Commit Graph

35915 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael Haggerty
e5c223e98b lock_ref_sha1_basic(): if locking fails with ENOENT, retry
If hold_lock_file_for_update() fails with errno==ENOENT, it might be
because somebody else (for example, a pack-refs process) has just
deleted one of the lockfile's ancestor directories.  So if this
condition is detected, try again (up to 3 times).

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-21 13:46:30 -08:00
Michael Haggerty
c4c61c763e lock_ref_sha1_basic(): on SCLD_VANISHED, retry
If safe_create_leading_directories() fails because a file along the
path unexpectedly vanished, try again (up to 3 times).

This can occur if another process is deleting directories at the same
time as we are trying to make them.  For example, "git pack-refs
--all" tries to delete the loose refs and any empty directories that
are left behind.  If a pack-refs process is running, then it might
delete a directory that we need to put a new loose reference in.

If safe_create_leading_directories() thinks this might have happened,
then take its advice and try again (maximum three attempts).

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-21 13:46:07 -08:00
Thomas Rast
0c1cddd015 Documentation/gitk: document -L option
The -L option is the same as for git-log, so the entire block is just
copied from git-log.txt.  However, until the parser is fixed we add a
caveat that gitk only understands the stuck form.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <tr@thomasrast.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-21 13:41:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d9bb4be53b git-gui 0.19.0
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Merge tag 'gitgui-0.19.0' of http://repo.or.cz/r/git-gui

git-gui 0.19.0

* tag 'gitgui-0.19.0' of http://repo.or.cz/r/git-gui:
  git-gui 0.19
  git-gui: chmod +x po2msg, windows/git-gui.sh
  git-gui: fallback right pane to packed widgets with Tk 8.4
  git-gui i18n: Added Bulgarian translation
  git-gui l10n: Add 29 more terms to glossary
  git-gui i18n: Initial glossary in Bulgarian
2014-01-21 13:16:17 -08:00
Marc Branchaud
786f15c849 gitk: Replace "next" and "prev" buttons with down and up arrows
Users often find that "next" and "prev" do the opposite of what they
expect.  For example, "next" moves to the next match down the list, but
that is almost always backwards in time.  Replacing the text with arrows
makes it clear where the buttons will take the user.

Signed-off-by: Marc Branchaud <marcnarc@xiplink.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2014-01-21 22:18:23 +11:00
Jonathan Nieder
c61f3a97b1 gitk: chmod +x po2msg.sh
The Makefile only runs it using tclsh, but because the fallback po2msg
script has the usual tcl preamble starting with #!/bin/sh it can also
be run directly.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2014-01-21 22:14:42 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
6c626a031a gitk: Update copyright dates
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2014-01-21 22:02:27 +11:00
Alexander Shopov
45f884c346 gitk: Add Bulgarian translation (304t)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2014-01-21 22:00:29 +11:00
Max Kirillov
1f3c8726cd gitk: Fix mistype
Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2014-01-21 21:57:03 +11:00
Peter Krefting
d74d01808a l10n: Update Swedish translation (2210t0f0u)
Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
2014-01-21 09:26:56 +01:00
Pat Thoyts
1b2c79e63e git-gui 0.19
Signed-off-by: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
2014-01-18 17:29:34 +00:00
Jonathan Nieder
c64a0ad385 git-gui: chmod +x po2msg, windows/git-gui.sh
The Makefile only runs po/po2msg.sh using tclsh, but because the
script has the usual tcl preamble starting with #!/bin/sh it can also
be run directly.

The Windows git-gui wrapper is usable in-place for the same reason.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
2014-01-18 17:06:41 +00:00
Max Kirillov
02f6cfbd16 git-gui: fallback right pane to packed widgets with Tk 8.4
Since 918dbf58, git-gui crashes if started with Tk 8.4. The reason is that
tk < 8.5 does not support -stretch option for panedwindow.

Without the option it's not possible to properly expand the right half -
the commit area is expanded, while desired behavior is to expand the diff
area. So the whole feature should be disabled with Tk
version less than 8.5.

Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
2014-01-18 16:51:15 +00:00
Alexander Shopov
1ea11f0e45 git-gui i18n: Added Bulgarian translation
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
Signed-off-by: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
2014-01-18 16:32:13 +00:00
Alexander Shopov
15a745305f git-gui l10n: Add 29 more terms to glossary
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
Signed-off-by: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
2014-01-18 16:32:09 +00:00
Alexander Shopov
99337ef22c git-gui i18n: Initial glossary in Bulgarian
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
Signed-off-by: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
2014-01-18 16:32:04 +00:00
Jiang Xin
812b5e1c11 Merge branch 'fr-po' of git://github.com/jnavila/git
* 'fr-po' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
  [fr] update french translation 2210/2210
2014-01-18 22:49:27 +08:00
Jean-Noel Avila
561580eadd [fr] update french translation 2210/2210
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
2014-01-18 14:44:13 +01:00
Tran Ngoc Quan
5832c3f2f4 l10n: vi.po (2210t): Updated git-core translation
* Updated new strings
 * Fix typos and review
 * Change meaning of stage

Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>
2014-01-18 09:07:40 +07:00
Jiang Xin
df49095ac2 l10n: git.pot: v1.9 round 1 (27 new, 11 removed)
Generate po/git.pot from v1.9-rc0 for git v1.9 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
2014-01-18 07:45:37 +08:00
Junio C Hamano
79fcbf7e70 Git 1.9-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 12:30:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d98c916e8f Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  git-svn: workaround for a bug in svn serf backend
2014-01-17 12:21:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1aeb10a14d Merge branch 'fp/submodule-checkout-mode'
"submodule.*.update=checkout", when propagated from .gitmodules to
.git/config, turned into a "submodule.*.update=none", which did not
make much sense.

* fp/submodule-checkout-mode:
  git-submodule.sh: 'checkout' is a valid update mode
2014-01-17 12:21:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
92251b1b5b Merge branch 'nd/shallow-clone'
Fetching from a shallow-cloned repository used to be forbidden,
primarily because the codepaths involved were not carefully vetted
and we did not bother supporting such usage. This attempts to allow
object transfer out of a shallow-cloned repository in a controlled
way (i.e. the receiver become a shallow repository with truncated
history).

* nd/shallow-clone: (31 commits)
  t5537: fix incorrect expectation in test case 10
  shallow: remove unused code
  send-pack.c: mark a file-local function static
  git-clone.txt: remove shallow clone limitations
  prune: clean .git/shallow after pruning objects
  clone: use git protocol for cloning shallow repo locally
  send-pack: support pushing from a shallow clone via http
  receive-pack: support pushing to a shallow clone via http
  smart-http: support shallow fetch/clone
  remote-curl: pass ref SHA-1 to fetch-pack as well
  send-pack: support pushing to a shallow clone
  receive-pack: allow pushes that update .git/shallow
  connected.c: add new variant that runs with --shallow-file
  add GIT_SHALLOW_FILE to propagate --shallow-file to subprocesses
  receive/send-pack: support pushing from a shallow clone
  receive-pack: reorder some code in unpack()
  fetch: add --update-shallow to accept refs that update .git/shallow
  upload-pack: make sure deepening preserves shallow roots
  fetch: support fetching from a shallow repository
  clone: support remote shallow repository
  ...
2014-01-17 12:21:20 -08:00
Erik Faye-Lund
c9df6f4574 mingw: remove mingw_write
Since 0b6806b9 ("xread, xwrite: limit size of IO to 8MB"), this
wrapper is no longer needed, as read and write are already split
into small chunks.

Signed-off-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 12:09:52 -08:00
Erik Faye-Lund
7edc02f4de prefer xwrite instead of write
Our xwrite wrapper already deals with a few potential hazards, and
are as such more robust. Prefer it instead of write to get the
robustness benefits everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Reviewed-and-improved-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 12:09:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d8cf714c0e Merge branch 'jk/pull-rebase-using-fork-point'
Finishing touches so that an expected error message will not leak to
the UI.

* jk/pull-rebase-using-fork-point:
  pull: suppress error when no remoteref is found
2014-01-17 12:04:29 -08:00
John Keeping
ffc2b483de pull: suppress error when no remoteref is found
Commit 48059e4 (pull: use merge-base --fork-point when appropriate,
2013-12-08) incorrectly assumes that get_remote_merge_branch will either
yield a non-empty string or return an error, but there are circumstances
where it will yield an empty string.

The previous code then invoked git-rev-list with no arguments, which
results in an error suppressed by redirecting stderr to /dev/null.  Now
we invoke git-merge-base with an empty branch name, which also results
in an error.  Suppress this in the same way.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 12:03:32 -08:00
Roman Kagan
ac930287ff git-svn: workaround for a bug in svn serf backend
Subversion serf backend in versions 1.8.5 and below has a bug(*) that the
function creating the descriptor of a file change -- add_file() --
doesn't make a copy of its third argument when storing it on the
returned descriptor.  As a result, by the time this field is used (in
transactions of file copying or renaming) it may well be released, and
the memory reused.

One of its possible manifestations is the svn assertion triggering on an
invalid path, with a message

svn_fspath__skip_ancestor: Assertion
`svn_fspath__is_canonical(child_fspath)' failed.

This patch works around this bug, by storing the value to be passed as
the third argument to add_file() in a local variable with the same scope
as the file change descriptor, making sure their lifetime is the same.

* [ew: fixed in Subversion r1553376 as noted by Jonathan Nieder]

Cc: Benjamin Pabst <benjamin.pabst85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@mail.ru>
2014-01-17 11:24:30 -08:00
Jeff King
cbfe47b67f diff_filespec: use only 2 bits for is_binary flag
The is_binary flag needs only three values: -1, 0, and 1.
However, we use a whole 32-bit int for it on most systems
(both 32- and 64- bit).

Instead, we can mark it to use only 2 bits. On 32-bit
systems, this lets it end up as part of the bitfield above
(saving 4 bytes). On 64-bit systems, we don't see any change
(because the savings end up as padding), but it does leave
room for another "free" 32-bit value to be added later.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 10:50:14 -08:00
Jeff King
b38f70a82b diff_filespec: reorder is_binary field
The middle of the diff_filespec struct contains a mixture of
ints, shorts, and bit-fields, followed by a pointer. On an
x86-64 system with an LP64 or LLP64 data model (i.e., most
of them), the integers and flags end up being padded out by
41 bits to put the pointer at an 8-byte boundary.

After the pointer, we have the "int is_binary" field, which
is only 32 bits. We end up wasting another 32 bits to pad
the struct size up to a multiple of 64 bits.

We can move the is_binary field before the pointer, which
lets the compiler store it where we used to have padding.
This shrinks the top padding to only 9 bits (from the
bit-fields), and eliminates the bottom padding entirely,
dropping the struct size from 88 to 80 bytes.

On a 32-bit system, there is no benefit, but nor should
there be any harm (we only need 4-byte alignment there, so
we were already using only 9 bits of padding).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 10:50:13 -08:00
Jeff King
428d52a5a5 diff_filespec: drop xfrm_flags field
The only mention of this field in the code is by some
debugging code which prints it out (and it will always be
zero, since we never touch it otherwise). It was obsoleted
very early on by 25d5ea4 ([PATCH] Redo rename/copy detection
logic., 2005-05-24).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 10:50:11 -08:00
Jeff King
5b711b207f diff_filespec: drop funcname_pattern_ident field
This struct field was obsoleted by be58e70 (diff: unify
external diff and funcname parsing code, 2008-10-05), but we
forgot to remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 10:50:10 -08:00
Jeff King
b837f5d68d diff_filespec: reorder dirty_submodule macro definitions
diff_filespec has a 2-bit "dirty_submodule" field and
defines two flags as macros. Originally these were right
next to each other, but a new field was accidentally added
in between in commit 4682d85. This patch puts the field and
its flags back together.

Using an enum like:

  enum {
	  DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED = 1,
	  DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED = 2
  } dirty_submodule;

would be more obvious, but it bloats the structure. Limiting
the enum size like:

  } dirty_submodule : 2;

might work, but it is not portable.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-17 10:50:03 -08:00
Jonathan Nieder
2ce66e2a0a gitignore doc: add global gitignore to synopsis
The gitignore(5) manpage already documents $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore
but it is easy to forget that it exists.  Add a reminder to the
synopsis.

Noticed while looking for a place to put a list of scratch filenames
in the cwd used by one's editor of choice.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-16 15:23:56 -08:00
Ruben Kerkhof
01645b7493 send-email: /etc/ssl/certs/ directory may not be usable as ca_path
When sending patches on Fedora rawhide with
git-1.8.5.2-1.fc21.x86_64 and perl-IO-Socket-SSL-1.962-1.fc21.noarch,
with the following

    [sendemail]
	    smtpencryption = tls
	    smtpserver = smtp.gmail.com
	    smtpuser = ruben@rubenkerkhof.com
	    smtpserverport = 587

git-send-email fails with:

    STARTTLS failed! SSL connect attempt failed with unknown error
    error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate
    verify failed at /usr/libexec/git-core/git-send-email line 1236.

The current code detects the presence of /etc/ssl/certs directory
(it actually is a symlink to another directory, but that does not
matter) and uses SSL_ca_path to point at it when initializing the
connection with IO::Socket::SSL or Net::SMTP::SSL.  However, on the
said platform, it seems that this directory is not designed to be
used as SSL_ca_path.  Using a single file inside that directory
(cert.pem, which is a Mozilla CA bundle) with SSL_ca_file does work,
and also not specifying any SSL_ca_file/SSL_ca_path (and letting the
library use its own default) and asking for peer verification does
work.

By removing the code that blindly defaults $smtp_ssl_cert_path to
"/etc/ssl/certs", we can prevent the codepath that treats any
directory specified with that variable as usable for SSL_ca_path
from incorrectly triggering.

This change could introduce a regression for people on a platform
whose certificate directory is /etc/ssl/certs but its IO::Socket:SSL
somehow fails to use it as SSL_ca_path without being told.  Using
/etc/ssl/certs directory as SSL_ca_path by default like the current
code does would have been hiding such a broken installation without
its user needing to do anything.  These users can still work around
such a platform bug by setting the configuration variable explicitly
to point at /etc/ssl/certs.

This change should not negate what 35035bbf (send-email: be explicit
with SSL certificate verification, 2013-07-18), which was the
original change that introduced the defaulting to /etc/ssl/certs/,
attempted to do, which is to make sure we do not communicate over
insecure connection by default, triggering warning from the library.

Cf. https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1043194

Tested-by: Igor Gnatenko <i.gnatenko.brain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ruben Kerkhof <ruben@rubenkerkhof.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-16 14:34:51 -08:00
Jeff King
1a6d8b9148 do not discard revindex when re-preparing packfiles
When an object lookup fails, we re-read the objects/pack
directory to pick up any new packfiles that may have been
created since our last read. We also discard any pack
revindex structs we've allocated.

The discarding is a problem for the pack-bitmap code, which keeps
a pointer to the revindex for the bitmapped pack. After the
discard, the pointer is invalid, and we may read free()d
memory.

Other revindex users do not keep a bare pointer to the
revindex; instead, they always access it through
revindex_for_pack(), which lazily builds the revindex. So
one solution is to teach the pack-bitmap code a similar
trick. It would be slightly less efficient, but probably not
all that noticeable.

However, it turns out this discarding is not actually
necessary. When we call reprepare_packed_git, we do not
throw away our old pack list. We keep the existing entries,
and only add in new ones. So there is no safety problem; we
will still have the pack struct that matches each revindex.
The packfile itself may go away, of course, but we are
already prepared to handle that, and it may happen outside
of reprepare_packed_git anyway.

Throwing away the revindex may save some RAM if the pack
never gets reused (about 12 bytes per object). But it also
wastes some CPU time (to regenerate the index) if the pack
does get reused. It's hard to say which is more valuable,
but in either case, it happens very rarely (only when we
race with a simultaneous repack). Just leaving the revindex
in place is simple and safe both for current and future
code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-16 14:33:46 -08:00
David Aguilar
ef93e3a49c pull: add --ff-only to the help text
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15 16:01:07 -08:00
David Aguilar
b814da891e pull: add pull.ff configuration
Add a `pull.ff` configuration option that is analogous
to the `merge.ff` option.

This allows us to control the fast-forward behavior for
pull-initiated merges only.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15 16:01:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a74352867e revision: propagate flag bits from tags to pointees
With the previous fix 895c5ba3 (revision: do not peel tags used in
range notation, 2013-09-19), handle_revision_arg() that processes
command line arguments for the "git log" family of commands no
longer directly places the object pointed by the tag in the pending
object array when it sees a tag object.  We used to place pointee
there after copying the flag bits like UNINTERESTING and
SYMMETRIC_LEFT.

This change meant that any flag that is relevant to later history
traversal must now be propagated to the pointed objects (most often
these are commits) while starting the traversal, which is partly
done by handle_commit() that is called from prepare_revision_walk().
We did propagate UNINTERESTING, but did not do so for others, most
notably SYMMETRIC_LEFT.  This caused "git log --left-right v1.0..."
(where "v1.0" is a tag) to start losing the "leftness" from the
commit the tag points at.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15 15:53:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2ac5e4470b revision: mark contents of an uninteresting tree uninteresting
"git rev-list --objects ^A^{tree} B^{tree}" ought to mean "I want a
list of objects inside B's tree, but please exclude the objects that
appear inside A's tree".

we see the top-level tree marked as uninteresting (i.e. ^A^{tree} in
the above example) and call mark_tree_uninteresting() on it; this
unfortunately prevents us from recursing into the tree and marking
the objects in the tree as uninteresting.

The reason why "git log ^A A" yields an empty set of commits,
i.e. we do not have a similar issue for commits, is because we call
mark_parents_uninteresting() after seeing an uninteresting commit.
The uninteresting-ness of the commit itself does not prevent its
parents from being marked as uninteresting.

Introduce mark_tree_contents_uninteresting() and structure the code
in handle_commit() in such a way that it makes it the responsibility
of the callchain leading to this function to mark commits, trees and
blobs as uninteresting, and also make it the responsibility of the
helpers called from this function to mark objects that are reachable
from them.

Note that this is a very old bug that probably dates back to the day
when "rev-list --objects" was introduced.  The line to clear
tree->object.parsed at the end of mark_tree_contents_uninteresting()
can be removed when this fix is merged to the codebase after
6e454b9a (clear parsed flag when we free tree buffers, 2013-06-05).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15 15:48:58 -08:00
Jeff King
9892d5d454 interpret_branch_name: find all possible @-marks
When we parse a string like "foo@{upstream}", we look for
the first "@"-sign, and check to see if it is an upstream
mark. However, since branch names can contain an @, we may
also see "@foo@{upstream}". In this case, we check only the
first @, and ignore the second. As a result, we do not find
the upstream.

We can solve this by iterating through all @-marks in the
string, and seeing if any is a legitimate upstream or
empty-at mark.

Another strategy would be to parse from the right-hand side
of the string. However, that does not work for the
"empty_at" case, which allows "@@{upstream}". We need to
find the left-most one in this case (and we then recurse as
"HEAD@{upstream}").

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15 12:51:14 -08:00
Jeff King
3f6eb30f1d interpret_branch_name: avoid @{upstream} past colon
get_sha1() cannot currently parse a valid object name like
"HEAD:@{upstream}" (assuming that such an oddly named file
exists in the HEAD commit). It takes two passes to parse the
string:

  1. It first considers the whole thing as a ref, which
     results in looking for the upstream of "HEAD:".

  2. It finds the colon, parses "HEAD" as a tree-ish, and then
     finds the path "@{upstream}" in the tree.

For a path that looks like a normal reflog (e.g.,
"HEAD:@{yesterday}"), the first pass is a no-op. We try to
dwim_ref("HEAD:"), that returns zero refs, and we proceed
with colon-parsing.

For "HEAD:@{upstream}", though, the first pass ends up in
interpret_upstream_mark, which tries to find the branch
"HEAD:". When it sees that the branch does not exist, it
actually dies rather than returning an error to the caller.
As a result, we never make it to the second pass.

One obvious way of fixing this would be to teach
interpret_upstream_mark to simply report "no, this isn't an
upstream" in such a case. However, that would make the
error-reporting for legitimate upstream cases significantly
worse. Something like "bogus@{upstream}" would simply report
"unknown revision: bogus@{upstream}", while the current code
diagnoses a wide variety of possible misconfigurations (no
such branch, branch exists but does not have upstream, etc).

However, we can take advantage of the fact that a branch
name cannot contain a colon. Therefore even if we find an
upstream mark, any prefix with a colon must mean that
the upstream mark we found is actually a pathname, and
should be disregarded completely. This patch implements that
logic.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15 12:43:29 -08:00
Jeff King
8cd4249c4c interpret_branch_name: always respect "namelen" parameter
interpret_branch_name gets passed a "name" buffer to parse,
along with a "namelen" parameter representing its length. If
"namelen" is zero, we fallback to the NUL-terminated
string-length of "name".

However, it does not necessarily follow that if we have
gotten a non-zero "namelen", it is the NUL-terminated
string-length of "name". E.g., when get_sha1() is parsing
"foo:bar", we will be asked to operate only on the first
three characters.

Yet in interpret_branch_name and its helpers, we use string
functions like strchr() to operate on "name", looking past
the length we were given.  This can result in us mis-parsing
object names.  We should instead be limiting our search to
"namelen" bytes.

There are three distinct types of object names this patch
addresses:

  - The intrepret_empty_at helper uses strchr to find the
    next @-expression after our potential empty-at.  In an
    expression like "@:foo@bar", it erroneously thinks that
    the second "@" is relevant, even if we were asked only
    to look at the first character. This case is easy to
    trigger (and we test it in this patch).

  - When finding the initial @-mark for @{upstream}, we use
    strchr.  This means we might treat "foo:@{upstream}" as
    the upstream for "foo:", even though we were asked only
    to look at "foo". We cannot test this one in practice,
    because it is masked by another bug (which is fixed in
    the next patch).

  - The interpret_nth_prior_checkout helper did not receive
    the name length at all. This turns out not to be a
    problem in practice, though, because its parsing is so
    limited: it always starts from the far-left of the
    string, and will not tolerate a colon (which is
    currently the only way to get a smaller-than-strlen
    "namelen"). However, it's still worth fixing to make the
    code more obviously correct, and to future-proof us
    against callers with more exotic buffers.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15 12:41:03 -08:00
Jeff King
f278f40f09 interpret_branch_name: rename "cp" variable to "at"
In the original version of this function, "cp" acted as a
pointer to many different things. Since the refactoring in
the last patch, it only marks the at-sign in the string.
Let's use a more descriptive variable name.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15 12:38:47 -08:00
Jeff King
a39c14af82 interpret_branch_name: factor out upstream handling
This function checks a few different @{}-constructs. The
early part checks for and dispatches us to helpers for each
construct, but the code for handling @{upstream} is inline.

Let's factor this out into its own function. This makes
interpret_branch_name more readable, and will make it much
simpler to further refactor the function in future patches.

While we're at it, let's also break apart the refactored
code into a few helper functions. These will be useful if we
eventually implement similar @{upstream}-like constructs.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15 12:38:30 -08:00
Jeff King
4c22408111 fetch-pack: do not filter out one-level refs
Currently fetching a one-level ref like "refs/foo" does not
work consistently. The outer "git fetch" program filters the
list of refs, checking each against check_refname_format.
Then it feeds the result to do_fetch_pack to actually
negotiate the haves/wants and get the pack. The fetch-pack
code does its own filter, and it behaves differently.

The fetch-pack filter looks for refs in "refs/", and then
feeds everything _after_ the slash (i.e., just "foo") into
check_refname_format.  But check_refname_format is not
designed to look at a partial refname. It complains that the
ref has only one component, thinking it is at the root
(i.e., alongside "HEAD"), when in reality we just fed it a
partial refname.

As a result, we omit a ref like "refs/foo" from the pack
request, even though "git fetch" then tries to store the
resulting ref.  If we happen to get the object anyway (e.g.,
because the ref is contained in another ref we are
fetching), then the fetch succeeds. But if it is a unique
object, we fail when trying to update "refs/foo".

We can fix this by just passing the whole refname into
check_refname_format; we know the part we were omitting is
"refs/", which is acceptable in a refname. This at least
makes the checks consistent with each other.

This problem happens most commonly with "refs/stash", which
is the only one-level ref in wide use. However, our test
does not use "refs/stash", as we may later want to restrict
it specifically (not because it is one-level, but because
of the semantics of stashes).

We may also want to do away with the multiple levels of
filtering (which can cause problems when they are out of
sync), or even forbid one-level refs entirely. However,
those decisions can come later; this fixes the most
immediate problem, which is the mismatch between the two.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15 12:37:24 -08:00
Michael Haggerty
54457fe509 refname_match(): always use the rules in ref_rev_parse_rules
We used to use two separate rules for the normal ref resolution
dwimming and dwimming done to decide which remote ref to grab.  The
third parameter to refname_match() selected which rules to use.

When these two rules were harmonized in

    2011-11-04 dd621df9cd refs DWIMmery: use the same rule for both "git fetch" and others

, ref_fetch_rules was #defined to avoid potential breakages for
in-flight topics.

It is now safe to remove the backwards-compatibility code, so remove
refname_match()'s third parameter, make ref_rev_parse_rules private to
refs.c, and remove ref_fetch_rules entirely.

Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-14 13:58:06 -08:00
Michael Haggerty
e78e6967f3 gitattributes: document more clearly where macros are allowed
The old text made it sound like macros are only allowed in the
.gitattributes file at the top-level of the working tree.  Make it
clear that they are also allowed in $GIT_DIR/info/attributes and in
the global and system-wide gitattributes files.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-14 13:56:56 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
08f19cfe9b Documentation: "git pull" does not have the "-m" option
Even though "--[no-]edit" can be used with "git pull", the
explanation of the interaction between this option and the "-m"
option does not make sense within the context of "git pull".  Use
the conditional inclusion mechanism to remove this part from "git
pull" documentation, while keeping it for "git merge".

Reported-by: Ivan Zakharyaschev
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-14 10:47:36 -08:00