)\s+(free\s*\(\s*\1\s*\))/$2/s'

Note however, that it doesn't handle brace-enclosed blocks like
"if (x) { free (x); }".  But that's ok, since there were none like
that in git sources.

Beware: if you do use the above snippet, note that it can
produce syntactically invalid C code.  That happens when the
affected "if"-statement has a matching "else".
E.g., it would transform this

  if (x)
    free (x);
  else
    foo ();

into this:

  free (x);
  else
    foo ();

There were none of those here, either.

If you're interested in automating detection of the useless
tests, you might like the useless-if-before-free script in gnulib:
[it *does* detect brace-enclosed free statements, and has a --name=S
 option to make it detect free-like functions with different names]

  http://git.sv.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=gnulib.git;a=blob;f=build-aux/useless-if-before-free

Addendum:
  Remove one more (in imap-send.c), spotted by Jean-Luc Herren <jlh@gmx.ch>.

Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-22 14:14:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
40aab8119f Merge branch 'db/no-separate-ls-remote-connection' (early part)
* 'db/no-separate-ls-remote-connection' (early part):
  Fix "git clone" for git:// protocol
  Reduce the number of connects when fetching
2008-02-11 16:47:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c64b9ad0fc connect.c: guard config parser from value=NULL
core.gitproxy configuration expects a string value.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-11 13:11:36 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
fb32c9172a Fix "git clone" for git:// protocol
In ba227857(Reduce the number of connects when fetching), we checked
the return value of git_connect() to see if the connection was
successful.

However, for the git:// protocol, there is no need to have another
process, so the return value was NULL.

Now, it makes sense to assume the rule that git_connect() will return
NULL if it fails (at the moment, it die()s if it fails), so return
a dummy child process.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-09 20:12:54 -08:00
Daniel Barkalow
4577370e9b Miscellaneous const changes and utilities
The list of remote refs in struct transport should be const, because
builtin-fetch will get confused if it changes.

The url in git_connect should be const (and work on a copy) instead of
requiring the caller to copy it.

match_refs doesn't modify the refspecs it gets.

get_fetch_map and get_remote_ref don't change the list they get.

Allow transport get_refs_list methods to modify the struct transport.

Add a function to copy a list of refs, when a function needs a mutable
copy of a const list.

Add a function to check the type of a ref, as per the code in connect.c

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-02 22:40:43 -07:00
Johannes Sixt
f364cb8823 Use start_command() in git_connect() instead of explicit fork/exec.
The child process handling is delegated to start_command() and
finish_command().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2007-10-21 01:30:39 -04:00
Johannes Sixt
98158e9cfd Change git_connect() to return a struct child_process instead of a pid_t.
This prepares the API of git_connect() and finish_connect() to operate on
a struct child_process. Currently, we just use that object as a placeholder
for the pid that we used to return. A follow-up patch will change the
implementation of git_connect() and finish_connect() to make full use
of the object.

Old code had early-return-on-error checks at the calling sites of
git_connect(), but since git_connect() dies on errors anyway, these checks
were removed.

[sp: Corrected style nit of "conn == NULL" to "!conn"]

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2007-10-21 01:30:39 -04:00
Shawn O. Pearce
2e13e5d892 Merge branch 'master' into db/fetch-pack
There's a number of tricky conflicts between master and
this topic right now due to the rewrite of builtin-push.
Junio must have handled these via rerere; I'd rather not
deal with them again so I'm pre-merging master into the
topic.  Besides this topic somehow started to depend on
the strbuf series that was in next, but is now in master.
It no longer compiles on its own without the strbuf API.

* master: (184 commits)
  Whip post 1.5.3.4 maintenance series into shape.
  Minor usage update in setgitperms.perl
  manual: use 'URL' instead of 'url'.
  manual: add some markup.
  manual: Fix example finding commits referencing given content.
  Fix wording in push definition.
  Fix some typos, punctuation, missing words, minor markup.
  manual: Fix or remove em dashes.
  Add a --dry-run option to git-push.
  Add a --dry-run option to git-send-pack.
  Fix in-place editing functions in convert.c
  instaweb: support for Ruby's WEBrick server
  instaweb: allow for use of auto-generated scripts
  Add 'git-p4 commit' as an alias for 'git-p4 submit'
  hg-to-git speedup through selectable repack intervals
  git-svn: respect Subversion's [auth] section configuration values
  gtksourceview2 support for gitview
  fix contrib/hooks/post-receive-email hooks.recipients error message
  Support cvs via git-shell
  rebase -i: use diff plumbing instead of porcelain
  ...

Conflicts:

	Makefile
	builtin-push.c
	rsh.c
2007-10-16 00:15:25 -04:00
Junio C Hamano
90446a0009 bundle transport: fix an alloc_ref() call
Currently alloc_ref() expects the length of the refname plus 1
as its parameter, prepares that much space and returns a "ref"
structure for the caller to fill the refname.  One caller in
transport.c::get_refs_from_bundle() however allocated one byte
less.

It may be a good idea to change the calling convention to give
alloc_ref() the length of the refname, but that clean-up can be
done in a separate patch.  This patch only fixes the bug and
makes all callers consistent.

There was also one overallocation in connect.c, which would not
hurt but was wasteful.  This patch fixes it as well.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-29 23:54:37 -07:00
Pierre Habouzit
7a33bcbe80 sq_quote_argv and add_to_string rework with strbuf's.
* sq_quote_buf is made public, and works on a strbuf.
* sq_quote_argv also works on a strbuf.
* make sq_quote_argv take a "maxlen" argument to check the buffer won't grow
  too big.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-21 03:31:18 -07:00
Pierre Habouzit
182af8343c Use xmemdupz() in many places.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-18 17:42:17 -07:00
Luben Tuikov
2e7766655a URL: allow port specification in ssh:// URLs
Allow port specification in ssh:// URLs in the
usual notation:

	ssh://[user@]host.domain[:<port>]/<path>

This allows git to be used over ssh-tunneling
networks.

Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-01 03:35:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
72a4f4b657 connect: accept file:// URL scheme
We might make it something like: "if you use an url, we don't default to
local", so the difference would be that

	git clone file:///directory/to/repo

would work the way it does now, but

	git clone /directory/to/repo

would default to "-l" behaviour. That kind of would make sense (and should
be easy to implement.

This adds support for "file://" URL to underlying connect
codepath to make it happen.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-01 21:51:20 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
dfd255dd1a Add allocation and freeing functions for struct refs
Instead of open-coding allocation wherever it happens, have a function.
Also, add a function to free a list of refs, which we currently never
actually do.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-09 23:39:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0305b63654 Merge branch 'ei/worktree+filter'
* ei/worktree+filter:
  filter-branch: always export GIT_DIR if it is set
  setup_git_directory: fix segfault if repository is found in cwd
  test GIT_WORK_TREE
  extend rev-parse test for --is-inside-work-tree
  Use new semantics of is_bare/inside_git_dir/inside_work_tree
  introduce GIT_WORK_TREE to specify the work tree
  test git rev-parse
  rev-parse: introduce --is-bare-repository
  rev-parse: document --is-inside-git-dir
2007-07-01 13:10:42 -07:00
Alex Riesen
7cbf2f24ee Do not use h_errno after connect(2): the function does not set it
Randal L. Schwartz noticed compilation problems on SunOS, which made
me look at the code again. The thing is, h_errno is not used by
connect(2), it is only for functions from netdb.h, like gethostbyname.

Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-16 09:11:58 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a6080a0a44 War on whitespace
This uses "git-apply --whitespace=strip" to fix whitespace errors that have
crept in to our source files over time.  There are a few files that need
to have trailing whitespaces (most notably, test vectors).  The results
still passes the test, and build result in Documentation/ area is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-07 00:04:01 -07:00
Matthias Lederhofer
892c41b98a introduce GIT_WORK_TREE to specify the work tree
setup_gdg is used as abbreviation for setup_git_directory_gently.

The work tree can be specified using the environment variable
GIT_WORK_TREE and the config option core.worktree (the environment
variable has precendence over the config option).  Additionally
there is a command line option --work-tree which sets the
environment variable.

setup_gdg does the following now:

GIT_DIR unspecified
repository in .git directory
    parent directory of the .git directory is used as work tree,
    GIT_WORK_TREE is ignored

GIT_DIR unspecified
repository in cwd
    GIT_DIR is set to cwd
    see the cases with GIT_DIR specified what happens next and
    also see the note below

GIT_DIR specified
GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree unspecified
    cwd is used as work tree

GIT_DIR specified
GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree specified
    the specified work tree is used

Note on the case where GIT_DIR is unspecified and repository is in cwd:
    GIT_WORK_TREE is used but is_inside_git_dir is always true.
    I did it this way because setup_gdg might be called multiple
    times (e.g. when doing alias expansion) and in successive calls
    setup_gdg should do the same thing every time.

Meaning of is_bare/is_inside_work_tree/is_inside_git_dir:

(1) is_bare_repository
    A repository is bare if core.bare is true or core.bare is
    unspecified and the name suggests it is bare (directory not
    named .git).  The bare option disables a few protective
    checks which are useful with a working tree.  Currently
    this changes if a repository is bare:
        updates of HEAD are allowed
        git gc packs the refs
        the reflog is disabled by default

(2) is_inside_work_tree
    True if the cwd is inside the associated working tree (if there
    is one), false otherwise.

(3) is_inside_git_dir
    True if the cwd is inside the git directory, false otherwise.
    Before this patch is_inside_git_dir was always true for bare
    repositories.

When setup_gdg finds a repository git_config(git_default_config) is
always called.  This ensure that is_bare_repository makes use of
core.bare and does not guess even though core.bare is specified.

inside_work_tree and inside_git_dir are set if setup_gdg finds a
repository.  The is_inside_work_tree and is_inside_git_dir functions
will die if they are called before a successful call to setup_gdg.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Lederhofer <matled@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-06 16:07:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
322bcd9a9a Merge branch 'db/remote'
* db/remote:
  Move refspec pattern matching to match_refs().
  Update local tracking refs when pushing
  Add handlers for fetch-side configuration of remotes.
  Move refspec parser from connect.c and cache.h to remote.{c,h}
  Move remote parsing into a library file out of builtin-push.
2007-05-29 01:24:20 -07:00
Alex Riesen
ba505322a4 Verbose connect messages to show the IP addresses used
Also, the patch makes the error messages more verbose. Helps when
diagnosing connect problems on weird systems.

Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-24 21:37:03 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow
6b62816cb1 Move refspec parser from connect.c and cache.h to remote.{c,h}
Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-20 21:32:56 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
7841ce7985 connect: display connection progress
Make git notify the user about host resolution/connection attempts.
This is useful both as a progress indicator on slow links, and helps
reassure the user there are no firewall problems.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-16 12:48:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
608d48b220 Fix "getaddrinfo()" buglet
At least in Linux glibc, "getaddrinfo()" has a very irritating feature (or
bug, who knows..).

Namely if you pass it in an empty string for the service name, it will
happily and quietly consider it identical to a NULL port pointer, and
return port number zero and no errors. Which obviously will not work.

Maybe that's what it's really expected to do, although the man-page for
getaddrinfo() certainly implies that it's a bug.

So when somebody passes me a "please pull" request pointing to something
like the following

	git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/v4l-dvb.git

(note the extraneous colon at the end of the host name), git would happily
try to connect to port 0, which would generally just cause the remote to
not even answer, and the "connect()" will take a long time to time out.

So to work around the glibc feature/bug, just notice this empty port case
automatically. Also, add the port information to the error information
when it fails to look up (maybe it's the host-name that fails, maybe it's
the port-name - we should print out both).

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-27 13:00:13 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce
15a1c01263 Use run_command for proxy connections
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-12 23:40:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cc44c7655f Mechanical conversion to use prefixcmp()
This mechanically converts strncmp() to use prefixcmp(), but only when
the parameters match specific patterns, so that they can be verified
easily.  Leftover from this will be fixed in a separate step, including
idiotic conversions like

    if (!strncmp("foo", arg, 3))

  =>

    if (!(-prefixcmp(arg, "foo")))

This was done by using this script in px.perl

   #!/usr/bin/perl -i.bak -p
   if (/strncmp\(([^,]+), "([^\\"]*)", (\d+)\)/ && (length($2) == $3)) {
           s|strncmp\(([^,]+), "([^\\"]*)", (\d+)\)|prefixcmp($1, "$2")|;
   }
   if (/strncmp\("([^\\"]*)", ([^,]+), (\d+)\)/ && (length($1) == $3)) {
           s|strncmp\("([^\\"]*)", ([^,]+), (\d+)\)|(-prefixcmp($2, "$1"))|;
   }

and running:

   $ git grep -l strncmp -- '*.c' | xargs perl px.perl

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-20 22:03:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ec587fde0a Make sure git_connect() always give two file descriptors.
Earlier, git_connect() returned the same fd twice or two
separate fds, depending on the way the connection was made (when
we are talking to the other end over a single socket, we used
the same fd twice, and when our end is connected to a pipepair
we used two).

This forced callers who do close() and dup() to really care
which was which, and most of the existing callers got this
wrong, although without much visible ill effect.  Many were
closing the same fd twice when we are talking over a single
socket, and one was leaking a fd.

This fixes it to uniformly use two separate fds, so if somebody
wants to close only reader side can just do close() on it
without worrying about it accidentally also closing the writer
side or vice versa.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-21 21:51:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
85023577a8 simplify inclusion of system header files.
This is a mechanical clean-up of the way *.c files include
system header files.

 (1) sources under compat/, platform sha-1 implementations, and
     xdelta code are exempt from the following rules;

 (2) the first #include must be "git-compat-util.h" or one of
     our own header file that includes it first (e.g. config.h,
     builtin.h, pkt-line.h);

 (3) system headers that are included in "git-compat-util.h"
     need not be included in individual C source files.

 (4) "git-compat-util.h" does not have to include subsystem
     specific header files (e.g. expat.h).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-20 09:51:35 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d4f694ba89 Allow git push to delete remote ref.
This allows you to say

	git send-pack $URL :refs/heads/$branch

to delete the named remote branch.  The refspec $src:$dst means
replace the destination ref with the object known as $src on the
local side, so this is a natural extension to make an empty $src
mean "No object" to delete the target.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-11-24 03:59:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
29561ad0ad refs outside refs/{heads,tags} match less strongly.
This changes the refname matching logic used to decide which ref
is updated with git-send-pack.  We used to error out when
pushing 'master' when the other end has both 'master' branch and
a tracking branch 'remotes/$name/master' but with this, 'master'
matches only 'refs/heads/master' when both and no other 'master'
exist.

Pushing 'foo' when both heads/foo and tags/foo exist at the
remote end is still considered an error and you would need to
disambiguate between them by being more explicit.

When neither heads/foo nor tags/foo exists at the remote,
pushing 'foo' when there is only remotes/origin/foo is not
ambiguous, while it still is ambiguous when there are more than
one such weaker match (remotes/origin/foo and remotes/alt/foo,
for example).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-11-23 22:52:52 -08:00
Franck Bui-Huu
f42a5c4eb0 connect.c: finish_connect(): allow null pid parameter
git_connect() can return 0 if we use git protocol for example.
Users of this function don't know and don't care if a process
had been created or not, and to avoid them to check it before
calling finish_connect() this patch allows finish_connect() to
take a null pid. And in that case return 0.

[jc: updated function signature of git_connect() with a comment on
 its return value. ]

Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <vagabon.xyz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-12 22:30:32 -07:00
Christian Couder
0f503d77ac Fix a memory leak in "connect.c" and die if command too long.
Use "add_to_string" instead of "sq_quote" and "snprintf", so
that there is no memory allocation and no memory leak.
Also check if the command is too long to fit into the buffer
and die if this is the case, instead of truncating it to the
buffer size.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-10 22:48:11 -07:00
Andy Whitcroft
c41e20b30b send-pack: remove remote reference limit
When build a pack for a push we query the remote copy for existant
heads.  These are used to prune unnecessary objects from the pack.
As we receive the remote references in get_remote_heads() we validate
the reference names via check_ref() which includes a length check;
rejecting those >45 characters in size.

This is a miss converted change, it was originally designed to reject
messages which were less than 45 characters in length (a 40 character
sha1 and refs/) to prevent comparing unitialised memory.  check_ref()
now gets the raw length so check for at least 5 characters.

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-05 17:40:46 -07:00
Shawn Pearce
9befac470b Replace uses of strdup with xstrdup.
Like xmalloc and xrealloc xstrdup dies with a useful message if
the native strdup() implementation returns NULL rather than a
valid pointer.

I just tried to use xstrdup in new code and found it to be missing.
However I expected it to be present as xmalloc and xrealloc are
already commonly used throughout the code.

[jc: removed the part that deals with last_XXX, which I am
 finding more and more dubious these days.]

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-02 03:24:37 -07:00
Shawn Pearce
e702496e43 Convert memcpy(a,b,20) to hashcpy(a,b).
This abstracts away the size of the hash values when copying them
from memory location to memory location, much as the introduction
of hashcmp abstracted away hash value comparsion.

A few call sites were using char* rather than unsigned char* so
I added the cast rather than open hashcpy to be void*.  This is a
reasonable tradeoff as most call sites already use unsigned char*
and the existing hashcmp is also declared to be unsigned char*.

[jc: Splitted the patch to "master" part, to be followed by a
 patch for merge-recursive.c which is not in "master" yet.

 Fixed the cast in the latter hunk to combine-diff.c which was
 wrong in the original.

 Also converted ones left-over in combine-diff.c, diff-lib.c and
 upload-pack.c ]

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-23 13:53:10 -07:00
David Rientjes
96f1e58f52 remove unnecessary initializations
[jc: I needed to hand merge the changes to the updated codebase,
 so the result needs to be checked.]

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-15 21:22:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
53e1a761be finish_connect(): thinkofix
All but one callers have ignore the return value from this
function, but the only caller, builtin-tar-tree.c::remote_tar(),
assumed it returns non-zero on failure and zero on success.  The
implementation however was returning either the waited pid
(which must be the same as its input) or -1 (an error).

Fix this thinko, while getting rid of an assignment of return
value from waitpid() into a variable of type int.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-15 21:02:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2718ff098a Improve git-peek-remote
This makes git-peek-remote able to basically do everything that
git-ls-remote does (but obviously just for the native protocol, so no
http[s]: or rsync: support).

The default behaviour is the same, but you can now give a mixture of
"--refs", "--tags" and "--heads" flags, where "--refs" forces
git-peek-remote to only show real refs (ie none of the fakey tag lookups,
but also not the special pseudo-refs like HEAD and MERGE_HEAD).

The "--tags" and "--heads" flags respectively limit the output to just
regular tags and heads, of course.

You can still also ask to limit them by name too.

You can combine the flags, so

	git peek-remote --refs --tags .

will show all local _true_ tags, without the generated tag lookups
(compare the output without the "--refs" flag).

And "--tags --heads" will show both tags and heads, but will avoid (for
example) any special refs outside of the standard locations.

I'm also planning on adding a "--ignore-local" flag that allows us to ask
it to ignore any refs that we already have in the local tree, but that's
an independent thing.

All this is obviously gearing up to making "git fetch" cheaper.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-04 14:50:35 -07:00
Petr Baudis
ac3bc6c1d1 Fix errno usage in connect.c
errno was used after it could've been modified by a subsequent library call.
Spotted by Morten Welinder.

Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-01 17:09:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c78963d280 connect.c: remove unused parameters from tcp_connect and proxy_connect
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-28 03:50:33 -07:00
Timo Hirvonen
554fe20d80 Make some strings const
Signed-off-by: Timo Hirvonen <tihirvon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-28 03:24:37 -07:00
Dennis Stosberg
e898081dfb Solaris needs inclusion of signal.h for signal()
Currently the compilation fails in connect.c and merge-index.c

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-26 02:11:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f0b7367cb1 Restore SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL where we care about waitpid().
It was reported that under one implementation of socks client
"git clone" fails with "error: waitpid failed (No child processes)",
because "git" is spawned after setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN.

Arguably it may be a broken setting, but we should protect
ourselves so that we can get reliable results from waitpid() for
the children we care about.

This patch resets SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL in three places:

 - connect.c::git_connect() - initiators of git native
   protocol transfer are covered with this.

 - daemon.c::main() - obviously.

 - merge-index.c::main() - obviously.

There are other programs that do fork() but do not waitpid():
http-push, imap-send.  upload-pack does not either, but in the
case of that program, each of the forked halves runs exec()
another program, so this change would not have much effect
there.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-19 18:44:58 -07:00
Paul T Darga
c9bc159d7f check for error return from fork()
Trivial fixup for fork() callsites which do not check for errors.

Signed-off-by: Paul T Darga <pdarga@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-08 11:57:00 -07:00
Jon Loeliger
5ad312bede Refactor git_tcp_connect() functions a little.
Add client side sending of "\0host=%s\0" extended
arg for git native protocol, backwards compatibly.

Signed-off-by: Jon Loeliger <jdl@jdl.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-06 21:44:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
9546010b7b fetch-pack: output refs in the order they were given on the command line.
Currently, fetched refs are output in the order the remote side
happened to send them.  This changes the order to match the
order of refs that were given on the command line.  To the
existing core callers (git-fetch and git-clone) this does not
make any difference, but for other Porcelain use, it would be
more intuitive.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-22 05:32:38 -07:00
Serge E. Hallyn
da2a95b2a8 cleanups: Fix potential bugs in connect.c
The strncmp for ACK was ACK does not include the final space.
Presumably either we should either remove the trailing space,
or compare 4 chars (as this patch does).

'path' is sometimes strdup'ed, but never freed.

Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-04-17 15:05:33 -07:00
Jason Riedy
731043fd4d Add compat/unsetenv.c .
Implement a (slow) unsetenv() for older systems.

Signed-off-by: Jason Riedy <ejr@cs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-25 15:10:39 -08:00
Matt Draisey
016fb48bc4 local push/pull env cleanup
remove environment variables relating to the current repository
before execing the 'remote' half of a local push or pull operation

[jc: the original from Matt spelled out the environment variable
 names, which I changed to the preprocessor symbols defined in
 cache.h.  Also it missed GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT.]

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-01-25 00:10:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
cfee10a773 send-pack/receive-pack: allow errors to be reported back to pusher.
This updates the protocol between git-send-pack/git-receive-pack
in a backward compatible way to allow failures at the receiving
end to be propagated back to the sender.  Most notably, versions
of git-push before this could not notice if the update hook on
the receiving end refused to update the ref for its own policy
reasons.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-12-27 18:04:14 -08:00
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明
356bece0a2 GIT: Support [address] in URLs
Allow IPv6address/IPvFuture enclosed by [] in URLs, like:
   git push '[3ffe:ffff:...:1]:GIT/git'
or
   git push 'ssh://[3ffe:ffff:...:1]/GIT/git'

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-12-21 23:48:56 -08:00
Paul Serice
c61642185d Fixed git:// IPv4 address problem when compiled with -DNO_IPV6.
Failure to dereference a pointer caused incorrect initialization of
the IPv4 address when calling connect() when compiled with -DNO_IPV6.

With this patch and yesterday's patch for git-daemon, it should now be
possible to use the native git protocol for both the client and server
on Cygwin.

Signed-off-by: Paul Serice <paul@serice.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-11-22 12:38:27 -08:00
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明
c3df856842 GIT: Fix compilation error in connect.c
Fix compilation error for gcc-2.95.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-11-21 20:51:22 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e814bc4d15 git-proxy updates.
This builds on top of the git-proxy mechanism Paul Collins did,
and updates its configuration mechanism.

 * GIT_PROXY_COMMAND environment variable is used as the
   catch-all fallback, as in the original.  This has not
   changed.

 * Renames proxy configuration variables to core.gitproxy; this
   has become a multi-value variable per list discussion, most
   notably from suggestion by Linus.

	[core]
	;# matches www.kernel.org as well
	gitproxy = netcatter for kernel.org
	gitproxy = netscatter for sample.xz
	gitproxy = none for mydomain.xz
	gitproxy = netcatter-default

   The values are command names, followed by an optional " for "
   and domainname; the first tail-match of the domainname
   determines which proxy command is used.  An entry without "
   for " matches any domain and can be used as the default.

   The command name "none" is special -- it tells the mechanism
   not to use any proxy command and use the native git://
   connection.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-11-21 13:48:58 -08:00
Paul Collins
f801477645 proxy-command support for git://
Here is an updated patch that first looks for GIT_PROXY_COMMAND
in the environment and then git.proxycommand in the repository's
configuration file.  I have left the calling convention the same
argv[1] is the host and argv[2] is the port.

I've taken the hostname parsing verbatim from git_tcp_connect(),
so it should now support an explicit port number and whatever
that business with the square brackets is.  (Should I move this
to a helper function?)

Regarding internal vs. external hosts, the proxy command can
simply run netcat locally to internal hosts, so perhaps that is
sufficient.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-11-21 13:48:58 -08:00
Andreas Ericsson
faea9ccbad Client side support for user-relative paths.
With this patch, the client side passes identical paths for these two:
	ssh://host.xz/~junio/repo
	host.xz:~junio/repo

Signed-off-by: Andreas Ericsson <ae@op5.se>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-11-19 20:50:39 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
1f5881bb5f fix multi_ack.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-28 22:57:01 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
c4c86f07d0 git-fetch-pack: Support multi_ack extension
The client side support for multi_ack.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-28 22:57:01 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
211b5f9e62 Support receiving server capabilities
This patch implements the client side of backward compatible upload-pack
protocol extension, <20051027141619.0e8029f2.vsu@altlinux.ru> by Sergey.

The updated server can append "server_capabilities" which is supposed
to be a string containing space separated features of the server, after
one of elements in the initial list of SHA1-refname line, hidden with
an embedded NUL.

After get_remote_heads(), check if the server supports the feature like

	if (server_supports("multi_ack"))
		do_something();

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-28 22:57:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
af2d3aa4d8 Revert recent fetch-pack/upload-pack updates.
Let's have it simmer a bit longer in the proposed updates branch
and shake the problems out.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-25 14:55:24 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
40a1046249 git-fetch-pack: Implement client part of the multi_ack extension
This patch concludes the series, which makes
git-fetch-pack/git-upload-pack negotiate a potentially better set of
common revs. It should make a difference when fetching from a repository
with a few branches.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-24 15:13:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6abf5c0c6f Squelch compiler warnings from connect.c
Forgot to include necessary header file to get the function declaration.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-16 00:25:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1a7141ff28 Ignore funny refname sent from remote
This allows the remote side (most notably, upload-pack) to show
additional information without affecting the downloader.  Peek-remote
does not ignore them -- this is to make it useful for Pasky's
automatic tag following.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-10-15 11:23:40 -07:00